Use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence.

The height of the cylinder is manipulated. This is the
variable.

The temperature of the water changes as the height of the cylinder changes. The temperature of the water is therefore the
variable.

A “constant” is a parameter that stays the same regardless of the variables. One parameter of the system that is held constant is the
.

Answers

Answer 1

One parameter of the system that is held constant that can be considered is the mass of the water.

What is a constant?

In science, the constant is a type of unmodified variable that remains equal along with the experimental procedure.

The constants of a particular system must be considered and they cannot change in experiments or observations.

In conclusion, one parameter of the system that is held constant that can be considered is the mass of the water.

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Related Questions

with detailed explaniation

Answers

Ø=37°Initial velocity=u=20m/sg=10m/s²

#A

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=\dfrac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=\dfrac{20^2(sin37)^2}{2(10)}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=\dfrac{400sin^237}{20}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=20sin^237[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=7.2m[/tex]

#B

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=\dfrac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=\dfrac{20^2sin74}{10}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=40sin74[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=38.5m[/tex]

#C

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=\dfrac{2usin\theta}{g}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=\dfrac{2(20)sin37}{10}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=4sin37[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=2.4s[/tex]

Now

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=u-gt[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=20-10(2.4)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=20-24[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=-4m/s[/tex]

with full explaniation

Answers

A. The ball's (vertical) velocity [tex]v[/tex] at time [tex]t[/tex] is

[tex]v(t) = 30\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s} - gt[/tex]

so that after 4 seconds, the ball's speed is

[tex]|v(4\,\mathrm s)| = \left|30\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s} - \left(10\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right) (4\,\mathrm s)\right| = \boxed{10\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}}[/tex]

(The velocity is -10 m/s, so the ball is falling back down at this point.)

B. At maximum height, the ball has zero velocity, so it takes

[tex]30\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s} - gt = 0 \implies t = \dfrac{30\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}}g = \boxed{3\,\mathrm s}[/tex]

for the ball to reach this height.

C. The height of the ball [tex]y[/tex] at time [tex]t[/tex] is

[tex]y(t) = \left(30\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right) t - \dfrac g2 t^2[/tex]

The maximum height is attained by the ball at 3 seconds after it's thrown, so

[tex]y_{\rm max} = \left(30\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right) (3\,\mathrm s) - \dfrac{10\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}}2 (3\,\mathrm s)^2 = \boxed{45\,\mathrm m}[/tex]

D. The time it takes for the ball to reach its maximum height is half the time it spends in the air. So the total airtime is [tex]\boxed{6\,\mathrm s}[/tex].

Put another way: When the ball returns to the height from which it was thrown, its final velocity has the same magnitude as its initial velocity but points in the opposite direction. This is to say, after the total time the ball is in the air, it's final velocity will be -30 m/s. Then the total airtime is

[tex]30\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s} - gt = -30\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s} \implies t = \dfrac{60\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}}g = \boxed{6\,\mathrm s}[/tex]

Put yet another way: Solve [tex]y(t) = 0[/tex] for [tex]t[/tex]. I don't see a need to elaborate...

discribe how standard of meter,second, and kilogram are agreed internationally.​

Answers

Answer:

Hindi ko Po alm sorry Po talaga

An electric current is characterized by which of the following?
a. Charges that are stationary
b. Charges that move
c. Potential energy in a battery
d. Mechanical energy in a system
Help pls

Answers

Answer:

B. Charges that move.

A kangaroo is capable of jumping to a height of 2. 62 m.

Answers

that’s crazy ngl i cant even jump 10 feet fr

do most of the physical digestion take place in the top half of the digestive tract (mouth esophagus,and stomach ) or the bottom half (the intestine)?

Answers

Mostly the top half as in the small intestine they are almost ready to be absorbed.

in previous years. you were taught about the three basic food groups. in this activity, classify the focos into GO, GROW or GLOW

Answers

There are three basic food groups. The foods are classified into Go, Grow and Glow.

What is a GO food?

Go Foods are the type of food that provide fuel and help us 'go' and be active whole day. 'Go' foods are: bread, rice, pasta, cereals and potato.

Grow foods are the ones which makes us grow by giving muscle strength and purifies blood.

Glow foods are the one which make us glow by face and skin healthy.

