What is the relationship between kinetic and potential energy in a roller coaster.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  Kinetic energy is energy that an object has as a result of its motion. Potential energy is stored energy that has not yet been released.

Explanation:  All moving objects possess kinetic energy, which is determined by the mass and speed of the object. Potential energy is the energy an object has as a result of its position.


Related Questions

What determines the amount of thermal energy of an object?

Answers

The greater the mass of a substance of a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has. or substance is temperature. When temperature is higher, the object or substance has more thermal energy.

There is friction between the block and the
table.
The suspended 2 kg mass on the left is
moving up, the 4 kg mass slides to the right
on the table, and the suspended mass 4 kg on
the right is moving down.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s
2
.What is the magnitude of the acceleration
of the system?
1. 1.67253
2. 1.9845
3. 1.75311
4. 2.47673
5. 2.1315
6. 2.058
7. 2.548
8. 1.33933
9. 1.5288
10. 2.03127
Answer in units of m/s
2
.

Answers

Answer:

5 no

Explanation:

actually the 4kg lying on table has no influence

it slides towards 4kg weight hung

as it has excess 2kg force

force=miu × m ×g

The magnitude of acceleration of the entire system is  [tex]2.1315 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex]. Hence, option (5) is correct.

Given data:

The masses  suspended from the table are, m = 2 kg and m' = 4 kg.

And the mass kept on the table is, m'' = 4 kg.

The frictional force will oppose the motion of mass 4 kg, kept on the table. Then the required value of frictional force is,

[tex]f = \mu \times m'' \times g\\\\f = 0.11 \times 4 \times 9.8\\\\f = 4.312 \;\rm N[/tex]

Since, the mass kept on the right side is more. Then at equilibrium,

-f + m''g + (m' +m)a = m'g

Here,

a is the magnitude of acceleration of the system.

Solving as,

-4.312+ 4(9.8) + (4 -2)a = 4(9.8)

2a = 4.312

[tex]a \approx 2.1315 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of acceleration of the entire system is  [tex]2.1315 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex]. Hence, option (5) is correct.

Learn more about the linear acceleration here:

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I have to write something here, so like hello and please help​

Answers

Answer:

the extension would be less the new extension might be 3 cm

Explanation:

Please help! I’ll give brainliest! :)

Answers

Answer:

C.) Gravity

Explanation:

The projectile is an object upon which the only force is gravity. Gravity acts to influence the vertical motion of the projectile.

What is an amu?

lol I'm asking alot of questions






Answers

Atomic Mass Unit is the answer

Which of the following actions will increase the inertia of a shopping cart?
-Adding items to the cart
-
-Removing the wheels from the cart
O Rearranging items in the cart

Oiling the cart's wheels

Answers

Answer:

A. Adding items to the cart

Explanation:

Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's first law of motion is known as law of inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

The inertia of an object such as a shopping cart is greatly dependent or influenced by its mass; the higher quantity of matter in a shopping cart, the greater will be its tendency to continuously remain at rest.

Hence, adding items to the cart is an action which will increase the inertia of a shopping cart, by increasing its tendency to be at rest.

Adding items to the cart will increase the inertia of a shopping cart.

Inertia refers to the resistance that an object has to modify its velocity and/or direction during movement.

Inertia not only includes the speed of the object but also the direction of its movement.

Inertia also can be described as the inherent tendency of a given object to resist changes in its state of movement (motion).

In conclusion, adding items to the cart will increase the inertia of a shopping cart.

Learn more in:

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John has an object suspended in the air. It has a mass of 50 kilograms and is 50 meters above the ground. Calculate the objects potential energy.

Answers

Answer:

the objects potential energy is 24500 J.

hope this helps <3

What is time ?
which clock is used to measure accurate time.​

Answers

Answer:

If this is what your asking?

Explanation:

The concept of time is self-evident. An hour consists of a certain number of minutes, a day of hours and a year of days. ... Time is represented through change, such as the circular motion of the moon around Earth. The passing of time is indeed closely connected to the concept of space

Caesium clocks I believe

Jupiter's four large moons – Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Castillo – were discovered by Galileo in 1610. Jupiter also has dozens of smaller moons. Jupiter's rocky, volcanically-active moon Io is about the size of Earth's moon (7.22 x 1022 kg). Io has a radius of about 1.82 x 106 m, and the mean distance between Io and Jupiter is 4.22 x 108. If Io's orbit were circular, how many earth days would it take for Io to complete one full revolution around Jupiter? If Io's orbit were circular, what would its orbital speed be?

