what is electricity?write any two defects of a simple cell.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwell's equations.


Related Questions

As Courtney switches on the TV set to watch her favorite cartoon, the electron beam in the TV tube is steered across the screen by the field between two charged plates. If the electron experiences a force of 3.0 * 10^6 N, how large is the field between the deflection plates?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force= (q1q2)/(4/\Ęr2)

3×10^6= (1.602×10^-19)^2/(r^2)

r^2=(2.27×10^-33)/(3×10^6)

r^2=8.55×10^-45

r= 9.25×10^-23

The volume of a gas is halved during an adiabatic compression that increases the pressure by a factor of 2.5. By what factor does the temperature increase?

Answers

Answer: 1.24

Explanation:

Given

Volume becomes half and pressure increases by a factor of 2.5

In adiabatic process [tex]PV^{\gamma}=\text{constant}\ \text{or}\ TV^{\gamma}=\text{constant}[/tex]

Finding out [tex]\gamma[/tex] first

[tex]\Rightarrow PV^{\gamma}=2.5P(0.5V)^{\gamma}\\\\\Rightarrow \left(\dfrac{V}{0.5V}\right)^{\gamma}=2.5\\\\\Rightarrow 2^{\gamma}=2.5\\\\\text{Taking log both side}\\\\\Rightarrow \gamma=\dfrac{\ln (2.5)}{\ln (2)}\\\\\Rightarrow \gamma=1.32[/tex]

Applying same principle for Temperature

[tex]\Rightarrow TV^{1.32-1}=T'(0.5V)^{1.32-1}\\\\\Rightarrow T'=(2)^{0.32}T\\\\\Rightarrow T'=1.24T[/tex]

Thus, the temperature increases by a factor of [tex]1.24[/tex]

The factor by which the temperature increases is; 1.24

How to find increase in temperature in an adiabatic process?

In thermodynamics, an adiabatic process is one that happens when there is zero heat transfer between the system and its environment. Thereafter, the internal energy change becomes the total work done by the system. The formula associated with this process for an ideal gas is;

[tex]PV^{\gamma }[/tex] = Constant

We are told that there is an increase in pressure by a factor of 2.5 and that the volume is halved. Thus, we will have;

[tex]PV^{\gamma} = 2.5P(0.5V)^{\gamma}[/tex]

This will be simplified to;

[tex](\frac{1}{0.5})^{\gamma} = 2.5[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\gamma = \frac{In2.5}{In 2}[/tex]

γ = 1.32

Now, If the volume expands in an adiabatic process, then the volume temperature relation is expressed as:

[tex]T_{1}V_{1}^{\gamma - 1 } = T_{2}V_{2}^{\gamma - 1 }[/tex]

[tex]T_{1}V_{1}^{1.32 - 1 } = T_{2}(0.5V_{1})^{1.32 - 1 }[/tex]

Simplifying this gives;

T₁ = 1.24T₂

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What's scientific notation

Answers

Scientific notation is a way of expressing numbers that are too large or too small to be conveniently written in decimal form. It may be referred to as scientific form or standard index form, or standard form in the UK.

Rahul and Sonia were playing with blocks and each of them made a train out of them. Both of them thought of measuring the length of the train using their handspan. By that time Rahul's friend Anupam came and suggested them to measure with a measuring tape for fair result. (a) They measured their train using their outstretched hand. What unit do you think they used? (b) Why Anupam asked both of them to use measuring tape? (c) What value of Anupam is shown here? (2.5M)

Answers

Answer:

They measured their train using their handspan

An object of mass 3kg was released from 40m above the ground. Using the conservation of energy, determine the velocity of the object right before hitting the ground.

Answers

Answer:

v=28m/s

Explanation:

Conservation of Energy

Ei=Ef

mgh= 1/2mv^2

9.8*40*2= v^2

784= v^2

v= 28m/s

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Another box of weight 1500 N is raised vertically by 3.0 m
calculate the work done on the box

Answers

Answer:

[tex]workdone = force \times distance \\ = 1500 \times 3 \\ = 4500 \: joules[/tex]

Answer:

4,500J

Explanation:

Work done = force × distance

1500N × 3m = 4,500 Joules

A rock from the top of a hill is falling from rest.

