what are aliphatic alcohols and what differentes it from other alcohols

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Lipids are one of the important nutrients needed by the body to supply energy and essential fatty acids required by the organism. Solid alcohols are a class of steroids, which are steroids containing hydroxyl groups. Lipids is a general term for oils, fats and lipids. 2, the characteristics are different: fat consists of c, h, o three elements. Fats are triacylglycerides made up of glycerol and fatty acids.


Related Questions

Copper is an example of?
Transition Metal
Noble Gases
Alkali Metal
Halogen

Answers

Answer:

Transition Metal

Explanation:

If you look at a periodic table, you can see that Cu is a transition metal.

What is the volume of 0.1 M HCl required to neutralize 12.0 mL of 0.25M
Ba(OH)2?

Answers

Answer:

15ml

4HCl + 2Ba(OH)2 so moles ratio is 4:2

Which one of these is not an important structural feature found by the number of
electron rich regions

Hybridization
Bond Angles
Electronegativity
Electron Geometry

Answers

Answer:

Electronnegativity

Explanation:

There are three important structural features: Hybridization, Bond angels, and Electron Geometry.

The not so important structural feature found by the number of electron rich regions is electronegativity. Hence option c is correct.

What are structural feature?

Structural feature is defined as the modeled as a directed acyclic graph (DAG), with the variable names as pathways and the variable values as nodes. The study of the construction of biological molecules is known as structural biology. Scientists study molecules in three dimensions using a range of imaging techniques to examine how they are put together, how they work, and how they interact.

Electronegativity is defined as the propensity for atoms involved in covalent bonds to draw the bonding electrons. The negatively charged electrons are drawn to the positively charged protons in the nucleus. The electronegativity or attraction will rise with the number of protons in the nucleus. Therefore, in a row of the periodic table, electronegativity rises from left to right.

Thus, the not so important structural feature found by the number of electron rich regions is electronegativity. Hence option c is correct.

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One type of sunburn occurs when skin is exposed
to UV light of wavelength in the vicinity of 315 nm.
What is the energy of a photon of this wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

E = 6.27 × 10⁻²³ Joules

Explanation:

E = h (Plancks constant) × f (frequency)

(Plancks constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J×s)

f = λ × c (used to find frequency so you can satisfy energy equation)

*Have to find wavelength in meters to multiply by speed of light*

1. f = (3.15 × 10⁻⁷ m) × (3 × 10⁸ m/s)

2. f = 9.45 × 10¹⁰ s

3. E = (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J×s [Plancks constant]) × (9.45 × 10¹⁰ s)

E = 6.27 × 10⁻²³ Joules

The
is the wind system responsible for the movement of weather from west to east across most of the continental United States
A

polar easterlies

B


prevailing westerlies

C


trade winds

Answers

Answer:

Westerlies are prevailing winds that blow from the west at midlatitudes. They are fed by polar easterlies and winds from the high-pressure horse latitudes, which sandwich them on either side.Nov 15, C answer

Plants exchange carbon dioxide, water, and oxygen with their surrounding environment through openings in their ________ called _________.
A.
leaves, xylem
B.
roots, guard cells
C.
leaves, stomata
D.
stems, sori

Answers

C. Leaves and Stomata
the answer to this is c as there are openings in leaves!

20 points! Please Help!!

Based on what you have read what is the opportunity cost of the glass-making company's decision?
a higher quaity tem
a greater proft
a loss of equipment
a longer production time​

Answers

Answer:

a greater profit......

(20 points) In the morning, you decide to make toasted bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich. Observe what happens in each stage of making the sandwich. Which parts involve only chemical changes happening?

I. The first thing you do is cut two slices of bread.
II. Then you put the slices in the toaster to cook. When the toaster is done, it pops the III. warm brown toast. You cook the bacon in a frying pan you put bacon, lettuce, and tomato on the bread, trimming the sides.
IV. You can smell the old bread in the garbage going moldy.

