Vesicles that serve to break down cellular debris

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Lysosomes are vesicles that are formed by the golgi apparatus. They contain powerful enzymes that could break down (digest) the cell products, waste materials , and cellular debris and then force them out of the cel. They also digest invading organisms as bacteria.


Related Questions

Please help me!!please

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

:DDD

Controls the entry of chyme into the duodenum - Controls the entry of chyme into the colon - Substance that helps make or break a chemical bond - A component of gastric juice - Organ that releases bile into the small intestine - Organ that synthesizes bile - Fingerlike projection of small intestinal lining - Absorption mechanism that requires energy - Absorption mechanism that does not require energy - Carries fat-soluble vitamins
A. Pylorus
B. Active transport
C. Diffusion
D. Villus
E. Gallbladder
F. Lymphatic system
G. Hydrochloric acid
H. Ileocecal valve
I. Enzyme
J. Liver

Answers

Answer:

- Controls the entry of chyme into the duodenum: A. Pylorus

- Controls the entry of chyme into the colon: H. Ileocecal valve

- Substance that helps make or break a chemical bond: I. Enzyme

- A component of gastric juice: G. Hydrochloric acid

- Organ that releases bile into the small intestine: E. Gallbladder

-  Organ that synthesizes bile: J. Liver

- Fingerlike projection of small intestinal lining: D. Villus

- Absorption mechanism that requires energy: B. Active transport

- Absorption mechanism that does not require energy: C. Diffusion  

- Carries fat-soluble vitamins: F. Lymphatic system

Explanation:

The pylorus is a part of the digestive system that connects the stomach to the duodenum. The ileocecal valve is a muscle localized between the ileum of the small intestine and the colon, whose main function is to limit the reflux of colonic contents. Gastric juice is a liquid consisting of hydrochloric acid, lipase, and pepsin, whose main function is to inactivate microorganisms. The gallbladder is a small organ that in combination with the small intestine are reservoirs for bile acid and regulate the biliary secretion of this acid. The bile acid is a fluid secreted by the liver that helps to digest lipids in the small intestine. Intestinal villi (villus in singular) are finger-like projections that increase the surface area for the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. Active transport is the movement of molecules across cell membranes by using energy from ATP hydrolysis or by using an electrochemical gradient. Diffusion is the movement of molecules across cell membranes from a side of the membrane with higher concentration to the other side with lower concentration. An enzyme is a molecule (generally a protein) that is capable of accelerating the rate of a chemical reaction. Fat-soluble vitamins are absorbed in the small intestine and then they are transported through the lymphatic system to be released into the bloodstream.

Distingush between prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell by selecting the accurate statements that apply to eukaryotic cells

Answers

The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. ... Prokaryotes, on the other hand, have no membrane-bound organelles. Another important difference is the DNA structure.

which statement best describes cellular resperstion?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.

name the things which help in the preparation of carbohydrates in plants​

Answers

Answer:

People breathe oxygen in and carbon dioxide out, but for a plant to make carbohydrates, the leaves take in carbon dioxide through the stomata on the leaf surfaces. From the stomata, the mesophyll cells use the carbon dioxide to combine it with water and light for photosynthesis.

what is the names of these 2 muscles? it's an arm btw

Answers

1: is Biceps and 2: is Triceps

What are different kinds of farming?​

Answers

Answer:

There are three two types of farming

Explanation:

1: For Business

2: For live

Explanation:

Arable farming

pastoral farming

mixed farming

subsistence farming

commercial farming

Extensive and intensive farming

Nomadic farming

sedentary farming

poultry farming

fish farming

Suppose insects that feed on the plants were placed inside the growth chamber as well. Predict how this might affect the levels of CO2 in the growth chamber. How does this model, on a smaller scale, represent the cycling of carbon through Earth's systems?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete because of the absence of the diagram illustrating the growth chamber. However, since insects also produce/exhale carbon dioxide (CO₂) as a waste product, the level of CO₂ in the growth chamber will increase since insects will serve as an additional source for the production of CO₂.

This model shows how carbon is been cycled though the earth's systems. The CO₂ released/exhaled by animals is been inhaled by plants and used for the production of food substance like glucose (through the process of photosynthesis). Animals eat these plants and then release carbon from these food sources as CO₂ which is taken up from the environment again by plants.

4
If Jennifer wanted to grow her hair out without fear of it breaking or becoming damaged, what macromolecules should she increase in her daily diet

Answers

Answer:

I'm guessing proteins because hair is made out of keratin and keratin is a protein.

Explanation:

Probably proteins I guess...

