What energy transformations occur in a hot air balloon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

: kinetic energy is the energy transformation that occurs in a hot balloon.

Explanation:

Hot air balloons use a propane burner that converts chemical energy to thermal energy. The hot air is less dense than than the colder air and it lifts the balloon

Answer 2
Kinetic energy........

Related Questions

Describe in your own words what is an air front is

Answers

Answer:

A front is a weather system that is the boundary separating two different types of air. One type of air is usually denser than the other, with different temperatures and different levels of humidity.

Identify the term that matches each definition.

a. A characteristic that describes substances that evaporate readily, producing large amounts of vapors _________
b. The front vent of a fume hood, which helps maintain proper air circulation ___________
c. The glass panel in front of the fume hood that shields the user from fumes and other hazards ___________
d. The horizontal, flat area of a fume hood upon which experiments are carried out ________

Answers

Answer:

a. Volatile.

b. Air foil.

c. Sash.

d. Work surface.

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.

Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are;

I. Solid.

II. Liquid.

III. Gas.

Matching the terms with their respective definition, we have;

a. Volatile: A characteristic that describes substances that evaporate readily, producing large amounts of vapors.

b. Air foil: the front vent of a fume hood, which helps maintain proper air circulation.

c. Sash: the glass panel in front of the fume hood that shields the user from fumes and other hazards.

d. Work surface: the horizontal, flat area of a fume hood upon which experiments are carried out.

Express each of the following answers in the IUPAC format. Do not include any capitals or spaces in your name. Separate multiple substituent numbers using a comma. Use a hyphen between numbers and names. (ex: 1,2-dichloro-3-methylcyclopentane). Part A Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part B Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part C Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part D Spell out the full name of the molecule.

Answers

The full question is shown in the image attached

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In naming an alkane, the first thing we do is to obtain the parent chain by counting the number of carbon atoms in the chain.

When we obtain that, then we identify the substituents and number them in such a way that they have the lowest numbers. The compounds shown have the following names according to the order in which the structures appear in the image attached;

1. 2-methyl propane

2. 2,4-dimethyl heptane

3. 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl butane

4. 5-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl octane

Iron is obtained by reaction of hematite (Fe2O3) with carbon monoxide. From the balanced reaction below, how many grams of iron is produced when 24.6 mol of hematite is used up in the reaction?

Fe2O3 + 3CO ® 2Fe + 3CO2

Answers

Answer: 2755.2 g of [tex]Fe[/tex] will be produced from 24.6 mol of haematite.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]Fe_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 2Fe+3CO_2[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]Fe[/tex]

Thus 24.6 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 24.6=49.2moles[/tex]  of [tex]Fe[/tex]  

Mass of [tex]Fe=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=49.2moles\times 56g/mol=2755.2g[/tex]

Thus 2755.2 g of [tex]Fe[/tex] will be produced from 24.6 mol of haematite.

The value of H° for the reaction below is -72 kJ. ________ kJ of heat are released when 5.5 mol of HBr is formed in this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

-198 kJ

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, as the reaction is not given but we can see that HBr is formed, we can infer that reaction is:

[tex]H_2+Br_2\rightarrow 2HBr[/tex]

Whereas the -72 kJ per moles of HBr are:

[tex]\frac{-72kJ}{2molHBr}[/tex]

Thus, by multiplying by the formed 5.5 moles of HBr, the total energy release is:

[tex]\frac{-72kJ}{2molHBr} *5.5molHBr\\\\=-198kJ[/tex]

Best regards!

Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for the following system, where the concentrations of reactants and products are: [NO]=1.2x10^-3M , [NO2]=1.5x10-^1M , [N2O]=2.4x10^-3M

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium constant is 2.08x10⁵

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

3NO ⇄ N₂O + NO₂

The equilibrium constant, k, is defined as:

k = [NO₂] [N₂O] / [NO]³

Where the [] is the molarity in equilibrium of each specie.

Computing te values of the problem:

k = [1.5x10⁻¹M] [2.4x10⁻³M] / [1.2x10⁻³M]³

k = 2.08x10⁵

The equilibrium constant is 2.08x10⁵

What happens to the conductivity of water when a base is dissolved in it.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The conductivity of water refers to how much it conducts electricity. The electrical conductivity of water increases as more ions are dissolved in it.

Hence, increase in concentration of dissolved ions improves the electrical conductivity of water.

Therefore, when a base (which is an ionic substance) is dissolved in water, the concentration of ions present increases and the conductivity of the solution increases accordingly since ions are charge carriers in solution.

The addition of a base to the sample results in an increase in the conductivity of the sample.

Conductivity can be defined as the transfer of charge by the sample. The sample has consisted of the ions that mediate the transfer of charge.

The sample with a high number of ions has consisted of high conductivity and vice versa. The dissolution of acid or base to the solution results in an increase in the number of ions in the solution, and thereby there has been an increase in the charge transfer.

Thus, with the increase in the charge transfer, there has been an increase in the conductivity of the sample.

