what are some of the functions of proteins in the body

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The main building material in the body.

They are carriers of vitamins, hormones, fatty acids and other substances.

Provide the normal functioning of the immune system.

Provide the state of the "apparatus of heredity".

They are catalysts of all biochemical metabolic reactions of the body.


Related Questions

What type of diffusion is aided with a transport protein?
a. Osmosis
b. Permeated diffusion
c. Facilitated diffusion
d. Osmotic diffusion

Answers

Facilitated diffusion is the diffusion of solutes through transport proteins in the plasma membrane. Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport. Even though facilitated diffusion involves transport proteins, it is still passive transport because the solute is moving down the concentration gradient.

do you think there is a quantitative relationship between transpiration rate and number or size of leaves on the stem? explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Do you think there is a quantitative relationship between transpiration rate and number or size of leaves on the stem? Explain your answer. Yes, the more leaves a plant has, means more stomata will be available for transpiration. ... Without light to facilitate photosynthesis, most plants close their stomata at night.

Explanation:

Please help! Its for a grade and im confused.

Answers

From point W to point Z, the ball is B- Potential energy was transformed to kinetic energy. We know this because, at point W, the ball is in its potential form, it has the potential to roll but it has not yet started to. As we let the ball go, we turn that potential energy into kinetic energy, which is the energy that it has due to its motion.

I hope I've helped! :)

13. Which muscle allows you to flex your big toe?

Answers

Answer:

Flexor hallucis longus

Explanation:

This muscle lies deep inside your leg. It runs down the lower leg all the way to the big toe. It helps you flex your big toe so that you can walk and hold yourself upright while on your tiptoes.

I NEED HELP ASAPP!!! I need to draw a disadvantage of nuclear. What should I draw??

Answers

Answer:

You should draw a toxic environment like a waste disposal place or a landfill with green gas around the surrounding area.

Explain the relationship between these terms photosynthesis chlorophyll thylakoids chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

In photosynthesis, oxygen, carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH are reactants. GA3P and water are products. In photosynthesis, chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide are reactants. GA3P and oxygen are products

Answer:

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts.

Chloroplasts capture light energy.

Thylakoids can be found inside chloroplasts, where light-dependent reactions occur.

Chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids.

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy.  

Chlorophyll is what makes plants look green.

When is the gravity exerted on Earth by the Sun and Moon system the greatest? Why do you say this?

Answers

Answer:

When the Moon is positioned between the Sun and the Earth.

Explanation:

This is because you add both the gravitational pull of the Moon, with the gravitational pull of the sun.

the chemiosmotic hypothesis states that the energy for the production of atp during photosynthesis comes from

Answers

The chemiosmotic hypothesis states that the energy for the production of ATP during photosynthesis comes from the Mitochondria.

The mitochondria is regarded as very important and the power(energy) house of the cell as a lot of ATP synthesis activities takes place in this organelle.

The hypothesis was used to prove that most of the ATP production that takes place in respiring cells comes from the electrochemical gradient present  across the inner membranes of mitochondria.

ATP is formed from the break down of the molecules rich in energy such as glucose and the use of energy of NADH and FADH₂ which are formed from its breakdown.

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Suggest why the blood flows through many channels in the dialysis unit, rather than through a single large channel

Answers

Hello there I hope you are having a great day :)

Blood travels through many different channels to optimize absorption. The water potential in the solution in the dialysis machine will need to be less than in the blood. If all the blood flows through a single large channel the blood water potential may be more negative than outside, therefore slowing absorption.    

Does quartzite occur naturally

Answers

Yes. The intense heat and pressure of metamorphism causes the quartz grains to compact and become tightly intergrown with each other, resulting in very hard and dense quartzite.

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Carbon, Hydrogen, and Chlorine atoms combine chemically. What best describes this
combination that is the result?
Atom
Compound
Element

Answers

Consideting the definition of compound, the correct answer is second option: Carbon, hydrogen and chlorine atoms combine chemically, forming compounds.

A compound is any substance formed by the union of two or more types of chemical elements, linked together by chemical bonds.