Foods classified into the three groups:

Toast+ Eggs  + Spinach : GO -GROW-GLOW

oatmeal + nuts + berries : GO -GROW-GLOW

stir fried tofu + broccoli + rice : GROW-GLOW -GO

toast + apples + peanut butter: GO -GROW-GLOW

crackers+ hummus + cucumber  :GO -GROW-GLOW

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Near the surface of the Earth there is an electric field of about 150 V/m which points downward. Two identical balls with mass 0.321 kg are dropped from a height of 2.15 m , but one of the balls is positively charged with q1 = 360 μC , and the second is negatively charged with q2=-360 μC .

Use conservation of energy to determine the difference in the speeds of the two balls when they hit the ground. (Neglect air resistance.)
v+−v− =

Answers

The difference in the speeds of the two balls when they hit the ground is mathematically given as

V=0.10m/s

What is the difference in the speeds of the two balls when they hit the ground.?

Generally, the equation for Acceleration due to  electric field is mathematically given as

[tex]A=g+\frac{q1E}{m}\\\\Therefore\\\\A=9.8*\frac{600*1000*150*}{0.520}\\\\A=9.97m/s2[/tex]

For Negative charge

[tex]A=g+\frac{q1E}{m}\\\\A=9.8*\frac{-600*1000*150*}{0.520}\\\\A=9.62m/s2[/tex]

In conclusion, the speed of the negative ball

[tex]v1=\sqrt{2ah}\\\\v1=\sqrt{2*9.67*2m}[/tex]

v1=6.21m/s

The  difference in v

V=v1-v2

V=6.31-6.21

V=0.10m/s

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How did pinkish white skin evolve from dark skinned populations?

1-2 sentences

Answers

Answer:Migration

Explanation: People began to migrate to areas with less UV and cooler regions. Due to the fact there was less heat, their skin tones began to get lighter. An example is in Europe where the people are generally lighter and those countries have cooler climates compared to Africa where the climate is warmer and has darker skinned people. Hope this helped!

What is the unit of electrical power?

Answers

Answer:

Watts

Explanation:

A Watt is the unit of electrical power equal to one ampere under the pressure of one volt.

wood is a better insulator than glass so why is fiberglass commonly used as an insulator in wooden buildings why?

Answers

Answer:

So that it may trap the solar radiations and maintain the temperature of the wooden building.

Explanation:

Wood is not as effective an insulator as fiberglass. It comes in a number of widths, the widest being 3/4 inch, which has an R-value of 0.94. However, fiberglass, the thinnest of which is 3/4 inch, has an R-value of 3. Therefore, fiberglass is a better insulator.

A gas is contained in a chamber such as that in Figure 15.4. Suppose that the region outside the chamber is evacuated and the total mass of the block and the movable piston is 135 kg. When 2050 J of heat fl ows into the gas, the internal energy of the gas increases by 1730 J. What is the distance s through which the piston rises?

Answers

0.24 m  distance  through which the piston rises.

we have given the mass of piston+block = 135kg

2050 joule of heat flows into the gas

now;

According to first law thermodynamics,

dQ=du+dw

we have

2050=1730+MgS

Here M is mass, g is gravity, S is distance

now puttin gthe formula

MgS=320

S=320/1323

S= 0.24m

The link between the heat and work produced and the system's internal energy is explained by the first law of thermodynamics. The whole amount of energy present in a system, including the kinetic energy of molecules and the energy held inside their chemical bonds, is referred to as internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics states that the heat transferred into the system less the work done by the system equals the change in internal energy of the system. The law explains how energy is conserved when thermodynamic processes take place between two or more equilibrium states.

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You are on a boat in the middle of the Pacific Ocean at the equator traveling in a hydrofoil
going at a constant speed of 300 /. The water is perfectly still. What is your acceleration:
a) If you’re heading due North?
b) If you’re heading due East?
c) If you’re heading straight up (something probably went wrong at this point).
You may assume the following:
The earth has a radius of 6371 km.
The earth makes one full revolution every 24 hours.
The gravitational constant at sea level is 9.81 m/s2
East and North are relative to the Earth’s axial north, not magnetic north.

Answers

a) If you’re heading due North, total acceleration will be 0.0478 m/s².

b) If you’re heading due East, acceleration will be 0.0803 m/s².

c) If you’re heading straight up, no exact value for acceleration.