For more information about the conductivity of the sample, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/6072723

The glacier given in this picture is an example of which type?

Answers

Answer:

arctic glacier

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

are there any choices to choose from?

if not a glacier is a type of frozen water compacted together...

if it   doesnt have choices ill word it differently...

can u also tell me what is your unit about?

Help please :) I don’t understand

Answers

Answer:

#3

Explanation:

Bacteria Cells is the answer

During the Viking landings on Mars, the atmospheric pressure was determined to be on the average about 6.50 millibars (1 bar = 0.987 atm). What is that pressure in torr and kPa?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure is equal to 4.87 torr and 0.649 kPa.

Explanation:

The atmospheric pressure was determined to be on the average about 6.50 millibars.

As 1 bar = 0.987 atm

6.5 mbar = 0.0065 bar

So,

0.0065 bar = (0.0065×0.987 ) atm

= 0.0064155  atm

Since, 1 atm = 760 torr

So, 0.0064155  atm = 4.87 torr

Since, 1 torr = 133.322 Pa

4.87 torr = 649.27 pa

or

4.87 torr = 0.649 kPa

Hence, the required pressure is equal to 4.87 torr and 0.649 kPa.

What is the ratio by atoms of elements present in hafnium phosphite?
1:3:4
3:6:2
3:4:12
1:6:15

Answers

3:6:2 is the correct answer

Which of the solids in the following set should you test to investigate for the effects of ANIONS on pH? Will give brainliest
-KClO
-RbF
-AlBr3
-Rb2SO3
-CrCl3

Answers

Answer:

KCIO

Explanation:

the only reason is because I looked online and the meaning for that is potassium hypochlorite my guy so if this is not right then I'm sorry but good luck.

What do we call a large group of wind turbines used to generate electricity?
1)Wind Pack
2)Wind Mill
3) Wind Farm
4) Wind Plant

Answers

Answer:

your answer is 3 hope this helps you

Answer:

A wind farm

Explanation:

another word is a wind park

How many atoms are in 57.5 liters of xenon gas at STP

Answers

Answer:

1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesSTP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP

[Solve] atoms Xe

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 57.5 \ L \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{22.4 \ L \ Xe})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe}{1 \ mol \ Xe})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 1.54583 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Xe[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

Share a family recipe for a cooking class- marking brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Sopes

In order to make them you will need

1.flour

2.Cheese

3.Lettuce

4. beans

5.tomatoe

Which is least likely to occur after an experiment is conducted to a test a hypothesis?
The data is analyzed to see if it supports or refutes the hypothesis.
• The same experiment is conducted again to see if the data are reliable.
The hypothesis becomes a theory if the results support it.
O A new experiment is designed to provide additional data about the hypothesis.

Answers

Answer:

4th one. (A new experiment is designed to provide additional data about the hypothesis.)

Answer:

The correct answer is C)The hypothesis becomes a theory if the results support it.

Explanation:

According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which container has helium particles with the greatest average kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct option would be that the average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because it has a higher temperature.

According to the kinetic theory of matter, the temperate of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of substance. In other words, the higher the temperature of a substance, the higher the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance.

In the illustration, the gas in container B showed a higher temperature than that of container A as indicated on the thermometer, it thus means that the average kinetic energy of the molecules of gas B is higher than those of gas A.

If a gas has a molecular mass of 44.0, the volume of 88.0 grams of the gas at STP would be ..

1) 44.8 L

2) 11.2 L

3) 22.0 L

4) 88.0 L

Answers

2) 11.2
All you have to do is multiply 44 by 22.4 L, which equals 985.6
Then you divide 985.6 by 88 to get your answer of 11.2 L

A gas cylinder initially contains 463 L of gas at a pressure of 159 atm. If the final volume of gas is 817 L, what is the final pressure?

Answers

Answer:

The final pressure is 90.1 atm.

Explanation:

Assuming constant temperature, we can solve this problem by using Boyle's Law, which states:

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Where in this case:

P₁ = 159 atmV₁ = 463 LP₂ = ?V₂ = 817 L

We input the given data:

159 atm * 463 L = P₂ * 817 L

And solve for P₂:

P₂ = 90.1 atm

The final pressure is 90.1 atm.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE 20PTS AND WILL MARK BRAINLIEST FOR RIGHT ANSWER!!!
Water can be formed from the synthesis reaction of hydrogen with oxygen:

2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2 H2O (g)

The complete reaction of 5.12 Liters of O2 with excess hydrogen produces how many moles of H2O?

A) 10.24 moles H2O
B) 114.7 moles H2O
C) 0.457 moles H2O
D) 5.12 moles H2O

Answers

Answer:

C) 0.457

Explanation:

The ratio between O2 and H2O is 1:2 according to the balanced equation. You can find how many moles is O2 by : 5.12/22.4 = 0.22857 ( 1 mole = 22.4 litters)

Moles of H2O will be 0.22857 * 2 = 0.457142.