Answers

Answer:

The orbital speed is approximately 17,325.57 m/s

The number of Earth days it would take lo to complete its orbit is approximately 1.77 days

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of lo, m ≈ 7.22 × 10²² kg

The radius of lo, R ≈ 1.82 × 10⁶ m

The mean distance between Jupiter and lo = 4.22 × 10⁸ m

The orbital equation is given as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{m \cdot v^2}{R} = \dfrac{G \times M \times m}{R^2}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore v = \sqrt{\dfrac{G \cdot M}{R} } = \sqrt{\dfrac{ 6.67408 \times 10^{-11} \times 1.898 \times 10^{27}}{4.22 \times 10^8} } = 17,325.57 \ m/s[/tex]

The orbital speed ≈ 17,325.57 m/s

The time to complete one orbit = (2 × π × 4.22 × 10⁸)/(17325.57) ≈ 153039.94 s

The time to complete one orbit ≈ 153039.94 s ≈ 1.77 days

The number of Earth days it would take lo to complete its orbit ≈ 1.77 days.

The number of Earth days it would take lo to complete its orbit will be 1.77 days. While the orbital speed will be 17,325.57 m/s.

What is orbital speed?

The speed required to establish an equilibrium between gravity's pull on the satellite and the inertia of the satellite's motion is referred to as orbital speed.

The given data in the problem is;

m is the mass of lo≈ 7.22 × 10²² kg

R is the radius of lo ≈ 1.82 × 10⁶ m

The mean distance between Jupiter and lo = 4.22 × 10⁸ m

The orbital speed is given as;

[tex]\rm V= \sqrt{\frac{GM}{R} } \\\\ \rm V= \sqrt{\frac{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times 1.898 \times 10^{27}}{4.22 \times 10^8} } \\\\ \rm V=17,325.57 \ m/sec[/tex]

The time to complete one orbit is given as;

[tex]\rm T=\frac{ (2 \times \pi \times 4.22 \times 10^8)}{17325.57 } \\\\ \rm T= 153039.94 \ s[/tex]

In one day  there are 86400 seconds from that calculation the number of days required to complete one orbit will be 1.77 days

Hence the number of Earth days it would take lo to complete its orbit will be 1.77 days. While the orbital speed will be 17,325.57 m/s.

To learn more about the orbital speed refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/541239

Skin cells have the function of protecting the body. What is the function of muscle cells?

Answers

Answer:

Skin serves as a protective barrier, a way to sense the world, and a layer that keeps nutrients and water inside the body. Four types of cells make up the skin, and they are produced mainly in the epidermis near the basement membrane. Keratinocytes contain structural keratin and make up the bulk of the epidermis.

Explanation:

1. Three vehicles are traveling at the same speed in the same direction on a 1 point
highway, as shown in the diagram below. If the position of the front of the
white van is -21 m, what is the point of reference?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  The front of the black car

Explanation:

The position -21 is shown on the diagram at the front of the white van. The reference point is the position 0, which is shown on the diagram as the front of the black car.

Answer:

Explanation:

I'm answering this just so you can give the Brainliest to Squaredancefan, a master answerer in my opinion.

The reference point is where the 0 is. Everything to the right is positive and everything left of 0 is minus. 0 is the reference point because it is neither.

Why are electromagnets more useful than permanent magnets in many
modern technologies?
A. A power supply is not necessary to use an electromagnet.
B. Electromagnets can be turned on and off by controlling the
current.
C. Permanent magnets with the same strength are heavier.
D. The strength of the magnetic field is more consistent in
permanent magnets.

Answers

Answer: Electromagnets can be turned on and off by controlling the current

Explanation:

B. By controlling the current, electromagnets can be turned on and off

A box is pushed horizontally with constant speed across a rough horizontal surface.
Which of the following must be true?

Answers

Answer:

what is the answers? so i can't answer.

