What is the function of histones in the nucleus of a cell?

a. attaches the spindle fibers to the centromere during mitosis

b. doubles chromosomes in preparation for cell division

c. compacts threads of DNA so that it fits into the nucleus of the cell.

d. creates the proteins that make an organism function

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Did the test.

Answer 2

The function of histones in the nucleus of a cell is to compact threads of DNA so that it fits into the nucleus of the cell. Option C is correct.



Histones are proteins that play a crucial role in organizing and packaging DNA in the nucleus. DNA is a long and linear molecule, and histones help in condensing it into a more compact structure called chromatin. Chromatin consists of DNA wrapped around histone proteins, forming a structure known as a nucleosome.

By forming nucleosomes, histones aid in the compaction of DNA, allowing it to fit within the limited space of the nucleus. This compaction also helps protect the DNA from damage and facilitates the regulation of gene expression.

The nucleosomes further pack together to form higher-order structures, such as chromatin fibers and chromosomes. These structures enable efficient DNA replication, transcription, and segregation during cell division.

Therefore, the correct answer is option c: compacts threads of DNA so that it fits into the nucleus of the cell.

Option a is incorrect because attaching spindle fibers to the centromere during mitosis is the function of kinetochore proteins, not histones.

Option b is incorrect because doubling chromosomes in preparation for cell division is achieved through DNA replication, not histone function.

Option d is incorrect because histones are not responsible for creating the proteins that make an organism function. Histones primarily contribute to the organization and packaging of DNA within the nucleus.

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Related Questions

Cell division is necessary for many life roles. It is needed for prokaryotes and single-celled eukaryotes to reproduce. Multicellular eukaryotes require cell division to develop from embryos into full-grown organisms. Those organisms then need further cell division for processes like growth, cell renewal, and damage repair. Describe the phases of the cell cycle, including the mitotic phases. Provide at least one major characteristic of each phase.

Answers

Answer:

The mitotic phases alternate with interphase in the cell cycle. In interphase, the G1 phase occurs first where the cell grows while carrying out cell functions unique to its cell type. Then the S phase takes place where the cell duplicates its chromosomes. Next is the G2 phase, just before mitosis where the cell continues to grow and carry out its functions. After interphase, mitosis occurs, the first phase in mitosis is prophase where the chromatin becomes tightly coiled and the nucleoli disappear. Next is prometaphase where the nuclear envelope begins to fragment, and the two chromatids of each chromosome are held together by the centromere. After prometaphase is metaphase during which the microtubules and move the chromosomes to the metaphase plate at the equator of the cell. Next is anaphase where the sister chromatids separate. After anaphase, telophase occurs where the nuclear envelopes reform around the set of chromosomes located at opposite ends of the cell. Cytokinesis also occurs which is the division of the cytoplasm.

Body systems rarely work independently of one another. For example, the muscular system
works closely with other body systems to maintain homeostasis. Muscle cells require a
constant supply of oxygen so that the muscles can contract. Which body systems are
responsible for providing oxygen to the cells in the system?

Answers

Answer:

The circulatory system, and respiratory

Which biome is characterized by cold, dry conditions?
A. wetland
B. tundra
C. grassland
D. taiga

Answers

Tundra c: I’ve done this before!

What planet would you visit if you had your own space rocketed

Answers

Answer:

I would probably visit pluto

Explanation:

the reason why is because it needs a little love

How do I follow someone on pallet lol

Answers

Answer:

I think you mean padlet. On padlet, there is not yet a follow button.

Explanation:

Hope this helped! :)

Which of the following statements about chromosomes is true?
Question 6 options:

eukaryotic cells only have one chromosome

chromosomes can be found in any cell at anytime

different organisms have different numbers of chromosomes

the chromosomes in a bacteria cell can be found in the nucleus

Answers

Answer: different organisms have different chromosome numbers

Explanation: eukaryote cells have more than one chromosome

chromosomes are present in most cells all the time (not in erythrocytes), but cannot be visualised except during telophase of mitosis or meisosis

bacterial cells don’t have a nucleus

You are given two blue beetles and two black beetles.
a) Cross1:Youmate(orcross)bluebeetle#1toblackbeetle#1andobtain 220 black beetles in the F1 generation.
What is the dominant phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

black is the dominant phenotype.

