what is the potential energy of an object is its internal energy due to random motons of its individual molecules

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Thermal energy consists of the total internal kinetic energy of an object due to the random motion of its atoms and molecules. It is related to heat and temperature.

Explanation:


Related Questions

1. A substance which takes the shape and volume of its container is a?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Crystal

Answers

Answer:

Liquid

Explanation:

Liquid

Answer:

Gas

Explanation:

Gas takes the shape and volume of its container because it doesn't have a definite shape or volume.

Liquid is wrong because it takes the shape of its container, but has a definite volume.

Gas is wrong because it has a definite shape and volume.

Crystal is definitely wrong.

Imagine yourself making a nice cup of tea on a cold winter day. You begin by boiling some water in a kettle. Next, you add the steaming liquid to your cup. Then, you open a tea bag and repeatedly dunk it into the water. You pour a dash of milk and drop a few sugar cubes into the cup, stirring the solution with a spoon. Finally, you squeeze a bit of lemon into your tea mixture. However, before you have time to stir the lemon juice into your tea, the liquid forms clumps. In other words, your tea has curdled!
Based on the scenario, answer the questions below.

Which of the four indicators of a chemical change is described in the paragraph above?
What makes the tea with milk and lemon curdle?
Name some of the chemical substances in the tea mixture. (You will need to conduct some research on your own to do this.)
Which chemicals could have reacted to cause the curdling?

Answers

change of state (boiling)increase in aciditymethamphetamine (caffeine) theobromine and theophylline lemon juice

describe the motion and arrangement of particles in a solid, a liquid, and a gas.

Answers

Answer:

gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds. liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.

Hopefully this helped!

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction. Also, classify the
reaction as sythesis, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion.
aluminum sulfate + barium chloride —> aluminum chloride + barium sulfate

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 ====> 2AlCl3 + 3BaSO4

Sorry forgot to say that it is a double replacement. The Ba goes where there Aluminum is and the Aluminum goes where the Barium is.

The internal balance numbers come from the fact that the ions and complex ions have different valance numbers.

Identify three elements that form only one CATION.

Answers

Answer:

hyrogen,Lithium,beryllium

How does collision theory relate temperature to the rate of a reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The collision theory explains why reactions occur between atoms, ions, and molecules. With the increase in temperature, there is an increase in the number of collisions. Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the frequency of collisions between reactants and will, therefore, increase the reaction rate.

chemical properties of sodium

Answers

Answer:

Density 0.97 g.cm -3 at 20 °C

Melting point 97.5 °C

Boiling point 883 °C

oxidation states +1, −1 (rare)

Explanation:

Have a nice day

why do we use acid during the detection of halogens​

Answers

Answer:

Nitric acid decomposes sodium cyanide and sodium halide. else, they precipitate in test and misguide the result. Therefore, dilute nitric acid is added before testing halogens to expel all the gases if evolved.

Describe how you would crystalize potassium nitrate from it's aqueous solution

Answers

Answer:

Potassium nitrate crystals are among the safest and easiest crystals to grow. Potassium nitrate (KNO3) is also known as saltpeter. It’s used in processed meats, fertilizers, gunpowder, fireworks, and many science projects. Here’s how to make potassium nitrate crystals and a look at how to up your game to grow a big crystal.

Materials

It’s fine to do this project in your kitchen. All you need is:

Potassium nitrateWaterCooking pot or microwave-safe bowl

Explanation:

Thanks

Classify each of the following as abiotic or biotic.
A. Sand
B. Grass
C. Air
D. Rabbits and deer
E. Humans

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

#I'm not sure#happy learning
uhm a.
i dont really kniw what the answer is but its okay youll figure it out

What is the formula for ammonium

Answers

Answer:

The formula for ammonium is NH₄⁺

A compound is 2. 00% H by mass, 32. 7% S by mass, and 65. 3% O by mass. What is its empirical formula? The third step is to calculate the mole ratios of the elements present. To do this, you will divide each molar amount by the smallest molar amount. The molar amounts of the elements present are:.

Answers

Hope this helps
First you find the number of moles of each element
Then you divide them by the smallest number
And you get this

what is the number of electrons in a potassium atom

Answers

Answer:

19 electrons, that's what I say

There are 19 electrons in potassium

what is the electron configuration of a n3- anion?

Answers

Answer:

You can see in the above illustration of the periodic table that N is in Period 4, Group 5A, and p-block. Before reaching N, you will pass through the atomic orbitals 1s, 2s, and 2p. The electron configuration of N3- is N3-: 1s22s22p6 .

Explanation:

3. What must you have when you pray?​

Answers

Answer:

when you pray you will feel a peace and happiness in your heart

how would you distinguish a simple microscope from a compound one​

Answers

Answer:

A simple microscope employs a concave mirror. A compound microscope employs a plane mirror at one side and a concave mirror at the other. It contains only one adjustment screw to move the limb up and down for focusing on the object.