Object name?
Starting energy form?
Conversion?
Final energy form?
Non usable form of energy?

Answers

Object name:- Rock

Starting energy:- Kinetic energy

Conversion:- Potential to kinetic energy

Final energy form:- Potential energy

Non usable form if energy:- Nil [ As it has potential & kinetic both]

A man walks 11m west then 12m south . What is the magnitude of his displacement?

Answers

The magnitude of man's displacement at the given initial position and final position is 16.28 km.

Displacement pf the man

The displacement of the man is the shortest distance between the final position and the initial position. It can also be described as the change in the position of the man.

The magnitude of the man's displacement is calculated as follows;

d² = 11² + 12²

d² = 265

d = √265

d = 16.28 km

Thus, the magnitude of man's displacement at the given initial position and final position is 16.28 km.

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1 kg of rice is weighed by​

Answers

Answer:

beam balance

Explanation:

A beam balance compares the sample mass with a standard reference mass

What nuclear reaction is shown in the equation below

Answers

Answer:

nuclear fission

Explanation:

nuclear fission

Answer: Nuclear fission

Explanation:

A child has a mass of 30 kg on Earth. If th gravity on Moon is one sixth that of the Earth what is the weight of the child on the Moon? Gravity on Earth = 10 N^-1​

Answers

Answer:

the baby would still be 30 kg on the moon because that’s mass, not weight.

However, it will feel like 5 kg, because the acceleration is 1/6 and the force is 1/6 and the actual weight (product of mass and acceleration will be 1/6).

The child has a mass of 30 kg on earth and has one-sixth gravity on the moon will have a weight of 50 kg on the moon.

What is Gravity?

Gravity is a fundamental interaction that causes all objects with mass or energy to attract one another. The weakest of the four fundamental interactions is gravity, by far. The Moon's gravity causes sublunar tides in the oceans, just as gravity on Earth imparts weight to physical objects.

Given:

The mass of the child (m) = 30 kg,

The gravity on the moon (G) = 1/6 of the earth.

To calculate the weight of the child on the moon, use the formula given below,

F = m × a

Here

[tex]F[/tex] is the weight, [tex]m[/tex] is the mass and [tex]a[/tex] is the gravity on earth, gravity on earth [tex]10\ m/s^2[/tex].

Substitute the values

[tex]F=30*10/6[/tex]

[tex]F = 50\ kg[/tex]

Therefore, the weight of a child on the moon is 50 kg.

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why would the planets move in a straight path if there was no gravitational energy from the sun​

Answers

Explanation:

The sun's gravitational force is very strong. If it were not, a planet would move in a straight line out into space. The sun's gravity pulls the planet toward the sun, which changes the straight line of direction into a curve. This keeps the planet moving in an orbit around the sun

Answer and Explanation:

The planets would move in a straight path since there would be no source that will be acting upon them (if the sun wasn't there).

Gravitational pull is the amount of force that an object emits. Due to the Sun having a larger mass and a larger gravitational pull, the planets orbit around it.  

If, for example, a house was bigger than everything, including planets and stuff, those things would orbit around the house.

A real life example is the moon orbiting Earth. The Earth has a greater magnitude and mass, so it is able to pull the Moon.

Right now the Sun is the external force, as its gravitational pull is moving the planets around. IF the sun was to magically disappear, the planets won't follow an orbit anymore, since there isn't a gravitational pull on them. This leads them to going in a straight line for possibly a couple years.

Eventually, the planets will stop going in a straight line and start to orbit each other, leading to the planets eventually crashing.

External Force = Sun's gravitational pull because of bigger mass

The planets themselves were created after the sun (though some minerals were created before the sun, but that's minerals and not the planet entirely). The sun gives the planet's their motion. The planets, however (though I'm not sure about mercury and Venus) are going super fast, fast enough to where they aren't being pulled into the sun, but not fast enough to go out of orbit.