In other words, A chemical compound is the substance that results from the combination of two or more different chemical elements linked under a certain arrangement and in certain proportions.

Each compound has a chemical name (which responds to certain nomenclature rules) and a formula that indicates the elements it is composed of and the number of atoms each contains.

Then, the correct answer is second option: Carbon, hydrogen and chlorine atoms combine chemically, forming compounds.

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Q.1. Which of the following statements is false?

a) The particles in a solid are packed tightly together and can only vibrate in place.

b) Liquid particles are moving more slowly than gas particles.

c) Particles in the gas are much farther apart than particles in liquid or solid.

d) The particles in a solid have more energy than the particles in a liquid.​

Answers

The answer is D because the particles in a liquid have more kinetic energy than the particles in the corresponding solid.

what is the role of the enzyme aromatase in sexual differentiation in reptiles?

Answers

Answer:

Aromatase helps to convert sex steroids, a group of hormones that influence sex development and reproduction, from male sex hormones (androgens) to female sex hormones (estrogens)

Explanation:

hope it helps you

discribe the processes of transcriotion and translation

Answers

Explanation:

Basic Biology

BASIC BIOLOGY

Inspired by life

TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION

Genes provide information for building proteins. They don’t however directly create proteins. The production of proteins is completed through two processes: transcription and translation.

Transcription and translation take the information in DNA and use it to produce proteins. Transcription uses a strand of DNA as a template to build a molecule called RNA.

The RNA molecule is the link between DNA and the production of proteins. During translation, the RNA molecule created in the transcription process delivers information from the DNA to the protein-building machines.

DNA → RNA → Protein

DNA and RNA are similar molecules and are both built from smaller molecules called nucleotides. Proteins are made from a sequence of amino acids rather than nucleotides. Transcription and translation are the two processes that convert a sequence of nucleotides from DNA into a sequence of amino acids to build the desired protein.

These two processes are essential for life. They are found in all organisms – eukaryotic and prokaryotic. Converting genetic information into proteins has kept life in existence for billions of years.

DNA and RNA

RNA and DNA are very similar molecules. They are both nucleic acids (one of the four molecules of life), they are both built on a foundation of nucleotides and they both contain four nitrogenous bases that pair up.

A strand of DNA contains a chain of connecting nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a sugar, and a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group. There is a total of four different nitrogenous bases in DNA: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C).

A strand of DNA is almost always found bonded to another strand of DNA in a double helix. Two strands of DNA are bonded together by their nitrogenous bases. The bases form what are called ‘base pairs’ where adenine and thymine bond together and guanine and cytosine bond together.

Adenine and thymine are complementary bases and do not bond with the guanine and cytosine. Guanine and cytosine only bond with each other and not adenine or thymine.

There are a couple of key differences between the structure of DNA and RNA molecules. They contain different sugars. DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar.

why are the offspring of asexually reproducing organisms genetically identical to their parent?

Answers

Answer: Because thear is only one parent.

What does R represent?

Answers

Answer:

resistance

Explanation:

in the equation

voltag= current* resistance

Answer:

R = resistance

Explanation:

Catherine works in a plant nursery and likes all the brightly colored flowers there. She asks the owner about them and is surprised to learn that all flowers have to stages to their life cycle. What are the two stages plants go through during their life cycle? Choose two that apply.

Answers

Answer:

the gametophyte stage and the sporophyte stage are the first 2 stages of a plants life.

Explanation:

The plants go through haploid and diploid stages during their life cycle.

What is the alternation of generation?

Plants have two distinct multicellular stages in their life cycle diploid and haploid.

In the diploid stage, the plant has 2 sets of chromosomes while in the haploid stage the plant only single set of chromosomes.

Therefore, the plants go through haploid and diploid stages during their life cycle.

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what is the first link in the pediatric cardiac chain of survival

Answers

Answer: The first link in the Pediatric Chain of Survival is the prevention of injuries, accidents, and trauma that could lead to cardiac arrest.

Explanation: found online.

