What was the impact of the 1981 and 1986 tax bills? Why is this change important to progressivity?
The impact of the 1981 and 1986 tax bills was that the highest marginal tax rate was reduced from 70% to 50%, while the lowest marginal rate was reduced from 14% to 11%. The new tax rates were updated for inflation to prevent future bracket creep.
What was the Tax Reform Act of 1986?
On October 22, 1986, President Ronald Reagan signed the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (TRA) into law after it was passed by the 99th United States Congress. The Tax Reform Act of 1986 was President Reagan's major domestic objective during his second term. The act reduced federal income tax rates by reducing the number of tax bands and lowering the top tax rate from 50% to 28%. The measure also increased the earned income tax credit, standard deduction, and personal exemption, thus removing about six million lower-income Americans from the tax base. To compensate for these reductions, the legislation raised the alternative minimum tax and abolished various tax breaks, including those for rental housing, individual retirement accounts, and depreciation.
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How did environment and technological
innovations support the growth of medieval
Christendom?
Medieval Europe experienced significant technological advancements, such as gunpowder, vertical windmills, spectacles, mechanical clocks, improved water mills, building techniques (Gothic architecture, medieval castles), and general advances in agriculture.
After the Renaissance of the 12th century, medieval Europe experienced a radical change in the rate of new inventions, innovations in the ways of managing traditional means of production, and economic growth (three-field crop rotation).
It is astonishing how far water mills have come since their early days in agriculture and how they have expanded to include both stone and timber sawmills. Around 6,500 turnable mills were in use in big settlements in England at the time of the Domesday Book. Water-power was also extensively employed in mining to raise ore from shafts, process ore, and even transport ore.
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Why did Jackson oppose the recharter of the Bank of the United States?
A It was seen as a tool of the poor to increase wealth
B It allowed state banks to issue paper money.
C It increased the money in circulation.
D It unfairly foreclosed farmers' land and homes.
Answer:its D
Explanation:
What was the roosevelt corollary.
Answer:
The roosevelt corollary was a speech in which Roosevelt stated that European intervention in the Western Hemisphere was over, and that the United States had the responsibility to preserve order and protect lives and properties in those countries.
Explanation:
.
In a speech known as The Roosevelt Corollary, Roosevelt declared that European intervention in the Western Hemisphere had come to an end.
What did Roosevelt's Corollary do?The corollary said that not only were the countries of the Western World closed to colonization the European powers, but that it was the United States' duty to uphold law and safeguard people and property there.
How did imperialism respond to the Roosevelt Corollary?Above all, the Monroe Philosophy, the foundation of American foreign policy, was linked with the theory of foreign intervention through the Roosevelt Corollary, which, as a result, marked a major turning point in the growth of the American Empire.
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In this lesson, you have learned how the period after the Civil War was a nadir, or low point, in race relations between African Americans and white Americans. Now you will demonstrate your understanding by responding to a writing prompt.
Read the prompt below and use your knowledge of the time period to write your response. You are welcome to refer back to the lesson; however, all writing should be in your own words.
"Explain how freedoms for African Americans were socially, politically, and economically limited from 1865 to 1900."
Your response should consist of at least three paragraphs including one paragraph for each of the following:
social limitations
political limitations
economic limitations
You should also include at least one person, term, or event from the lesson in each paragraph.
Each paragraph must contain at least five sentences.
Based on a historical perspective, it is believed that the freedoms of African Americans were socially, politically, and economically limited from 1865 to 1900 due to various governmental policies and social reforms that were created.
Freedoms of the African Americans between 1865 to 1900The freedoms of African Americans were treated limited during the period from 1865 to 1900. This period is often referred to as Reconstruction Era.
During this period, many places in the United States of America still see African Americans as slaves or unwanted immigrants who should not have the same rights as whites.
During this period, African Americans suffered different kinds of limitations such as Social limitations: this is a type of limitation in which African Americans were separated from whites on many occasions such as schools and boarding of buses. This is done through the Jim Crow laws and the Black Codes. Political limitations: this is a type of limitation where African Americans were denied the political rights of voting through the use of poll tax and literacy tests and were dominated by many white groups.Economic limitations: this is the type of limitation whereby African Americans were denied many job opportunities and were limited to menial jobs.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that African Americans were limited in many ways during the period which lasted between 1865 to 1900.