If the sun goes out magically, the planets, actually yes will continue orbit due to them being in that motion at such a fast rate, but eventually when they are supposed to turn again, (like, to another part of the sun), the would go straight. Eventually, the will get into the orbit of something else and start going around that object's orbit, most likely outcome being that they crash.

The excess force from no gravitational pull will make the planets go in a straight path. Since nothing is acting upon it, the planets would move in a straight line. Imagine if you were on those spinning circle things, and then let go. You would go around it for like a second and then go immediately straight in one direction.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

A train starting from rest moves with a uniform acceleration of 0.2 ms-2 for 5 minutes. Calculate the final velocity and the distance travelled in this time.

Answers

Answer:

Final velocity = 60 m/s

Distance travelled = 9000 m

Explanation:

Applying,

For Final velocity,

v = u+at ............... Equation 1

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, t = time.

From the question,

Given: u = 0 m/s(at rest), a = 0.2 m/s², t = 5 minutes = (5×60) = 300 s

Substitute these values into equation 1

v = 0+0.2(300)

v = 60 m/s.

Also for distance,

Applying,

s = ut+1/2at²................ Equation 2

Where s = distance travelled.

subtitute thes values above into equation 2

s = (0×300)+(0.2×300²)/2

s = 9000 m

Mrs. Botts applies brakes on a car help it to decelerate at the rate of -0.80m/s2. What distance is required to stop the car when it is moving 17 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

vf=0

vi = 17

a = -0.8

Δx = ?

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2 a Δx

Δx = (vf^2 - vi^2) / 2a

Δx = (0-17^2) / 2 (-0.8)

Δx = 180.625 m

A trip is taken that passes through the following points in order
Point A Om
Point B 15.0 m
Point C -30.0 m
Point D 20.0 m
Point E -10.0 m
Point F 5.0 m
What is the displacement from Point B to Point E?

A) 5.0 m right
B) 85 m right
C) 25.0 m left
D) 85 m left

Answers

Answer:

The displacement from point B to point E is 25.0 m left

which instrument should, ideally, have zero resistance?
A) wheatstone bridge
B) oscilloscope
C) voltmeter
D) ammeter

Answers

The answer is C voltmeter
I think the answer is D) ammeter, because the resistance of the ammeter has to zero, to ensure there is no error readings during measurements.

Which type of reaction is modeled by this chemical equation?
2Li + CaCl2 → 2LiCl + Ca
O A. Single-replacement
O B. Combustion
O C. Synthesis
O D. Double-replacement

Answers

The correct answer is Option (A) Single replacement.

What is Single replacement Reaction?

The reaction substituted to the other element is called single replacement reaction.The general equation is A+BX-----> AX+B.Why other options are incorrect?

(B) Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which a compound and an oxidant is reacted to produce heat and a new product.

(C) Synthesis is the production of chemical compounds by reaction from simpler materials.

(D)A double replacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction where two reactants exchange ions to form two new products with the same type of chemical bonds.

Hence Other options are incorrect and (A) is the correct one

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Answer: single replacement

Explanation:

If you have a cube that is 2x2x2 and weighs 5.29 g. How do you find the density?

Answers

Answer:

0.66

Explanation:

Follow the Density Formul d = m/v

so

d = 5.29/8

= 0.66 Density

Just correct me if I'm wrong, I mean like literally :> Thank you! ^^

.66 is the answer
Step by step explanation:
Because I said so

1. Do you think that hand signals are important in officiating games? why?​

Answers

Yeah, hand signals are important in officiating games. The hand signals are given by the referee who first signals the fault and then indicates which team has won the point. A point is indicated by one finger at the side of the court to indicate the winner of the rally.

Let's say you want to start a fire using a mirror to focus sunlight. What would you do A) use a plane mirror. B) use a convex mirror , with the object to be ignited positioned at the center of curvature of the mirror. C) use a concave mirror, with the object to be ignited positioned at the center of curvature of the mirror. D) use a concave mirror, with the object to be ignited positioned halfway between the mirror and its center of curvature.

Answers

Answer:

A concave mirror is used.