Explanation:

The black gene "overrides" the gene that codes for blue, thus making it dominant.

In which Colorado Rockies scenario was there more erosion? Why was there more erosion in the scenario? ANSWER ASAP PLSSSSS​

Answers

Answer:

There was more erosion in the Colorado Rockies scenario where there was steady rain compared to the scenario in the same area where there was only a drizzle. There is more erosion because the steady rain increased the volume of the river more than the drizzle did. Because there was more water added to the river, the river flowed faster. The faster a river flows, the more sediments it transports or erodes.

Explanation:

Edge

A doctor sees a patient who has kidney failure lack of motor coordination

Answers

Answer:

What's the question????

Which of the following is a result of global warming?

A)
the melting of ice in the polar regions
B)
increasing biodiversity and thriving populations
C)
the cooling of lakes and rivers
D)
the falling of the sea level
E)
a decreasing concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

A (The melting of ice in the polar regions)

Explanation:

Global warming creates many effects, which include ice melting way before it should. Sea levels have also risen in the past years which supports the fact of ice melting.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

EDGE 2021

The TSW (Tsunami Warning System) is located in the Pacific Ocean and 26 different
countries collaborate to keep us safe in case of seismic activity threatening to create
a tsunami.

A. True
B. False

Answers

I'm pretty sure it's false if it isn't you can give me a low grade.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

What are the main CHARACTERISTICS(I need characteristics not parts please.) of flowering plants?​

Answers

Answer: Have pollen

Explanation: Have pollen in them

Ribosomes are the site where
are produced
Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are the site where proteins are produced

Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called codons.

Explanation:

its me i get it right lol

Will an enzyme work on any substance?

Answers

Yes , An enzyme will interact with only one type of substance or group of substances, called the substrate, to catalyze a certain kind of reaction.

Hopes this helps :)
Enzymes perform the critical task of lowering a reaction's activation energy—that is, the amount of energy that must be put in for the reaction to begin

HELP ASAP!

Some snakes are able to detect infrared light using photoreceptors. These photoreceptors are located in their pit organs, not in their eyes. Why is this still considered "sight"?
Because these photoreceptors are also present in their eyes.
Because the photoreceptors connect to the gustatory region of the brain.
Because all detection of light is considered sight.
Because the photoreceptors connect to the visual areas of the brain.

Answers

Answer:

Because the photoreceptors connect to the visual areas of the brain.

The photoreceptors of the snake are still considered "sight" because they connect to the visual areas of the brain. Thus, the correct option is D.

What are Photoreceptors?

Photoreceptors may be defined as the types of cells which are present in the retina and have the ability to respond to light.

In snakes, photoreceptors are not present in their eyes but still able to detect infrared light, this indicates that the photoreceptors have a direct connection with the visual areas of the brain which stimulates the sense of perception toward the light.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.

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Make two fists and place them together so your knuckles are touching each other. Slide one hand toward you and the other hand away from you so your knuckles rub together. What happens? What might happen to two tectonic plates as they move this way?

Answers

Answer:

The knuckles are like a jagged surface. When they rub together, they act as obstacles to each other. It’s difficult to move the hands freely as the knuckles catch and release one another. In the case of tectonic plates, if two plates rub, they release large amounts of energy, which can cause earthquakes.

Answer:

The knuckles represent a jagged surface. When they rub together, they act as obstacles to each other. It’s difficult to move the hands freely as the knuckles catch and release one another. In the case of tectonic plates, if two plates rub, they release large amounts of energy, which can cause earthquakes.

Explanation:

i just did this and this is correct answer.

Jed and Eloise have decided that their relationship should become sexual, but they want to avoid pregnancy right now. Their survey of different birth control methods included fertility awareness methods (FAMs). Jed was surprised to learn that sperm can live for how long in the vagina?

