What happens to the distance between molecules when a substance changes from a liquid to a gas? Why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: As the substance changes from a liquid to a gas, bonds within its molecules almost dissapear and the average distance between them.

Explanation:


Related Questions

C. Uprooted plants dry and die. Why?​

Answers

Because:

Their roots are no longer in the soil. Thus, can't absorb water and mineral ions needed for plant growth via photosynthesis.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Well this is because when a plant is planted water goes from the soil, into the roots then finally distributed to other parts of the plant.

So when plants have been plucked or uprooted water no longer has access to the plant which may result to the plant being dried up and will possibly die

[Co(H2O)6]2+ what is the name

Answers

try hexaaquacobalt(II) cation

MgCl2(aq) + NaOH(aq) →

Answers

Explanation:

MgCl2(aq) + NaOH(aq) = Mg(OH)2(s) + NaCl. Both magnesium nitrate and sodium hydroxide solutions are colourless solutions. When they react with each other, a white precipitate (Mg(OH)2) and a colourless solution is given. Sodium chloride exists in the colourless aqueous solution.

Find the formula for the hydrate
0.737 g MgSO3 and 0.763 g H2O

Answers

The required formula of hydrate is MgSO₃.6H₂O.

How do we calculate the formula of hydrate?

The number of moles of water per mole of anhydrous solid (x) will be computed by dividing the number of moles of water by the number of moles of anhydrous solid (x) to find the hydrate's formula.

Moles will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where

W = given massM = molar mass

Moles of MgSO₃ = 0.737g / 104.3g/mol = 0.007mol

Moles of H₂O = 0.763g / 18g/mol = 0.04 mol

Number of H₂O molecule = 0.04/0.007 = 5.7 = 6

So formula of hydrate is MgSO₃.6H₂O.

Hence required formula of hydrate compound is MgSO₃.6H₂O.

To know more about hydrate compound, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/22411417

#SPJ1

3. Determine the amount of energy required to heat 3.50 moles of water vapor from 107°C to 13
4. How much energy is needed to heat a 27.50 grams of H₂O (s) at -20°C to H₂O (l) at 0°C?

Answers

Answer: See attached image

Explanation:

What is the percent composition of Cesium and Fluorine in CsF?

Answers

The percent composition of Cesium and Fluorine in CsF are 87.493 % and 12.507 % respectively.

What is a percentage composition?

Percent composition is very simple. Percent composition tells you by mass what percent of each element is present in a compound.

Molecular mass of Cs = 132.9054519

Molecular mass of F = 18.9984032

Molecular mass of CsF = 132.9054519 + 18.9984032 = 151.9038551

CsF: Percent composition by element:

Cesium (Cs) =  [tex]\frac{32.9054519 X 100}{151.9038551}[/tex] = 87.493 %

Fluorine (F) =  [tex]\frac{18.9984032 X 100 }{151.9038551}[/tex]= 12.507 %

Hence, the percent composition of Cesium and Fluorine in CsF are 87.493 % and 12.507 % respectively.

Learn more about the percentage composition here:

https://brainly.com/question/20614202

SPJ1

how to solve this? what is the calculation of 100ml of 0.1 N H2SO4 by diluting from original H2SO4.
Atomic mass of: O=16 , H=1 S=32
d H2SO4=1.08 purity%=98

I need the solution and I will give a 5 star and brainliest

Answers

The answer is 0.46 ml of the original H₂S0₄ and dilute to a final volume of 100 ml.

What is Normality ?

Normality is a measure of concentration equal to the gram equivalent weight per liter of solution.

