what is biology term for something covered with ribosomes and modifies protiens

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and, its function is to produce proteins in order for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Because Tibetans live in high-altitude mountains, which of the following is an adaptation they may experience?

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Answer:

all of the above is correct edg

Explanation:

what products are produced from the combustion of coal?

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Answer:

fly ash, bottom ash, and flue-gas desulfurization gypsum

Explanation:

hope it helps

What is the rounded upper end of the humerus, which fits like a ball into the glenoid cavity of the scapula?

Answers

Answer:

a. the head

Explanation:

Please help me with this Biology question, thanks.

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what’s the question?

if both parents have normal red blood cells then how can the child have sickle cell anemia
PLS HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

It's due to hereditary

Explanation:

Hereditary Is something that is passed on from family generations. It can pass on genes and disease's. From past family members in blood lines.

Example: My grandpa had cancer but my mom and dad did not but I still have his blood and when I'm 30 I get diagnosed with cancer and die 1 year later.

Hope this helps :)

Which statement about cellular respiration is true?
It produces oxygen.
It requires water.
It is used by every living cell.
It converts energy to food.
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Answer:

It is used by every living cell.

Explanation:

Every living (Not bacteria) cell uses cellular resporation.

The statement that is true about cellular respiration is:

It is used by every living cell.

What is cellular respiration?

It is the set of biochemical reactions that occurs in every living cell.

Characteristics of cellular respiration

It is the series of metabolic processes, by which living cells produce energy through the oxidation of organic substances.

It involves catabolic reactions that break large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process as high-energy bonds are broken.

Therefore, we can conclude that cellular respiration is a universal process, that is, it occurs in all cell types to gain useful energy for cellular activity.

Learn more about cellular respiration here: https://brainly.com/question/18477177

Please help with answer 3 :)

Answers

Answer:

1) Diffusion : Is the movement of molecules / ions from a region of higher to lower concentration. It may or may not occur across a semi permeable membrane.

In diffusion there is no challenge involved as it is along the concentration gradient, but in active transport movement of molecules occur against concentration gradient ie; from lower to higher concentration.

2) For active transport, energy is vital for movement, in this case protein molecules function as molecular pumps to enable the cell accumulate glucose/ions, against concentration gradient. Here metabolic energy ATP is required.

3)Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport in which ions/molecules cross the semi permeable membrane because permeases present in the membrane facilitate the transport.

Like simple diffusion facilitated diffusion doesn't require metabolic energy and simply occurs across the concentration gradient.

4) Osmosis : is movement of water from hypotonic solution (lower concentration) to hypertonic solution (higher concentration) through a semi permeable membrane.

The cell membrane being permeable to water allows to and fro movement of water molecules along the concentration gradient.

what is the main difference between a mrna and trna?

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mRNA is the connection between Gene's and proteins while tRNA provides correct amnio acids to the ribosomes.

why is glycolysis described as having an energy investment phase and an energy payoff phase?

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Answer:

It uses stored ATP and then forms a net increase in ATP. In the presence of oxygen, the three-carbon compound pyruvate can be catabolized in the citric acid cycle

Explanation:

if blood calcium levels drop below 8.5 mg/dl which hormone is likely to be activated?

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Answer:

Hello!!

If blood calcium levels drop below 8.5 mg/dl... receptors in the parathyroid gland release parathyroid hormone.

Hope this helps!!

which statement is true about cell differentiation?

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Answer:

It causes cells to change and specialize.

Explanation:

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What do Pulmonary veins carry?

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Answer:

Pulmonary veins: The veins do the opposite job of pulmonary arteries and collects the oxygenated blood and carry it from the lungs back to the heart. The veins merge into larger veins. Each lung has two pulmonary veins that deliver blood to the heart's top left chamber or atrium.

Explanation:

sana makatulong

What is a protein? a macromolecule that is made from various nucleotides a macromolecule that is made from various amino acids a molecule that plays only a minor role in cellular function a molecule that comes in many shapes but is always the same size a molecule that comes in many sizes but is always the same shape

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

Explanation:

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which statement best compare the roles of organelles in making proteins?

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Answer:

Vesicles modify proteins, while the Golgi bodies manufacture proteins. Rough ER transport proteins, while the cell membrane modifies proteins. Chromosomes modify proteins, while the nuclear membrane produces proteins.

Explanation:

what cells produce antibodies to help fight infection

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Answer:

white blood cells because they are there to fight diseases in the body

what are the two characteristics of the maturity principle?

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Answer:

The Maturity Principles: People tend to become more agreeable, emotionally stable, and socially dominant as they grow older. The Plasticity principle: While personality traits tend to be stable, they are not set in stone.

Explanation:

If a rat births several offspring after fertilization, why will these offspring NOT be genetically identical to the mother

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Answer: The offspring will not be genetically identical to the mother because the process of mitosis mixes chromosomes frome the mom and dad.

cells only keep a small amount of _____ on hand and regenerate it as needed using energy stored in carbohydrates and other molecules.

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Answer:

ATP is your answer

Explanation:

How does the body dispose of carbon dioxide?

metabolizes it through oxidation
returns it to the capillaries
stores it for later use
releases it through the lungs

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The body disposes carbon dioxide while exhalation, through the lungs ~

A block of aluminum has a mass of 40.5 grams. If the density of aluminum is 2.7 g/mL, what is the
volume of this block?

Answers

Answer: 15 mL

Explanation:

Volume = Mass ÷ Density

             = 40.5 g ÷ 2.7 g/mL

             = 15 mL

∴ the volume of the block of aluminum is 15 mL.

The ______ of photosynthesis are the _______ of cellular respiration meaning their equation are the same but _______ of each other. The processes and all of life _______ on each other for survival.

Answers

Answer: The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration meaning their equation are the same but in direct opposite of each other. The processes and all of life depend on each other for survival.

Explanation: feel free to let me know if im wrong

When referring to cell division, oncogenes are most like ________ while tumor suppressor genes are most like ________. the brakes on a car; the gas pedal on a car the steering wheel on a car; the gas pedal on a car the gas pedal on a car; the brakes on a car the brakes on a car; the steering wheel on a car

Answers

Oncogenes are most like the gas pedal on a car, while tumor suppressor genes are most like the brakes on a car. Oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are mutated in cancer cells.

Oncogenes are genes overexpressed in cells in which they should not be expressed, thereby leading to cancer.

Some examples of oncogenes are growth factors such as, for example, the  Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or Epidermal growth factor (EGF).

Conversely, tumor suppressor genes are genes that act to regulate cell division and replication, thereby their inactivation also leads to cancer.

A well-known example of a tumor suppressor gene is the p53 gene that acts to control cell division and apoptosis (programmed cell death).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/14662375

Does carbon make up an amino acid?

Answers

Answer: Hope this helps!

Explanation:Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.

Answer:

carbon is a part of the amino acid formula, but it's not the only component :)

Explanation:

The large storage sites of the different forms of carbon are referred to as Carbon ______?

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

What is the largest storage site for carbon?

The Shute Creek Gas Processing Plant, United States is the largest operational carbon capture and storage facility in the world. It has a storage capacity of seven million metric tons per annum and provides CO2 for use in the facility owner's enhanced oil recovery projects.

Which type of soil makes it MOST
difficult for plants to thrive and
decompose organic material?

Answers

Explanation:

Poorly drained soils tend to have a high percentage of organic matter because low oxygen levels limit decomposition organisms.

Which example best describes a reflex action?
A. going for a walk outside
B. bending down to lift a heavy object
C. eating food when hungry
D. coughing when the throat is irritated

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

coughing when the throat is irritated

A biology class in Virginia conducted a survey of the plant species found on their school grounds. They found several plants that they didn’t recognize. What resources would be most helpful to the class in identifying the plants and determining if they were introduced as exotic species?
This is a multiple choice
1). Virginia newspaper and science journals
2). Biology textbooks and the encyclopedia
3). Virginia native species checklists and plant identification keys
Can someone tell me the answer and explain how you got it please?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I would say C because then you can identify if it was introduced as an exotic species if it is not native. Then you will also be able to identify what type of plant it is with the key.

Wjy is the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide dangerous?​

Answers

Answer:

The gas inhibits the escape of heat from Earth’s

Explanation:

This is the main cause of global warming. They cause climate change by trapping heat and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution. Extreme weather, food supply disruptions, and increased wildfires are other effects of climate change caused by greenhouse gases.

The earth temperature depends upon the balance between the incoming radiation from the sunlight and the energy that is reflected back to space. Carbon dioxide absorbs the heat sent to earth by the sun, it acts as an insulator of the earth and helps to keep the atmosphere warm and make suitable for life process.

But, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased, it means more and more increase in the temperature of the planet and cause global warming and make the life difficult on the planet. As a result of that whole life on the earth would be in danger.

Answer:

If you increase carbon dioxide, the temperature can go up causing our earth to have global warming problems.

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Pick one sentence or paragraph from the article, and explain how it supports the idea that science is an evolving discipline that depends on repeated testing.​

Answers

Answer:

From Edmentum:

“Paleontologists used to think that dinosaurs were similar across the continents—at least during the Jurassic period, says Novas. C. diegosuarezi’s mix of features now brings a wrinkle of doubt to that idea.” The paragraph explains that this new dinosaur gives some evidence that the dinosaurs in South America were structurally different from dinosaurs in other areas of the world. According to the paragraph, scientists will need to find and examine more dinosaur fossils from this region before they can support this claim. The claim supports the statement that science requires repeated testing.

Reworded:

“Paleontologists used to think that dinosaurs were similar across the continents—at least during the Jurassic period, says Novas. C. diegosuarezi’s mix of features now brings a wrinkle of doubt to that idea.” Paleontologists used to think all dinosaurs were similar all around the world, but the structure of a specific species of dinosaur made them second guess themselves. It seemed that the dinosaurs in South America were evolving different structures and functions than dinosaurs from other continents. The claim supports that the statement needs more testing.

Explanation:

Answer:According to Novas, "Paleontologists once believed that dinosaurs were identical on all continents, at least during the Jurassic era. The combination of traits on C. diegosuarezi currently casts some doubt on that theory. The structure of a particular species of dinosaur caused paleontologists to reevaluate their previous belief that all dinosaurs were globally identical. It appeared that the architecture and functions of South American dinosaurs were evolving differently from those of dinosaurs from other continents. The claim argues in favor of additional testing for the assertion.

Explanation: This is a hand written answer. NOT SAMPLE ANSWER

4. What muscle joins with the short head of the biceps brachi?

Answers

Answer:

attaches to the coracoid process of the scapula

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