Answer:
The nervous system consists of the brain, spinal cord, sensory organs, and all of the nerves that connect these organs with the rest of the body. Together, these organs are responsible for the control of the body and communication among its parts.
Brain, spinal cord, retina, sensory neurons, ganglia, as well as nerves are the primary organ of the nervous system.
What is nervous system?Nervous system: a network of organized cells with the specific purpose of carrying electrochemical inputs from sensory receptors to the location where a reaction takes place.
Every living thing has the capacity to recognize changes in both its own surroundings and outside it. Changes in the inner environment include those in the posture of the head and limbs as well as those in the internal organs, whereas changes in the exterior environment include those in light, temperature, sound, motion, as well as odor. The nervous system's organs include the brain, spinal cord, retina, sensory neurons, ganglia, as well as nerves.
Therefore, brain, spinal cord, retina, sensory neurons, ganglia, as well as nerves are the primary organ of the nervous system.
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A gas mixture with a total pressure of 745 mmHg contains each of the following gases at the indicated partial pressures: CO2, 125 mmHg; Ar, 214 mmHg; and O2, 187 mmHg. The mixture also contains helium gas. What is the partial pressure of the helium gas
Answer:
219 mmHg
Explanation:
The partial pressure of a gas refers to the pressure exerted by one of the gases in a mixture of gases.
The total pressure of a gas is the sum of all the partial pressures of all the gases in the mixture.
Since the total pressure = 745 mmHg
The partial pressure of helium is;
745 - (125 + 214 + 187)
Partial Pressure of helium gas= 219 mmHg
How many milliliters of sodium metal, with a density of 0.97 g/mL, would be needed to produce 34.5 grams of sodium hydroxide in the single replacement reaction below?
Unbalanced equation: Na + H2O ---> NaOH + H2
Volume of Sodium metal : 20.454 ml
Further explanationReaction(balanced) :
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
mass NaOH = 34.5 g
mol NaOH(MW=40 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{34.5}{40}\\\\mol=0.8625[/tex]
From the equation, mol ratio of Na : NaOH = 2 : 2, so mol Na=mol NaOH=0.8625
Mass Na (Ar=23 g/mol):
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.8625\times 23\\\\mass=19.84~g[/tex]
Volume Na :
[tex]\tt V=\dfrac{m}{\rho}\\\\V=\dfrac{19.84~g}{0.97~g/ml}\\\\V=20.454~ml[/tex]
Aluminium and oxygen react to produce aluminium oxide,
4 Al + 3 02 - 2 AL,O
How many kilograms of aluminium oxide are formed when 5,4 kg of aluminium react
with excess oxygen?
A 5,4 kg
B 88 kg
C 10.2 kg
D 33,6 kg
The balanced reaction is
4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
so that for every 4 moles of Al and 3 moles of O2, you end up with 2 moles of Al₂O₃.
• Al has molar mass ≈ 26.982 g/mol
• O has molar mass ≈ 15.999 g/mol
• Al₂O₃ thus has molar mass ≈ 101.961 g/mol
You start with 5.4 kg = 5,400 g of Al, or
(5.4 kg Al) • (1/26.982 mol/g) ≈ 200.133 mol Al
Al₂O₃ is produced in a ratio of 2 moles to every 4 moles of Al, so you end up with about 100.067 mol Al₂O₃, which has a mass of
(100.067 mol Al₂O₃) • (101.961 g/mol) ≈ 10,202 g = 10.2 kg
so the answer is C.
Question 2 (1 point)
Which state of matter has the lowest density and the highest energy?
3. What is the energy of a photon whose frequency is 5.2 x 1015 Hz? Use the equation: E = hxv
h= 6.626 10-34 J xs
4. What is the frequency of radiation whose wavelength is 2.40 x 105 cm? v=c+X
C= 3 x 108m/s
Answer:
3. 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J.
