Answer:
Gunpowder was discovered somewhat inadvertently by Chinese alchemists, who were trying to develop an elixir of immortality. If you're not aware, there are three primary components to gunpowder: saltpeter (potassium nitrate), sulfur, and charcoal. ... The use of sulfur by the Chinese is also ancient.
Explanation:
2. Which of the following statements is true about covalent bonding?
A It is the attraction of atoms for an electron
B it involves the losing and gaining of electrons
Cit involves the sharing of electrons
Dit involves the moving of electrons between energy levels
Answer:
C. it involves the sharing of electrons
Explanation:
A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.
hope this helps :)
What is moisture in the atmosphere
Answer: MOISTURE IN THE ATMOSPHERE, in the form of water vapor, liquid water, and ice, controls most aspects of our weather and climate. ... Atmospheric moisture is expressed as clouds, precipitation, storms, weather fronts, and other phenomena.
Determine the pH of 7.53 x 10-4 mol/L calcium hydroxide solution
Answer:
pH = 11,17
Explanation:
[tex][OH^{-} ] = \frac{n_{OH^{-} } }{V} = \frac{2n_{Ca(OH)_{2} } }{V} = 2[ Ca(OH)_{2} ]\\[/tex]
[tex]Ca(OH)_{2}[/tex] → [tex]Ca^ {2+}[/tex] + [tex]2OH ^ -[/tex]
[tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex] → [tex]7,53.10^-4[/tex] → [tex]1,506^-3[/tex]
pOH = -log [[tex]OH^-[/tex]] = [tex]-log 1,506^{-3}[/tex] ≈ 2,822
pH = 14- pOH = 14-2,822 = 11,178
Please help , this is due today!!
Answer:
1. weak acid
2. weak base
3. weak acid
4. neutral
5. acidic
6. weak base
Explanation:
You can use a pH level scale like the one I attached, to determine each solution.
HELP!!!!
four different liquid compounds in flasks at 20 C are represented above. the table below identifies the compounds. flask c shows the most particles in the vapor phase. which of the following is not shown in the model but best helps to explain why flask c must contain pentane
Answer: C , The strength of the intermolecular forces between the particles in the liquids.
Explanation:
Since we have 4 boiling flasks with liquids that are at a temp of 20⁰C and out of them all, flask C the has most amount of vapour Particles inside of it, because of that we can conclude that it has the weakest Intermolecular force out of the rest of the boiling flasks since at a temp of 20⁰C it has the most amount of gas particles compared with the other flasks, and not to forget the data in the graph shows us the formula and boiling point of flask C that contains pentane and from that data given we can tell that since the boiling point of pentane Is low then it has to have a weak intermolecular forces, causing it to have more vapour Particles than other flasks, proving the answer to be C since showing the strength of the attraction will explain everything we need to know about flask C and why does it have more vapour Particles than the other flasks.
Note:
(A) is not the answer since all the liquid particles in each flask are in random constant motion at a temp of 20⁰C so it does not justify why flask C has more vapour Particles.
(B) is not the answer since showing the relative speeds of each vapour Particle will not justify why flask C has the most amount of gas particles with the respect of its temperature.
(D) is not the correct answer since we already have data given in the graph about the boiling point of pentane and it's formula so showing the particulate representation is useless.
The best explanation is the strength of intermolecular force between the particles in a liquid. Thus option C is correct.
What is intermolecular force?Intermolecular force is defined as the attractive and repulsive force that rises between the molecules of a compound. They are electrostatic in nature.
There are basically five type of intermolecular force.
Dipole-Dipole interactionIon Dipole interactionIon induced dipole interactionDipole induced dipole interactionDispersion forceThe first three forces are collectively known as Vander wall force.
Thus, the best explanation is the strength of intermolecular force between the particles in a liquid. Thus option C is correct.
To learn more about intermolecular force, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/9328418
#SPJ2
Question 4 (1 point)
Model A
In the molecule above, the black circles are Carbon, the blue circles are Hydrogen
and the red circles are Oxygen. Which formula below is correct for this molecule?
C4H404
C2H402
Answer:
C2H4O2
Explanation:
Jus took USA Test prep test
Short definition of inclined plane
Answer:
inclined plane, a simple machine consisting of a sloping surface, used for raising heavy bodies. The force required to move an object up the incline is less than the weight being raised, discounting friction
Explanation:
The steeper the slope, or incline, the more nearly the required force approaches the actual weight. The steeper the slope, or incline, the more nearly the required force approaches the actual weight.
what viral components might serve as good targets for the design of antiviral chemicals?