What is acceleration?

The time rate of change of velocity is known as acceleration.

a)If the boat is going along North from equator, there will be only centrifugal force acting along upward direction which will be balanced by the weight of boat.

Angular velocity ω= (2π / (3600 x 24)) = 7.27 x 10⁻⁵ rad/s

Acceleration due to centrifugal force a = 0.0337m/s²

Centrifugal force due to its own velocity 300 m/s is v²/r = 0.0141 m/s².

Total acceleration will be 0.0141 +0.0337 =0.0478m/s².

Thus, if you’re heading due North, total acceleration will be 0.0478 m/s².

b) If the boat goes along East, Coriolis acceleration is in the direction of centrifugal force.

Coriolis acceleration is (2 x 7.27 x 10⁻⁵ x300 ) = 0.0436m/s².

Total centrifugal acceleration due to centrifugal force = 300 +  (7.27 x 10⁻⁵ x 6371 x 10³) = 0.0436 m/s².

Total acceleration is 0.0436 + 0.0367 = 0.0803m/s².

Thus, if you’re heading due East, acceleration will be 0.0803 m/s².

c) When boat is going upward, centrifugal force will change with time. but Coriolis acceleration remains same.

Thus, if you’re heading straight up, no exact value for acceleration.

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An object is placed 4.0 cm to the left of a convex lens with a focal length of +8.0 cm . Where is the image of the object?

Answers

The image of the object is 8cm to the left of the lens (D)

What is the image of an object?

The image of an object is said to be the location where light rays from that object intersect with a mirror by reflection.

It is calculated thus:

1÷v = 1÷f - 1÷u

How to calculate the image of an object

From the formula

1÷v = 1÷f - 1÷u

Where

V = image distance fromthe object

U = object

f = focal length

Substitute the values

1÷v = 1÷8 - 1÷ 4

1÷v = - 1÷8

Make v the subject of formula

v = -8cm

Therefore, the image of the object is 8cm to the left of the lens (D)

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Which is the smallest unit of life?

Answers

Answer:

the cell is the smallest unit

What is the acceleration of a car that goes from 22.0 km/h to 64.0 km/h in 9.4 seconds? (Answer to 1 decimal place)

Answers

22.0 km/h = 6.11 m/s
64 km/h = 17.8 m/s
a = (v(final) - v(initial))/time
a = (17.8 - 6.11)/9.4
a = 1.23 m/s = 4.43 km/h

How many fluorine atoms are in a molecule of the compound arsenic
pentafluoride?
O A. 6
O B. 1
C. 2
O D. 5

Answers

Answer:

d: 5

Explanation:

arsenic pentafluride contains 6 total atoms (5 fluorine atoms)

a pool ball is rolling along a table3 with a constant velocity. the components of its velocity vector are Vx=0.5 m/s and Vy=0.8 m/s. Calculate the distance it travels in 0.4 s

Answers

The distance traveled by the pool ball is 0.376 m.

To calculate the distance traveled by the ball, we need to first find the resultant velocity of the ball.

What is resultant velocity?

This is the single velocity obtained when two or more velocities are combined.

To calculate the resultant velocity, we use the formula below.

Formula:

Vr = √(Vx²+Vy²)............. Equation 1

Where:

Vr = Resultant velocity.

From the question,

Given:

Vx = 0.5 m/sVy = 0.8 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

Vr = √(0.5²+0.8²)Vr = √(0.25+0.64)Vr = √(0.89)Vr = 0.94 m/s

Finally, to calculate the total distance, we use the formula below.

Formula:

d = (Vr)t.......... Equation 2

Where:

d = Distance traveled by the ballt = time

From the question,

Given:

Vr = 0.94 m/st = 0.4 s

Substitute into equation 2

d = 0.4×0.94d = 0.376 m

Hence, the distance traveled by the pool ball is 0.376 m.

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When you throw a ball into the air, its kinetic energy _

Answers

Answer:

increases

Explanation:

The ball's kinetic energy is the energy it has due to its motion. When you throw the ball into the air, it gains kinetic energy from the force of your throw.

The power in a circuit is 2 W and the voltage is 20 VDC. What's the circuit current?

