What are some ways that propane, butane, gasoline, diesel, and kerosene can be compared?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Propane and butane are pure substances, which means that each one of them is made of only one type of molecule—propane molecules or butane molecules. In contrast, gasoline, diesel, and kerosene are not pure substances; they are mixtures of more than one substance.

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful...

Answer 2

Propane, butane, gasoline, diesel and kerosene are all hydrocarbons. They  can be produced from petroleum. All these are used as fuels.

What are hydrocarbons ?

Hydrocarbons are organic compounds containing  C-C backbone and C-H bonds, These compounds are composed of carbons and hydrogens. Different function groups can be added to the hydrocarbons to form  various organic compounds such as acids, esters , aldehydes, ketones etc.

Methane is the first hydrocarbon in the hierarchy based on number of carbons. Propane is third in this series since it contains 3 carbons and butane is 4th one. Gasoline, diesel and kerosene are all hydrocarbons with different carbon numbers.

All these are obtained  as a byproduct of petroleum. These are used as fuel in vehicles and house holds.  The difference in them is the number of carbon and hydrogen.

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Related Questions

Hydrogen gas is trapped by water displacem ent in a test tube at 25 o C and left to sit until vapor -liquid equilibrium is reached. The total pressure of the trapped gas in th e test tube is 102.0 kPa. What pressure is exerted by the hydrogen gas that was trapped over water?

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, the pressure exerted by the hydrogen gas that was trapped over water is 108.8 kPa

Explanation:

The law of partial pressure by Dalton, in a mixture of gases which do not react chemically together, the total pressure is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

According to this law, the total pressure exerted by the gases above the displaced water is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of water vapor and the partial pressure of hydrogen gas: Ptotal = pH₂ + pH₂O

Therefore, pH₂ = Ptotal - pH₂O

Vapor pressure of water at 37°C = 3.17 kPa; Ptotal = 102.0 kPa

pH₂ = (102.0 - 3.17) kPa

pH₂ = 98.8 kPa

Therefore, the pressure exerted by the hydrogen gas that was trapped over water is 108.8 kPa

An object has a gravitational potential energy that is 800 Joules. Its
height above ground is 2.25 meters. What is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

36.28 kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Gravitational potential energy of object = 800 J

Height from ground = 2.245 m

Mass of object = ?

Solution:

Formula:

P.E = mgh

g =acceleration due to gravity =  9.8 m/s²

by putting values,

800 J = m× 9.8 m/s² ×2.25 m

J = kgm²/s²

800 kgm²/s² = m× 22.05 m²/s²

m = 800 kgm²/s² /22.05 m²/s²

m = 36.28 kg

How many particles would be found in a 12.7 g sample of ammonium carbonate?

Answers

Answer:

Answers. 7.8286×10²¹ particles.

Explanation:

The particles present in the sample of ammonium carbonate are  [tex]0.7826*10^{23}[/tex] particles. This can be calculated by using number of moles.

Number of moles:

It is defined as the given mass over molar mass.

Given mass= 12.7 g

Molar mass of ammonium carbonate= 96.06 g/mol

Number of moles = 12.7 g / 96.06 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.13 moles

One mole:

A mole is the amount (10) of material containing [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles.

1 mol =  [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles

So, 0.13 moles = [tex]6.02214*10^{23}*0.13=0.7826*10^{23} \text{ particles}[/tex]

thus, there are [tex]0.7826*10^{23}[/tex] particles are present in 12.7 g of ammonium carbonate.

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What is the mass of Li-6 or Li-7

Answers

mass number- 7 (round it to 7)

Answer:

mass number- 7 (round it to 7

Explanation:

EXPLAIN the steps you would take to complete this conversion problem.

46 lb
1.
Х
1kg
2.2 lb
х
1,000 g
1kg
=_?

~I love Kuroo^^~

Answers

Answer:

Next, the lb will be canceled at 2.2 lb and the kg would be canceled at 1 kg. You cross, multiply, then. 46 x 1 x 1000 is 46000, only moving to the decimal point. 1 x 2.2 x 1 will stay the same, so you'd have 46000 over 2.2.

Explanation:

kuroo man <3

Answer:

Next, the lb will be canceled at 2.2 lb and the kg would be canceled at 1 kg. You cross, multiply, then. 46 x 1 x 1000 is 46000, only moving to the decimal point. 1 x 2.2 x 1 will stay the same, so you'd have 46000 over 2.2.

Explanation:

halo

Get me the answers please

Answers

Answer:

a is a opinon answer

Explanation:

Answer:

a. opinion

Explanation:

What is the molecular formula of sodium peroxide by criss cross method​

Answers

Answer:

Na2O2

the formula of sodium peroxide

In 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This is an example of _______ negatively affecting history.
Scientific method
Expermentation
Science

Answers

Answer:

Science

Explanation:

Select the correct answer. When a candle burns, which forms of energy does the chemical energy in the candle change to?, A. light and sound, B. heat and sound, C. light and heat, D. electric and light answer?