Explain how kinetic energy affects each object as it changes its state of matter:
A) Water boiling:
B) Popsicle freezing:
C) Water condensing on the side of a water bottle:

Answers

Answer:

Explain how kinetic energy affects each object as it changes its state of matter:

A) Water boiling:

B) Popsicle freezing:

C) Water condensing on the side of a water bottle:

Explanation:

A) A water boiling will result in evaporation, therefore the particles will move extensively faster than liquid due to it being vapor.

B) A popsicle freezing is originally a solid so it'll have the least amount of kinetic energy as the particles remain fairly slow.

C) Due to the fact that water is condensing, while turning into a liquid. The water condensing on the side of the water bottle would produce a lower kinetic energy level due to the fact that it's becoming a liquid. Though liquids have higher kinetic energy than solids, as gases have a higher kinetic energy compared to liquids.

Evaporation from boiling water causes the particles to move much more quickly than they would in a liquid state.

What is Kinetic energy?

A popsicle is initially a solid, it will have the least kinetic energy because the particles are still moving slowly.  Because water is condensing as it transforms into a liquid.

Because it is turning into a liquid, the water that is condensing on the water bottle's side would have less kinetic energy.

Gases have a higher kinetic energy than liquids, despite the fact that liquids have a higher kinetic energy than solids.

Therefore, Evaporation from boiling water causes the particles to move much more quickly than they would in a liquid state.

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Using the following nucleotide sequence, predict the complementary strand sequence:
5′-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-3′
A. 3′-TTAAACCCGTTGGAAC-5′
B. 3′-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5′
C. 3′-CCGGGTTTACCAAGGT-5′
D. 5′-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-3′

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D i think :)

Answer:

3′-AATTTGGGCAACCTTG-5′

Explanation          

I just took the quiz and I got it right.

Any living thing with one are more cell is a ?

Answers

Answer:

Obviously, humans and animals. Plants, micro-organisms, hair, bacteria, yeast. Ofcourse many more, but these are the living things I can think for now.

All animals pretty much. plants too. they are all multi cellular

Explanation:

Answer:

Multicellular Organism.

Explanation:

.

Organize these rock layer from youngest to oldest
Breccia

Conglomerate

Dolostone

Shale

Answers

Conglomerate,Shale,Dolostone

From youngest to oldest are Breccia, Conglomerate, Dolostone, and Shale, and as per geology, the principle of superposition states that in a sequence of layered rocks, the youngest layer is on top and the oldest layer is at the bottom.

What are rock layers?

Breccia is the youngest layer in the sequence. Breccia is a coarse-grained sedimentary rock made up of angular fragments of other rocks that have been cemented together. It is formed through a process called brecciation. Conglomerate is also a coarse-grained sedimentary rock, but unlike breccia, its fragments are rounded and well-worn, indicating that they have been transported over a distance by water or wind before being deposited and cemented, and dolostone is older than both breccia and conglomerate. Shale is the oldest layer in the sequence.

Hence,    From youngest to oldest are Breccia, Conglomerate, Dolostone, and Shale.

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Fill in the Blank

15. Describe the structure of a lipid. It has a ____. head and a ____ tail

20. The specific molecule that an enzyme interacts with is called the_____ please help meeee

Answers

Answer:

1.Phospholipids

2.

enzymes

When Mendel conducted his pea plant genetic experiments, he found that the first generation (F1) of offspring were all true purple plants, but the second generation (F2) contained some white flowers. How did this refute another theory of inheritance based on the idea that traits in offspring were an equal mix of the traits of their parents?

Answers

you can get the link from here of this answer

www. lsttrio. com

Anthocyanin are an alternative type of chlorophyll that some plants will produce depending on season or their general location. Based on the graph below, if I were to see a plant making strictly anthocyanin what color would it be?
Blue
Yellow
Purple
Red
Green

Answers

Anthocyanin causes pigmentation of red, purple or blue so based off of the graph it is one of the 3

mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription

Answers

Answer:

transcription

Explanation:

mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus using the nucleotide sequence of DNA as a template. The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription.

Convert 10 cm to meters and express the answer to the correct number of significant digits.
A) 0.10 m
B) 0.1 m
C) 100 m
D) 1 m

Answers

Answer:

B. 0.1

Explanation:

Trust me

Answer:

(b) 0.1 m

Explanation:

edge 2022

Why might (mostly) boneless creatures, like jellyfish, sea slugs, squid, and octopuses, fare especially well underwater? What is it about the physics of being underwater that would allow relatively large, sometimes highly mobile creatures to flourish that isn’t true for boneless land creatures?

