Two positive numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3. Find the numbers if ​(a) their sum is 55 and ​(b) their product is 384.

Answers

Answer 1

say the numbers are "a" and "b", we know that they're in the ratio of 2:3, or namely that

[tex]\stackrel{\textit{in the ratio of 2 to 3}}{a~:~b\qquad \qquad 2:3}\qquad \qquad \implies \qquad \cfrac{a}{b}=\cfrac{2}{3}\implies \cfrac{3a}{2}=b \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{their sum is 55}}{a + b = 55}\implies a + \cfrac{3a}{2}=55\implies \stackrel{\textit{multiplying both sides by }\stackrel{LCD}{2}}{2\left( a + \cfrac{3a}{2} \right)=2(55)} \\\\\\ 2a+3a=110\implies 5a=110\implies a = \cfrac{110}{2}\implies \boxed{a = 22}[/tex]

[tex]\stackrel{\textit{we know that}}{\cfrac{3a}{2}=b}\implies \cfrac{3(22)}{2}=b\implies \boxed{33=b} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{their product is 384}}{ab=384}\implies a\left( \cfrac{3a}{2} \right)=384\implies \cfrac{3a^2}{2}=384\implies 3a^2=768 \\\\\\ a^2=\cfrac{768}{3}\implies a^2=256\implies a=\sqrt{256}\implies \boxed{a=16} \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{we know that}}{\cfrac{3a}{2}=b}\implies \cfrac{3(16)}{2}=b\implies \boxed{24=b}[/tex]

Answer 2

The positive numbers for both the parts are obtained as 22,33 and 16,24 respectively.

How to write a linear equation?

A linear equation for the given case can be written by assuming any variable as the unknown quantity. Then, as per the given data the required operations are done and it is equated to some value.

(a) As per the question, the numbers can be considered as 2x and 3x respectively.

Then, the equation for their sum can be written as follows,

3x + 2x = 55

⇒ 5x = 55

⇒ x = 11

The numbers are obtained as 2 × 11 = 22 and 3 × 11 = 33.

(b) Similarly, the equation for the product of numbers can be written as,

3x × 2x = 384

⇒ 6x² = 384

⇒ x² = 64

⇒ x = 8

The numbers are obtained as 2× 8 = 16 and 3 × 8 = 24.

The required number for both the cases are 22,33 and 16,24 respectively.

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Related Questions

The table shows the transportation method of employees at a certain company. What percent of the total amount of employees drive a bus to work?

Car: 758
Bus:530
Walk:7
Other:105
Total:1400

Answers

Answer:

about 0.38 %

Step-by-step explanation:

Total = 1,400 Employees

Those who drive a bus = 530

530 / 1,400 = 0.378571428571429

round up = about 0.38 %

Darla scored 18 points in her last basketball game, shooting only 2- and 3-point shots. If she made 7 total

Answers

Answer:

3 2-pt shots, 4 3-pt shots

Step-by-step explanation:

2x + 3y = 18

x + y = 7, so x = 7 - y

Substitute in for x

2(7 - y) + 3y = 18

14 - 2y + 3y = 18

14 + y = 18

y = 4

Now put 4 in for y to solve for x

2x + 3(4) = 18

2x + 12 = 18

2x = 6

x = 3


Find the 60" term of the following arithmetic sequence.
6, 13, 20, 27,
..

Answers

[tex]\text{First term, a =6}\\\\\text{Common difference, d = 13 -6 = 7}\\\\\text{Nth term} = a+(n-1)d = 6 +(n-1)7 = 6+7n-7 = 7n-1\\\\\text{60th term} = 7(60) -1 = 419[/tex]

After deducting grants based on need, the average cost to attend the University of Southern California (USC) is $27,175 (U.S. News & World Report, America’s Best Colleges, 2009 ed.). Assume the population standard deviation is $7,400. Suppose that a random sample of 60 USC students will be taken from this population.

a. Refer to Exhibit 2. What is the value of the standard deviation of the mean? (Note: keep two decimal places.)

b.What is the probability that the sample mean will be more than $27,175

c.What is the probability that the sample mean will be within $1,000 of population mean? (Note: keep two decimal places for the z value and four decimal places for the final probability value.)

d.What would be the probability in Part c if the sample size were increased to 100? (Note: keep two decimal places for the z value and four decimal places for the final probability value.)