Answers

Answer:

B heat

Explanation:

Where do most earthquakes occur? Where do most volcanoes occur? Why do they occur here?

Answers

Answer:

The Ring of Fire, also referred to as the Circum-Pacific Belt, is a path along the Pacific Ocean characterized by active volcanoes and frequent earthquakes. The majority of Earth's volcanoes and earthquakes take place along the Ring of Fire

Explanation:

google

Answer:

Most earthquakes occur along the edge of the oceanic and continental plates. The belt exists along boundaries of tectonic plates, where plates of mostly oceanic crust are sinking beneath another plate.

Most volcanoes are found along a belt, called the “Ring of Fire” that encircles the Pacific Ocean. As the plates move, they spread apart, collide, or slide past each other. Sixty percent of all active volcanoes occur at the boundaries between tectonic plates.

A cross section of bone tissue is illustrated here. What statements accurately describe the cells shown here? You may select as many as are correct A) These cells form a type of connective tissue in the body B) This tissue can be found as compact on spongy in the body C) These cells have high concentrations of phosphate and calcium minerals D) The bone cells comprise a combination of nervous and muscular tissue in the body

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete because of the absence of the illustration (diagram or figure). However, general understanding of the bone cells can help answer the question.

Bone cells come together to form a connective tissue called bone. The bone is a connective tissue that contains cells and other substances. The bone assists in the storage of minerals, providing of support to the body, protecting internal organs and providing attachment for muscles and tendons. The bone can be either compact or spongy (cancellous). The spongy bone is lighter and less dense than the compact bone. The bone is primarily composed of a mineral called hydroxyapatite (made of calcium and phosphorus) but also contains other minerals (such as magnesium and sodium). Hence, the bone cells are also expected to have high concentration of the minerals of hydroxyapatite (calcium and phosphorus).

The bone cells cannot however comprise a combination of nervous and muscular tissue because a cell is the structural unit of life and cannot as such comprise of a higher structure. Thus, options A, B and C are correct.

which element has 4 energy levels and 7 valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

Beryllium 4 2

Boron 5 3

Carbon 6 4

Nitrogen 7 5

which of the following is the correct formula formed from the following ions? Na, Cl


Answers

Answer:

NaCl

Explanation:

I'm not sure how to really explain this... it's NaCl though.

Right answer gets brainlist

Answers

I am pretty sure this is the answer. Im not 100% sure on C or D because they could be flipped. But I know the electrical charge depends on the protons and there is more of the light colored ones then the dark....
A= The Nucleus
B= Electron
C= Neutrons
D= Protons

15. Name the element that has 3 energy levels and 3 valence electrons. *

Answers

Answer:

aluminium ..............

manganese atom has 30 neutrons and atomic number 25
determine the electron cloud charge of manganese​

Answers

Answer:

25

Explantion:

atomic no. =  no. of eletron

PLEASE HELP ASAP

Which two reactions are slower than the others?
A. Silver tarnishes in air that contains hydrogen sulfide.
B. Lead nitrate and potassium iodide react to form a yellow
precipitate.
C. Black powder in fireworks burns explosively to produce white
light
D. Iron metal reacts with oxygen in air to form rust.

Answers

Answer:

A and D takes much slower

Explanation:

Here, we want to select, out of the four given reactions, the one that is slower than the other two

The answers in these case are reactions 1 and 4 ( A and D)

The two reactions show what is called rust (as directly seen in reaction 4)

When we speak of rust, we simply mean a reaction that occurs over time

For example, non coated roofings of houses doesn’t get to change color at an instant

The color degradation that occurs is something that takes some time from the initial time they were used to roof the house

Hence, from these analogy, we can see that these reactions need an an external support to thrive or to come into existence

These external supports are natural forces and they contributing efforts occur over time and cannot be seen immediately

These reactions are thus ones that take much slower time than conventional laboratory reactions in the case of the formation of the precipitate or a reaction that requires a low flash point temperature such as that of black powder to produce such explosive effects

So in conclusion, what we are saying is that the two selected reactions are subjected to the availability of some conditions and may take time to manifest and these absolutely differentiates them from reactions that are spontaneous such as the one having an explosive effect or the other one leading to the formation of a precipitate which takes far less times

a science fair volcano bubbles and fizzes. what is taking place?
A. solid formation
B. gas formation
C. color change

Answers

answer is B. gas formation

How do the particies in a liquid create surface
tension?

Answers

It's been a while since I've taken Chemistry but here's what I know:

There are small, weak bonds that form between water molecules. These bonds make it so liquid molecules (water, in this example) cannot move as freely as a gas, but their bonds aren't nearly as strong as a solid. The bonds are formed when a hydrogen atom is attracted to an oxygen atom (because they have an opposite charge). This bond plus the gas molecules hitting the water causes surface tension.

(Let me know if this is wrong and I hope you have a lovely day!!)

Complete the chemical name of the compound Col3. Use the periodic table to help form your answer.
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly. Use parentheses where appropriate.