Normality = Number of gram equivalents × [volume of solution in litres]⁻¹

Preparing 100. ml of 0.1 N H₂S0₄

Eq. wt. of H₂S0₄ = 98/2=49

density of H₂S0₄= 1.08

Purity =98%

1 N H₂S0₄ = 49 gH₂S0₄ / liter

1  gm equiv wt /L x 1 gm equiv. wt / 2 = 98 / 2 = 49 g)

0.1 N H2SO4 = 4.9 g / L

To make 100 ml (0.100 L) we would need 4.9 [tex]\rm \frac{g}{L}[/tex] x 0.1 L

= 0.49 g H₂S0₄/100ml

Original density = 1.08 g / ml

with a purity of 98%,

this converts to 1.08 g x 0.98 = 1.058 g /ml

0.49 g H₂S0₄ x 1 ml / 1.058 g = 0.46 ml of original H₂S0₄needed

Therefore to make the desired solution

Take 0.46 ml of the original H₂S0₄ and dilute to a final volume of 100 ml.

To know more about Normality

https://brainly.com/question/9754178

#SPJ1

Will the following compounds create solutions? Explain your answers.
Solvent Solution? Y/N Explain
Solute
Nal
H₂O
KBr
CH₂
CO₂
CF₁
LICI
CCI
NH₂
H₂O
CO₂
H₂O

Answers

The following compounds create solutions that are listed below

What is a solution ?

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent.

solvent: the substance in which a solute dissolves to produce a homogeneous mixture

solute: the substance that dissolves in a solvent to produce a homogeneous mixture

1. Nal and H₂O

It will form an ionic solution .

2. KBr and CH4

It will not form a solution

3. CO₂ and CF₄

It will not form a solution

4. LiCI and CCl₄

It will not form a solution

5. NH₃ and H₂O

It will also form a solution and liberate ions of ammonium

6.CO₂ and H₂O

It will form a solution named as carbonic acid

To know more about Solution

https://brainly.com/question/1616939

#SPJ1

Charle's Law

At 225 °C a gas has a
volume of 400 mL. What is
the volume of this gas at 127
°C?

Given:

Unknown:

Formula:

Solution:

Final answer:​

Answers

Convert temperature to Kelvin

225°C=498K127°C=400K

Convert vol to L

400mL=0.4L

Apply Charles law

V1T_2=V2T_10.4(400)=498V_2160=498V_2V_2=0.32L=320mL

Answer:

Given:

[tex]V_{1} = \text{400.0 mL}[/tex]

[tex]T_{1} = 225.0^{\circ}\text{C + 273.15 = 498.15 K}[/tex]

[tex]T_{2} = 127.0^{\circ}\text{C + 273.15 = 400.15 K}[/tex]

Unknown:

[tex]V_{2}[/tex]

Solution:

[tex]\dfrac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \dfrac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = V_{1} \times \dfrac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = \text{400.0 mL} \times \dfrac{\text{400.15 K}}{\text{498.15 K}}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{V_{2} = \text{321.3 mL}}[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the gas at 127.0°C is 321.3 mL

[tex]\begin{gathered}\\\end{gathered}[/tex]

what is the effect of temperature and pressure on crystal structure ?

ty! :)​

Answers

Answer:

Increase of pressure increases the coordination number during crystallization e.g. by applying pressure the NaCl type crystal structure having 6:6 coordination number changes to CsCl type crystal having coordination number 8:8.

welc!! you Σ=)

formular for calculating weight​

Answers

The weight of an object is defined as the force of gravity on the object and may be calculated as the mass times the acceleration of gravity, w = mg. Since the weight is a force, its SI unit is the newton.

W = mg

Weight of object = mass of object × acceleration of gravity

What is the nuclear composition of uranium-235?
92 electrons + 143 protons
92 protons + 143 electrons
O 143 protons + 92 neutrons
O 92 protons + 143 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

The nuclear composition of uranium-235 is 92 protons and 143 neutrons.

What is the molarity of .200 L of solution in which 2.0 moles of sodium bromide is dissolved?

Answers

Answer:

it’s 10ml

Explanation:

200/2 = 10

Students conducting a lab investigation are given two unknown tubes of colorless aqueous solutions. The students are told that one tube is a salt solution and the other is a sucrose solution. How can the students determine which of the solutions contains salt?

