What are the 2 types of fatty acids (and explain what each means, and an example)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

saturated and unsaturated fatty acids

Explanation:

Saturated fats are a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all or predominantly single bonds.Rich sources of dietary saturated fatty acids include butter fat, meat fat, and tropical oils.

An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is one or more double bond in the fatty acid chain. these include avocados, olive oil, fatty fish and nuts or seeds.


Related Questions

state 2 functions of mucus in small intestine

Answers

Answer:

Mucus is extremely important in the gastrointestinal tract. It forms an essential layer in the colon and in the small intestine that helps reduce intestinal inflammation by decreasing bacterial interaction with intestinal epithelial cells.

Explanation:

here are all of them

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6. An adult male red fox weighs 8 kg (kilograms). In order to maintain his
weight and survive, he needs to intake 59 Kcal/kg of body weight per day.
This means he needs to consume 59 Kcal for every one kg of his body
weight.
How do we determine the number of Kcal per day for the fox?

Answers

Answer:

472kcal

Explanation:

You multiply the number of calories with the number of kilograms.

59*8=472kcal

On average, an adult male sea otter weighs 36 kg (79 pounds), with some individuals weighing as much as 45 kg (99 pounds). A female weighs an average of 23 kg (50 pounds). To maintain their weight, otters must consume 250 kilocalories/kg of body weight each day to survive. Otters eat almost entirely small invertebrates for which they must dive to catch.

You have been tracking an adult female otter who weighs 25 kg. Answer the following questions based on the data provided.

How many kilocalories must she consume each day to maintain her body weight?



Question options:

6,250 Kcals


275 Kcals


1,620 Kcals


9,000 Kcals

Answers

Answer:

the answer that i would presume is a

Explanation:

25 x 250

The female otter which weighs 25 kg must consume a total of 6,250 kilocalories per day in order to maintain her body weight.

According to the illustration, otters must consume 250 kilocalories per kg of body weight in order to survive.

A female otter that weighs 25 kg must, therefore, eat 25x of the recommended kilocalories per kg daily in order to main her weight.

Thus: 25 x 250

                    = 6,250 kilocalories

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The correct sequence for the general adaptation syndrome is:_________
a) Exhaustion phase, alarm phase and resistance phase
b) Alarm phase, resistance phase and exhaustion phase
c) Resistance phase, exhaustion phase and alarm phase
d) Alarm phase, exhaustion phase and resistance phase

Answers

Answer:

The correct sequence for the general adaptation syndrome is: b) Alarm phase, resistance phase and exhaustion phase

Explanation:

The general adaptation syndrome describes what happens to our body when it is under stress.

The first phase is the Alarm phase. In this stage, the body activates the fight or flight response, causing an increase in adrenaline and cortisol, blood pressure, respiratory frequency, amongst other things that prepare us to react in a situation that we perceive as dangerous.

The second phase is the resistance one. During this phase, the body undergoes a different process that adapts it to manage the stress, with an elevated amount of cortisol and blood pressure.

The third phase is the exhaustion phase. If the stress levels continue to be high, the body passes to this stage. The body is exhausted and cannot keep dealing with stress, which causes mental and physical problems such as anxiety, depression, fatigue, stress-related illnesses, among other symptoms.

Urinary Journey
Name:
For your journey through the urinary system you must be made small enough to be filtered through the filtration
membrane from the bloodstream Into the renal You will be injected into the subclavian vein and must
pass through the heart before entering the arterial circulation. As you travel through the systemic circulation you have
a least 2 minutes to relax before reaching the ___(2).__artery, feeding the kidney. You see the kidney looming
brownish red through the artery wall. Once inside, the blood vessels of the kidney become increasingly smaller until
finally you reach the _3_ arteriole, feeding into the filtering device, or ____.Once in the filter, you
maneuver yourself so that you are directly in front of a pore. Within a fraction of a second, you are swept across the
filtration membrane into the (5)_ part of the nephron. Drifting along, you lower the specimen cup to gather
your first filtrate sample for testing. You study the readout from the sample and note it is very similar in composition to
_66) with one exception. There are essentially no ____. Your next sample doesn't have to be taken
until you reach the "hairpin" or using proper terminology the_8__. As you continue your journey, you notice
that the tubule cells have dense fingerlike projections extending from there surface into the lumen of the tubule.
These are which increase the absorptive surface area because this part of the tubule is very active in the
process of __(10)_ . While in the "hairpin" you collect your second sample. The readout verifies that the
concentration of the filtrate is much ___(11) and there are few nutrients such as ____(12)__and
(13)__.There is a much higher concentration of _(14) wastes here and the color is yellow, indicating
the presence of the pigment_(15)_ Gradually, you make your way up from the "hairpin and enter into an area
where large molecules are being moved into the filtrate you know you have arrived in the (16) and are
witnessing the process of_(12)_ You continue along and realize that the water level has dropped and the
stream have become more turbulent. You remember the role of the hormone_(18)__and think it must have
been released to conserve water in the body. You take an abrupt right and then drop straight downward into a tube
that has other tubes and fluid entering into it. You realize you are in the_(19)_ headed for the rinor calyx. You
enter into a much calmer are and flow very tranquilly Into a tube on the opposite shore. Upon entrance into this tube
you realize you are being squeezed rhythmically downward and you know you are in the _(20) _ Suddenly you
free-fall and splash into a large sea of urine, you know you have arrived at the _(21)
_There appears to be a lot
of fluld as the celling is getting closer and closer to you and suddenly the walls begin to gyrate and in a moment you are
being propelled out and into your hosts__ _(22) to exit the body.