Steps I and II
Steps II and III
Steps II and IV
Steps III and IV

Answers

Answer:

C is the answer I did it and got it right

A bike with mass of 10 kg is moving with a speed of 5 m/s. What is the magnitude of its momentum?​

Answers

Answer:

The momentum is then (10 kg)(5 m/s)= 490.5 kg-m/s

Explanation:

Answer is A

how many grams of H20 can be formed from 0.996 g C8 H18?​

Answers

The answer is 1.41g

Hey! Help please :)

Answers

Answer:

6. 15 oxygen atoms (The coefficient 5 is multiplied by the subscript 3 of oxygen)

7. The number "2" is the subscript.

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!
The movement of tectonic plates in two different locations is shown below:

Two blocks labeled Location A and Location B are shown. The block labeled A has a vertical line in the middle. On the left of the line there is an arrow pointing down. On the right of the vertical line there is an arrow pointing up. At Location B the top layer of the block shows two horizontal arrows pointing towards each other. The portion of this block on the right is shown moving down.
Which statement is most likely true?

Subduction occurs in both locations.

The magnetic orientation of rocks may change in Location A and subduction occurs in Location B.

Subduction occurs in Location A and the magnetic orientation of rocks may change in Location B.

Answers

Answer: its a and b

Explanation:its very simple and the reason is bc yea

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The answer is B because it said subduction i guess. And I got it right! Hope this helps to anyone that is looking at this!

how many grams of C2H5OH would get if you started with 5.0 g

Answers

Answer:

92.13688 grams

Help with this pretty please!

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

Basically same as last question but the number is before the compound :)

Hey :3 please help with this. Will mark brainlist if you’re right

Answers

Answer: 4

Explanation:

How many moles of NH3 can be produced from 5.50 moles of nitrogen in the following reaction: N2+3H2=2NH3

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the molar balance numbers be your guide.

N2 has  a one in  front of  it.

2 NH3 has a two in front of it.

Nitrogen has 5.50 moles given.

1 / 5.50 = 2 / x                 Cross multiply

1 x  = 2 * 5.50

x = 11.0

So if you use 5.5 moles of nitrogen, you get 11 moles of NH3

All participants in the Genius dog challenge are border collies which some experts think are the what breed of dog?

Answers

As far as the intelligence of canines, it is widely accepted as a fact that the Border Collie is the most intelligent breed of dog.

The conclusion that border collies are the most intelligent breed of dog is credited to a canine psychologist by the name of Stanley Coren. He studied over 138 recognized breeds of dogs to measure the ease with which they learned new commands and the obedience rate of each breed.

Coren studies the learning and obedience of Border Collies over the course of 199 trials and found that this breed of dog performed 95% better than most other breeds, with only 9 of the 138 breeds studied coming close to the results of the border collie. Easily earning the title of the most intelligent breed of dogs.

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Is there a need for adhesives?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

what would happen if the next time you needed tape or glue you remember, oh wait theres none at the house, thats just an example of why you would indeed need adhesives

Balance the equation
Ca(s) + H3PO4(aq) ---->Ca3(PO4)2(s) + H2(g)

Answers

Answer: CO2x+O4H I don’t know if this is the right answer

When 0.717 g of sodium metal is added to an excess of hydrochloric acid, 7450 J of heat are produced. What is the enthalpy of the reaction as written?

2Na(s)+2HCl(aq)⟶2NaCl(aq)+H2(g)

Answers

Answer:

The enthalpy change of the reaction is 4.78 × 10⁴ J.

Explanation:

We are given that 0.717 g of sodium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce 7450 J of heat.

Converting grams of sodium to moles:

[tex]\displaystyle 0.717 \text{ g Na} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol Na}}{22.99 \text{ g Na}} = 0.0312 \text{ mol Na}[/tex]

And dividing the amount of heat produced by the moles of sodium reacted yields:

[tex]\displaystyle \Delta H = \frac{7450 \text{ J}}{0.312 \text{ mol Na}} = 2.39 \times 10^4 \text{ J/mol Na}[/tex]

Because the given reaction has two moles of sodium metal, we can multiply the above value by two to acquire the enthalpy change of the given reaction:

[tex]\displaystyle \Delta H = 2\text{ mol Na}\left(2.39 \times 10^4 \text{ J/mol Na}}\right) = 4.78 \times 10^4 \text{ J}[/tex]

In conclusion, the enthalpy change of the reaction is 4.78 × 10⁴ J.