Answers

Answer:

Power in the circuit is 0.1 amp

Explanation:

The power in the circuit is given by the formula

      P = V x I

Where P is Power, V is voltage supplied and I is current in circuit.

so,      I = P/v

            = 2/20

            =0.1 A

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The rubber band contains .......potential energy as it is stretched.

less

more

same

Answers

Answer:

elastic potential energy

You input potential (stored) energy into the rubber band system when you stretched the rubber band back. Because it is an elastic system, this kind of potential energy is specifically called elastic potential energy.

Explanation:

Spring constant here for 22 cm spring is 50 N per metre 840 if you stretch the spring and when is measured again is 32 cm long what is the size of this force

Answers

K= fx => f = k/x => 50N/100cm / 10 cm = 5/10= 0.5 N

A 425-g piece of metal at 100°C is dropped into a 100-g aluminum cup containing 500 g of water at 15°C. The final temperature of the system is 40°C. What is the specific heat of the metal, assuming no heat is exchanged with the surroundings? The specific heat of aluminum is 900 J/kg°C.

a. 2140 J/(kg•K)
b. 3800 J/(kg•K)
c. 3300 J/(kg•K)
d. 1900 J/(kg•K)
e. 4280 J/(kg•K)

Answers

The specific heat of the metal, assuming no heat is exchanged with the surroundings is 2140 J/(kg•K).

Specific heat capacity of the metal

The specific heat capacity of the metal is determined from the principle of conservation of energy.

energy lost by the metal = energy gained by aluminum + energy gained by water

Q = mcΔθ

where;

m is mass (kg)c is specific heat capacityΔθ is change in temperature

0.425c(100 - 40) = 0.1(900)(40 - 15) + 0.5(4186)(40 - 15)

25.5c = 2250 + 52,325

c = 54,575/25.5

c = 2140 J/(kg•K)

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How does the period of a wave change if the frequency increases by a factor of three?

Answers

Answer:

Period becomes 1/3 of the original

Explanation:

Period = 1/f      if f becomes 3f   then period becomes 1/3 of the original

A 1.0KW kettle contains 500g of boiling water. Calculate the time needed to evaporate all the water in the kettle. (Specific latent heat of vaporization of water=2.26MJKG^-1

Answers

The time needed to evaporate all the water in the kettle is  1.13 x 10³s.

What is Power?

The power is defined as the the ratio of amount of energy produced per unit time.

P =E/t

Energy is in the form of heat gained to evaporate all water in kettle.

E = Q =mL

So, P = mL/t

Substitute mass of water m = 0.5kg,  latent heat of vaporization of wate L = 2.26 x 10⁶ J/kg, power P= 10³ W, we have

10³ = (0.5 x 2.26 x 10⁶) /t

t = 1.13 x 10³s

Thus, the time needed to evaporate all the water is  1.13 x 10³s.

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What is the importance of science to your life? ​

Answers

Answer:

The beauty of science is everywhere.

Explanation:

science is extremely important and you see it all around you. For instance you need knowledge of chemistry to create medication in order to help cure the sick. Knowledge of physics is needed in order to construct building or vehicles.

make sure to ask if you need anymore examples or proof :)

The iron rim is made slightly smaller than the wooden wheel. How is this rim fitted on the wooden wheel?


BEST ANSWER WILL BE MARKED AS BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The rim is usually heated before fixing into the wooden wheel because on heating the iron rim, it expands first, then on cooling contracts and fits onto the wooden wheel.

Explanation: Hope it helps you :))))

Have a good day

Rajani had bought a new bottle of pickle from the market. She tried to open the
metal cap but could not do so. She then took a bowl of hot water and immersed
the upper end of the bottle in it for five minutes. She could easily open the
bottle now. Why?
BEST ANSWER WILL BE MARKED

Answers

Answer:

The pickle bottle cap on dipping it in hot water expanded.

Explanation: Hope it helps you:))))

Have a good day

The space station is 4.41 x 10^5 kg and orbits the earth 6.78 x 10^6 m from the center of earth. The mass of earth is 5.97 x 10^24 kg. What is the gravitational force between these two objects?