Both mitosis and meiosis begin with a diploid cell that contains replicated chromosomes. What are the main differences between these two processes, and what types of daughter cells produced by each? Meiosis has four cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has two cell divisions and results in two identical daughter cells. Meiosis has two cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has one cell division and results in two identical daughter cells. Mitosis occurs in gametes to increase genetic variation in daughter cells, while meiosis occurs in body cells for growth and repair. Mitosis produces genetic variation in daughter cells and increases the number of chromosomes, while meiosis occurs in body cells for growth and repair.

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis has two cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has one cell division and results in two identical daughter cells.

The main differences would be that Meiosis has 4 cell divisions and Mitosis had 2 cell divisions. Meiosis results in 4 haploid daughter cells and Mitosis results in 2 identical daughter cells.

Another big difference between the two could be that Meiosis produces genetic variation in the daughter cells and increases the number of chromosomes whilst Meiosis occurs in body cells for growth and repair. Each process has a different job.

By studying the distribution of different types of fossils, geologists have determined that some tectonic plates have traveled great distances.
Evidence to support this is that -
A. fossils of organisms that lived in warm climates have been found in arctic environments.
B. species of organisms in the fossil record have changed over geologic time.
C. some fossilized organisms have only been found on only one continent.
D. the oldest known fossils, found in the deepest rock layers, represent ocean organisms.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

The evidence to support the idea that some tectonic plates have traveled great distances is option A, "fossils of organisms that lived in warm climates have been found in arctic environments."

What does the distribution of fossil fuels tells us?

The distribution of fossils can provide important clues about how continents and tectonic plates have moved over time. When continents or plates separate, they can carry with them the fossils of organisms that were living in that area at the time. As a result, the same types of fossils can be found in geographically distant locations that were once connected.

For example, the discovery of fossils of tropical plants and animals in polar regions provides strong evidence that those regions were once located closer to the equator and have since moved to their current location. This phenomenon is known as "paleogeography" and has been instrumental in understanding the movement of tectonic plates and the history of the Earth's continents.

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What process is similar in both fermentation and cellular respiration?

electron transport chain
aerobic ATP production
glycolysis in the cytoplasm
hydrogen ion pumping

Answers

Answer:

glycolysis in the cytoplasm

Explanation:

~ Fermentation and cellular respiration are alike in that they both begin with a series of reactions known as glycolysis, which breaks glucose molecules into smaller pyruvate molecules. They are also similar in that during both processes, ATP is produced for the cell to use.

If grasshoppers were removed from this food web, which organism would suffer the most, the bird or the baboon? Explain answer please!!!

Answers

Tienes que hacer una dibujo de tu inspiración

Answer:

The bird, it is smaller and will suffer more quickly but if any organism was removed, the whole food web would be disrupted but the bird will probably suffer more than the baboon.

Explanation:

(HELP ME)

What are the remains of living things trapped in layers of sediment, in
ice, or on the seafloor?


Glaciers

Fossils

Decomposer

Shells

Answers

Answer:

The answer is fossils.

why must controlled fires be set in some ecosystems? what are some advantages and disadvantages?

Answers

Answer:well dry areas could catch fire and become out of hand or some plants may be harmed due to smoke

advantages:trimming area and making room

disadnstages:possible forest fire,harms plants,ruins animals homes

Explanation:

i need help with my biology

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I hope irs right! It was kind of blurry

D is wrong! The correct answer is A) restriction enzymes

Your three blood cells types have different sizes, shapes, and functions. yet they all started out alike. within each cell of your body there are______. which give the instructions for cell process. these instructions include the differentiation of your blood cells.​

Answers

Answer:

white blood cells (monocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, and macrophages), red blood cells (erythrocytes), and platelets

What are the three types of protists?

Answers

Answer:

Protists are typically divided into three categories, including animal-like protists, plant-like protists, and fungus-like protists. Protists vary in how they move, which can range from cilia, flagella, and pseudopodia.

Which of the following is defined as a process of weathering able to move rock and soil particles from one area and deposit them in another?

A. expansion

B. decomposition

C. erosion

D. hydrolysis

Answers

The correct answer is A

Answer. erosion..eriosion is the  movement of rock and solid particles from one area to another.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes a keystone species?
O A. It is the largest population in the community.
B. It occupies the highest trophic level in the
community
C. Its absence would affect many organisms in the
community.
O D. It is the largest animal in the community.

Answers

C. It’s absence would effect many organisms in the community

What are some of the basics of synesthesia?

Answers

Answer:

Grapheme-color synesthesia is a consistent brain-related phenomenon. A syneshete automatically associates distinct, consistent colors with certain letters, numbers, and/or words. A word that is printed in black on a page or wall in front of you will carry its own specific color when you see it.