Which of the following are elements? (Select all that apply.)
KCl
Na
C
H2O
Answer:
Na(Sodium) and C(Carbon) only
Answer:
Na, C
Explanation:
1. KCl, or potassium chloride, is a combination of two elements- so it's a chemical compound.
2. Na, or sodium, can be found on the periodic table of elements. Therefore, it is an element.
3. C, or carbon, can also be found on the periodic table of elements. Therefore, it is an element.
4. H20, or water, is a combination of 2 hydrogen atoms that bonded into an oxygen atom. Combination of 2 or more elements is a chemical compound.
Therefore, the answers are Na and C.
What is the change in oxidation number of bromine in the following re-dox reaction Cl 2 +2HBr 2HCl+Br 2 A -2;0 B) -1;0 C) 0: -1 D) 0;-2
Answer:
ANSWER
ANSWER: +1
EXPLANATION
What is the change in oxidation number of bromine in the following re-dox reaction Cl 2 +2HBr 2HCl+Br 2 A -2;0 B) -1;0 C) 0: -1 D) 0;-2
for Cl 2 +2HBr 2HCl+Br 2 , the Cl in Cl2 is reduced from "0" to
"-1" and the Br in HBr is oxidized from "-1" to "0"
So the change in oxidation number is +1
when does cells breakdown a sugar molecule completely to produce chemical energy ATP the cells need to the following materials
Answer:
sugar and carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Chemical energy is stored in the bonds of sugars. When the bonds of a sugar molecule are broken, a burst of energy is released that the cell can use. Cells can release energy in two basic processes: cellular respiration and fermentation. Cellular respiration requires oxygen, but fermenta- tion does not.
#CarryOnLearning
Compound Y dissolves in ethanol but not water what type of bond is Y ?
Covalent Bond.
Explanation: Covalent compound are soluble in organic solvents (non polar) but insoluble in water (polar).
Ethanol being both polar and non polar can dissolve covalent compound.
Elements in the same period in the same periodic table have the same ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Elements in the same period have the same number of electron shells; moving across a period (so progressing from group to group), elements gain electrons and protons and become less metallic. This arrangement reflects the periodic recurrence of similar properties as the atomic number increases.
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST ANSWERER
AgNO3(aq) + NaCl (aq) —> AgCl (s) + NaNO3 (aq)
The equation represents a __ reaction.
A. synthesis
B. decomposition
C. neutralization
D. double replacement
Answer:
D
Explanation:
double replacement
the reactants decompose to form new substances by exchange of radicals
what is the differece between substance and matter?
Answer:
Anything that occupies space and has mass is matter but the matter that has specific composition and chemical characteristics is substance
Answer:
Substance: Something that has only 1 atom, for example; Water.
Matter: Made up of more than 1 atom, example; Humans
Explanation:
As said a substance is something that has only 1 atom like water or tin.
Matter is well almost everything in the universe, there's a reason some people say; This is Human Matter. I'm pretty sure it's somewhere in the bible too.
If you were to search it up the other persons answer would come up
How many moles of ammonium ions are in 125 mL of 1.40 M NH4NO3 solution? ________ moles (give answer with correct sig figs in units of moles without scientific notation)
The number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution is 0.175 mole
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of NH₄NO₃ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 125 mL = 125 / 1000 = 0.125 L
Molarity = 1.40 M
Mole of NH₄NO₃ =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of NH₄NO₃ = 1.40 × 0.125
Mole of NH₄NO₃ = 0.175 moleFinally, we shall determine the number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
NH₄NO₃(aq) —> NH₄⁺(aq) + NO₃¯(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of NH₄NO₃ contains 1 mole of NH₄⁺
Therefore,
0.175 mole of NH₄NO₃ will also contain 0.175 mole of NH₄⁺
Thus, the number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution is 0.175 mole
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25469095
If a 22.4 L volume of a sample of gas has a density of 0.900 grams/L at 1.00 atm and 0.00°C. Given
the following gases, which could it be?
A. Ne
B. CO
C. CO2
D. Kr
Answer:
Formula Weight of gas sample = 20.1 g/mole => Neon (Ne)
Explanation:
Use Ideal Gas Law formula to determine formula weight and compare to formula weights of answer choices.
PV = nRT = (mass/fwt)RT => fwt = (mass/Volume)RT = Density x R x T
Density = 0.900 grams/L
R = 0.08206 L·atm/mole·K
T = 0.00°C = 273Kfwt = (0.900g/L)(0.08206L·atm/mole·K )(273K)
= 20.1 g/mol => Neon (Ne)
Describe the process of pasteurization?
