what is the atomic number of an element based on

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom . The number of protons define the identity of an element


Related Questions

define state of matter ​

Answers

State of matter refers to the forms in which matter can exist.

There are basically three states: Solid, Liquid, Gaseous.

But nowadays we extend this and add two more states: Plasma, Bose-Einstein Condensate

What type of bond holds nitrogen and sulfur together in a compound?
a. hydrogen
b. covalent
c. ionic
d. they can not bond together​

Answers

Answer:

b covalent . A covalent bond holds atoms that share valence electrons

How do you know something is there if you can't see it? *

Answers

We can only see things if they give off light but be we use other senses to gather information about things we cannot see.

The chemical equation for the combustion of acetylene (C2H2) is given below.
2C2H29) + 502(9)—-4C02(g) + 2H2O(g)
What volume of oxygen at STP is required for the complete combustion of 100.50 mL of C2H2?

Answers

Answer:

309.2 ml of oxygen

Explanation:

2 ( 12X2 +Ix 2 ) = S2 ml

O2 = 5 x 16 x 2 = 160 ml

volume of O2 needed = 160×100. 5 / 52 = 309.2 ml

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which of the following uses mechanical energy to function?
a computer
a battery
a microwave oven
a windmill

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:fff

How many atoms are there in 7.6 moles of Iron?

Answers

Answer:

45.77 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of iron = 7.6 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

7.6 mol  ×  6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol

45.77 × 10²³ atoms

Sodium is going in group 1, period 3. It contains A. One valence electron in its 3rd energy shell B three valence electron in its 1st energy shell C. 11 protons, 11electrons , 11 neutrons D. 11 protons, 11 electrons and 23 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A, that is, one valence electron in its third energy shell and option C, that is, 11 electrons and 11 protons.

Explanation:

The outermost electrons and the ones that take part in the process of bonding are termed as valence electrons. The atomic number of sodium is 11, thus, it possesses 11 protons and the atoms are neutral so it suggests that sodium has 11 electrons. By electronic configuration, it can be seen that in sodium, two electrons are present in the first shell, 8 in the second, and only one electron in the third shell, that is, 2.8.1. The electron present in the third shell is the valence electron.

What is the atomic mass of an atom that contains 21 protons, 21 electrons, and 25 neutrons

Answers

44.95591 atomic mass units

Have a Merry Christmas!

help asap, please ! :(

Answers

Answer:

huaD?W

Explanation:

How to we measure 1,energy?
2,Degrees
3,Anemometer
4,Barometer
5,Calories

Answers

Answer:

anemometer i believe :)

Potasyum-40 küçük atom numaralı doğal radyoaktif birkaç element izotopundan biridir ve doğada K izotopları içerisindeki bolluk yüzdesi %0,012'dir. 1,65 mg K/mL içeren bir bardak sütü içtiğiniz zaman kaç tane 40K atomu yutmuş olursunuz? (1 Bardak süt 225 mL, K: 39,10 g/mol)

Answers

Answer:

6.707 × 10¹⁷

Explanation:

From the information given:

40 ^ K kütlesi = sütteki K kütlesi × 40 ^ K / 100 kütle yüzdesi

nerede;

sütteki K kütlesi = 1.65 mg of K/mL × 225 mL = 371.25  mg of K

40 ^ K kütlesi = 371.25  × 0.012/100

40 ^ K kütlesi = 0,04455 mg = 4.455 × 10⁻⁵ grams

40 ^ K mol sayısı = 40 ^ K kütlesi / molar kütle

= 4.455 × 10⁻⁵/40

= 1.11375 × 10⁻⁶

Son olarak, 40 ^ K = mol × Avogadro sayısı atomları

= 1.11375 × 10⁻⁶  × 6.022 × 10^23

= 6.707 × 10¹⁷

Does anyone know how to determine if a reaction is a redox or not?
2Ca+O2→2CaO2 is the reaction. I've already made it a balanced equation, I just need to determine if its a redox or not.
Thank you!

Answers

The reaction is included in a redox reaction

Further explanation:

Given

Reaction

2 Ca + O₂ → 2 CaO

Required

a redox reaction

Solution

Redox reactions are reactions where there is a change in oxidation number

Oxidation is an increase/increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a decrease/decrease in oxidation number.

Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation  and oxidizing agent are substances that experience reduction

in the above reaction is included in a redox reaction because there is a change in oxidation number

Ca⇒Ca²⁺+ 2e⁻(for balanced equation : 2Ca⇒2Ca²⁺+4e⁻)

Oxidation ( 0 to +2)

O₂+2e⁻⇒O²⁻(for balanced equation : O₂+4e⁻⇒2O²⁻)

Reduction (0 to -2)

What is a substance that is dissolved in another substance?
O solvent
O compound
O solution
O solute​

Answers

Answer:

Solute

Explanation:

the substance that dissolves in a solvent to produce a homogeneous mixture.

