During freezing, water molecules lose energy and do not vibrate or move around as vigorously. This allows more stable hydrogen-bonds to form between water molecules, as there is less energy to break the bonds. ... Thus water expands as it freezes, and ice floats atop water.
When water molecule freezes, the water molecules have slowed down enough that their attractions fixed them into fixed positions.
What do you mean by freezing ?The term freezing is defined as a phase transition where a liquid converted into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point.
The freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid turns solid. In the freezer, for example, water-filled ice cube trays.
Water molecules freeze in a hexagonal pattern, with molecules further apart than when the water was liquid. It is worth noting that the molecules in ice would be vibrating.
Thus, When water freezes, the water molecules slow down to the point where their attractions arrange them into fixed positions.
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A sample of aluminum has mass 26.98 g and has a density of
2.70 g/cm3. Calculate volume to the correct number of significant
figures.
Answer:
9.99L
Explanation:
you can see the answer at the pic
Answer:
The volume of aluminum is 9.99 cm³.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of aluminum = 26.98 g
Density of aluminum = 2.70 g/cm³
Volume of aluminum = ?
Solution:
Formula:
d = m/v
now we will put the values in formula.
2.70 g/cm³ = 26.98 g / v
v = 26.98 g / 2.70 g/cm³
v = 9.99 cm³
Thus, the volume of aluminum is 9.99 cm³.
Which of the situations below describes an ethical dilemma related to food
engineering?
A. Educational seminars should be conducted to help consumers
grow their own crops.
B. Production plants should be located close to consumers so
distribution runs efficiently.
C. Pesticides protect our crops, but some European countries have
linked them to thyroid disorders.
D. Preservatives must be used so that food can reach the consumer
before spoiling
Answer:
C. Pesticides protect our crops, but some European countries have
linked them to thyroid disorders.
Explanation:
Researches involving human or sometimes animals are subject to critical decision making.
They can easily trespass on the fundamental rights of people and some other issues.
The use of pesticides on a crop which can lead to thyroid disorder is an ethical dilemma. In this case, the pesticide helps to prevent crop loss due to the invasion of pests. This will boost food production and ensure food is availableLikewise, the application of the pesticide causes thyroid issues. This is an ethical dilemma issue.Which element has 16 protons in its nucleus?
neon
oxygen
sodium
sulfur
Answer: Sulfur
Explanation: Sulfur has 16 protons, silicon has 14 protons, and gold has 79 protons.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The charged particles in the beams that Thomson studied came from atoms. As these particles moved away from their original atoms, they formed a visible beam. The current model of the atom includes protons, neutrons, and electrons. What is the best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomson's beams? An atom's negative particles are surrounded by positive matter, so the positive particles are easier to remove. An atom's positive particles are surrounded by negative matter, so the negative particles are easier to remove. An atom's smaller negative particles are at a distance from the central positive particles, so the negative particles are easier to remove. An atom's larger positive particles are at a distance from the central negative particles, so the positive particles are easier to remove.
Answer:An atom's positive particles are surrounded by negative matter, so the negative particles are easier to remove.
Explanation:
From our knowledge of the atom, we know that the nucleus lies at the center of the atom. The nucleus is positively charged because it contains the positive particles in the atom
The negative matter (electrons) surround the positive matter (protons) hence it is easier to remove the negative particles compared to the positive particles.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The density of cadmium is 8.65 g/mL, what is the volume of a 33.4 g object made of pure cadmium?
Answer:
Volume = 3.86 ml (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Density of cadmium = 8.65 g/ml
Mass of pure object = 33.4 g
Find:
Volume pure cadmium
Computation:
Volume = Mass / Density
Volume = 33.4 / 8.65
Volume = 3.86 ml (Approx)
can u tell me the steps to measure a straight line.. need answer immediately..
An atom with the electron configuration 2-8-8-2 has an incomplete
Answer:
3rd principal energy level
Explanation:
Principle energy that explains the energy of the electrons and positions of electrons of a particular atom. There are four energy levels fist to fourth that are made of sublevels and that is made up of s, p, d and f orbitals.
