Answer:
Preservation usually involves preventing the growth of bacteria, fungi (such as yeasts), and other microorganisms.
Explanation:
Nature uses microorganisms to carry out fermentation processes, and for thousands of years mankind has used yeasts, molds and bacteria to make food products such as bread, beer, wine, vinegar, yogurt and cheese, as well as fermented fish, meat and vegetables reduce food spoilage.
^Hope it helps, Hazel^Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
The movement of a substance through the cell membrane that requires energy.
Answer:
The correct answer is - active transport.
Explanation:
Active transport is the movement of a substance that crosses the cell membrane against the concentration gradient and therefore requires energy in the form of ATP. In contrast, passive transport does not require energy for the movement of a substance through the cell membrane as it moves to the concentration gradient.
This movement of molecules is towards the region of high concentration from the region of lower concentration through the cell membrane by elcectrochemical gradient or ATP.
Which of the following shows the correct progression of organisms on the planet?
a. Reptiles, fish, hominins
b. Fish, reptiles, hominins
c. Prokaryotes, angiosperms, gymnosperms
d. Reptiles, mammals, fish
The correct progression of the organisms listed is : ( B )
Fish, reptiles, hominins ( B )The existence of organisms on the planet started millions of years ago and these organisms gradually progressed from one type to another.
Oldest organismThe first and oldest organisms that existed on earth where the prokaryotes which where in existence around 3800 million years. But following the correct order of progression of organisms as represented in the options is :
Fish Reptiles HomininsThis is because Fish existed about 450 million years before Reptiles which started existing about 315 million years while Hominins also known as Homosapiens where among the last organisms to inhabit the planet through their existence.
Learn more about Organism progression : https://brainly.com/question/14694305
Answer:
the answer is (B) fish, reptiles, and hominins
Explanation:
Differences in traits such as hair texture are determined by differences in
Answer: genes or genetic traits. These genes determine what physical characteristics a human will possess. They are determined by the parents of an offspring and vary from person to person
Explanation:
Cerebellum is a region of a brain that controls the body temperature
True or false
Which of the following would be the optimal time for a grower to plan passive freeze protection for an orchard?
A) at planting time
B) prior to a cold snap
C) prior to planting
D) at grafting time
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A) at planting time
[tex] \sf \: a) \: \boxed{ \underline{\bf \: \: at \: planting \: time}} \: \sf is \: the \: answer.[/tex]
What does it mean when organisms are in the same horizontal line
in a cladogram
Answer:
A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny. A cladogram is used by a scientist studying phylogenetic systematics to visualize the groups of organisms being compared, how they are related, and their most common ancestors. A cladogram can be simple, comparing only two or three groups of organisms, or it can be enormously complex and contain all the known forms of life.
Cladogram design is universal, although simple. A cladogram consists of the organisms being studied, lines, and nodes where those lines cross. The lines represent evolutionary time, or a series of organisms that lead to the population it connects to. Nodes represent common ancestors between species. At some point in the past a population of common ancestor organisms was divided, giving rise to the different organisms being studied. Some cladograms show evolutionary time through the scale of the lines, longer lines meaning more time. Some cladograms chose to show extinct species, while others omit them. Any particular cladogram is formulated specifically for the use it is needed.
breathe free
What are some featured species in the deep sea?
What is so fascinating about our deep blue sea is the fact that there could be so many more species than the ones we know about. Our oceans are so vast and deep anything could really be down there. I don't exactly know what you mean by this question but I can give you some deep-sea creatures that have been discovered, although some sound equivalent to science fiction, they are in fact real.
- Giant Isopod: they are a species of aquatic crustacean. Their appearance is that of a much larger bug, similar to those "rolly polly" bugs. They reside in the deep sea scuttling along the seabed and ultimately harmless to humans.
- Vampire Squid: This creature looks similar to many other squids such as their squid-like bodies and tentacles, however, what makes this squid unique is its black webbed skin (resembling a vampire cape) and its red eyes. The vampire squid's body is covered in photophores that produce light to attract prey.
- Frilled Shark: This is an odd-looking shark that lurks in the deep sea. It looks almost pre-historic and can grow up to a length of 7ft with a typical shark fin further down its back as well as the well-known rows of sharp teeth. Its gills appear to be frilled hence its name.