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How does the article develop the idea that the
African American Veterans Monument
recognizes individual contributions of service
members?
African Americans have participated in every military conflict in US history, despite not being given the same rights and privileges as their White counterparts. Their services to the country are now commemorated with a new monument.
Last week, local leaders gathered in Buffalo, New York, to dedicate the African American Veterans Monument. According to the group behind the initiative, the monument, which is being hailed as the first of its type, honors Black veterans and active-duty service people from all branches of the armed forces.
At the Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park, a museum devoted to US military history, the memorial occupies a space measuring 1,200 square feet. It includes 12 concrete pillars, one for each significant war the US has fought and was created by the late local artist Jonathan Casey and his colleagues at the company Solid 716. The space between the 10-foot tall pillars represents the interval of peace between each conflict and the candles that military families would light when soldiers went to fight.
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what are the 2 main types of democracy?
The democracy can be classified as :
1. Direct democracy and
2. Representative democracy
What do these two types of democracy mean?A form of government known as "pure democracy" or "direct democracy" gives the people the power to decide on laws and policies that affect them directly.
Who makes the decisions on public policy—the people or the representatives—is the primary distinction between direct and indirect democracy.
Citizens vote on problems and policies directly in a direct democracy. Citizens rely on elected representatives to represent them in these decisions under an indirect (or representational) democracy. For this reason, representatives are often used to refer to elected authorities.
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a contract that Spain signed to get slaves from Portugal
A contract that Spain signed to get slaves from Portugal is "The Asiento de Negros".
The agreement between Spain and several merchants was known as the Asiento de Negros, or Agreement of Black. The agreement is to supply African slaves to Spanish American territories. They need those slaves to support their American colonial project.
But they had no trading or territorial presence in West Africa. So they relied on Portuguese slave traders to fulfill their requirements.
The Asiento system was such a technique that guaranteed a legal supply of Africans to the New World, which supplied revenue to the Spanish crown because Spain lacked direct access to the African sources of slaves and the means to transport them.
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What is one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
What is one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
There is only one God, and Muhammad is his prophet.
Jews and Christians are people of the book.
Passages from the Qur’an must be read five times a day.
Allah will judge souls at the end of the world.
It depends on which sect. According to Quran, without additional sources, none of the above. According to Sunnism, the first option would be correct if the last part is the messenger of God, not the Prophet. Though people use both words interchangeably, there are differences. The primary source is against polytheism, including putting a name beside God, but at the end, which scholar and interpretation to follow. Humans tend to follow the majority and, as a result, get deceived.
Answer: There is only one God, and Muhammed is his prophet.
Explanation: I answered C and it was wrong It said A is correct.
Simplify the following expression. 26 + (-33)
When the expression, 26 + ( - 33 ), is simplified, the result would be 26 - 33.
How to simplify expressions?When given the expression, 26 + ( -33 ), the way to simplify it would be to solve for the sign that should be between 26 and 33 as the expression cannot be solved with both signs being there.
When there is a negative and a positive sign, the sign that should be applied should be a negative sign. For instance, the expression, 2 - + 4 would be the same as, 2 - 4.
Simplifying the expression would therefore give:
= 26 + (- 33)
= 26 - 33
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What were the main reasons for violence in the name of religion during the Renaissance and Baroque Eras? Give specific examples.
People began to increasingly view the world from a human-centered perspective during the Renaissance. Religion was profoundly impacted by this. People were increasingly focusing on this life rather than the afterlife. Skepticism became widespread as a result of humanism.
In 1517, Martin Luther started a movement that would change Europe's religious, political, and artistic landscape when he affixed his 95 theses to the doors of Wittenberg Cathedral as a protest against the corruption of the Catholic Church. Europe would be in turmoil for the next century as new political and religious borders were established, frequently through bloody military conflicts. When the Treaty of Westphalia was signed in 1648, Protestant and Catholic tensions in continental Europe subsided.