First principal energy level - 2
Second principal energy level - 8
Third principal energy level - 18
Fourth principal energy level - 32
3rd energy level has 9 orbitals, which has 18 electrons
2 in the s orbital,
6 in the three p orbitals, and
10 in the five d orbitals.
So, here there are only 8 electrons in the third principal energy level.
What is the formula for an alkene containing six carbon atoms?
A. C6H10
B. C2H6
C. C6H12
D. C5H12
Answer:
C. C₆H₁₂
Explanation:
Alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which form a homologous series with a general formula;
Cₙ H₂ₙ
n in this problem is 6
2n = 2 x 6 = 12
The formula of the compound will be C₆H₁₂
What is the relationship between the latitude and hours of daylight
Answer:
The tilt of the Earth's axis also defines the length of daylight.Daylight hours are shortest in each hemisphere winter. Between summer and winter
solistice the number of daylight hours decreases and the rate of decrease is larger the higher the latitude.The fewer sunlight hours the colder nights.
A large marble is dropped in a graduated cylinder with 45 mL of water in it. The water level increased to 61 mL. What is the volume of the marble?
Answer:
Volume of the marble is 16 ml.
Initial volume present in graduated cylinder=45 ml.
Final volume in graduated cylinder after marble is dropped=61 ml.
Volume of water displaced=volume displaced by marble.
Volume displaced by marble=final volume in cylinder-initial volume in cylinder
Volume displaced=61ml-45ml=16ml
So volume of marble=16ml.
Answer:
16mL
Explanation:
Which unit would you use to measure the mass of a student desk?
Answer:
b and then c
thanks for the brainly points
which of the following is not a name given for the four outer plantets
1. gas Giants
2. Jovian planets
3. Terrestrial planets
The one that is not a name given for the four outer planets terrestrial planets. The correct option is 3.
What are Terrestrial planets?The planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are referred to as terrestrial because their surfaces are compact and rocky, similar to Earth's terra firma. The terrestrial planets are the solar system's four innermost planets.
A terrestrial planet, telluric planet, or rocky planet is one that is primarily composed of silicate rocks or metals.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the inner planets in the Solar System that are closest to the Sun and are classified as terrestrial planets by the International Astronomical Union.
Astronomers who use the geophysical definition of a planet may consider two or three planetary-mass satellites, including the Earth's Moon, Io, and occasionally Europa, as terrestrial planets, along with the rocky protoplanet-asteroids Pallas and Vesta.
Thus, the correct option is 3.
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The Greek philosopher Empedocles proposed the idea that
ALL matter was made of_____
elements.
Answer:
the four elements fire, air, water earth
Explanation:
What is Mercury's proximity to the sun
Answer:
46.943 million km
Explanation:
From an average distance of 36 million miles (58 million kilometers), Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the Sun.
Answer:
29.169 million miles
Explanation:
From an average distance of 36 million miles(58 million kilometers,Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the sun.
Homer notices that his shower is covered in a strange green slime. His friend Barney tells him that coconut juice will get rid of the green slime. Homer decides to check this out by spraying half of the shower with coconut juice. He sprays the other half of the shower with water. After 3 days of "treatment" there is no change in the appearance of the green
Answer:
This strange green slime is a colonization of fungi caused by the humidity of the bathrooms, which to be eradicated requires a non-specific antimicrobial such as sodium hypochlorite that generates an osmotic imbalance producing a fungicidal effect.
Explanation:
The fungi that appear in the form of slime at the microscopic level have many forms of colonization, by adding coconut milk it was assumed that this would generate an environment not suitable for their metabolism and reproduction but this did not happen, therefore they continued their reproduction.
Answer:
Explain?
Explanation:
A scientist is examining a mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia. The individual pressures that are exerted by nitrogen and hydrogen are 0.26 atm and 0.28 atm, respectively. If the total pressure is 0.90 atm, what is the partial pressure of ammonia? Use P subscript T equals P subscript 1 plus P subscript 2 plus P subscript 3 plus ellipses plus P subscript n.. 0.27 atm 0.36 atm 0.54 atm 0.90 atm
Answer: 0.36 atm
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.