Answers

Answer:for your journey through the urinary system you must be made small enough to be filtered through the filtration

membrane from the bloodstream Into the renal You will be injected into the subclavian vein and must

pass through the heart before entering the arterial circulation. As you travel through the systemic circulation you have

Explanation:

The urinary system, sometimes referred to as the renal system, manages fluid and electrolyte balance as well as filters and eliminates waste items from the body.

How does the urinary system work?

You must be reduced in size to pass through the filtration membrane and into the renal system on your voyage via the urinary system. The subclavian vein will be used as the injection site, and you must first pass through the heart to reach the arterial circulation. You have at least two minutes to unwind as you move through the systemic circulation before you arrive at the renal artery, which supplies the kidney.

Through the artery wall, you can make out the towering, brownish-red kidney. Once within, the kidney's blood arteries get progressively smaller until you reach the afferent arteriole, which feeds into the glomerulus, the filtering organ. Once inside the filter, you position yourself such that you are facing a pore directly. You are quickly carried across the filtration membrane and into the Bowman's capsule region of the nephron. You lower the specimen cup as you proceed to collect your first test sample of filtrate.

You examine the reading from the sample and discover that, with one exception, its chemical makeup is very identical to that of blood. Practically no blood cells exist. You can wait to take your next sample until you get to the Henle loop, or the "hairpin" in correct language. You observe the tubule cells as you proceed along your path because they have numerous thick fingerlike projections that protrude into the tubule lumen from their surface.

This portion of the tubule is relatively small, therefore these microvilli improve the absorptive surface area. You gather your second sample while in the "hairpin". The readout confirms that the filtrate's content is significantly lower and that few nutrients, including glucose and amino acids, are present.

Here, metabolic wastes are substantially more concentrated, and the area is yellow, which denotes the presence of the urochrome pigment. You know you have arrived in the distal convoluted tubule and are seeing the process of secretion when you gradually work your way up from the 'hairpin' and enter into an area where big molecules are being transported into the filtrate.

As you proceed, you notice that the streams are now more agitated and the water level has plummeted. You recall the function of the hormone ADH and assume that the body must have secreted it to save water. You make a sharp right and then plunge straight down into a tube that is being filled with fluid and other tubes. You become aware that you are moving towards the minor calyx in the collecting duct.

You move very calmly into a tube on the other coast after entering a much calmer area. You become aware that you are experiencing a rhythmic downward squeeze as soon as you enter this tube, indicating that you are in the ureter. You know you have arrived to the urinary bladder when you suddenly drop and splash into a sizable sea of urine. As you can see, there is a lot of fluid as the ceiling gets closer to you and the walls start to pull. Suddenly, you are propelled out of the body and into your host's urethra to leave the body.

Therefore, the urinary system, sometimes referred to as the renal system, manages fluid and electrolyte balance as well as filters and eliminates waste items from the body.

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why is energy flow through an ecosystem dependent upon continual energy transformations?​

Answers

Answer:

Organisms must gather energy to survive.

Explanation:

Answer:

food

Explanation:

1. Chromosomes are made of
and​

Answers

Answer:

protein and DNA

Explanation:

protein and DNA! Hope I helped !

Which component of a galaxy is colorful and found in the space between stars

Answers

Answer:

dust

Explanation:

cause dusk can be any colors

Space between stars:

In astronomy, the interstellar medium (ISM) is the matter and radiation that exist in the space between the star systems in a galaxy. This matter includes gas in ionic, atomic, and molecular form, as well as dust and cosmic rays. It fills interstellar space and blends smoothly into the surrounding intergalactic space.