Why was there violence following the Reformation?
One of the largest popular rebellions in early modern Europe saw rebel armies numbering as many as 40,000 in some regions, as peasants in the Holy Roman Empire attempted to implement the Gospel message, which promised social and spiritual equality.
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Explain what guided Wilson’s proposals for a just and lasting peace. Include the purpose of the League of Nations proposed by Wilson.
Avoiding future conflict guided Wilson’s proposals for a just and lasting peace. Include the purpose of the League of Nations proposed by Wilson.
What was League Of Nations?After World War I, an international diplomatic organization called the League of Nations was created in an effort to settle international conflicts before they turned into full-scale hostilities.
The League, which served as a forerunner to the United Nations, had a mixed record of success. It occasionally put self-interest above engaging in conflict resolution, and it had to deal with nations that did not acknowledge its authority. During World War II, the League's operations were essentially suspended.
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The "Somebody-Wanted-But-So" chart is an excellent way to summarize important information from history. In it, you identify a person or group of people; their goal, need, or want; what conflict of interest stood in the way; and the outcome. This strategy works great because history depends on the needs, wants, and actions of humans.
Part 1—Complete the following chart by summarizing information from the lesson in your own words. One example appears for you.
Somebody … Wanted … But … So …
President Abraham Lincoln the nation to heal as quickly as possible from the Civil War and planned to reunify the nation quickly he was assassinated in 1865 only days after Robert E. Lee's surrender plans for Reconstruction were taken over by Vice President Andrew Johnson, who became president after Lincoln's death
President Andrew Johnson
Radical Republicans
Southern Democrats
Part 2—Answer the following questions in a complete paragraph of your own words. Your paragraph should contain at least five sentences.
What was the main issue relating to Reconstruction that divided Republicans at the end of the Civil War? If you had been a member of Congress at the time, what actions would you have taken to avoid the conflict over Reconstruction immediately following the Civil War?
1. The completion of the "Somebody-Wanted-But-So" chart is as follows:
President Abraham Lincoln wanted ...
But he was assassinated ...
So plans for Reconstruction ...
2. Reconstruction severely divided Republicans at the end of the Civil War, given the Radical Republicans' quick approach to ending slavery and increasing the rights of African Americans.
Radical Republicans wanted an end to slavery, but Southern Democrats strongly opposed total abolition.
As a Congress member at the time, I would have supported, persuaded, and campaigned for the Constitutional Amendments (13th and 14th), which abolished slavery and extended the rights of African Americans to gain citizenship and enjoy voting rights. But I have enabled the South to gradually heal for a more extended time than allowed in the Reconstruction Plans.
What was Reconstruction?Reconstruction was the period following the end of the Civil War.
Reconstruction was an effort by Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson to end the enslavement of blacks and reintegrate the Confederate States into the United States of America.
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"I Will Go West!" is written from the perspective of a white settler. How were experiences moving and working out West similar or different for other groups?
Choose three of the groups listed below and describe how their experience was similar to or different from the experience described in the song.
• Forty-niners
• Miners
• Californios
• Chinese immigrants
• African Americans
• Native Americans
How were this group's experiences moving and working out West similar to or different from those of the white settler in the song?
The westward expansion was favored by many groups, including the forty-niners, miners, Chinese immigrants, Californians, and African Americans.
J.P. Barrett wrote this song in 1875 on how wonderful the westward migration was. In addition to explaining how congested the East Coast was and how lovely the West Coast is, the song highlighted that relocating west is in the best interests of a family.
Additionally, it conveys to the listener how expensive living expenses are and how much they have increased. It expresses how pleasant it would be to reside on a farm in a rural area because you wouldn't have to purchase your necessities and no one would make an issue of the way you appeared.
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How did achievements and innovations of the Gupta Empire influence the world?
what was the industrial response to the need for military supplies?