Answers

The solutions are:

(a) Standard error is 957.04. (b) The probability is 50%. (c)The probability is 0.8491. (d) The probability is 0.8617.

To calculate the values, use the standard error formula for the sample mean:

(a)

The standard error is given by:

[tex]Standard\ error =\dfrac{ Population \ standard \ deviation}{\sqrt{sample\ size}}\\Standard\ error=\dfrac {\$ 7,400 }{ \sqrt60}\\Standard\ error =\ $957.04[/tex]

(b)

To find the probability that the sample mean will be more than $27,175, convert it into a z-score and then find the area under the normal distribution curve:

z = (sample mean - population mean) / standard error

z = ($27,175 - $27,175) / $957.04

z = 0

Since the z-score is 0, the area under the curve to the right of this point is 0.5 or 50%.

c. To find the probability that the sample mean will be within $1,000 of the population mean, we need to find the area between the range of $(27,175 - $1,000) and $(27,175 + $1,000).

Lower limit: $27,175 - $1,000 = $26,175

Upper limit: $27,175 + $1,000 = $28,175

Now, we calculate the z-scores for both limits:

lower = ($26,175 - $27,175) / $957.04 ≈ -1.045

upper = ($28,175 - $27,175) / $957.04 ≈ 1.045

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, the probability of a z-score being between -1.045 and 1.045 is approximately 0.8491.

(d)

If the sample size were increased to 100.

[tex]Standard error = \dfrac{ \$7,400}{ \sqrt{100}} \\Standard error = \$740[/tex]

Find the probability that the sample mean will be within $1,000 of the population mean, did in part c:

Lower limit: $27,175 - $1,000 = $26,175

Upper limit: $27,175 + $1,000 = $28,175

lower = ($26,175 - $27,175) / $740

lower ≈ -1.351

upper = ($28,175 - $27,175) / $740

upper ≈ 1.351

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, the probability of a z-score being between -1.351 and 1.351 is approximately 0.8617.

Hence,

Standard error is 957.04.The probability is 50%.The probability is 0.8491.The probability is 0.8617.

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PLZZZ HELP, BEST ANSWER GETS BRANLIEST AND ITS DUE IN 5 MINUTESSS,
The figure shows two triangles on the coordinate grid:

Which of the following statements is true about the three quadrilaterals? (5 points)

A and B are similar but not congruent.

A and C are similar but not congruent.

A and B are similar and also congruent.

B and C are similar and also congruent.

Answers

Answer:

The first one

Step-by-step explanation:

A and B are similar because the proportions are the same.

A is congruent to C but none of the answers ask that.

In a survey of 1900 people who owned a certain type of​ car, 1140 said they would buy that type of car again. What percent of the people surveyed were satisfied with the​ car?

Answers

Answer:

60% of the people surveyed were satisfied with the car

Step-by-step explanation:

1140 satisfied people / 1900 total people = 0.60 = 60% satisfied people

Write the equation of the parabola that has the vertex at point
(−2, 5.5) and passes through the point (−2.5, 2.5).

Answers

Answer:

-12x²-48x-42.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Factor: 3x4y3 – 48y3

Answers

Answer: 4y3(1x1 - 12)

3x4y3 – 48y3

4y3(1x1 - 12)

The camp cook needed 2172 ounces of juice each day each carton of juice contains 64 ounces the Cook estimated that he needed 30 cartons of juice each day which expression proves that his estimate is incorrect

Answers

Answer: 384

Step-by-step explanation:

Write 1.96 as a percent and as a fraction,

Answers

49/25

And 196% :) hope this helps

help me please please​

Answers

Answer:

i think its D or 14/16

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\frac{14}{16}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{10}{16}[/tex]

Before adding we require the denominators of both fractions to be common

Multiply numerator/ denominator of first fraction by 4

= [tex]\frac{1(4)}{4(4)}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{10}{16}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{4}{16}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{10}{16}[/tex] ( now add the numerators leaving the common denominator )

= [tex]\frac{4+10}{16}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{14}{16}[/tex]

The fraction can be simplified by dividing the numerator/ denominator by 2 to

[tex]\frac{7}{8}[/tex]

Please due today by 10:00

Answers

what do you need help with?
C. [tex] \frac{6}{5} = 1 \ \frac{1}{5} \: or \: 1 \ \frac{3}{3} \\ [/tex]d.[tex]1 \ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{4} \\ [/tex]

There are two spheres; the radius of the big sphere is two times the radius of the small sphere. How many times larger is the volume of the big sphere compared to the small one?