The component of a galaxy which is colorful is disk:

The various colors in a galaxy (red bulge, blue disks) is due to the types of stars found in those galaxy regions, called its stellar population.

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Where do volcanoes usually form?
A. within 10 miles of the ocean
B. between Earth's mantle and core
C. at fault lines between tectonic plates
D. within the boundaries of the United States

Answers

Answer:

c. at fault lines betwern tectonic plates

what are the four legged animal/fish raised in the farm?

I will give 10 pts.​

Answers

A horse , pig , donkey , or any animal basically :)

increase productivity due to nutrient abundance is called​

Answers

Answer:

primary production-?

Explanation:

hope u get it right

Primary production or productivity

why is james charles gay

Answers

Cuz he likes guys bro

Answer:

cause nun of the girls in his school liked him

so he jump on the gay train

Explanation:

How does nitrogen gas make its way into the atmosphere?
O animals eating plants
O decomposition
O using denitrifying bacteria
O cell respiration

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using denitrifying bacteria is the correct answer

39. Europa is one of Jupiter's moons. Its surface is covered with frozen water. It is far from the sun and has only a very thin atmosphere, so its surface is considered to be too cold to support life. Beneath the ice, however, there are probably liquid oceans rich in oxygen, kept warm by heat that escapes from Europa's core.​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The description is accurate.

select the correct statement about connective tissue. connective tissue cells are surrounded by a matrix made up of protein fibers and ground substances. correct or incorrect?

Answers

Answer:

correct

Explanation:

Which phrase describes the purpose of ubiquitin

Answers

Answer:

regulates other proteins

Explanation:

Ubiquitin is a small protein that is found in almost all cellular tissues in humans and other eukaryotic organisms, which helps to regulate the processes of other proteins in the body.

hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D

In Leonardo da Vinci’s time, nobody knew that the arteries were joined to the veins by tiny, invisible capillaries. This means that even though he studied the heart in detail, he thought that the arteries and veins were dead ends. Why did this make it difficult for him to understand how the heart worked?

Answers

Answer:

It was difficult for him to understand how the heart worked because he wasn't fully aware of the pumping mechanism of the heart and how the circulation of blood goes inside the body. Not seeing the capillaries meant that the heart pumped blood towards the vessels and into a dead end. He couldn't understand where the blood that was being pumped goes to.

Explanation:

Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of the earliest persons to study the heart. Although he made an exceptional observation of the different parts of the heart, he couldn't track the capillaries. He didn't know that these tiny structures connected the arteries and the veins. He believed that the heart was meant to transfer heat from the liver going to the muscles. He also believed that the lungs helped cool the blood.

Which statement explains one way that ponds and lakes differ?

A. ponds are shallower than lakes.

B. ponds are larger than lakes.

C. Pond water moves more than lake water.

D. lakes have more plants at the bottom than ponds.

Answers

Answer:

A. ponds are shallower than lakes

Explanation:

Ponds are not larger than lakes.

Pond water may move more than lakes in some situations, but it is not a defininte.

Lakes don't always have more vegetation than ponds.

Answer:

A. ponds are shallower than lakes.

Explanation:

Trust me on this, also can I have brainiest please?

Hope you do well! :D

Humans drill wells into Earth's crust to draw out groundwater for drinking and
irrigation of crops. Which spheres are interacting? *
O
Atmosphere, biosphere, and hydrosphere

O Biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere

Geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere

Atmosphere, biosphere, geosphere, and hydrosphere

Answers

Answer:

Biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere

Explanation:

Which layer affects the oceanic and continental plates here on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

lithosphere

Explanation:

HURRY PLEASEEE. Photosynthesis and respiration are important because they produce or breakdown food to release energy. T F

Answers

True ✨✨✨✨✨✨✨✨✨!!!!!!!!!!!!

What is the correct order for the levels of organization and living systems from the simplest to the most complex

Answers

Answer:

organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere

Explanation:

The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex

Where does the spinalthalamic tract cross the spinal cord.

Answers

Answer:

The axons of the tract cells cross over (decussate) to the other side of the spinal cord via the anterior white commissure and to the anterolateral corner of the spinal cord (hence the spinothalamic tract being part of the anterolateral system)

Explanation:

I majored in Biology

Help, middle school science

Answers

Answer:

It's the second one because the rest are wrong

Answer:

They may be used to replace dead or damaged cells

Explanation:

when cells die or damage the body makes new cell to replace them and the process is called division

Which biomes would contain animals that migrate?
a- savanna
b-tundra
c-temperate deciduous forest
d-all of the above

Answers

Answer:

the forest

Explanation:

Is The Pamlico Sound a potable water source ? If so , Why ?