The War Production Board was established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in January 1942, just one month after the attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
Its goal was to turn the factories of non-military businesses into factories for the production of weapons and other fighting supplies. The second objective was to conserve resources like metal that would be used by soldiers, sailors, and marines to combat in things like weapons, ammunition, tanks, ships, planes, tactical vehicles, and so on.
Other supplies deemed necessary for war included rubber, paper, plastic, and petroleum-based goods. For citizens, this meant harsh restrictions, which included prohibiting the use of vehicles and the purchase of opulent goods.
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2) Why was Africa colonized over South America, Asia, etc.?
Answer: economic, political and religious
Explanation:
I believe the answer is because of economic, religious, and political reasons.
i need this asap please
Which statement describes the Republic of Turkey after World War I?
It moved the capital from Ankara to Constantinople.
It allowed its military to be a dominant force in its politics.
It modeled its religious life after Middle Eastern nations.
It modeled its government after Middle Eastern nations.
The statement that best describes the Republic of Turkey after World War I is It allowed its military to be a dominant force in its politics..
How did Turkey change after World War I?After World War I, Turkey stopped being a monarchy with the Sultan at the top and instead became a democracy that was headed by a man named Mustafa Kemal.
However, Turkey was not just a pure democracy as the army was allowed to have a heavy role in the government of the nation. Till this day, the military is still a dominant force in the politics of Turkey.
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According to the Declaration of Independence, which situation justifies open rebellion against a governmen
O A.
high unemployment and inflation
B.
a ruler denying citizens their rights
C
a central government with weak powers
a long distance between a government and its people
The answer would be B.
Hope that helps.
Who did the marshall plan help solve?
Answer:
Marshall Plan was to halt the spread of communism on the European continent.
On April 3, 1948, President Harry Truman approved the Marshall Plan, and aid was provided to 16 European countries, including the United Kingdom, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, West Germany, and Norway.
Who was President Harry Truman?The President of the United States was Harry S. Truman. The Democratic Party's leader, Truman made some of history's most important choices as President. The war against Japan reached its conclusion soon after V-E Day. An urgent request for Japan's capitulation was turned down. Truman, after consulting with his advisers, authorized the dropping of atomic bombs on cities dedicated to the war effort. This assistance provided much-needed finance and supplies, allowing Europeans to reconstruct the continent's economy. The Marshall Plan supplied markets for American exports, established dependable economic partners, and aided the creation of stable democratic governments in Western Europe.
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Why would women be sent home to their home country? And what would cause a child to be sent home?
The reason why women would be sent home to their home country as well as the cause a child to be sent home are:
conflict, persecutionsexual and gender-based violenceenvironmental degradation natural disastersWhat is the reason for the migration of the women?Migration can be desribed as the process of moving from one region to another, and the immigrants usually do these due to different reasons, which could involve the process of seeking for better life as well as seeking for employment opportunities.
It should be noted that the conditions that can make female to be sent to their home country, based on the reasons above, however one of the major factor sexual and gender-based violence because most of the time there wee conflict female as well as the children are usually vulnerable reason why they usually send them back to their home town for safety purposes.
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During which of the following steps of Marx's proposed transition fron
capitalism to communism would a factory owner have his factory and
property taken over by the government?
• A. Industrialization
B. Revolution
C. Pure communism
•
D. Dictatorship of the proletarian
During the revolution of Marx's transition from capitalism to communism people them to replace the current government.
The evolution of capitalism into modern capitalism serves as the entire foundation for the Marx theory.He had to deal with a lot of problems in order to put the new theories and strategies into action and destroy the old ones.He was in favor of developing a new capitalism and destroying the old communism.
Marx was focused on bringing communism into the new phase and era of society's development, when everyone would live with capitalism and modern communism.The unrest was accordingly the best way to send from the way of free enterprise to current socialism or the advancement of both regarding the cutting edge period.The point at which private ownership of the means of production is replaced by collective ownership while the state continues to exist is known as this stage of the transition from capitalism to communism.
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Did the Korean War establish any important precedents for future American actions? If so, what were they?
Answer:
Seventy years ago, Congress abdicated its power to declare war. Here's how it happened.