Explanation:

start a fire using a mirror to focus sunlight.

A concave mirror is used as a light concentrator.

When the object is placed at the infinity, the image is formed at focus.

So, the light is focused at the focus and thus the fire is started.

Wire B has twice the length and twice the radius of wire A. both wires are made from the same material. if wire A has a resistance R, what is the resistance of wire B?

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

1/2R because wire B has twice the radius,it has four times the cross-sectional area of wire A.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

HELP ME WITH THIS FOR A BRAINLIEST

Answers

Option C: Runs up the slipway 5 s

hope this helped :)

HELP)

of the following WOULD YOU NOT FIND IN THE DESERT

TORNADO
DRY HUMIDITY
HURRICANE
NONE OF THE ABOVE

Answers

hurricane is the answer they are formed in water

the one you will most likely not find would be a hurricane

Explanation:

then can only be made when they are in a body of water

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Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is broken

Explanation:

What is a photon?
A. A package of a specific amount of energy
B. A single light wave
C. A subatomic particle in an atom
D. An electron that has been removed from its atom

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The reason its B is because.


A 40kg girl and a 50kg boy are facing each other on a friction-free rollerskates. The girl pushes the boy, who moves away at a speed of 3 m/s. What is the girl's
speed?
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Law of Momentum Conservation, just like the Law of Thermodynamics about energy, says that momentum is neither created nor destroyed but is conserved, meaning it has to go somewhere. If the girl pushes the boy and they are both on friction free skates, then the girl will also react to the push. Momentum Conservation says

[tex](m_gv_g+m_bv_b)_b=(m_gv_g+m_bv_b)_a[/tex] In words this says that the mass times the velocity of the girl plus the mass times the velocity of the boy before the push has to equal the mass times velocity of the girl plus the mass times velocity of the boy after the push. Mathematically,

[tex](40.0*0+50.0*0)_b=(40.0v+50.0*-3)_a[/tex]

The left side of this is equal to 0. On the right, I made the velocity of the boy negative. We could have made it positive and it wouldn't have mattered. The sign will only be important to the result because if the sign of the girl's velocity is the same as the boy's, she is moving in the same direction as he is; if it's different, she is moving in the opposite direction.

0 = 40.0v - 150.0 and

-40.0v = -150.0 so

v = 3.75 This means that when she pushes the boy one way, mometum is conserved and she moves in the opposite direction and at a greater velocity (because her mass is less). Physics is a wonderful thing, isn't it!?

A car with a velocity of 22 m/s is accelerated uniformly at the rate of 2 m/s2 for 7s. What is its final velocity?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is a classic acceleration problem in one dimension. Use the equation

[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] where a is the acceleration of he car, vf is the final velocity (and our unknown), v0 is the initial velocity, and t is time in seconds. Filling in:

[tex]2=\frac{v_f-22}{7}[/tex] and

14 = vf - 22 and

36 = vf (not quite right with the sig dig's but I'm guessing you're not really into the specifics much, judging by the acceleration and the time values)

Dos carritos se colocan en una mesa sobre la que pueden moverse sin rozamiento y se sujetan comprimiendo un resorte entre ellos. El carrito 1 tiene doble masa que el 2. De pronto se sueltan. A) Compara las velocidades, cantidades de movimiento y energías cinéticas que adquieren, b) ¿Cómo serían las respuestas si la masa del carrito 1 fuese mucho mayor que la del 2?

Answers

Answer:

a)  v₁ = - ½ v₂,  K₁ / K ₂ = ½,)

Explanation:

A) Let's use the conservation of the moment, for this we define the system formed by the spring and the two cars, so the force during the separation is internal, therefore the moment is conserved

initial instant. Before releasing the carts

         p₀ = 0

final instant. After jumping the cars

         p_f = M v₁ + m v₂₂

how the moment was preserved

        p₀ = p_f

        0 = M v₁ + m v₂

        v₁ = - m / M v₂

indicate that M = 2m

        v₁ = - ½ v₂

the kinetic energy of each car is

        K₁ = ½ M v₁²

        K₁ = ½ 2m (v₂/ 2) ²

        K₁ = m ₂v₂² / 4

        K₂ = ½ m v₂²

the relationship between the kinetic energies is

         K₁ / K₂ = ½

B) If the much greater than the mass of car 1 is mass of car 2

        v = - m / M v₂

         In this case, the speed of car 1 is very small, so the car 1 practitioner does not backtrack and car 2 leaves with a lot of speed.