Methane (CH4) is used in laboratory burner. When 1 mole of methane burns at constant pressure, it produces 804 kJ of heat and does 3 kJ of work.Methane (CH4) is used in laboratory burner. When 1 mole of methane burns at constant pressure, it produces 804 kJ of heat and does 3 kJ of work.

Answers

The enthalpy ΔH of combustion is - 804 kJ. The change in internal energy ΔE of the reaction process is -801 kJ

The objective of this question is to determine the value of ΔH and ΔE of combustion is for 1 mole of methane.

If we look closely at the question, we will realize that at constant pressure, methane burns and produces heat of 804 kJ into the surroundings.

Since heat is released;

ΔH = -804 kJ

It also does a work of 3kJ, since work is done on the system

W = - 3kJ

According to the first law of thermodynamics;

ΔE = ΔH  -  W

ΔE = (-804 - (-3 )) kJ

ΔE = -801 kJ

Therefore, we can conclude that the in 1 mole of methane, the enthalpy ΔH of combustion is - 804 kJ. The change in internal energy ΔE of the reaction process is -801 kJ

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Most chloride salts are soluble. Which of the following is an exception to this generalization?
A. NH4Cl
B. AlCl3
C. ZnCl2
D. CuCl2
E. PbCl2

Answers

The exception to the rule concerning the solubility of chlorides in water is PbCl2.

The solubility rules give us an idea of which substances are soluble in water and what substances are not soluble in water. According to the solubility rules, chlorides are soluble in water.

However, chlorides of lead are not soluble in water hence, the exception to the rule is PbCl2.

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From the options given, the chloride salt that is not soluble is PbCl₂.

Solubility simply means the ability of liquid, solid, or gaseous chemical substance to be bake to dissolve in solvent and then form a solution.

It should be noted that most chloride salts are soluble. Examples include NH₄Cl, AlCl₃, ZnCl₂, CuCl₂, etc. However, the chloride of lead aren't soluble in water. Therefore, PbCl₂ isn't soluble in water.

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A chemist makes up a solution by dissolving 42.0 g of Mg(NO3)2 in enough water to produce a final solution volume of 213 mL. To calculate the molarity of the solution, what additional information is needed

Answers

Answer:

the molar mass of Mg(NO3)2

the mass of the water added the density of the Mg(NO3)2

the volume of water used

Calculate the number of moles of Mg(NO3)2 used to make up this solution. 42.0 g of Mg(NO3)2 is equivalent to___ mol Mg(NO3)2.

Now calculate the molarity of the solution, giving your answer to the correct number of significant digits.

Molarity of Mg(NO3)2 = ___M

What kind of wave causes particles in rocks to move at right angles to the direction of the wave

Answers

Answer:

Secondary waves

A type of seismic body wave in which rock particles vibrate at right angles to the direction of wave travel. Secondary waves cause the rocks they pass through to change in shape.

A transverse wave is a wave in which particles of the medium vibrate at right angles, or perpendicular, to the direction that the wave travels.

Explain how chemical spills on a person are handled when they are spilled :
(a) over the body
(b) in the eyes

Answers

A). Remove contaminated clothing, shoes, jewelry and your laboratory coat. Ask someone in the laboratory to assist you.
Immediately flush the area with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. If your eyes do not require flushing, attempt to protect the eyes from cross contamination.
Seek medical attention after washing the affected area for 15 minutes and call 911 or go to the nearest emergency care facility.
B). Don't rub the eye — this may cause further damage.
Don't put anything except water or contact lens saline rinse in the eye. And don't use eyedrops unless emergency personnel tell you to do so. Flush your eye with water. Use clean, lukewarm tap water for at least 20 minutes.

Hi I of the following compounds is an aldehyde?

Answers

Answer:

cpd 2

Explanation:

aldehyde is such a cpd which contains an alkyle gp with the formula R-CH=O

Functional group can be interconverted into each other by the means of suitable reagent. Functional group are responsible for the chemical and physical properties of a compound. Therefore the correct option is option 2 that is having group  R-CHO.

What is functional group?

A group of atoms forming a component of a molecule that accounts for a particular function or chemical behavior is called a functional group. There are so many functional group in organic chemistry.