Answers

The students can determine which of the solutions contains salt through the conductive tester.

What is an ionic solution?

It is a solution containing ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons to acquire a positive (lost electron) or negative (gained electron) charge.

An ionic solution would be able to conduct electricity whereas the covalent would not so if you have a conductivity tester which is available in most labs.

The students can distinguish between the 2 solutions through the conductive tester.

Learn more about the ionic solution here:

https://brainly.com/question/14275722

#SPJ1

How many grams of LiOH are needed to make 25 mL of a 0.125 M solution?

Please explain because I have no idea how to solve this

Answers

Answer:

0.0734 grams LiOH

Explanation:

The molarity formula looks like this:

Molarity (M) = moles / volume (L)

You are given the molarity and volume (in mL). Therefore, you can plug these values into the equation and solve for moles (after you convert from mL to L).

25 mL / 1,000 = 0.025 L

0.125 M = moles / 0.025 L

(0.125 M) x (0.025 L) = moles

0.003125 = moles

After using the molarity formula, we know that 0.003125 moles LiOH are needed to satisfy these conditions. Now, we can convert this to grams using the molar mass of LiOH. This can be determined using the values from the periodic table. Remember to write your conversion in a way that allows for the units to cancel out.

Molar Mass (LiOH) = 6.941 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol + 1.008 g/mol

Molar Mass (LiOH) = 23.499 g/mol

0.003125 moles           23.499 g
------------------------   x   -------------------  =  0.0734 grams LiOH
                                        1 mole

0.074 grams of lithium hydroxide are needed to make 25 ml of 0.125 M solution, according to the concept of molar concentration.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

Here , in the problem mass is to be determined, hence the formula used is the first one mentioned.

Substituting values in the formula,mass=molar concentration×molar mass×volume in liters

∴0.125×23.95×0.025=0.074 g.

Hence, 0.074 g of lithium hydroxide are required to prepare 25 ml of 0.125 M solution.

Learn more about molar concentration,here:

https://brainly.com/question/21841645

#SPJ2

Example of solvent extraction

Answers

Answer:

Liquid–liquid extraction

Explanation:

Examples of solvent extraction are the extraction of uranium and plutonium salts from solution in nitric acid in nuclear fuel reprocessing using kerosene as solvent, and the extraction of benzene from reformed naphtha using sulfolane as solvent.

How many grams of chlorine atoms are present in a 3.45 g sample of barium chloride (BaCl2)?

Answers

Grams are the unit of measurement of the mass or the weight of the substance. There are 1.17 gms of chlorine atoms in the sample.

What is mass?

The mass of the substance is the multiplication of the moles and the molar mass.

Barium chloride dissociates as:

BaCl₂ ⇄  Ba²⁺ + 2 Cl⁻

From the reaction, it can be said that 1 mole of barium chloride dissociates into 1-mole barium ion and 2 moles of chloride ions.

Moles of barium chloride are calculated as:

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass

= 3.45 gm ÷ 208.23 g/mol

= 0.016 moles

If 1 mole of Barium chloride has 2 moles then 0.016 moles of the sample will have, 0.0331 moles of chloride ions.

The mass of chlorine atoms is calculated as:

Mass = moles × molar mass

= 0.0331 × 35.45

= 1.17 gms

Therefore, 1.17 gms of chlorine atoms are present in barium chloride.

Learn more about mass here:

https://brainly.com/question/9406646

#SPJ1

pleaseeeeeeeeeeee help this is due today

Answers

The final temperature of the sample of gas is 689.65 Kelvin.

What is the relation between temperature and pressure?

Relation between the temperature and pressure will be represented by the ideal gas equation PV = nRT, and for this question required equation is:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂, where
P₁ & T₁ are the pressure and temperature of the initial sample.

P₂ & T₂ are the pressure and temperature of the final sample.

Pressure is in mmHg and on putting values from the question on the above equation, we get

T₂ = (810)(390.8) / (760) = 416.5 degree C = 689.65K

Hence required temperature of the sample is 689.65K.