Explanation:

The statement that is true as regards movement of the box when pushed horizontally with constant velocity is given by;

Option D; The friction is equal to the applied force

The missing options are;

a) The friction is less than the applied force

b) There is no friction acting on the box

c) The friction is greater than the applied force

d) The friction is equal to the applied force

We are told that the box is pushed with constant speed. We know that at constant speed, acceleration is equal to zero.

If acceleration is zero, the 2 forces acting on the box will be the applied force and the frictional force from the rough horizontal surface.

Now, if the frictional force was less than the applied force, it means the velocity of the box will gradually be increasing but we are told the velocity is constant.

Also, if the frictional force is more than the applied force, it means the object will not move because the force of resistance is more than the applied force.

Finally, if the frictional force is equal to the applied force, then the box will move with a constant motion.

Thus, in conclusion the friction is equal to the applied force.

Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/25152945

The ___________________ ______________ (two words) is the least dense layer of the Earth.

Answers

Answer:

lithosphere

Explanation:

the least densest layer is the outer most layer

the densest layer is the inner most layer and the inner most layer is the inner core

Answer:

lithosphere

Explanation:

i took the test and i got it right

I have a really long assignment I don't understand! please help ​

Answers

I can try and help whats it about?

I can’t help too. What’s up?

.
المرور
***
6. find the focal length of alens of power
-2.0D. what type of lens is this?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Diverging lens

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Power of lens  = -2.0D

Unknown:

Focal length  = ?

Solution:

The power of lens is the reciprocal of the focal length;

   P  = [tex]\frac{1}{f}[/tex]

where  f is the focal length

 f  = [tex]\frac{1}{P}[/tex]   = [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

The lens is a diverging lens

Kinetic vs potential energy

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy is the energy obtained from movement while potential energy is the energy in something when it is at a height or has been manipulated in some way; it has work done to it.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is, like I said, energy gained through movement or action. When an object stops moving, it converts into a different type of energy. Energy cannot be destroyed or created. An object with potential energy has a reference. A reference determines how high it is. The higher and heavier an object is, the more potential energy it has.

Hope this helps!

A 200 N net force acts on a 50 kg box. What is the acceleration of the box?

Answers

Answer:

a= 4m/s^2

Explanation:

Fnet =200N

m=50kg

a=?

Fnet = ma

200=50a then divide both sides by 50 to get acceleration

Taking into account the Newton's second law, the acceleration of the box is 4 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex].

In first place, you have to know that Newton's second law, called the fundamental law or fundamental principle of dynamics, states that a body accelerates if a force is applied to it.

Then, the amount of force necessary is proportional to the acceleration that the body acquires, and the constant of proportionality  is the mass of the body.

Mathematically, Newton's second law is:

F= m×a

where:

F = Force [N] m = Mass [kg] a = Acceleration [m/s²]

In this case, you know:

F= 200 N m= 50 kg a= ?

Replacing in the Newton's second law:

200 N= 50 kg×a

Solving:

a=200 N÷ 50 kg

a= 4 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

In summary, the acceleration of the box is 4 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex].

Learn more about the Newton's second law:

brainly.com/question/23845187?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/13959891?referrer=searchResults

Identify the correct order of increasing intermolecular force of attraction for the three most common states of matter.
A)
Liquid - solid - gas
B)
solid - liquid - gas
gas - liquid - solid
D)
gas - solid - liquid

Answers

B!! I got it off of Quizlet and may I get brainiest?

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

Please answer both of them ill give you brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

0.000987313 N Im not sure HAHAHAH

which is more important while hitting a home run a heavier bat or faster swing? why? ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the hitting should be in the almost top so the more faster and strong u hit more the ball more at top will go and more far will go

Which word best describes a good scientific question? narrow-focused unanswerable broad testable

Answers

Answer:

Testable

Explanation:

Because don't you have to test the question to see if its right so It has to be testable

Answer:

Testable

Explanation:

No ex-planation


If a car manufacturer reduced the mass of a new car model, so that it took a force of 4000 N
to accelerate towards the barrier at 4 m/s2, what would be the mass of
the new car?