The energy is still conserved, where almost all the energy has it is car 2

Using dimensional analysis prove that work = force x displacement
please answer to correct answer i will give 50 points

Answers

Answer:

Work = M1 L2 T^-2

Force =M1 L1 T^-2

displacement = L1

Work = F.ds

Work = M1 L1 T^-2 L1

work = M1 L2 T^-2

Which is not a common property of ionic compounds?



high melting point


good conductivity as a liquid


low melting point

Answers

Answer:

low melting point

Ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points. This is because a considerable amount of energy is required to break the strong inter-ionic attraction

Explanation:

Other Questions
Happy go lucky... A wet bicycle tire leaves a trace of water on the floor. The tire has a radius of 30 cm, and the bicycle wheelmakes 3 full rotations before stopping.How long is the trace of water left on the floor?Round your answer to the nearest cm. The significance of these images suggest that(1) Mayan civilization was highly advanced prior to the arrival of The Encounter.(2) Mayan history and culture was dependent on the interaction with Europeans (3) West African Kingdoms traded with the Mayan people.(4) The Inca adapted to their environment. Dennis is a member of the management team of a company that, until recently, was extremely profitable. As a result of a continuing recession; however, there has been a significant drop in profits, although the company is still making profits. The 196 non-permanent employees are low-skilled, but all of them have been with the company for at least 3 years. The lowest-paid worker earns at least double the minimum wage and the company provides all its employees the benefits required by law.Dennis will soon be attending a meeting of the management team to decide how many employees to retain. Dennis feels that the firms value lies in its employees, regardless of rank. Indeed, it was this culture of inclusiveness that led Dennis to join the firm in the first place. Dennis believes that employee retention is more than an issue of short-term profit maximization.Required:How can he give voice to his values in the upcoming meeting? A and B are 2 cylinders that are mathematically similar the area of the cross section for cylinder A is 18cm squared. find out the volume of cylinder b Which key part of an argumentative essay addresses an opposing opinion?rebuttalcounterclaimthesis statementevidence I will give u brainliest and 5 star and thanks if its correct Was it necessary for the protection of America during war with Japan to put Japanese American citizens in internment camps?And remember if you dont know the answer or dont understand it and just want points dont even bother to write a ANSWER down because it is irritating and annoying and it lastly wastes my time and has no help towards me!!!! Which of the following is a testable hypothesis 5- Complete the following sentences by selecting the most suitable tense: (10Marks)2- By 2050 average temperatures ........(be)at least two degrees higher.b- Ar the moment the bank. .....(consider) a merger proposal from Barclays.- When the market crashed the company.........(build) three hotels in Asia.d- Home ownership ..........., (rise) steadily for fifty years.e-Last year the police ........record) a record number of crimes Two angle in a triangle equal 120. What is the measure of the third angle?a) 60b) 70c) 80d) 90e) 120 help me plzzzzzzzzzzz X^2-10x = 16 solution?? in your own words, what is the definition for Osmotic pressure? Help please! the question is in the picture below for reference when answering! thank you so much! There are 3 liters of orange juice at a school party. 10 students want to drink all of the orange juice, and they all want to get exactly the same amount. How much orange juice can each get? (enter your answer as a fraction or mixed number) an international company has 16,600 employees in one country. if this represents 28.8% of the company's employees, how many employees does it have in total? round your answer to the nearest whole number A 1.0 g sample of propane, C3H8, was burned in calorimeter. The temperature rose from 28.5 0C to 32.0 0C and heat of combustion 10.5 kJ/g. Calculate the heat capacity of the calorimeter apparatus in kJ/0C The slope of line j is 2 and j || K. What is the slope of line k? It didn't really give a question