Answers

Answer:

hidzfsdfdjfsjhkbdfsdfjksdjhkfsfsdfxs

Explanation:

dkasnldkmasjkdjlkasnmlkdna∑∑∑∑∑

What part of the plant cell gives it is green color?

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplast

Explanation:

What actually makes plant green is a pigment called chlorophyll and it is found in the chloroplast

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration form direct ______ reactions.

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis and cellular respiration form direct opposite reactions

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration form direct opposite reactions.Photosynthesis is the anabolic process and cellular respiration is the catabolic one.

What is the place for photosynthesis ?

It takes place in the leaves where the chloroplasts have the cells that are undergoing the reactions where the food is synthesized.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants prepare their food and it takes place in the presence of sunlight with the help of water and with the help of carbon dioxide it forms photosynthesis process where the reaction takes place.

Cellular respiration is the chain of reactions that are taking place in the cells where the reactions are taking place in the mitochondria and the chloroplasts and the reactions that are corresponding with each other.

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(BRAINLIEST)
A medical student is studying how the volume of blood in the circulatory system affects blood pressure. He measures the blood volume and pressure of two classmates, a man and a woman. He finds that the man has a higher blood volume but a lower blood pressure than the woman. He concludes that a person with low blood volume would tend to have high blood pressure. What additional factors should the student consider that would most likely affect blood pressure? (1 point)
Differences in overall outlook on life

Differences in size and gender

Differences in the day's food intake

Differences in the amount of recent exercise

Answers

Answer:

My guess is D, differences in the amount of recent exercise.

What best describes enzymes?

Answers

Enzymes are converted into products by the reactions they catalyze. One enzyme can catalyze many different reactions. ... They are molecules made of amino acids that speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy.
Other Questions
Read the passage from The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde."Special edition. Shocking murder of an M.P. That was the funeral oration of one friend and client; and he could not help a certain apprehension lest the good name of another should be sucked down in the eddy of the scandal. It was, at least, a ticklish decision that he had to make; and self-reliant as he was by habit, he began to cherish a longing for advice. It was not to be had directly; but perhaps, he thought, it might be fished for.Mr. Uttersons internal conflict is that heis afraid of Mr. Jekyll.distrusts his own judgment.misses Sir Danvers.is upset he will be in the news. NEED HELP ASAP: List two ways in which the atmosphere would be impacted in the absence of the biosphere. Use complete sentences. Is 8 < x the same as 8 > x ( please explain this ) Why are we unable to see x-rays?btw I know this is not math but I put it as math because if I put it as physics no one would see it ;-; A steak that weighs 4 pounds cost $31.68 at HEB. At this rate, what will be the cost of a steak that weighs 1/2 pound Someone please help I forgot how to do this 1) Compounds Y and Z both have the formula C9H18.Both Y and Z react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methyloctane.The heat of hydrogenation of Y is less than that of Z.Y and Z each undergo hydroboration/oxidation to give a primary alcohol (OH attached to a primary carbon).What is the structure of Y?2) Compound X has the formula C8H12.X reacts with two molar equivalents of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form cyclooctane.Treatment of X with ozone followed by zinc in aqueous acid gives two molar equivalents of the same dialdehyde.What is the structure of X what is the corona virus What is 180 pi divided by 420 pi simplified? Please help me!! Im so confused yooo please someone helppp PLEASE HELP ASAPSolve each system by graphing. (REAL GRAPH PAPER ONLY) can someone help me on this plz and thanks Which best describes the purpose of Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change?to inform readers about the specific benefits of cyclingto convince readers that they should try cyclingto educate readers about the beginning of cyclingto entertain readers with a story about cycling Does the following sentence contain a simile or a metaphor?The children, small seeds, might at any instant be sown to all the Martian climes. PLZ HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!! Give one example of found poetry from the text Introduction to found poetry and explain what it is in one to two sentences, I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Which of these elements is the most ductile?a. vanadiumb. mercuryc. germaniumd. astatinee. xenon Micah who is not yet 15 years old, is two years older than DeMonte.How old is DeMonte? x = the age of Micahy = the age of DeMonte A local movie theater sells two bag sizes of popcorn. Both bags are in the shape of a rectangular prism. Bag A measures 4" long, 3.5" wide and 6" tall. Bag B holds twice as much popcorn as Bag A. If Bag B is 8" long and 3" wide, how tall is Bag B? what does Washington think about protest as a strategy for achieving social equality?