Answer:

D po

Explanation:

Sana nakatutulong

#Carry on learning

Pa brainliest po

2AlCl3 --> 2Al + 3Al2

If you produce 15 moles of Al, how many grams of AlCl3 decomposed?

Answers

Answer:

1597,5 gm AlCl3 decomposed

Explanation:

2AlCl3 --> 2Al + 3Al2 If you produce 15 moles of Al, how many grams of AlCl3 decomposed? ​

FIRST, you need to write down the the correct reaction.  Your equation makes no sense

here is the correct question

2AlCl3 --> 2Al + 3Cl2    If you produce 15 moles of Al, how many grams of AlCl3 decomposed?

for every mole of Al produced, we decomposed a mole of ​AlCl3

so we produced 15 moles of Al, so we decomposed 15 moles of AlCl3

15 moles are 15 X 106.5 = 1597,5 gm AlCl3 decomposed

NaC2H3O2 HOH --> HC2H3O2 NaOH Since the two products are a weak acid and a strong base, we expect this mixture to be basic. When NaF reacts with water in the same manner, the products would be NaOH and _______.

Answers

The products of the reaction would be NaOH and HF

From the question,

We are to determine the products of the reaction between NaF and water in the same manner as the given reaction.

To determine the other product, we will write the equation for the reaction

The equation for the reaction is

NaF + H₂O → NaOH + HF

Hence, the products of the reaction would be NaOH and HF.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/14276012

germanium has a cubic closest packed structure as a solid. assuming that germanium has an atomic radius of 159 pm, calculate the density of solid germanium.

Answers

Answer:   Germanium has a cubic closest packed structure as a solid. Assuming that germanium has an atomic radius of 159 pm, calculate the density of solid germanium. __________ g/cm3 b.) Germanium has a face-centered cubic unit cell. The density of germanium is 5.32 g/cm3. Calculate a value for the atomic radius of germanium. ___________pm c.) You are given a small bar of an unknown metal X. You find the density of the metal to be 12.0 g/cm3. An X-ray diffraction experiment measures the edge of the face-centered cubic unit cell as 3.89 â„« (1 â„« = 1 ✕ 10−10 m). Identify X.

Explanation:

The density of Germanium is equal to 5.30g/cm^3

Data Given;

atomic radius = 159pm

For a cubic closest packed = 4r

[tex]4r = \sqrt{2a} \\ a = \frac{4}{\sqrt{2} }r\\ a = \frac{4}{2}*159*10^-^1^0\\ a = 4.50*10^-^8cm[/tex]

Density of the cube

The density of the cube is given as the ratio between the mass and volume. But in this case, we have a formula

[tex]d = \frac{Zm}{Na^3}\\ d = \frac{4*72.64}{6.023*10^2^3*9.09*10^-^2^3}\\ d = 5.30 g/cm^3[/tex]

NB;

Z = number of facem = molar massN = Avogadro's constanta = side length

The density of the cube is equal to 5.30g/cm^3

Learn more about structure of an atom;

https://brainly.com/question/8437294

What is the relationship between Avogadro number, mole, and mass number?

Answers

Avogadro's number is a proportion that relates molar mass on an atomic scale to physical mass on a human scale. Avogadro's number is defined as the number of elementary particles (molecules, atoms, compounds, etc.) per mole of a substance. It is equal to 6.022×1023 mol-1 and is expressed as the symbol NA.

the electron configuration of an element describes _____.

Answers

Answer:

here

Explanation:

This is the electron configuration of the element carbon.

for a molecule to exhibit hydrogen bonding the h must be covalently bonded to a?

Answers

Answer:

: fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen.

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding occurs only in molecules where hydrogen is covalently bonded to one of three elements: fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen.

Hydrogen bonding occurs only in molecules where hydrogen is covalently bonded to one of three elements: fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen. These three elements are so electronegative that they withdraw the majority of the electron density in the covalent bond with hydrogen, leaving the H atom very electron-deficient. The H atom nearly acts as a bare proton, leaving it very attracted to lone pair electrons on a nearby atom.

what is the function of the lungs​

Answers

Answer:

the lungs are part of the respiratory system

Explanation:

Allows you to talk and to smell

Oxygen to the cells in your body

and helps you breathe

Answer:

Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.

Explanation:

Main functions of the lungs : -

Inhalation and Exhalation Are Pulmonary Ventilation - That’s Breathing External Respiration Exchanges Gases Between the Lungs and the Bloodstream.Internal Respiration Exchanges Gases Between the Bloodstream and Body TissuesAir Vibrating the Vocal Cords Creates SoundOlfaction, or Smelling, Is a Chemical Sensation

How much heat is required to change 235 g of iodine at 25 degrees celsius into vapor at 198 degrees celsius? The melting point is 113.5 degrees celsius and the boiling point is 185.4 degrees celsius.​

Answers

Answer:

koe Pgl smjega but kya karu mods ka acc mil nai raha and acc delete karna h

What is the empirical formula of a molecule containing 65.5% carbon, 5.5% hydrogen, and 29.0% oxygen

Answers

Carbon(C):
number of moles= mass/molar mass(Mr)
=65.5/12
=5.5 moles

Hydrogen(H):
number of moles=mass/molar mass (Mr)
=5.5/1
=5.5 moles

Oxygen (O):
number of moles = mass/molar mass (Mr)
=29.0/16
=1.8 moles

EF= lowest number of moles over each of the elements

So,
C= 5.5/1.8 = 3
H= 5.5/1.8 = 3
O= 1.8/1.8 = 1

Therefore Emperical formula= C3H3O

Convert 4.0 moles of krypton into liters of krypton.