Answers

The volume of the bigger sphere is 8 times larger than the volume of the smaller sphere.

The formula of the volume of a sphere is given below

⇒ Formula:

V = 4/3(πr³)................. Equation 1

⇒ Where:

V = Volume of the spherer = radius of the sphereπ = constant called pie

From the question, There are two spheres.

If the radius of the bigger sphere is two times the radius of the smaller sphere.

R = 2r

⇒ Where

R = bigger radiusr = smaller radius

For the bigger sphere

⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1

V = 4/3(π(2r)³)V = 4/3(π8r³)............. Equation 2

  For the smaller sphere,

V' = 4/3(πr³)............... Equation 3

⇒ Comparing equation 2 and equation 3

V = 8V'

Hence, The volume of the bigger sphere is 8 times larger than the volume of the smaller sphere.

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URGENT simplify (5^3 x 5^5)^5

Answers

Answer:

5^40

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Multiply the exponents within the parentheses with the exponent outside of the parentheses.

[tex](5^3^*^5)(5^5^*^5)[/tex] [tex](5^1^5)(5^2^5)[/tex]

Step 2: Based on the laws of exponents, add the exponents together.

[tex]5^(^1^5^+^2^5^)[/tex] [tex]5^4^0[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is 5^40.

12POINTS PLEASE HURRY ASAPPPPP <3

Answers

ITS SQAURE 6

6 SQAURE OFTHE 6

a.
two more than seven times x
b. the product of ten and f,
increased by one
C. r divided by eleven

Answers

Answer:

A. two more than seven times x7 × x +27x+2B. the product of ten and f increased by one10 × f + 110f+1C. r divided by elevenr ÷ 11

Três torneiras enchem uma piscina em 10 horas quantas horas levarão 10 torneiras para encher 2 piscinas

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

classify the conic section without graphing 3x^2-2xy+3y^2+2x-4y+1=0​

Answers

Circle: When x and y are both squared and the coefficients on them are the same — including the sign.

For example, take a look at 3x2 – 12x + 3y2 = 2. Notice that the x2 and y2 have the same coefficient (positive 3). That info is all you need to recognize that you’re working with a circle.

Parabola: When either x or y is squared — not both.                                              

i am big brain

A contractor decides that he can build a house in eight weeks using 5 men. If he employs 3 more men, how long will the job take? Assume that all the men work at the same rate. ​

Answers

The answer is 5 weeks

Evaluate each of the following limits.
a. lim 8(2 + h) – g(2)
if gt) = VI + 7
h
h→0
How do you solve this?

Answers

Answer:

  lim = 1/6

Step-by-step explanation:

Apparently, we have ...

  [tex]g(t)=\sqrt{t+7}[/tex]

It often works well to multiply by the conjugate of a difference that approaches zero.

  [tex]\displaystyle\lim_{h\to 0}{\frac{g(2+h)-g(2)}{h}}=\lim_{h\to 0}{\frac{\sqrt{(2+h)+7}-\sqrt{2+7}}{h}}\\\\=\lim_{h\to 0}\frac{(\sqrt{9+h}-\sqrt{9})(\sqrt{9+h}+\sqrt{9})}{h(\sqrt{9+h}+\sqrt{9})}=\lim_{h\to 0}{\frac{(9+h)-9}{h(\sqrt{9+h}+\sqrt{9})}}\\\\=\lim_{h\to0}{\frac{h}{h(\sqrt{9+h}+3)}}=\left.\frac{1}{\sqrt{9+h}+3}\right|_{h=0}=\boxed{\frac{1}{6}}[/tex]

Alan needs to mix 3 tablespoons of salt with 5 tablespoons of vinegar to make a cleaning solution. How many tablespoons of salt are needed for each tablespoon of vinegar? (5 points)

Question 3 options:

1)

tablespoons

2)

tablespoon

3)

tablespoon

4)

tablespoon

Answers

Answer:

the answer 3/5 lets hop i ace it

Step-by-step explanation:

A person of 600 newtons
gets on an elevator which
lifts him 6 meters in
10 seconds. How much
power was used?