Answers

Answer:

1000 kg

Explanation:

Force = mass x acceleration, Hence, mass = Force/acceleration

mass = 4000/4 = 1000 kg

In a transverse wave wavelength can be measured as the distance between a. Two adjacent crests. b. A crest and the adjacent trough. c. A crest and the resting position. d.None of the above

Answers

Answer:

a)Two adjacent crests

Explanation:

Transverse wave is a moving wave that

in which the point of oscillation is at right angle to the direction of the wave. The particle of the medium of transverse wave usually vibrate at right angle to the wave's direction in up and down movement. Wavelength can be measured in the direction the wave is going can defined as the distance between two successive crest of the particular wave. It can be calculated as Wavelength= velocity/ frequency. Which means where there is higher frequency of the wave, then there will be shorter wavelength.

Hence, transverse wave wavelength can be measured as the distance between Two adjacent crests.

CHECK THE ATTACHMENT FOR THE WAVE FIQURE

when climbing a steep hill, would you want a larger or smaller bicycle gear?

Answers

Answer:

Usually when climbing, it's best to be in the small front ring and the largest back ring. If your cadence is about 100 rpm, then whatever gear you're in is fine. It depends on the road, but as long as your pedaling is at a level you're comfortable with, you're fine.

Explanation:

Google answer by the way.

what are the 5 destructive tests used in fiber analysis

Answers

Most common are destructive tests, such as stress, fatigue and micro sectioning tests. There are also methods that allow non-destructive testing (NDT), so the material can be still be used after testing. Common methods are ultrasonic, X-ray, HF Eddy Current, Radio Wave testing or thermography.

The number of wavelengths that pass a point each per second is:
A. transverse wave
B. period
C. longitudinal
D. frequency
Pls can you help me

Answers

Explanation:

d frequency I learned it last year

The number of wavelengths that pass a point each second is referred to as the frequency of a wave. The correct option is D.

What is the frequency?

Frequency is defined as the number of cycles (or wavelengths) that pass a point in one second and is measured in units of Hertz (Hz). For example, if a wave has a frequency of 10 Hz, it means that 10 complete cycles (or 10 wavelengths) pass a point in one second.

A transverse wave is a type of wave where the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the wave motion. Examples of transverse waves include light waves and electromagnetic waves.

Period refers to the time it takes for one complete cycle of a wave to occur. It is measured in units of seconds (s) and is the reciprocal of the frequency. So, period and frequency are inversely proportional to each other.

A longitudinal wave is a type of wave where the particles of the medium move parallel to the direction of the wave motion. Examples of longitudinal waves include sound waves and seismic waves.

So, the number of wavelengths that pass a point each second is known as the frequency of a wave and is measured in units of Hertz (Hz).

Therefore, the correct answer is D. frequency.

To learn about  the relationship between wave energy and amplitude click:

https://brainly.com/question/17003906

#SPJ3

Hi there can you guys please help me write 2 paragraphs (4-6 sentences) about in article ("How Many Sets & Reps Should I Do? (Building the Correct Workout Plan)" (Links to an external site.)

Answers

Answer:

well, to create the correct workout plan I think the first day you should do as many reps as you can for each muscle you are targeting. you should also have a day you rest so your body's muscles can build. Monday, Wednesday, Friday are your workout days. Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday are your rest days. And Sunday can be anything whether it's going to the gym, yoga, or another rest day. But back to the reps, the days you do reps, each day you should be trying to get one more rep/set than the last. If a person is new to working out then they should have a goal of ten rep/sets or something like that, so they don't overwork themselves or tear a muscle. I don't really have any other ideas for a workout plan besides just trying to be consistent and not overworking yourself, but I hope this helps. <3

Explanation:

You'll have to add on your own ideas to make it longer and add a bit more detail of course but I think you'll do well.

When you open the front door to your warm house on a cold day, which way does the heat flow? For example, which is correct to say: "Close the door, you're letting the cold in!" or "Shut the door, you're letting the heat in!".

Answers

“Close the door, you’re letting the cold in!”

Answer:

close the door your letting the cold in

please help lol
im also on my sisters acc btw

Answers

Answer:

D. Smooth muscle

Explanation:

Smooth muscle is a type of muscle tissue which is used by various systems to apply pressure to vessels and organs. Smooth muscle is composed of sheets or strands of smooth muscle cells. These cells have fibers of actin and myosin which run through the cell and are supported by a framework of other proteins.

Can I get brainliest please since I have enough explanation
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