Answers

Answer:

4.0 moles of krypton converts to 89.6L.

Explanation:

To convert moles to liters, remember that at standard temperature and pressure (STP), 1 mole is equal to 22.4 liters. Multiply your mole value - in this case, 4.0 - by the molar volume constant, 22.4L, to convert moles into liters. 4.0 x 22.4 is equal to 89.6, thus your answer is 89.6L.

We can check this by dividing 89.6 by 4.0, which will give us the molar volume constant 22.4L, proving that this answer is correct.

HELP PLEASE GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST AND A LOT OF POINTS!!

Answers

The sun!! It’s the sun lovely! Don’t worry!

Which group has the maximum number of valence electrons attainable?

Answers

Answer:

group 18

Explanation:

Elements with the most valence electrons are in group 18

What is the value of c?
56.70

Answers

Due to the lack of information provided, the best I can give you is this:

In Chemistry, the letter c most commonly refers to specific heat, which is present in the ratio J/g°C.

Hope it helps :)

The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5.
When calculating relative atomic mass, which particle is the mass of a chlorine atom compared
to?

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that relative atomic mass is calculated by comparing the particles to the atomic mass of a carbon-12 atom.

Why compare to carbon-12?Carbon is a very common element. It was been studied greatly, telling us a great deal about the atom. It contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons.This makes it very stable and the standard for comparison.

Therefore, given its abundant nature and the fact that it has been extensively studied, we can confirm that a carbon 12 atom has exactly 6 protons and 6 neutrons, making it very stable and the standard to which other atoms are compared.

To learn more about atomic mass visit:

https://brainly.com/question/5566317?referrer=searchResults

Other Questions
what is the answer to 5+3x(5-2) ^2 Can someone please help me I will mark u brilliant Help help help help help help help Identify the statements that describe life before the nationalization of the American market during the market revolution. Correct Answer(s) Drag appropriate answer(s) here Americans lived only to the east of the Appalachian Mountains; the mountains provided a natural border between Anglo-Americans and native peoples. Press Space to open Cash was not widely distributed throughout the country and was utilized mainly in coastal cities. Many Americans bartered for what they needed. Press Space to open Most Americans lived isolated lives not much different from the lives of their colonial forebears. Press Space to open Many Americans were tasked with sustaining their own lives since consumer goods and services were not readily available to them. Press Space to open Most Americans lived nomadic lives, traveling from town-to-town in search of work how do -11.5 and -9.5 compare? choose the correct symbol.a: c: = 1. A garden tool withcurved blade used forloosening ground andtaking up small plants. *A. BoloB. RakeC. ShovelD. Trowel In a lab, a substance was cooled by 20 C over a period of 10 hours at a constant rate. What was the change in temperature each hour? Can someone please help me with SpanishIf a verb ends with an "o" I know it's talking about ______If a verb ends with "an/en" I know it's talking about _____If a verb ends with an "as/es" I know it's talking about _____If a verb ends with an "a/e" I know it's talking about _____If a verb ends with an "amos/emos,imos" I know it's talking about _____ What is the main message of the poem "The Hill We Climb? What is the most important idea that the poet, Amanda Gorman, wants readers to understand? Write a paragraph to answer these questions. Include supporting details and ideas from the poem in your response. How much would you pay for 4 1/2 kg of grapes at 3.00 per kg ?? Help me please Vitamin E is implicated in the prevention of chronic diseases, such as cancer, cataracts, and cardiovascular disease, because please help please help why it is so difficult to compare unemployment rates in the United States with unemployment rates in poorer countries? If a product has an inelastic demand, thena. demand shifts to the right for an inferior product. b. the quantity demanded at any price will decrease. c. the demand for substitute products will decrease. d. consumers will move toward a new equilibrium in the quantities of products purchased. e. the marginal utility of normal products will increase. If you are Spanish, What are your objects or items you will take on your journey? How would you describe them in vivid detail? Why are they important to you? How are these objects or items important to parts of your culture?Name at least 3 items and be specific and explain. Giving out brainliest. Please help me this is due today. C*C*C=??? helpp me with this how do you convert 56 feet into a decimal please help me pleaseeee Given that y varies with directly with x, and that y= 12 when x=3. Then when x=10, y= ? what day do black friday ads come out in the newspapers can someone help me please i need to get this right