Answers

Sperm can live inside the vagina for up to 5 days.

Hope this helps :)

Explain which of the two plants in the following scenario would most likely grow taller, and why.

One oak tree is growing by itself on a lawn. A second oak tree is growing in a forest surrounded by other oak trees.

Answers

Answer:

The oak tree in the lawn will grow faster because it doesn't have to compete with the other oak trees to gain sunlight because it is out in the open. So therefore it will grow taller because it has access to more sunlight.

Explanation:

Hope this helped

When animals move into and out of an area during normal cycles, it is
referred to as:
O Emigration
O Migrations
O Immigration
O none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Migration

Explanation:

I. Plant cells are formed from fertile soil.

II. Animal cells must function properly for an organism to be healthy.

III.Cells make up the petals, stem, and leaves of a lily plant.

IV. Bacteria are produced from other living bacteria.


Which describes the statements that Schwann and Schleiden would make?

Answers

Answer:

statement IV

Explanation:

i took the quiz and got it right.

Approximately how long has the victim been dead if his body temperature was 33.1?

Answers

Answer: five hours

Explanation:

In which relationship is one organism harmed

Answers

parasitism is the symbiotic relationship where one organism is harmed while the other benefits

Which coated vesicles move materials in a retrograde direction from the ERGIC and Golgi stack backwards toward the ER?

Answers

Answer:
COP1- coated vesicles

Can a dog and a wolf have a fertile offspring?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Which of these statements describe the sacrum? Check all of the boxes that apply.

It is triangular in shape.

It is part of the thoracic cage.

It is made up of five fused vertebrae.

It is located above the lumbar vertebrae.

Answers

Answer:

It is triangular in shape, and it is made up of 5 fused vertebrae.

Explanation:

Answer:

It is triangular in shape.

It is made up of five fused vertebrae.

Explanation:

i got it right

HELP A human cell has 46 chromosomes. how many chromosomes does a female egg cell have?

Answers

Answer:

23 chromosomes

Explanation:

Any human cell has 46 chromosomes. However, human s*x cells only have 23.

Answer:

23 chromosomes.

Explanation:

Think back to theThe carbon cycle simulation how does carbon enter ocean water?


A. It dissolves from the atmosphere

B.respiration from ocean plants or consumers


C. Rain freshwater runoff

D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

carbon incorporated into marine organisms as organic matter .when they die their dead cells and shells sink into deep water

When selectively breeding animals why don't the offspring turn out exactly the way we want them to?

Answers

Answer:

The genetics have millions of different combinations, there is also some inbreeding involved (which will cause birth defects) and the chances of getting exactly you want are very slim, kinda like winning the lottery.

How are circulation and respiration related?

Answers

Gas exchange between tissues and the blood is an essential function of the circulatory system. In humans, other mammals, and birds, blood absorbs oxygen and releases carbon dioxide in the lungs. Thus the circulatory and respiratory system, whose function is to obtain oxygen and discharge carbon dioxide, work in tandem.

How did you save Clark?

The following list is not in the correct order. The first two events are given to you as a starting point. Drag and drop the remaining events to identify the sequence of events showing how hypertonic saline restored equilibrium and stopped the seizures in Clark's brain.

Seizures

1.

2.

Administer hypertonic saline

Answers

Answer:

Since there are only two options listed and not much else, the correct order would be: first, the seizure happens and then you administer the hypertonic saline solution in order to stop the seizure and restore the correct balance.

Explanation:

This question comes from a more complete case where Clark suffers from cerebral edema due to an abnormal level of sodium (Na) which caused water imbalance to happen.

It must be remembered that the human brain works under a balance of water and electrolytes. One of which is sodium. In essence, where sodium goes, water goes. When sodium is in too low concentrations somewhere, the tendency is for the stores to go out to restore balance. Water will follow sodium as well.