- Anglerfish: These deep-sea creatures are pretty commonly known. They are frightening-looking fish with long thin teeth lining their mouth and the notable luminescent fin ray that it uses to lure other fish to eat.
So these were just some notable deep-sea creatures that I have heard of and I wrote some information about them. Hope this helped :)
A transcriptional repressor that controls the transcription of gene A is not normally active unless bound by an effector molecule X. In a certain cell, the domain of the repressor that binds to the silencer of gene A is mutated so that the repressor-X complex can no longer bind to its recognition site. With all other factors being the same, what effect do you predict on the transcription of gene A if X is increased in the cell and the cell is already expressing gene A
Answer:
Transcription of gene A is not affected
Explanation:
A transcriptional repressor is a DNA/RNA-binding protein that acts to suppress gene expression and/or protein synthesis by binding to target sequences. Moreover, a silencer is a DNA region that binds to particular transcriptional repressors in order to suppress gene expression. In this case, the transcriptional repressor is activated by binding to an effector molecule X (e.g., another protein). In consequence, and since the activated repressor-X complex is not more able to bind the silencer of gene A, it is expected that such complex will not be able to affect transcription of the target gene.
The overall efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation, assuming standard conditions, can be calculated by comparing the free energy potentially available from the oxidation of NADH by O2 to the free energy required to synthesize 2.5 ATP from 2.5 ADP. This comparison reveals an efficiency of 35%, which is based on the experimental measurement of 2.5 ATP for every NADH oxidized during oxidative phosphorylation. Using this efficiency, calculate the number of ATP generated by each of the following Complexes:
Answer:
The number of ATPs produced wheh efficiency is 100% is 71.42 ATP.
Explanation:
It is known that at the end of Kreb's cycle 10 NADH are produced
Now by using the unitary method
1 NADH produces=2.5 ATP
10 NADH produces=2.5 ATP x 10
10 NADH produces=25 ATP
This is for the efficiency of 35%.
35% efficiency produces ATPS=25
1% efficiency produced ATP=[tex]\dfrac{25}{35}[/tex]
100% efficiency produced ATP=[tex]\dfrac{25}{35}\times 100[/tex]
100% efficiency produced ATP=71.42 ATP
The number of ATPs produced wheh efficiency is 100% is 71.42 ATP.
In the carbon cycle, carbon from the nonliving environment becomes a
part of living organisms through
A. photosynthesis.
B. cellular respiration.
C. transpiration
D. absorption
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A. Photosynthesis
thankshope it helpsg The primary detrimental effect of the presence of large amounts of biodegradable organic materials in water is ________. The primary detrimental effect of the presence of large amounts of biodegradable organic materials in water is ________. it rises to the surface and absorbs wavelengths needed by aquatic plants it causes the water to become murky it decomposes endothermically causing the temperature of the water to decrease below the limits within which most aquatic organisms can live it causes oxygen depletion in the water it causes death of bottom dwelling organisms because it agglutinates and settles to the bottom, poisoning bottom dwelling organisms
Answer:
It causes oxygen depletion in the water
Explanation:
When the amounts of organic matter in the water are significant, the activity of aerobic bacteria and other decomposers increases.
Organic matter suffers decomposition in the presence of oxygen. Microorganisms degrade it while consuming dissolved oxygen in the process. Bacteria show fast and exponential growth, so the more organic matter, the more aerobic bacteria, and the less available oxygen in the water.
Organisms that usually inhabit these waters are affected by the lack of oxygen. Plants, algae, animals, and other invertebrates that need it to survive, find themselves limited in these environmental conditions. Eventually, they dye and contribute with more organic matter.
Little by little, sedimentation begins caused by the death of vegetables and animals, sinking in the bottom.
When oxygen disappears, anaerobic bacteria grow and act, producing fermentation.
Explain why all types of evidence can be useful in court.
Answer:
Well
Explanation:
Because, it'll bring them closer into solving the case.
What can leaves do that roots cannot?
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carry out photosynthesis
Answer:
2 carry out photosynthesis
Roots in the ground, it cannot.
What Kind of Mutation is demonstrated?