Therefore answer C)

PLEASE HELP ITS DUE SOON AND I DONT UNDERSTAND
How many grams of KClO3 must be decomposed to produce 3.45 L of oxygen at STP with a 75.3% yield? 2 KClO3(s) à 2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g)

Answers

the answer is 137 grams boyyy

How are gas giants different from each other

Answers

Answer:there different from the rocky like planets gas giants don't have such a firm surface like rocky terrestrial planets

Explanation:

the solubility of PbSO4 is 0.048g/Liter. what is the Ksp of PbSO4? (MMPbSO4 = 303.3)​

Answers

Answer:

Ksp of PbSO4 is 2.5 *10^-8

Explanation:

Given -

Solubility of PbSO4 = 0.048g/Liter

[Pb+2] * [SO42-] = mass/molecular weight of PbSO4

[Pb+2] * [SO42-] =  0.048g/Liter/303.3g/mol = 0.000158 M

Concentration of PbSO4 = moles/volume = 0.000158 M/1L = 0.000158 M

Ksp = [Pb+2] * [SO42-]

ksp = 0.000158 * 0.000158 = 2.5 *10^-8

7. Which object is excellent at holding onto electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Insulator

Explanation:

Question 10
Which of the following fuels is most likely to perform poorly in cold climates?
A. Petrol
B. Petrodiesel
C. Biodiesel made from plant oil.
D. Biodiesel made from animal fat.

Answers

Answer:

C. Biodiesel made from plant oil.

Explanation:

The  type of vegetable oil used in production greatly affects the performance of biodiesel in the winter. The less saturated the fat, the better the performance in winter time. Canola oil works very well for low temperature biodiesel, and palm oil is among the worst for cold weather performance.

Hope this helped!!!

How does static electricity forma force field around an object?

Answers

Answer:

because its electrified and it like makes it own force feild

Suggest a possible
reason for the change
in sulfur dioxide levels
in North America and
Europe around
1970-1980.

Answers

Answer: a reason for this is fossil fuels

Explanation:

The reduction in SO2 is largely due to the implementation of the Acid Rain Program under the Clean Air Act through a cap and trade program for fossil-fuel powered plants.

heat would best be transferred by conduction between
A. a candle and the air
B. an oven and a glass dish
C. a stove and a copper pot
D. water and a wooden spoon

Answers

Stove and copper pot. The candle and air transfer heat through convection, the oven cannot properly conduct heat to the glass dish, wooden spoon is a horrible conductor in any form, and the copper pot is metal so it can better conduct with the stove

Answer:

C. or B.

Explanation:

The reason I chose c best, is when your cooking something with a pot with food in it max heat in about 5 minutes, the handle starts to get warmer every minute. This is conduction, where the heat transfers from the very bottom all the way to the very edge of something that is heated at a certain temperature.

Is it posible Count a grain of sand?explain

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

As long as its a solid, you can count it. It will be hard, but possible.

Calculate the pH when 64.0 mL of 0.150 M KOH is mixed with 20.0 mL of 0.300 M HBrO (Ka = 2.5 × 10⁻⁹)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "12.06"

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]M(HBrO) = 0.3\ M\\\\V(HBrO) = 20 \ mL\\\\M(KOH) = 0.15 \ M\\\\V(KOH) = 64 \ mL[/tex]

[tex]\to mol(HBrO) = M(HBrO) \times V(HBrO) = 0.3 M \times 20 mL = 6 \ mmol\\\\\to mol(KOH) = M(KOH) \times V(KOH)= 0.15 M \times 64 mL = 9.6 mmol[/tex]

  6 mmol of both will react

excess KOH remaining[tex]= 3.15 \ mmol[/tex]

Volume[tex]= 20 + 64 = 84 \ mL[/tex]

[tex][OH^{-}] = \frac{ 9.6 \ mmol}{84\ mL} = 0.01142\ M[/tex]

use:

[tex]pOH = -\log [OH^-][/tex]

        [tex]= -\log (1.142\times 10^{-2})\\\\= 1.94[/tex]

use:

[tex]PH = 14 - pOH[/tex]

       [tex]= 14 - 1.94\\\\= 12.06[/tex]

The pH of the resulting  solution is  12.63.

The equation of the reaction is;

HBrO(aq) + KOH(aq) ------> KOBr(aq) + H2O(l)

Number of moles of KOH= 64/1000 × 0.150 M = 0.0096 moles

Number of moles of HBrO = 20/1000 × 0.300 M = 0.0060 moles

Number of moles of excess base = 0.0096 moles -  0.0060 moles = 0.0036 moles

Total volume of solution = 64.0 mL +  20.0 mL = 84 mL = 0.084 L

Molarity of excess base =  0.0036 moles/0.084 L = 0.043 M

pOH = -log[OH-]

pOH = -log[ 0.043 M]

pOH = 1.37

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 -pOH

pH = 14 - 1.37

pH = 12.63

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11897796

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