Answers

Answer:

3 820 885 N

Explanation:

Gravitational equation

   F = G  m1 m2 / r^2    

         G = gravitational constant = 6.6713 x 10^-11 m^3/kg-s^2

F = 6.6713 x 10^-11   *   4.41 x 10^5  * 5.97 x 10^24  / ( 6.78x 10^6)^2

 = 3820885 .3 N

Using a refracting telescope, you observe the planet Mars when it is 1.99×1011 m from Earth. The diameter of the telescope's objective lens is 0.977 m . What is the minimum feature size, in kilometers, on the surface of Mars that your telescope can resolve for you? Use 563 nm for the wavelength of light.

Answers

The minimum feature size, in kilometers, on the surface of Mars that your telescope can resolve for you is  140km.

What is telescope?

Telescope is device through which we can see the distant objects very clearly as it seems like they are some meters away.

Distance of the Mars from the Earth D = 1.99 x 10¹¹ m

Diameter of telescope's objective lens d = 0.977 m

The wavelength of light λ in m, λ = 563nm = 563 x 10⁻⁹ m

The distance y or the minimum feature size  =1.22λD/d

Substitute the value, we get

y = 1.22 x 563 x 10⁻⁹ x 1.99 x 10¹¹ /0.977

y = 140 km (approximately)

Thus, the minimum feature size, in kilometers, on the surface of Mars that your telescope can resolve for you is  140km.

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The segment AC is? A- the adjacent B- the hypotenuse C- The opposite D- The tangent A store sells almonds for $7 per pound, cashews for $10 per pound, and walnuts for $12 per pound. A customer buys 12 pounds of mixed nuts consisting of almonds, cashews, and walnuts for $118. The customer buys 2 more pounds of walnuts than cashews. The matrix below represents this situation.If the reduced row echelon form of this matrix represents the amount of each type of nut the customer buys, which statement is a possible interpretation of the results? What was the most interesting thing you learned in the translation of the Bible, especially in regard to the original languages such as Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek? What are the missing sides in the triangle written as integers or as decimals rounded to thenearest tenth? The figure is not drawn to scale.x= 18; y = 15.6x= 12.7; y = 15.6x= 12.7;y=9x=9; y = 12.7 To convert a distance between miles and feet, you can use the equation f=5280m. In this equation, what is the role of f Read the sentence.What time is the football game playing on television.Which proofreading step would address the error in the sentence?Review your capitalization and punctuation.Check your grammar and usage.Check your spelling.Check your facts. Which artist of the Norther Renaissance painted a crucifixion scene that had blue angels flying in the background Who will be most negatively affected by unanticipated inflation Describe two main ideas behind the Behaviorist theory from Lightbown & Spada What is the area of the triangle below?418 Match each description to the method used to spread Islam.slowfastmore assimilationof local cultureless assimilationof local culturehigher risk of resistancefrom potential convertslower risk of resistancefrom potential converts crculo de dimetro de 9 cm calcular radio permetro y area doy corona Evaluate l-x-2yl for x = -2 and y = 3. If your goal is to obtain information about laws governing special education policies in elementary schools, which of these searches would return the best results? A.Special education laws elementary school B. Special education laws C. Education elementary schools D. Governing education policies Determine the rate of a reaction that follows the rate law: rate = k[A]m[B]n, where: k=1.5 [A]=1M [B]=3m m=2 n=1A. 4.5 (mol/L)/sB. 1.5 (mol/L)/sC. 13.5 (mol/L)/sD. 9.0 (mol/L)/s NEED HELP(8.02-8.05)Solve the systems of equations below using the method indicated in each part of the table. Be sure to show ALL your work for each method in order to get full points! (15 points) A hockey puck is hit with a large force. The puck moves at a high speed as it slides over the ice.What happens according to Newtons first law of motion?A. The puck gradually slows down because mass makes objects slow down.B. The puck gradually slows down because friction would be acting on it.C. The puck does not lose any speed because ice is a very slippery surface.D. The puck does not lose any speed because once an object starts moving, the force of friction would no longer apply to it. find the length of the third side round to the nearest tenth if needed . 24 10 The light reactions of photosynthesis occur within the _____ of the chloroplast and the calvin cycle reactions occur within the _____ of the chloroplast. Straight horns is dominant to curled horns. what are the possible genotypes for straight horns1.HH,hh2.hh,hh3.HH,HH4.HH,Hh