To know more about ideal gas equation, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/555495

#SPJ1

Make sure your answer includes TWO decimal places. this is an impossible formula. If it were real, determine the molar mass of:

KBr•7H2O

Answers

Molar mass is the summation of the atomic mass of the individual atoms. The molar mass of KBr•7H₂O is 244.99.

What is atomic mass?

Atomic mass or weight is the number of protons and neutrons in the atom of the individual element. The atomic masses are used to calculate the molar mass of the compound.

The compound KBr•7H₂O: 1 K + 1 Br + 14 H + 7O

Inserting the atomic masses of the individual atoms as:

= 1 (39.09) + 1 (79.90) + 14 (1.00) + 7(16)

= 39.09 + 79.90 + 14.00 + 112

= 244.99

Therefore, 244.99 is the molar mass of KBr•7H₂O.

Learn more about molar mass here:

https://brainly.com/question/13461285

#SPJ1

Atmospheric pressure on the peak of Kilimanjaro can be as low as 0.20 atm. If the volume of an oxygen tank is 10.0L, at what pressure must the tank be filled so the gas inside would occupy a volume of 1.2 x 1043 L at this pressure?​

Answers

Answer:

24 atm

Explanation:

From Boyle's Law :

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Given values :

P₂ = 0.2 atmV₁ = 10.0 LV₂ = 1.2 x 10³ L

Solving

P₁ × 10 = 0.2 × 1.2 × 10³P₁ = 0.24 x 10²P₁ = 24 atm

New volume

1.2×10⁴³

So apply Boyles law

P1V1=P2V20.2(10)=P2(1.2×10⁴³)20=P2(1.2×10⁴³)P2=1.2×10⁴³/20P2=0.6×10⁴²P2=6×10⁴¹atm

calculate the mass of copper that could be made from 4.0g of copper oxide

Answers

The mass of copper that will be produced from copper oxide is determined as 3.19 g.

Mass of copper produced from copper oxide

The mass of copper that will be produced from copper oxide is calculated as follows;

2Cu + O₂  -----> 2CuO

2          1             2

2(63.5) ------------ 2(79.5)

x ---------------------- 4 g

x = (4 x 2 x 63.5)/(2 x 79.5)

x = 3.19 g

Thus, the mass of copper that will be produced from copper oxide is determined as 3.19 g.

Learn more about copper here: https://brainly.com/question/24856041

#SPJ1

Please help!!

Is this an:

Acid

Base

Neither

Answers

Answer:

it is a weak acid

acid

Explanation:

formaldehyde is a weak acid (pK greater than 13),


A truck tire at 82.0L at 32.5°C and 1.9 atm has a temperature change to-15.4°C and a pressure change to 770.0 mmHg. Calculate how much the volume of the
air in the tire will change.

Answers

Answer:

+ 47.68 Liter change in volume to final volume 129.68 L

Explanation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2     RE-ARRANGE TO:

P1V1/T1  * T2/P2  = V2         (T must be in Kelvin)

1.9 * 82 / (273.15 + 32.5)   *  (273.15-15.4)/ (770/760) = 129.68 L

129.68 - 82=47.68 L  change  

please assist with answering the attached assignment

Answers

For first order plot of ln( [tex]P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}[/tex]) vs time will be a straight line, which shows first order reaction

What is First Order Reaction ?