Explanation:
America wanted not just to contain communism - they also wanted to prevent the domino effect. Truman was worried that if Korea fell, the next country to fall would be Japan, which was very important for American trade. This was probably the most important reason for America's involvement in the war.
1. The Alps ran along the northern border and protected Rome during the winter months.
The Alps ran along the northern border and defended Rome during the downtime months. The Apennines cut the Italian peninsula in half, giving Rome demanded protection, specifically in the early days when Rome was cropping, and developing an army.
Rome was also in a central position in the Mediterranean region.
Did the Alps cover Rome?In the downtime, the snowy Alps blocked the passage from the rest of Europe to Rome, guarding Rome from irruption. The Apennines, an roughly,400 kilometer long mountain range that stretches from northern to southern Italy, handed protection and natural coffers for Romans.
What are the Alps in Rome?Alpes, several small businesses set up by the Romans in the western Alps. Some time after the subjection of the Ligurian lines in the area in 14 bc, Augustus showed Alpes Maritimae under a prefect, to defend the littoral road from Italy to southern France.
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three theories to Rome's beginnings
Answer:
Explanation:
Invasions by Barbarian tribes. Economic troubles and overreliance on slave labor. ...The rise of the Eastern Empire.3. How did the Great Migration contribute to the
development of the Harlem Renaissance?
O A. Many African Americans returned to the
South after they achieved fame and success
during the Harlem Renaissance.
B. Many African Americans left the South to
settle in the North, drawn by the cultural
movement of the Harlem Renaissance.
O C. Many African Americans returned to the
South to reclaim their history, leading to the
development of the Harlem Renaissance.
• D. Many African Americans left the South to
forge a new path for themselves in the
North, leading to the development of the
Harlem Renaissance.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
*need answer please* What were the social consequences of the Civil War?
Some of the Social consequences of of the American civil War are
The war Ended SlaveryAbout four million freed slaves wanted to build new societies and reunite with their familiesThe civil war made the south poorer and created a great economic division between the North and the southWhat was the American Civil War?The American civil war was a war which was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America, which was a collection of eleven southern states that left the Union in 1860 and 1861.
The united states was referred to as the Union while the states that seceded were referred to as the confederacy.
The major cause of the civil war can be traced to the uncompromising differences between the free and slave states over the power of the national government to prohibit slavery in the territories that had not yet become states.
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In the beginning of "The World on Turtle's Back," why did the husband become "terrified"?
He was terrified the he might never see his wife again.
He was terrified that his wife might fall through the hole in the sky.
He was terrified that he would be punished for marring a sacred tree.
He was terrified that the Great Tree would fall into the ocean.
The reason why the husband become terrified is: C. He was terrified that he would be punished for marring a sacred tree.
"The World on Turtle's Back,"?“The Earth on Turtle's Back,” was a story that talk about how the world was created or how the world began and this story represent what the Iroquois culture believed in.
In this story the husband was terrified or scared that he will be punished for committing an abominable act which was marrying a sacred tree.
Therefore the correct option is C.
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How did the telephone differ from
the telegraph when it was
invented?
A. The telegraph was very big and bulky.
B. You could hear the voice of the person on the
other end of the line.
C. The telephone did not need wires when it was
invented.
D. The telephone used electrical wires.
HURRY!! Choose the item that best describes the following statement.
Hurry on down to Tasty Kitchens. We’ve got the best chicken, the best ribs, the best salad, and the best shrimp in the United States. One taste, and you’ll say ”TASTY.”
A) formal, exaggeration
B) informal, exaggeration
C) formal, name calling
D) informal, name calling
The item that best describes the statement on Tasty Kitchen dishes is B) informal, exaggeration.
What is informal exaggeration?Informal exaggeration refers to when there is a use of informal language to convey a notion that is not possible because it generalizes too much.
The informal language used here include things like " We've" and " you'll" which are not used in formal language. Saying that Tasty Kitchens has the best ribs, best salads, best chicken, and best shrimp is an exaggeration because there is no way to have tested every single ribs, salad, and chicken in the United States to determine this notion.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
got it right on test