Answers

Answer:

360J/s

Step-by-step explanation:

power=work done/ time

power=600×6/10

=3600/10

=360

What is an equation of the line that passes through the points (-4, -5) and (-2, -6)?

Answers

Answer: [tex]y=-\frac{1}{2}x-7[/tex]

Ok done. Thank to me :>

Am i blind or does this just not make any sense? Pls help!

Answers

Answer:

0.4

Step-by-step explanation:

2/5 converted into hundredths is 40/100.

40/100 as a decimal is 0.40, or 0.4

-hope it helps

It is C, 0.4, it is asking for the fraction to be a decimal

USE THE DIATRIBUTIVE PROPERTY TO WRITE 6(W+5) AS AN EQUIVALENT EXPRESSION

Answers

Answer:

w = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Use the Distributive property to get 6w + 30.

Step 2: Divide 6w by 6 and cancel out both 6s.

Step 3: Divide 30 by 6 to get 5, and you have the answer.

PLS HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:
( 2,b )
Hope it helps :)
have a good day!

LAST ATTEMPT MARKING AS BRAINLIEST!! ( write a rule to describe each transformation)

Answers

Answer:

See below

Step-by-step explanation:

Dilation of 4

Z (0, -1) Z' (0, -4)

X (1, -1) X' (4, -4)

Find the total area of the shape shown below in square feet. Enter only the number.
16 feet
5 feet
12 feet
9 feet
7 feet
7 feet
The solution is

Answers

Answer:

129, because you split the shape into two find the area of them separately and then add them up

help me please!! <33​

Answers

Answer: Choice J

13/20 - 1/2

===================================================

Explanation:

Ignore the big X and the shading for now. This figure has 4 rows by 5 columns of rectangles. So there are 4*5 = 20 little rectangles total. Each little rectangle represents 1 brownie.

Then let's say the shaded region represents the amount of brownies Mary receives. We have 13 rectangles shaded in out of the 20 total. This means 13/20 is the fractional amount Mary gets.

She then eats 10 of the 20 total, so she eats 10/20 = 1/2 of the brownies.

Therefore, we end up with the expression 13/20 - 1/2 to represent the fractional amount that Mary still has that she hasn't eaten yet (which is 3/20).

We can say: 13/20 - 1/2 = 13/20 - 10/20 = 3/20

if the length of a cuboid is 60cm and width 40cm and its surface area is 14800cm² find its height

Please Guyz I Want Full Solved Not Just Answer Please ​

Answers

Formula of surface area of cuboid = 2(lb+bh+lh) . Surface area of cuboid is 14800cm^2 (Given) then 14800 = 2(60*40+40*Height+Height*60) 14800= 2(2400+40*H+H*60) 14800= 4800+80*2H+2H*60 14800= 4880*4H*60 14800/4880*60= 4H
14800/292800=4H
7400/146400=4H
3700/73200=4H
1850/36600=4H
925/18300=4H
185/3660=4H
37/732=4H
37/732*4=H
37/2928=H
H= 79.1351351

Answer:

The height of cuboid is 50 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

➺ Length of cuboid = 60cm➺ Width of cuboid = 40cm.➺ Surface area of cuboid = 14800cm²

To Find :

➺ Height of cuboid

Using Formulas :

[tex]\star\small{\underline{\boxed{\sf \pink{SA_{(Cuboid)} = 2(lb + bh + lh)}}}}[/tex]

»» SA = surface area »» l = length »» b = breadth »» h = height

Solution :

Substituting all the given values in the formula to find height of cuboid :

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{SA_{(Cuboid)} = 2(lb + bh + lh)}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{14800= 2(60 \times 40 + 40 \times h + 60 \times h)}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{14800= 2(2400 + 40h + 60h)}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{14800= 2(2400 + 100h)}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{14800= 4800 + 200h}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{200h = 14800 - 4800}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{200h = 10000}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{h = \dfrac{10000}{200}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{h = \cancel{\dfrac{10000}{200}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{\underline{\underline{\red{h = 50 \: cm}}}}}}[/tex]

Hence, the height of cuboid is 50 cm.

[tex]\underline{\rule{220pt}{3.5pt}}[/tex]

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