A first-order reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which the reaction rate is linearly dependent on the concentration of only one reactant. In other words, a first-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate varies based on the changes in the concentration of only one of the reactants

Every mole of SO₂Cl₂ that dissociates results in a mole of SO₂ &Cl₂

[tex]\rm P_{total}= P_{Cl_{2}\\}+ P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}+ P_{SO_{2}}\\\\ P_{total} = P_{o}- \beta +\beta + \beta\\\\ P_{total} = P_{o}+\beta[/tex]

For first order plot of ln( [tex]P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}[/tex]) vs time will be a straight line.

t(hr)           [tex]P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}[/tex]                            ln([tex]P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}[/tex] )

0                11.07                                  2.404

3                 7.35                                 1.995

6                4.88                                 1.585

9                3.24                                 1.176

12                2.15                                 0.765

15                1.43                                 0.358

β = P(total) - P(initial)

[tex]\rm P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}[/tex] = P₀ - β

for t= 3

β =3.72

and

[tex]\rm P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}[/tex] = 7.35

For first order plot of ln( [tex]P_{SO_{2}Cl_{2}}[/tex]) vs time will be a straight line, which shows first order reaction.

To know more about First order Reaction

https://brainly.com/question/2284525

#SPJ1

Use the equation to answer the following question.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
How many grams of H₂O are produced from 64.0 g of O₂?
O A. 72.1 g

Answers

Answer:

rsghkm vumm

Explanation:

el correo de confirmación con la que se ha enviado desde correo ok recibido gracias saludos María del Ca

How many pounds of manganese are in 1.261 tons of Mn2O3?

Answers

Answer:

2000pound

Explanation:

Manganese metal is produced from the manganese(III) oxide, Mn2O3, which is found in manganite, a manganese ore. The manganese is reduced from its +3 oxidation state in Mn2O3 to the zero oxidation state of the uncharged metal by reacting the Mn2O3 with a reducing agent such as aluminum or carbon. How many pounds of manganese are in 1.261 tons of Mn2O3? (1 ton = 2000 pounds)

About 40 different substances called organophosphorus compounds are registered in the United States as insecticides. They are considered less damaging to the environment than some other insecticides because they breakdown relatively rapidly in the environment. The first of these organophosphorus insecticides to be produced was tetraethyl pyrophosphate, TEPP, which is 33.11% carbon, 6.95% hydrogen, 38.59% oxygen, and 21.35% phosphorus. It has a molecular mass of 290.190.

A quantity can be converted from one unit of measurement to another while maintaining its value. There are 2522 pounds of manganese in 1.261 tons of [tex]\rm Mn_2O_3[/tex].

It is a fundamental idea that is applied in many different disciplines such as science, engineering, math and daily life. To complete a conversion, it is necessary to know the conversion factor – the numerical relationship between the two units of measurement. With the help of this factor, you are able to convert units while keeping the value constant.

To convert tons to pounds we need to know that 1 ton is equal to 2000 pounds.

Given that you have 1.261 tons of [tex]\rm Mn_2O_3[/tex], we can calculate the number of pounds as follows:

Number of pounds = 1.261 tons * 2000 pounds/ton

Number of pounds = 2522 pounds

Therefore, there are 2522 pounds of manganese in 1.261 tons of [tex]\rm Mn_2O_3[/tex].

Learn more about Conversion factors, here:

https://brainly.com/question/30567263

#SPJ3

Chloroquine is used to treat malaria. Studies have shown that one dose for a 12 kg child is 3.5 mg/kg of body weight and that 4 doses should be taken per day. How many milligrams of this drug should be given in one day?

Round your answer to the correct number of sig figs.

Answers

Answer:  100 milligrams per dose

10 mg per kg. The drug of ten kilos so you do

10 mg * 10 kg = 100 mg per dose

Explanation:

7. How many molecules are in 4.80 moles of NaCL?

Answers

Answer:

280gr of salt

Explanation:

4.80 x ( 22.99 + 35.45) = 280gr

Simple as that

           

On the basis of its name, what is the correct structural formula for pentene? CH2=CH−CH2−CH3 CH3−CH2−CH2−CH3 CH3−CH2−CH2−CH=CH2 CH3−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH3

Answers

The answer is CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH=CH₂ , Option C correctly represents the structural formula for pentene .

What is Alkene ?

Any hydrocarbon containing one or more double bonds.

Alkenes are generally colorless non-polar compounds, somewhat similar to alkanes but more reactive.