The list of functional groups with their corresponding formulas can be given as

Carboxylic group COOH

Alcoholic group OH

Ammine group NH₂

Ketonic group R-CO_R

Aldehydic group R-CHO

Thiol group R-S-H

Cyanide group -CN

Therefore the correct option is option 2 that is having group  R-CHO.

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PLEASE HELP
1. A closed bottle contains a mixture of Ar and O2 at 25.3°C. If the partial pressure of Ar in
the bottle is 0.447 atm and the total pressure of the bottle is 1.024 atm, what is the partial
pressure of O2 in the bottle?

Answers

Answer: 0.79 atm

Explanation:

The Ideal Gas Law is PV=nRT.

since both Ar and O2 have the same volume and temperature, the only variable causing the differnce in pressure betwwen the 2 gases is the number of moles

the total pressure = the partial pressure of Ar + the partial  pressure of O2

1.024 atm = 0.447 amt + ?

so  

? = 1.24 -0,447 = 1.24 - 0.45= 0.79 atm

the total pressure of the bottle is 1.024 atm, what is the partial

pressure of O2 in the bottle? is PV

Potassium metal reacts with water according to the following balanced equation.
2 K(s) + 2 H2O(l) — 2 KOH(aq) + H, (8)
If one mole of potassium reacts in this manner, how many moles of water are consumed?

Answers

Answer: 1 mole

Explanation:

One mole reacts because there is a 1:1 ratio between the potassium and water at the beginning of the equation. 2K+2H2O has a 1 to 1 ratio. If one potassium reacts there is one h2o that also reacts.

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, if one mole of potassium reacts, 1 mole of water are consumed.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 K + 2 H₂O → 2 KOH + H₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

K: 2 moles H₂O: 2 moles KOH: 2 moles H₂: 1 mole

Moles of water consumed

The amount of water consumed is calculated from the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 2 moles of K react with 2 moles of H₂O, 1 mole of K react with how many moles of H₂O?

[tex]amount of moles of H_{2} O=\frac{1 mole of Kx2 moles ofH_{2} O }{2 moles of K}[/tex]

amount of moles of H₂O= 1 mole

In summary, if one mole of potassium reacts, 1 mole of water are consumed.

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Identify the general features of an amino acid. Which part is responsible for the unique properties of each amino acid

Answers

Answer:

Every amino acid also has another atom or group of atoms bonded to the central atom known as the R group. This R group, or side chain, gives each amino acid proteins specific characteristics, including size, polarity, and pH.

Explanation:

The R group is another atom or group of atoms that is attached to the core atom in every amino acid. This R group, or side chain, provides each amino acid protein with unique properties such as size, polarity, and pH.

Amino acids are chemical molecules that are used to construct proteins. Proteins are vital macromolecules in living organisms, serving a variety of functions including enzymatic catalysis, structural support, transportation, immunological response, and others. A polypeptide chain is formed by linking amino acids in a precise sequence, which subsequently folds into a three-dimensional structure to make a functioning protein.

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Identify whether the following changes would generally increase or decrease the reaction rate. (3 points)

• Increasing the concentrations of reactants (0.5 point):

• Increasing the temperature (0.5 point):

• Increasing the pressure (0.5 point):

• Shining light on the reaction (0.5 point):

• Increasing the activation energy (0.5 point):

Answers

Answer: (1) increase(2) increase (3) increase (4) increases(5) decrease

Explanation:so basically anything you do will make the reaction go faster except like increasing the activation energy for example

The correct answers are as follows

Increase Increase Increase Increase Decrease

What is Reaction rate?It is the measure of the change in concentration of the reactants or the change in concentration of the products per unit time.The speed of a chemical reaction is the change in concentration of a substance divided by the time interval during which this change is observed.

What will happen to reaction rate if we do the following?The reaction rate will increase on Increasing the concentrations of reactants.The reaction rate will increase on Increasing the temperature. The reaction rate will increase on Increasing the pressure.The reaction rate will increase on Shining light on the reaction.The reaction rate will decrease on Increasing the activation energy .                                                    

Hence Except Activation energy the reaction rate will increase

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