PLZ HELP ASAP (BRAINLIEST)
The orbital radii of four planets in our solar system is shown in the following table.
Orbital Radii
Planet Orbital Radii (AU)
W 5.2
X 0.72
Y 0.37
Z 19.1
Which planets are likely to be inner planets?
W and X
X and Y
Y and Z
X and Z
Answer:
x and y
Explanation:
x and y have the smallest orbital radius so they are likely to be inner planets while w and z have bigger orbital radius so the probability of them being inner planets is low.
Hope this helps.
please help i am giving brainliest
The endocrine system is linked to the nervous system because many of the chemicals are produced or regulated by the __________.
a. brain
B. tongue
c. nose
No dam links
Answer:
a.Brain
Explanation:
Hypothalamus: The hypothalamus is in the lower central part of the brain. It links the endocrine system and nervous system. Nerve cells in the hypothalamus make chemicals that control the release of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland.
use mathematical representation to predict motion of objects in the solar system -
Explanation:
Kepler's laws describe common features of the motions of orbiting objects, including their elliptical paths around the sun. ... Use mathematical and computational representations of Newtonian gravitational laws governing orbital motion that apply to moons and human-made satellites.
Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on Newtonian gravitational laws governing orbital motions, which apply to human-made satellites as well as planets and moons.
Assessment Boundary: Mathematical representations for the gravitational attraction of bodies and Kepler’s Laws of orbital motions should not deal with more than two bodies, nor involve calculus.
please help i am giving away brainiliest
The ______________ system is a collection of glands that produce and secrete hormones.
A. endocine
B. reproductive
C. immune
No dam links
Answer:
A: endocine
Explanation:
Which age pyramid has the largest base of pre-reproductive population ?
Answer:
By looking at all the age population pyramids, this would be my best guess. Every territory is different with various populations, however, to the best of my knowledge, it would be the expansive pyramid. Expansive population pyramids are used to describe populations that are young and growing.
Describe what happened to the colored water and the pieces of paper after the holes were punched in the material covering the beaker
Answer:
The paper spreads over the surface of water and the colored water sunk to the bottom.
Explanation:
The paper hole punches were spread over the surface of the water in the large beaker due to lower density of paper as compared to water whereas the colored water had sunk to the bottom. Convection currents is the driving force that caused the pieces of paper to move over the water's surface. At the surface, the water cools and becomes more denser so the coloring sank toward the bottom of the beaker creating convection currents that will leads to the presence of paper on the surface of water.
Please answer!! I will give you brainliest!!!!!!
warm front
// answer was short so added this text //
Answer:
choice: D (Warm font)
Explanation:
Which of the following is true of pseudoscience and science?
A) Pseudoscience is testable and science is not testable
B) Pseudoscience cannot be tested and science is testable
C) Pseudoscience and science both use a lot of empirical evidence
D) Pseudoscience is based on facts and science is just opinion
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Pseudoscience is just based off of what people think happens
Answer:
C: Pseudoscience and science both use a lot of empirical evidence
Explanation:
As a student how can you uphold the Sustainable Development Goals amidst the current environmental situation our country is facing?
GIVING BRAINLIEST
How does a large mass star undergo a supernova?
In the diagram below, which flower part will
become a seed?
Structure A
Structure D
Structure B
Structure C
how would a large increase in the salinity of an estuary most likely affect the ecosystem of an estuary
Answer:
it would most likely kill a bunch of the animals and plants that live there
Explanation:
Why do you think some organisms have only one cell, but humans have about 100 trillion?
!PLEASE HELP!
1)What is the importance of conjugation?
2)How do fungi obtain nutrients?
3)Which one is not a charactersitic of all animals?
Answer:
evolution of bacterial genomes.
Explanation:
Conjugation plays an important role in evolution of evolution of bacterial genomes.Human pathogenic bacteria may have acquired many of the virulent traits, as well as antibiotic resistance by conjugation.
Geothermal electricity-generating plants produce
Your answer:
ash.
methane.
O carbon dioxide.
no excess heat.
no greenhouse gases.
Answer:
3/C. carbon dioxide
Explanation:
How does pre existing genetic factors and environmental factors both affect your chances to get cancer