Every organism has a unique common name.
Group of answer choices

True

False
Plz answer the test end in 20 min

Answers

Answer true

Explanation:

Every recognized species on earth (at least in theory) is given a two-part scientific name. ... These naming rules mean that every scientific name is unique. For example, if bluegill sunfish are given the scientific name Lepomis macrochirus, no other animal species can be given the same name

The answer is True, good luck !

where information about each element is located

Answers

Answer:

On the pereiodic table.

Explanation:

What is it called when it erupts onto Earth's surface?

Answers

Answer:

Magma

Explanation:

If you’re talking about what erupts from a volcano then lava but the lava turns into magma when it hardens

Answer:

Lava

Explanation:

When magma erupts from the volcano it becomes lava

Using the model of the periodic table, which elements pictured are in the same period?

Answers

One and three is the correct one.

What is the only nonmetal in group 14?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon is the only nonmetal element in the group

Explanation:

Carbon and silica are the non- metal which are placed in group 14.

What is non metal?

Non-metals were elements on the periodic table's right side. Gases, liquids, and solids above are all examples of non-metals. Non-metals are not as lustrous as metals and have a drab color.

The carbon family belongs to Group 14. Carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead are the five members. In their uppermost energy level, each of these elements possesses four electrons. Only carbon and silicon create nonmetal bonding among the Group 14 elements and form by sharing electrons .

To know more about non metal.

https://brainly.com/question/20602843.

#SPJ2

hurry and answer plz!

What does DNA contain?

C. Instructions for energy transfer

D. Instructions for searching for food

B. Instructions for learned behaviors

A. Instructions for inherited traits

Answers

The answer is most likely A. Instructions for inherited traits.

Answer:

A. Instructions for inherited traits

Explanation:

Your traits (what makes who you are) are from your DNA, and the DNA sends instructions on how your body preforms to use/inherit those traits.

I don’t know a lot about DNA, but this is the best information I can provide.

Hope this helps! :)

How many moles are there in 5.2x10^23 atoms of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

0.86 moles of CO₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of CO₂ = 5.2×10²³ atom

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

5.2×10²³ atom× 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.86 mol

What energy is formed when you put your hands together and rub them up and down rapidly

Answers

Your answer should be heat energy!

Answer:

When you rub your hands together thats mechanical energy. Once you hands warm up its heat energy.

I have a homework and I need help please.​

Answers

Answer:

yeah we cant see it

Explanation:

what mining biodivirsity​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mining affects biodiversity at multiple spatial scales (site, landscape, regional and global) through direct (i.e. mineral extraction) and indirect processes (via industries supporting mining operations, and external stakeholders who gain access to biodiversity-rich areas as the result of mining).

WHAT DOES THE MASS OF AN OBJECT MEASURE HURRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Answers

Answer:

object's inertial property

Explanation:

The mass of an object is a measure of the object's inertial property, or the amount of matter it contains. The weight of an object is a measure of the force exerted on the object by gravity, or the force needed to support it. The pull of gravity on the earth gives an object a downward acceleration of about 9.8 m/s2.

Answer:

The mass of the object internal property, or the amount of matter it contains

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Happy Holidays!

help!!!!! please

there is no question just fill in the question marks

Answers

2 grams :) djdjdjdjsjwjdkndncp

Answer:

32 grams

Explanation:

Ignore the other answer. Two oxygen atoms have a mass of 32 grams. You can also arrive at this answer by subtracting the given values (i.e. 36 - 4 = 32).

Help meeeee pleaseee create a biography of an element

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A biography is a specialized form of history. It is an account of events based upon the example of one person's life. There are four basic types of biographies: historical fiction, academic, fictional academic, and the prophetic biography.

How many more valence electrons does this atom need to fulfill the Octet
Rule?

Answers

Answer:

In the valence shell, it should have 8 valence electrons.

Explanation:

Given the speed of light (3.00×108 m/s) and a wavelength 4.3×10−7 m, what is the frequency?

Answers

6.9767 × 10^14

Explanation:

Given :

speed of light (c) =

[tex]3.00 \times 108m/s[/tex]

wavelength (λ) =

[tex]4.3 \times {10}^{ - 7} \: m[/tex]

Equation :

c = λv

v = c/λ

[tex]v = \frac{3.00 \times {10}^{8} }{4.3 \times {10}^{ - 7} } [/tex]

Simplify

[tex]v = 6.976744186 \times {10}^{14} [/tex]

in which group on the periodic table does the atom pictures belong?

a) 4
b) 6
c) 16
d) 14

Answers

Answer: Group 14

Explanation:

It's a carbon atom with 4 valance electrons.

d)14 explanation I took the test

Please help..
Describe how to perform a three step 1:100 serial dilution of 10μlof a bacterial culture.

Answers

Answer:

For a 1:100 dilution, one part of the solution is mixed with 99 parts new solvent. Mixing 100 µL of a stock solution with 900 µL of water makes a 1:10 dilution. The final volume of the diluted sample is 1000 µL (1 mL), and the concentration is 1/10 that of the original solution

Explanation:

i hope that gives you an idea

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