4. 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
Explanation:
3. Determination of the energy of the photon.
Frequency (v) = 5.2×10¹⁵ Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
The energy of the photon can be obtained by using the following formula:
E = hv
E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 5.2×10¹⁵
E = 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
Thus, the energy of the photon is 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
4. Determination of the frequency of the radiation.
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
Next, we shall convert 2.4×10¯⁵ cm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:
100 cm = 1 m
Therefore,
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm × 1 m /100 cm
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Thus, 2.4×10¯⁵ cm is equivalent to 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Finally, we shall determine the frequency of the radiation by using the following formula as illustrated below:
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
v = c / λ
v = 3×10⁸ / 2.4×10¯⁷
v = 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz
Thus, the frequency of the radiation is 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
are particles in gas close together
Answer:
Solid particles are close together not gas particles
why is water considered a pure substance?
a. each water molecule is identical
b. water can be broken down by physical means
c. water molecules are made up of different types of atoms
d. water can be combined with other substances by physical means
heLp
14. HCOOH is an example of
A. alcohols.
B. aldehydes.
C. carboxylic acids.
D. ethers.
E. ketones.
Answer:
carboxylic acid is the answer
Explanation:
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What helps your heart beat? Will give brainlist to whoever answers first!!
Answer:
running helps my heart beat
Answer:
Exercise: The easiest and most effective way to achieve a lasting lower heart rate is to do regular exercise. 2. Stay hydrated: When the body is dehydrated, the heart has to work harder to stabilize blood flow. Throughout the day, drink plenty of sugar- and caffeine-free beverages, such as water and herbal tea.
Choose all that are correct about the elements in the column highlighted in blue
in the periodic table below (there are FOUR correct answers)
help !!!
Answer:
running a business is the best i have ever done to make a good friend of yours to get to the point where you have a lot to say
. How do metals and non-metals
Which two properties of metal enable us to use metal as electric wire
Answer:
it's ductility and it's conductivity
Explanation:
Rafiq has heard that continued exposure to light for 10 days can change the colour of some blue dyes used to colour cotton clothing. He decides to test this. He takes a piece of clothing dyed with a blue dye which is suspected to lose colour on such exposure. He cuts the cloth into two pieces.
Which experiment is likely to help him conclude if the dye indeed can change colour?
He should expose, for 10 days-
A. Both pieces under 2 identical lamps.
B. One piece under a lamp; keep the other in darkness.
C. One piece for 5 days and one for 10 days under identical lamps
D. One piece folded and one piece spread out under 2 identical lamps.
Rafiq should expose one piece under the lamp for 10 days while keeping the other in the darkness.
What are the elements in this experiment?In this experiment, it is essential to have a control group and an experimental group.
Control group: This is the population that does not receive a "treatment" or in this case the piece of fabric that is not exposed to light. It is essential to have this element because it works as a reference.Experimental group: This is the population that receives a special "treatment" or in this case the piece of fabric that must be exposed to light to test if there is a color change.Which experiment design is the best for Rafiq?Based on the previous ideas, the best for him is to keep one piece of clothing in the darkness (control group), while exposing the other to the light of the lamp (experimental group).
In this way, he can determine if there is a real change of color by comparing both pieces after 10 days.
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When an atom becomes a negative ion, it
It becomes a positives atom. Since it loses electrons it has more of a positive charge than a normal atom.
What is the mass of .550 mL of alcohol (density = 82.0 g/mL)
Answer:
1.223 g/ml
Explanation:
What is the kinetic energy of a population of particles?
Answer/Explanation:
The kinetic energy of a particle is one-half the product of the particle's mass m and the square of its speed v: K=12mv2.
what are the elements of the following compounds: sodium bromide,zinc sulphide,lead oxide,magnesium nitride,potassium oixide
Sodium , bromine zinc magnesium sulphur nitrogen potassium oxygen lead
how different are the duck leeches offsprings from their parents
Plz help I will help give brainliest the last option is 4
How many moles of oxygen are in a sample of 29.1 moles of coal (C135H96O9NS)?
Answer:
2.19moles
Explanation:
mole = mass ÷ molar mass
Molar Mass of the compound, C135H96O9NS =
12(135) + 1(96) + 16(9) + 14 + 32
= 1620 + 96 + 144 + 14 + 32
= 1906g/mol
Next, we calculate the mass percent of Oxygen in the compound
O9 = 16(9) = 144g/mol
144/1906 × 100
= 0.0755 × 100
= 7.55%
This means that there are 0.0755g of Oxygen in 1 mole of the coal compound.