[tex]p_{total}=p_1+p_2+p_3[/tex]
Given : [tex]p_{total}[/tex] = total pressure of gases = 0.90 atm
[tex]p_{N_2}[/tex]= partial pressure of nitrogen = 0.26 atm
[tex]p_{H_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of hydrogen = 0.28 atm
[tex]p_{NH_3}[/tex]= partial pressure of ammonia = ?
putting in the values we get:
[tex]0.90=0.26 +0.28+p_{NH_3}[/tex]
[tex]p_{NH_3}=0.36atm[/tex]
Thus the partial pressure of ammonia is 0.36 atm
Answer:
B) 0.36 atm
Explanation:
PLS ANSWER!! ASAP!! 10 POINTS!!
Which of the following properties of gold does not explain why this metal is often used in jewelry?
A. Gold is a good conductor of electricity.
B. Gold is shiny.
C. Gold is very malleable.
D. Gold is a solid.
Answer: A is the correct answer
Explanation: It conducts more electricity than almost all other metals ans gems in jewelry
When your food gets digested, the macromolecules get broken down into
individual monomers. Which monomer would be most present based on your meal?
How do you know?
A bond between sulfur and oxygen would be what type of bond?
Answer:
Covalent Bond
Explanation:
Answer:
covalent bonding
Type of Bonding: Sulfur Dioxide is a process of covalent bonding, since Sulfur and Oxygen are both non-metals. The Sulfur is in the center surrounded by 2 Oxygen atoms. In this situation, as depicted below, Sulfur Dioxide is a resonance structure and can be expressed in three different forms
Explanation:
hope that helps
Which statement describes a molecule that has a trigonal pyramidal molecular shape?
The molecule has a trigonal planar electron domain geometry with one lone pair.
O The molecule has a tetrahedral electron domain geometry with one lone pair.
O The molecule has a trigonal planar electron domain geometry with two lone pairs.
O The molecule has a tetrahedral electron domain geometry with two lone pairs.
The statement describes a molecule that has a trigonal pyramidal molecular shape is "The molecule has a trigonal planar electron domain geometry with two lone pairs".
So, option C is correct one.
What is difference between shape and geometry of the molecule?In finding geometry of the molecule, lone pairs and bond pairs both are included but in finding shape of the molecule only bond pairs are are involve.
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Answer:C
Explanation: Took the test
The heat required to raise the temperature of 12g of water from 16 C to 21 C is:
a) 60 J
b) 60 cal
c) 50 cal
d) 50 J
Answer:
The correct option is;
b) 60 cal
Explanation:
The mass of the given water, m = 12 g
The initial temperature of he given water = 16°C
The final temperature of the given water = 21°C
The specific heat capacity of water, c = 4.184 J/(g·°C) = 1 cal/(g·°C)
The amount of heat, ΔQ, required = Mass × Specific heat capacity × Change in temperature
ΔQ = 12 × 4.184 × (21 - 16) = 251.04 J
Similarly, we have;
ΔQ = 12 g × 1 cal/(g·°C) × (21 - 16)°C = 60 cal
The amount of heat required = 60 cal.
Which non-metal have lustre in the following 1. Iodine 2. Chlorine 3. Carbon 4. Silicon
Answer:
Iodine
Explanation:
I hope this answer will help you
Answer:
silicon. ?
Explanation:
lmk if its right.
What is the mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm^3 and a volume of 48
cm^3? *
Answer:
273.6 g
Explanation:
mass =(density)(volume)
mass=(5.7g/cm^3 )(48 cm^3)
cancel out your cm^3 and your are left with grams
multiply (5.7g)(48)=273.6 g
The mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm³ and a volume of 48 cm³ is 273.6 grams.
What is density?Density is defined as the degree to which a material is packed together.
It is also defined as a mass per unit volume of the substance.
Its SI unit is kilogram per cubic meter or gram per meter.