The first few members of the series are gases or liquids at room temperature.

Pentenes are alkenes with the chemical formula C₅H₁₀.

Each contains one double bond within its molecular structure.

CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH=CH₂ , Option C correctly represents the structural formula for pentene .

To know more about pentene

https://brainly.com/question/16904715

#SPJ1

A small bar magnet is placed in the magnet field of a larger bar magnet that position marked why in the diagram below assuming the small bar mad and it is free to rotate how would it be positioned

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The large bar magnet is positioned with S on the Left

  the small magnet will position itself similar this with N on the right   S on the left   (opposites attract)

Other Questions
Climate refugees have migrated into areas already inhabited by people with different cultures, religions, and traditions, increasing the potential for conflict. stronger storms in the pacific and atlantic have threatened whole cities. millions have been displaced by massive flooding in south asia, mexico, and 18 countries in africa. as temperature extremes have increased, tens of thousands have lost their lives. we are recklessly burning and clearing our forests and driving more and more species into extinction. the very web of life on which we depend is being ripped and frayed. which evidence does gore use to support the idea that climate change is occurring? PLS HELP ILL MARK U BRAINLIST What did the guano islands act allow the untied states Given the following: f(x) = 3x - 7; g(x) = 13- 2x; and h(x) = 6xh(g(g(x))) equals 13 - 9.TrueFalse This type of membrane protein enables cells to catalyse specific chemical reactions at the inner or outer surface of their plasma membrane. A biologist sequences the DNA of two different organisms and identifies these two sequences:Sequence 1: GTACCACATCGAAGGGTCSequence 2: GTACGACACCGAAAGTTCWhat conclusion can the biologist draw about the two organisms based on the DNA fingerprinting? A.They are closely related but different species. B.They are the same species. C. One organism evolved from the other. D. They are not related at all. If a polynomial function f(x) has roots 9 and 7 i, what must be a factor of f(x)? (x (7 i)) (x (7 i)) (x (7 i)) (x (7 i)) Surface weather mapPlease help What comes next in this pattern? 7/2, 6/3, 5/4, ... 4/9 4/7 4/5 George is working on a math assignment. He needs to identify which point on the coordinate plane below is located at (7,5). Help George locate the correct point by sharing what you know about the coordinate plane. What is the mass of NaCl required to make 160 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water?18 grams19 grams22 grams24 grams Can you please help answer will make you brainliest Which idea does the speaker emphasize by using problem/solution in this passage?The United States does not have room for any more landfills.Landfills are dangerous to the environment.People in the United States throw away too much garbage every day.Efforts should be made to avoid using landfills. 11. why should people consider personal fulfillment as a potential career goal? (20 point) a.it makes job security the most important part of a person's career. b.it shows the importance of advancement within a career path c.it allows financial gain to become a top priority in a career search d.it ensures that a person's values and beliefs have been considered. laura will wear a pair of mittens, a scarf, and a jacket as she leaves the house. she has two pairs of mittens to choose from, six scarves choose from, and three jackets to choose from. how many different combinations laura wear. I WILL GIVE BRAINLESTTTTRJFCFIIEJFJEFLJ Alex believes the honor roll students at his school have an unfairadvantage in beingassigned to the science class they request. He asked 500 students at his school thefollowing questions: Are you on the honor roll?" and "Did you get the science class yourequested?" The results are shown in the table below:Honor roll Not on honor roll TotalReceived science class requested64315379Did not get science class requested 8041121Total144356500Help Alex determine if all students at his school have an equal opportunity to get intothe science class they requested. Show your work, and explain your process fordetermining the fairness of the class assignment process. Complete the chart below to compare and contrast the goals and strategies of the UNIA and the NAACP.(NAACP on the left, UNIA on the right) Which of these programmers creates the core game engine? Yaritza practices the piano 875 minutes in 5 weeks. At what rate did she practice, in minutes per day? which of the following is a compound .a)oxygen b) Magnesium c) Carbon dioxide d) Argon