Answer:
Pasteurization is a process in which packaged and non-packaged foods (such as milk and fruit juice) are treated with mild heat, usually to less than 100 °C (212 °F), to eliminate pathogens and extend shelf life.
2. Which diagram represents deposition?
A liquid —>solid
B gas-> Solid
C liquid->gas
D solid—>gas
What is the frequency of radiation whose wavelength is 2.40×10
Answer:
24
Explanation:
2.40*10=24.0
1. The particles present within the nucleus of an atom are called _______.
Answer:
Hey mate....
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
Protons & NeutronsHope it helps!
Brainliest pls!
Follow me! :)
Answer:
the proton and the neutron
The particles present in the nucleus of an atom are the proton and the neutron.
Electrons are present outside the nucleus.
I need the circle question to be answered please help me this.
Answer:
(iii):
Reaction 1: Addition
[ We added chlorine to 2-propene ]
Reaction 2: Substitution
[ We substituted hydroxyl ion with chloride ion ]
Reaction 3: Oxidation
[ Acidified permanganate solution is a strong oxidizing agent. So we oxidized propanol to propanoic acid ]
Reaction 4: Acid - base
[ A base (Sodium hydroxide) is added to an acid (propanoic acid) to form a neutral salt ( Sodium propanoate ) ]
How long does it take for eggs to get to room temperature
Takes 30 mins for the egg to reach room temperature
Imagine you are an astronaut and you travel to a planet with a much larger mass than Earth. How would this affect your weight? Explain your answer. (4 points)
Answer:
Explanation:
It may not make any difference. The information missing is the radius of the planet.
However for the purposes of the question, let us assume that it is roughly the same diameter of the earth. Then the weight of anyone would increase if the mass is all that changes..
The formula governing your weight is F = G * m1 *m2 / r^2. If m1 is the mass of the planet and it increases a lot then m2 (you) should increase. The question is done by a proportion.
How many elements are in the other metals group
Answer:
7 elements
Explanation:
Answer:
There are 7 elements
Explanation:
How do the atoms aluminum and fluorine react to form the compound aluminum fluoride?
Answer:
Aluminum fluoride is an ionic compound. Meaning that the two elements form a ionic bond. In ionic bonding, atoms receive and donate electrons in order to become stable. In this case, aluminum donates its three outer electrons to three fluorine atoms. Aluminum forms a triple positive aluminium ion (Becomes a cation) and fluorine forms three single negative fluoride ions (Becomes a anion).
Aluminum (3+)Fluorine (1-)(will mark brainliest if ou give me the right answer!!!!)
You observe your friend rub a balloon on their wool sweater and then stick it to the wall. To investigate, you set up an experiment to test whether other objects will respond in the same way when you rub them against a sweater. What is the test variable in your experiment?
A. The number of times you rubbed the object on the sweater
B. The observation that the object sticks to the wall
C. The sweater you use to rub against the objects
D. The type of objects you are testing in the experiment
Answer:
D
Explanation:
BEcause you are testing which objects will stick. Your control variable will be the sweater. And the number of times you rub the object on the sweter will not make it stick. It will make it stick for a longer period.
Answer:
D. The type of objects you are testing in the experiment
anyone have any ideas on what i should draw for my art project please let me know
Answer:
A pumpkin or a deer cus it's hunting season
Birds, Scenerys, Fish, Planets, Seas, Trees, Butterflys, BTS, Fruits, Cactus! Drawing Ideas: Imagination
Draw an object and give it a face.
Create an alternate cover to your favorite book or album.
Illustrate a scene from your favorite song.
Draw a scene or character from your favorite book.
Illustrate your favorite fairy-tale.
Invent your own insects.
Draw an intricate made up flower.
Hope this helps!
How many grams or H20 are produced if 25 grams of HCl are used?
Answer:
15.1 grams
Explanation:
Answer:
I did some research and found some things here, its another sight sort of like brainly. Hopefully this helps!
Explanation:
https://socratic.org/questions/how-many-grams-of-potassium-chloride-are-produced-if-25-0g-of-potassium-chlorate
Find the percent by mass concentration if the solution was prepared by dissolving 25.0 g of sugar into 100 g of water.
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
Percent by mass is looking at the percentage of mass within a a solution. So since there's 100g of water and 25 grams of sugar, you divide 25 by 100 to get the ratio. Then multiply by 100 to get the percentage.