Density can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
Mass = density x volume
As given, Density = 5.7 g/cm³
Volume = 48 cm³
So, Mass = 5.7 g/cm³ x 48 cm³
= 273.6 grams
Thus, the mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm³ and a volume of 48 cm³ is 273.6 grams.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
12) The chemical formula for phosphorus trichloride is PCl3. In one to two sentences, explain how you would build a ball-and-stick model of phosphorus trichloride. Include a description of the parts of the model.(2 points)
13) Copper (Cu) reacts with sulfur (S) to form copper sulfide as shown in the chemical equation. A scientist adds 4 grams of Cu to 2 grams of S to start the reaction. At the end of the experiment, she has 6 grams of product. In one to two sentences, explain what would happen if the scientist increased the amount of copper to 6 grams, and why. (1 point)
Answer:
12) In the ball and stick model, an orange ball representing the phosphorus atom and three green balls representing chlorine atoms are connected by means of sticks that are coloured halfway green and orange respectively to represent the shared electrons between phosphorus and chlorine with the chlorine atoms forming the base of a triangular pyramid while the phosphorus atom forms the top of the pyramid.
13) The scientist will have 6 grams of product as before but will have two grams of unreacted copper atoms because the mass ratio of copper to sulfur in this reaction is 2:1
Explanation:
12) Phosphorus trichloride has a trigonal pyramidal structure and is composed of three atoms of chlorine and one atom of phosphorus.
In the ball and stick model, an orange ball representing the phosphorus atom and three green balls representing chlorine atoms are connected by means of sticks that are coloured halfway green and orange respectively to represent the shared electrons between phosphorus and chlorine with the chlorine atoms forming the base of a triangular pyramid while the phosphorus atom forms the top of the pyramid.
13) The reaction between copper and sulfur to form copper sulfide is shown in the equation below:
Cu + S ---> CuS
1 mole of copper reacts with 1 mole of sulfur to produce 1 mole of copper sulfide
molar mass of copper = 64 g/mol; molar mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol, molar mass of copper sulfide = 96 g/mol
mass ratio of copper to sulfur = 63 g/ 34 g = 2
This means that 2 grams of copper will react with 1 g of sulfur to produce 3 grams of product. similarly, 4 g of copper will react with 2 g of sulfur to produce 6 grams of product.
Therefore 6 g of of copper will react with 3 g of sulfur. However, since the amount of sulfur available for reaction is 2 g only, 2 g of copper will be left unreacted after 4 g has reacted completely with 2 g of sulfur to produce 6 g of copper sulfide.
clarify the following expression s
a.atomic number
b.mass number
c.nucleus
Answer:
Atomic number of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element.
The mass number, also called atomic mass number or nucleon number, is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus.
The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom.
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, are a kind of bacteria found in many lakes. These organisms make their own food through photosynthesis. Small animals including mayfly larvae eat the cyanobacteria, and small fish such as yellow perch eat the larvae. The small fish provide food for larger fish, such as walleye.
Describe a model you could use to show the transfer of energy within the lake ecosystem. In your description of your model, make sure you include the position of each organism identified in the paragraph.
Answer:
sorry don't know wish I could help
why can dogs not eat chocolate
An orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds. What is the average speed of the orange?
An orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds the average speed of the orange will be 2 meters per second.
What is speed?Speed if the rate of change of position of an object in a given time of interval or per unit time of interval and it is the ratio of distance traveled to the time taken and the unit will be meter per second.
The average speed of the orange will be if the orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds,
Speed = distance / time
Substituting the value,
speed =5 meters /2.5 seconds
speed = 2 meters per second.
Therefore, the average speed of the orange will be 2 meters per second if, the orange falls off of a display at a store and rolls 5 meters in 2.5 seconds.
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What would happen if the earth did not have gravity?
Answer:
Explanation:
If the Earth's gravity is lost, all items held to the Earth's surface by gravity would float away. That includes the atmosphere, water, people, cars and animals. If an object were secured strongly to the Earth, it would probably remain attached
Answer:
Everything would be floating
which statement correctly describes protons and neutrons?
a. they have the same mass and the same electrical charge
b. they have the same mass but different electrical charge
c. they have the different masses but the same electrical charge
d. they have different masses and different electrical charges
Answer:
B
Explanation: