How are convalent molecules named?
Covalent compounds are named by using numerical prefixes to identify the number of atoms in the molecule. E.g. Mono, Di, tri, tetra, etc.
In the naming, never use mono- for the first element.
The first element keeps its name.
The second element always end in the suffix -ide.
Drop the double vowel for the prefix and the element of the second element in the compound.
Hope this helped!
On the periodic table of elements, all the elements within group 14 have the same number of
Group 14 is the carbon family. The five members are carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead. All of these elements have four electrons in their outermost energy level. Of the Group 14 elements, only carbon and silicon form bonds as nonmetals (sharing electrons covalently).
pls I need help give away 11 points
A particle has a nucleus that contains 10 protons and around the outside it has 8 electrons. What is the overall charge of the particle?
0
+2
-2
+18
Answer:
The charge is +2
Explanation:
Protons are positive, electrons are negative. 10-8=2.
+2 :)
A particle has a nucleus that contains 10 protons and around the outside it has 8 electrons, the overall charge of the particle is +2. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
What is atom?The smallest unit of matter that may be split without producing electrically charged particles is the atom. It is also the smallest piece of substance with chemical element-like characteristics. As a result, the atom serves as the fundamental unit of chemistry.
Space makes up the majority of an atom. The remainder is made up of a cloud of electrons with negative charges around a positive-charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons. Compared to electrons, that are the lightest positive ions in nature, the nucleus is tiny and dense. A particle has a nucleus that contains 10 protons and around the outside it has 8 electrons, the overall charge of the particle is +2.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
To know more about atom, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29712157
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what is the electical charge on the nucleus of the boron atom ?
How many molecules are there in 8.25 moles of CaHia?
The number of molecules : 4.967 x 10²⁴
Further explanationA mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance
This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number
8.25 moles of C₈H₁₈
The number of molecules :
[tex]\tt 8.25\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=4.967\times 10^{24}[/tex]
Describe the motion of particles in a substance as thermal energy is added
Answer: it moves faster
Explanation:
When heat is added it gains thermal energy therefore it moves faster as things heat up and it loses thermal energy when it gets cooler causing particles to move slower
Choose the balanced chemical equation below that best represents the following reaction:
When baking soda (NaHCO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), carbon dioxide bubbles (CO2) are created, along with water (H2O) and sodium chloride (NaCl).
NaCl + H2O → NaHCO3 +CO2 + HCl
CO2 +H2O + NaCl → NaHCO3 + HCl
NaHCO3 + HCl → CO2 + H2O + NaCl
HCl + NaCl + H2O → NaHCO3 +CO2
The balanced chemical equation :
NaHCO₃ + HCl → CO₂ + H₂O + NaCl
Further explanationA balanced chemical reaction shows that the number of atoms of the reactant and the number of atoms of the product is the same
When baking soda (NaHCO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), carbon dioxide bubbles (CO2) are created, along with water (H2O) and sodium chloride (NaCl) .
This statement shows that
Reactants (located to the left of the reaction)
Baking soda (NaHCO₃) and Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
product (located to the right of the reaction)
Carbon dioxide(CO₂),water (H₂O) and Sodium chloride (NaCl).
So the reaction :
NaHCO₃ + HCl → CO₂ + H₂O + NaCl
Calculate the speed for a car that went a distance of 150 kilometers in 2 hours time. btw this is science
Answer:
The speed of the car is 75 km per hour
Explanation:
Speed is distance over time so 150 km divided by 2 hours is 75km per hour.
Please mark brainliest!!! Thanks.
How many moles of hydrogen
are in 3.7 moles of C8H11 NO2?
Which things are larger than cells? Put an X next to (or highlight) the things that are generally larger than a typical animal or plant cell.
_____thickness of a leaf ____grain of salt
_____atom _____protein molecule
_____width of hair x DNA
_____piece of sawdust _____eye of an ant
_____Water molecule _____tiny seed
_____bread crumb _____larva of a tiny fruit fly
_____bacteria _____period at end of sentence _____ virus
_____speck of pepper _____chromosome _____ frog embryo _____dust mite _____point of a pin _____ flea egg
Answer:
Explanation:
x thickness of a leaf x grain of salt
_____atom _____protein molecule
x width of hair x DNA
x piece of sawdust x eye of an ant
_____Water molecule x tiny seed
x bread crumb x larva of a tiny fruit fly
x bacteria x period at end of sentence _____ virus
x speck of pepper _____chromosome x frog embryo x dust mite xpoint of a pin x flea egg
What kind of reaction is 2H202
>
2H20 + O2?
Answer: Disproportionation reaction
Explanation: A reaction where a compound undergoes oxidation as well as reduction. 2H2O2=2H2O + O2 here hydrogen peroxide is oxidized to oxygen and is reduced to water.
Answer: B (Decomposition)
Explanation: A P E X X X
Brass and bronze are both of copper because copper is the component in brass and bronze.
Answer:1 alloys 2 main
Explanation: Brass and bronze are both constructed from copper because copper is the main component in brass
a gas tank is under 1 atm pressure at room temperature. if the temperature halved,what will happen to the pressure
Answer:
The pressure will also be halved.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law states that the relationship between temperature and pressure is directly proportional to each other. If the temperature goes up, so will the pressure.
The “rise” of the muffin is caused by the release of ___________ gas trapped in the mix as it is heated. carbon dioxide hydrogen oxygen helium
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
In the making of the muffins, there are many ingredients are used including flour, egg, butter, sugar, and flavoring of fruits. There is also a raising agent, the baking powder or baking soda used that reacts with the batter.
This reaction form bubbles of carbon dioxide, trapped in the air spaces during the baking and muffin raises. Carbon dioxide makes muffins light, by lifting the batter as it bakes.
Describe how the molecular models you assembled are similar to real molecules.
They model how real molecules are.
Answer:
Atoms models are bigger but they don not match the true or positive way of atoms. to make them visible scientists make their models that resembled with the real ones.
Explanation:
Molecules are microscopic entities and only can be seen under a microscope.
What is the frequency for a wave with a wavelength of 6.3x10^5
Answer:630000x
Explanation:
6.3x×100000
For a certain chemical reaction, the bond energy of the reactants is 43 kJ, and 35 kJ of energy is released. For energy to be conserved, what is the bond energy of the products?
Answer:
78kJ
Explanation:
Energy change = Energy in (reactants) - Energy out (products)
According to this question, energy is released, meaning that the reaction is EXOTHERMIC. Hence, the energy change will be negative (-) i.e bond energy of reactants is greater than bond energy of products.
Energy in = bond energy of reactants = 43kJ
Energy out = bond energy of products = ?
Energy change of exothermic reaction = -35kJ
Therefore;
-35kJ = 43kJ - x
x = 35kJ + 43kJ
x = 78kJ
The bond energy of the products is 78kJ.
3. What crime had James Kater been convicted of in 1969?
A. Sexual assault of a 15-year-old girl.
B. Theft of a 1976 Opel model green car.
C. Abduction and assault of a 13-year-old girl,
D. Second degree murder of a 18 year-old female.
carbon and tin are both in the fourth column of the table which would you expect to have the greater electronegativity
Answer: Carbon
Explanation:
electronegativity decreases when you go down a column
The study of chemical bonds is called chemistry.
The correct answer is carbon.
The more negative charge present on an atom shows the electronegativity.
The attraction of the nucleus to the proton is also referred to as electronegativity.
The smaller the radius more the electronegativity.
Hence, the correct answer is Carbon as it has fewer atoms and a smaller radius.
For more information, refer to the link:-
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Suggest a change of state, other than ice melting, that is an endothermic
process.
Answer:
Vaporization and Sublimation
Explanation:
Answer:
Well there's solid states, liquid states, and gas states in matter.
When is electrolysis used to extract metal?
Answer:
Explanation:
electrolysis is the technique that use direct current to drive a non spontaneous chemical reaction chemical reaction is the gain or lose of electron this technique is use to extract metal from theirs ores
Which compound in the picture has a central atom with four outside atoms and has at least one nonpolar bond.?
Answer:
The correct answer is option B, that is, methane.
Explanation:
In the given question, the compound in option B is methane. It is a compound that exhibits two elements, that is, hydrogen and carbon. It possesses a central atom, which is encircled by four atoms of hydrogen. The chemical formula for the compound is CH4.
The outer atoms in methane are dipoles and exhibits in the same orientation. This property of methane makes it completely a non-polar molecule. The compound itself is non-polar and exhibits non-polar bonds.
During free fall which object would have a greater acceleration, an object with a mass of 240 kg or an object with a mass of 10 kg? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Leroy Jeakins
Explanation:
Catus jack f me in the asss
which description of salt is a chemical property?
No combustion
Odourless
salty taste
solid does not conduct electricity
Answer: No combustion
Explanation:
What is the correct name for the following compound: P2Br5
Answer:
Diphosphorus pentabromide is the official name.
Explanation:
Which best describes why NH4+ can form an ionic bond with CF?
Its outermost shell gains one or more electrons from CF.
Its positive charge is attracted to the negative charge of Cr.
It has a negative charge that is spread over the entire ion.
It has a nitrogen atom that is strongly attracted to Cr.
Answer:
Its positive charge is attracted to the negative charge of Cl-
Note: The correct question is given below:
Which best describes why NH4+ can form an ionic bond with Cl-?
Its outermost shell gains one or more electrons from Cl-.
Its positive charge is attracted to the negative charge of Cl-.
It has a negative charge that is spread over the entire ion.
It has a nitrogen atom that is strongly attracted to Cl-.
Its positive charge is attracted to the negative charge of Cl-.
Explanation:
An ammonium ion is a positively charged ion which is composed of a molecule of ammonia and a hydrogen ion which are in a coordinate covalent bond due to the lone pair of electrons of the nitrogen atom in the molecule ammonia. The chloride ion however, has an extra electron which gives it a negative charge.
An ionic bond is formed between two oppositely charged ions by a transfer of electrons from one atom to another. It usually occurs between non-metals and metals. However, that formed between ammonium ion and chloride ion is between non-metals entirely.
Due to electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions, an ionic bond is formed between ammonium ion, NH4+, and chloride ion, Cl-.
Which is the molecular shape of water, H20, according to the VSEPR theory?
A. Bent
B. Tetrahedral
C. trigonal pyramidal
D. Trigonal planar
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
What information can a foliated metamorphic rock provide you about the conditions under which it formed?
Describe a gentle force?
Answer:
The word gentle traces back to the Latin word gentlis, meaning “of the same clan,” and at first the world was used to describe people belonging to distinguished families, who were seen as courteous and noble. Nowadays you’re more likely to hear the word used to refer to things that are calm, moderate, and without harshness. The word is often applied to people, but it can be used more broadly to describe anything that is mild, such as "a gentle detergent" or "a gentle reminder."
AS HEIGHT INCREASES SO DOES
Answer:
potential energy (im positive that its right)