In the case of Clark, because sodium was too high inside the tissues, then water leaked into those tissues to restore balance, causing the pressure around the brain to increase. Thus, as a form of protection, the brain seizes and shuts until the balance is restored. The hypertonic solution administered after the seizures has the purpose of increasing sodium in the blood so that water will move out of the tissues and back into the bloodstream.

This is why the correct order with the elements given by the question is 1. Seizures and 2. Administer hypertonic saline solution.

Answer:

3. Increase in blood sodium concentration

4. Net movement of free water into vessel

5. Decrease in matrix pressure

6. Decrease in neuron firing rate

7. Seizures stopped

Explanation:

Other Questions
Siblings have similar traits because they inherit those traits from a common ancestor. How is this similar to some evidence for evolution? Similarities can be seen between siblings in species today, which shows common ancestry. Similarities can be seen among related organisms, which shows common ancestry. There are many differences between siblings in species today, which shows common ancestry. There are many differences between related organisms, which shows common ancestry. PROJECT: SUMMARIZE ITThe ability to paraphrase or summarize information is a vital component to understanding the information you read in your coursework. There is an important difference between paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting information from texts.To summarize information:Include crucial points.Create a brief statement explaining the meaning of something much longer.Use your own words.Attribute the summary to the original source.Attribute material to the original authorOBJECTIVESSelect and read a technical text with a geographic theme.Write a summary of the article.MaterialsTechnical textsPen/pencil and paper or computerDirectionsFor this project, select a technical text with a geographic theme. When looking for technical texts, remember that they will meet the following criteria:Educate the reader through study and practice.Include very specific detail.Examples include: geography textbooks, population-distribution tables, detailed maps on climate change, and a study on deforestation.Your technical text should be specific and detailed and on a topic of geography for this assignment. If you are having trouble deciding on a topic, consider the themes of the previous lessons to help guide your search.Writing ProcessStep 1: Audience and PurposeIdentify who your audience is and what your purpose is. You want to be specific here, because it will guide you through your writing.For example, if you have a research study about deforestation, perhaps your goal is to convince other students that this is a topic that relates to them. This means your tone will be more informal, and your points need to appeal to a teenager.If you intend to appeal to elected officials to change a policy on deforestation in your state, you will need to use a more formal tone and a lot of hard data. Every audience needs you to explain exactly how the topics matters and what you would like them to do. This is often called the call to action. You may want people to vote, recycle, or find out more about the issue. 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He divided the fence into 5-foot sections. How many 5-foot sections does he have now? A.430 B.26 C.86 D.60 state any three ways of seed dispersal Why did an alliance between Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union fail? Select all that apply. Group of answer choices Great Britain would not allow the USSR to send in troops to Poland. France refused to create an alliance with a communist nation. Stalin believed Great Britain would not protect Poland. The countries did not trust one another. Select the correct answer.Why do reporters conduct background research?OA.To learn more about the storyOB.To discover a different angleOc.To find unique detailsOD. All of the above 1.2. help asap help show work Katya is traveling by train to visit her relatives in another state. The equation y=60x+20 represents the total distance she is from her home (y) after x hours of traveling on the train Will mark BrainliestDuring the Azuchi-Momoyama Period, why was it so difficult for one daimyo to gain control of the capital of Japan? A) Fighting within the daimyo/the march toward the capital B) The extreme brutality of fighting C) The continuous change of power What is the mass of this mineral sample?15.5 grams55 grams110 grams115.5 answer each one please!1. What factors shaped the cliffs of Victoria, Australia over time?2. How do you know a rock has been or is being weathered?3. How are weathering and erosion different? Determine the type of triangle that is drawn below.Pls help asap!!!! How much principal would you have to deposit to earn $800 simple interest in 1.5 years at a rate of 1.2%? The government of a foreign country has recently decided to give a tax rebate to each of its adult citizens. The total amount the government can spend on the program is the equivalent of $5 1011. If the adult population of the country is approximately 2.29 108, what is a good estimate of the amount of money each person will receive (in dollars)? Enzymes are protein catalysts. What is the role of a catalyst?