Hence, in 29.1 moles of coal, there would be 29.1 × 0.0755
= 2.19moles of Oxygen
How many moles of helium gas are present in 120 liters of STP
What type of reaction takes place
when propene is formed from
propanol?
A. Condensation
B. Dehydration
C. Hydration
D. Hydrolysis
E. Oxidation
Answer:
Hydration
Explanation:
* 2-propanol is converted to propene using heated alumina beads as the catalyst. The product gas is purified with a dry ice–propanol cold trap.
* the propene is hydrogenated to propane using a palladium catalyst in nearly 100% yield
What physical property can be used to distinguish between a 1 cm cube of copper
and a 1 cm cube of sugar?
Select one:
a size
b. lustre
C. cost
d state
State physical property can be used to distinguish between a 1 cm cube of copper and a 1 cm cube of sugar. Hence, option D is correct.
What is physical property?A property (such as colour, hardness, boiling point) of the matter is not involved in its manifestation of a chemical change.
Physical properties are those general properties you notice most readily about a substance, such as its size, state of matter (solid, liquid, or gas), colour, mass, density and strength.
Values for physical properties can be determined by tests that don't alter the substance being tested.
Hence, state physical property can be used to distinguish between a 1 cm cube of copper and a 1 cm cube of sugar.
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What is the similarity between teeth and eggshells?
*. Please answer
Answer: Eggshells have a similar chemical composition to our tooth enamel, making them react similarly with other chemicals. This can help us understand what stains tooth enamel. When we brush an eggshell with fluoridated toothpaste, it strengthens the shell and protects it from acid, just like it does for our tooth enamel
Explanation:
Answer: Eggshells have a similar chemical composition to our tooth enamel, making them react similarly with other chemicals. This can help us understand what stains tooth enamel. When we brush an eggshell with fluoridated toothpaste, it strengthens the shell and protects it from acid, just like it does for our tooth enamel.
The overall long-term effects of air pollution are not yet certain.
True
False
Answer:
its true
Explanation:
because I made sure it was true and it is
What is the charge of a beta particle?
Answer:
Beta particles have a charge of minus 1.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
MARK AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER
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Explanation:
Beta particles have a mass which is half of one thousandth of the mass of a proton and carry either a single negative (electron) or positive (positron) charge. As they have a small mass and can be released with high energy, they can reach relativistic speeds (close to the speed of light)
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Draw the Lewis structure for SO2. How
many single bonds, double bonds, triple
bonds, and unshared pairs of electrons are
on the central atom, in that order?
1. 3, 0, 0, 1
2. 2, 1, 0, 0
3. 4, 0, 0, 0
4. 1, 1, 0, 1
5. 0, 0, 1, 1
6. None of these
7. 0, 1, 1, 0
8. 2, 0, 0, 2
9. 0, 2, 0, 0
10. 1, 0, 1, 0
Answer:
It should be 9
Explanation:
That’s how I remember drawing them I took chemistry last year. Tell me if it’s good.
How do electrons affect the state of an element?
Answer:
Explanation:
All matter is made up of atoms. ... These shells are actually different energy levels and within the energy levels, the electrons orbit the nucleus of the atom. The ground state of an electron, the energy level it normally occupies, is the state of lowest energy for that electron.
Define the term "Potential Energy" in your OWN WORDS.
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Which science process skill uses numbers to describe objects
Answer: Science process skills include observing qualities, measuring quantities, sorting/classifying, inferring, predicting, experimenting, and communicating.
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Electrical devices have been designed to convert electrical energy to other useful
forms of energy. Choose the device which converts electrical energy to kinetic
energy.
Answer:
B. Fan
Explanation:
The device in the options which converts electrical energy to kinetic
energy is the Fan.
When the fan is plugged to a an electric power source, the electrical energy gets converted to kinetic energy as a result of the movement of the blades in which Kinetic energy is defined as the energy as a result of the motion of a particle or substance.