Explanation:

Answer:

Grapheme-color synesthesia is a consistent brain-related phenomenon. A synesthete automatically associates distinct, consistent colors with certain letters, numbers, and/or words. A word that is printed in black on a page or wall in front of you will carry its own specific color when you see it.

Explanation:

Fluid in the inner ear creates a sense of

Answers

Answer:

It is also essential to our sense of balance: the organ of balance (the vestibular system) is found inside the inner ear. It is made up of three semicircular canals and two otolith organs, known as the utricle and the saccule. The semicircular canals and the otolith organs are filled with fluid.

I hope this helps you.

Lilah has gained a lot of weight recently, she works out and watches her food intake, but she is still gaining weight. When she visited the doctor, he told her she had a problem with one of her endocrine glands. Which gland would most likely have an issue with maintaining the breakdown of food?

Answers

The pancreatic exocrine gland, is not found directly in your brain or neck region where most body glands are, instead it’s found in your pancreas. Now pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, of Type 1-2 Diabetes can all be a cause of the decreased function of the pancreas, but I would suggest Lilah get checks by her Physicians and hopefully he can see exactly what is causing the problem, if it’s pancreatitis, the doctor can put her on pain medications and changed up her diet, or if it’s a severe case she might need surgery.

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

I got it right on edg2020, hopefully this helps :)

In the Hershey-chase experiment, what happened to the bacteria that had been infected by viruses that had radioactive DNA, and to the bacteria that had been infected with viruses that had been marked with radioactive proteins?

Answers

Answer:

The bacteria infected with viruses that had radioactive DNA had become radioactive. The bacteria that had been infected with viruses marked with radioactive proteins were not radioactive.

Explanation:

The rest of the answers:

1.2

2.3

3.2

4.1

5.b

what does LOL mean ?

Answers

Answer:Laugh Out Loud

Explanation:

Answer:

Laugh Out Loud

Explanation:

Usually used in texts

Which of the following is not characteristic of a behavior?
a.
It can be observed.
b.
It can be recorded.
c.
It can be influenced by the environment.
d.
It can include a person’s thoughts.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Characteristcs do not include a persons thoughts.

Answer:

Its 100% D

Explanation:

got it on edg

What is DNA replication? Highlight your answer.

A. Conservative
B. Non-conservative
C. Semi-conservative
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

what are the 2 limits of natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

In the explanation box

Explanation:

- limited contribution to the origin of species;

- limited prevention of the extinction of species; and.

- limited prediction of the results of selection.

Cellular respiration produces
A. ATP.
B. Oxygen
C. cellulose
D. glucose

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is transported from your mitochondria out of your cell, to your red blood cells, and back to your lungs to be exhaled. ATP is generated in the process.

Cellular respiration produces ATP. Thus, option A is correct.

what is cellular respiration?

The process in which conversion sugars into energy (ATP) occur by cells called as cellular respiration. It can be used by a number of cellular components as a source of energy.

There are two types of respiration occur such as aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

Aerobic respiration occur in presence of oxygen which act as a powerful electron acceptor, mostly seen in eukaryotes.

In case of prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and archaebacteria, other types of respiration occur.

Carbon dioxide is also a product of cellular respiration which is released as a waste product.

There are three major types of cellular respiration occur such as aerobic, lactic acid fermentation, alcoholic fermentation.

In aerobic respiration 36 ATP, where as in lactic acid fermentation 2 ATP and alcoholic fermentation 2 ATP are produced.

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Alexis is using models of the cell membrane to compare the types of cellular transport. One

model shows a molecule entering through a protein pump. Which ope of cell transport is
being modeled?
A
diffusion because protein pumps are needed to move substances from a higher
concentration to a lower concentration
8
endocytosis, because protein pumps transport substances that are too large to
pass through the cell membrane
active transport, because protein pumps are needed to move substances against a
concentration difference
D
osmosis, because protein pumps allow water to cross the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

C. active transport, because protein pumps are needed to move substances against a concentration difference

Explanation:

There are two major types of transport in living cells namely: passive transport and active transport. The passive transport moves molecules down a concentration gradient and hence, do not need energy (ATP) to occur. However, on the other hand, ACTIVE TRANSPORT moves substances against their concentration gradient, thus, require energy input.

Active transport makes use of PROTEIN PUMPS to achieve this process. Hence, in this case where Alexis is using models of the cell membrane to compare the types of cellular transport. The model that shows a molecule entering through a protein pump is modelling ACTIVE TRANSPORT.

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