Answers

Answer:

Cobalt (III)

Explanation:

Since there is a 3 by iodine and cobalt is a transition metal it means cobalt has a 3 charge and we have to write it in roman numerals

Answer:

cobalt(III)

Explanation:

Do not capitalize

What is the value for AG at 100 K if AH = 27 kJ/mol and AS = 0.09 kJ/mol.K)?
O A. AG = 2700 kJ/mol
B. AG = -36 kJ/mol
C. AG = 0 kJ/mol
D. AG = 18 kJ/mol

Answers

The value for ΔG = 18 kJ/mol

Further explanation

Given

ΔH = 27 kJ/mol and ΔS = 0.09 kJ/mol.K

T = 100 K

Required

the value for ΔG

Solution

The spontaneous process of a reaction is based on 2 factors :

enthalpy change ΔH decreases and entropy change ΔS increases

ΔG=ΔH-T.ΔS

[tex]\tt \Delta G=27~kJ/mol-100\times 0.09~kJ/mol.K\\\\\Delta G=18~kJ/mol[/tex]

Order the following elements from Highest to Lowest Electronegativity.
K, Sc, Ca, Zn, Br
Sc, K, Br, Zn, Ca
OK, Ca, Sc, Zn, Br
O Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K
Ca, Zn, Br, K, SC

Answers

Answer:

O, Ca, Zn, Br

Sc, K, Br,

Explanation:

The correct order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is: C. Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K.

Electronegativity refers to a measure of the ability of an atom of a chemical element to attract any shared pair of electrons.

Generally, the electronegativity of a chemical element typically increases across the period from left to right.

In Chemistry, the electronegativity of some of the chemical element are:

Bromine (Br) = 2.96Calcium (Ca) = 1.0Zinc (Zn) = 1.65Potassium (k) = 0.82Scandium (Sc) = 1.36

Hence, the order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is:

1. Bromine (Br) = 2.96

2. Zinc (Zn) = 1.65

3. Scandium (Sc) = 1.36

4. Calcium (Ca) = 1.0

5. Potassium (k) = 0.82

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Which 1-mole sample of atoms requires the least energy to form a mole of positive ions? 1) Ca 2) Ge 3)K 4)Ga

Answers

Answer:

K potassium have least ionization energy among these four

Explanation:

Ionization energy values are given in kilo joule per mole

Ca 590

Ge 762

K 419

Ga 579

From above data we can understand stand K has least and Ge has highest ionization energy

How many moles are in a 24.022 g sample of Carbon (C)?

Answers

If I am not mistaken...since 1 carbon atom weighs 12.011 u..we can do the calculations that equal to about 2 if it’s wrong I’m very sorry have a God blessed day‼️✝️

There are 2 moles in a 24.022 g sample of Carbon (C).

HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES:

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of that substance by its molar mass. That is;

no. of moles (mol) = mass (g) ÷ molar mass (g/mol)

According to this question, a sample contains 24.022g of carbon.

Molar mass of carbon = 12g/mol

no. of moles = 24.022g ÷ 12g/mol

no. of moles = 2.002

Approximately, there are 2 moles in a 24.022 g sample of Carbon (C).

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if a substance has a large mass and a small volume what can you conclude about?

A. it has a low density
B. it is very dense
C. it is made out of rock or metal
D. it will float on water​

Answers

Explanation:

this answer is a substance has large MS and small volume that are recover Council cute about his sister and brother it has a low distinguish inside incensed a substance is thick and warm

I’ll marmark you brainlist

Answers

it's B! hope this helped! <3

help please




manganese atom has 30 neutrons and atomic number 25
determine the electron cloud charge of manganese​​

Answers

Answer:

electron cloud charge of manganese=-5

Explanation:

atomic number=number of elecron +neutron number

DATA

Neutron NO.=30

atomic NO.=25

e=?

A=e+n

25=e+30

e=25-30

e= -5

EASY Chemical reactions
Balance and classify

Answers

Answer:

double replacement

synthesis

double replacement

i think this one is decomposition

synthesis

double replacement

single replacement

single replacement

double replacement

single replacement .....

hopefully i help

Convert each into decimal form. a) 1.056 x 10-3 b) 0.560 x 102​

Answers

Answer:

A. 7.56

b. 57.12

Explanation:

Hope that's right have a nice day :)

What actions can you take to reduce your impact on the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Use energy more efficiently. Producing electricity and natural gas and delivering it to your door generates greenhouse gas emissions. ...

Install renewables. ...

Conserve water. ...

Reduce, reuse, recycle. ...

Travel less. ...

Consider near sourcing. ...

Ship goods more efficiently.

Completely turn off equipment like televisions and stereos when you're not using them.

Choose energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs.

Save water: some simple steps can go a long way in saving water like, like turning off the tap when you are brushing your teeth or shaving.

Answer:

don't use power when it's not needed

Explanation:

if you use it wisly then less of it is needed to be made to power your things

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