Answers

Answer:

hmm well id say because it helps them move better underwater than on land because they swim diffrently than humans

Explanation:

Parent gives one sex chromosome to their offspring. Whose chromosome determines the sex of the child.





Father

Mother

Grandfather

Grandmother

Answers

Men determine the sex of a baby depending on whether their sperm is carrying an X or Y chromosome.

As a living organism (you) what is your Habitat, Ecosystem, and Biosphere?

Answers

Answer:

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with one another and their non-living environment within a particular area. ... The biosphere is that part of the earth inhabited by living organisms, including land, ocean and the atmosphere in which life can exist. It is the global ecosystem.

Explanation:

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What pathway might someone with a keen eye for detail, the ability to work with precision (or a high level of detail), and knowledge of how pieces and parts fit together find success?Group of answer choicesA). productionB). installationC). design/pre-constructionD). internship at a busy factory The graph shows the amount of money paid when purchasing bags of peanuts at the zoo: A graph is shown. The x-axis is labeled from 0 to 9. The y-axis is labeled from 0 to 13. Four points are shown on the graph on ordered pairs 0, 0 and 1, 4 and 2, 8 and 3, 12. These points are joined by a line. The label on the x-axis is Bags of peanuts. The title on the y-axis is Total cost in dollars. What does the point (0, 0) on the graph represent? The cost of one bag of peanuts The cost of zero bags of peanuts The cost of two bags of peanuts The cost of three bags of peanuts how to find percentage change in massand how to find change in mass if you're only given the mass before and mass after? Which of the following is an example of how electrical energy can be generated? The pulley shown in the attached diagram has a diameter of 30 centimeters and a mass of 19 kilograms. The pulley is a solid disk with an axle through its center.(a.) What is the moment of inertia of the pulley? (b.) What is the magnitude of the net torque on the pulley about its axis(c.) What is the direction of the net torque on the pulley? (d.) What is the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the pulley?(e.) What is direction of the angular acceleration? in the long run a company that produces and sells pizzas incurs total costs of $1,050 when output is 90 pizzas and $1,200 when output is 100 pizzas. the pizza company exhibits Whose sequence proves triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF? Why? what are the rights that people have simply because they are people? Which of the following situations is the best example of voluntary migration? Does anyone know how to do multiple in fractions like for a example 1/121/3? Please explain step by step studies exploring nurses perceptions about using robots to insert ivs found initial resistance, with some nurses concerned about the cost and potential patient harm of these devices. as part of the ________ stage of change, the nurses managers are modeling how to use the robots and demonstrating their high level of accuracy. -2/3,0.6,3/4,-7/4,0,3 from least to greatest describe a mature community. how does a mature community develop? DUE IN 30 MINUTES HELP what is 28.2% as a decimal and fraction what is the volume of the prism? I was a Portuguese nobleman who left Portugal in 1497, sailed around Africa, and reached India in May 1498. Who was I? Question 1 options: Pedro Cabral Vasco da Gama Ferdinand Magellan Based upon Booked Orders and Sales Predictions, we expect to need the following finished goods over the planning period: 140 Product A We currently have the following Finished Goods Products in Inventory: 80 Product A We have scheduled the following to be produced in the factory within the planning period: 30 Product A How many products should we include on future Planned Production Orders? Which type of parent function is f(x) = ?A. Square rootB. ReciprocalC. QuadraticD. Cube rootSUNMIT Mark sees John in the quad and says, "Hey, John. Where were you? I thought we were going to meet at McDonalds for lunch today." John responds, "Hey, man. I was there. Where were you?" Mark says, "I was there at noon, like we agreed, and waited 30 minutes for you to show up." John says, "I was there at noon and didnt see you. Hey, wait a minute. Which McDonalds did you go to? I was at the one on campus." Mark says, "Well that explains it. I was at the one on the main highway." rounding 61538 to 1 significant figure estimate