The mass of CO2 obtained in the reaction by stoichiometry is 30.8 g.
The equation of the reaction is;
2HCl(aq) + CaCO3(s) -----> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
The mass of the HCl reacted is obtained from;
Density = mass/volume
Mass = Density × volume = 1.140 g/mL × 43.435 mL = 49.5 g
Number of moles of HCl = 49.5 g/36.5 g/mol = 1.4 moles
If 2 moles of HCl reacts produces 1 mole of CO2
1.4 moles of HCl produces x moles of CO2
x = 1.4 moles × 1 mole/ 2 moles = 0.7 moles
Mass of CO2 produced = 0.7 moles x 44 g/mol = 30.8 g
In the second case, the same volume of acid is used hence the same mass of CO2 is obtained.
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If 3.31 moles of argon gas occupies a volume of 100 L what volume does 13.15 moles of argon occupy under the same temperature and pressure
Answer:
397 L
Explanation:
Recall the ideal gas law:
[tex]\displaystyle PV = nRT[/tex]
If temperature and pressure stays constant, we can rearrange all constant variables onto one side of the equation:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{P}{RT} = \frac{n}{V}[/tex]
The left-hand side is simply some constant. Hence, we can write that:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{n_1}{V_1} = \frac{n_2}{V_2}[/tex]
Substitute in known values:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{(3.31 \text{ mol})}{(100 \text{ L})} = \frac{(13.15\text{ mol })}{V_2}[/tex]
Solving for V₂ yields:
[tex]\displaystyle V_2 = \frac{(100 \text{ L})(13.15)}{3.31} = 397 \text{ L}[/tex]
In conclusion, 13.15 moles of argon will occupy 397* L under the same temperature and pressure.
(Assuming 100 L has three significant figures.)
What was the name of the original supercontinent that wegener proprosed in his theory
Answer:
pangea
Explanation:
In what way is the Moon like the Earth?
The Moon has volcanoes.
The Moon has an atmosphere.
The Moon has oceans and seas.
The Moon is a solid, rocky body.
PLS ANSWER RIGHT ILL GIVE BRAINLIST :)
Answer:
The Moon has an atmosphere.
Explanation:
The Moon has an atmosphere, but it is very tenuous. Gases in the lunar atmosphere are easily lost to space. Because of the Moon's low gravity, light atoms such as helium receive enough energy from solar heating so that they escape in just a few hours.
the normal human eye responds to visible light of wavelength range from about 390 to 710nm. Determine the frequency range of the human eye.
Explanation:
=>7.7 x10¹⁴ to 4.2 x10¹⁴Hz
need little help pls
Answer:
0.354 molal
Explanation:
The molarity (M) or the concentration of a solution is defined as the number of moles of a compound in the solution per liter of solution (mol/L), whereas molality, is defined as the number of moles of a compound in the solution per kg of the compound (mol/kg).
Given that the density of the solution is 1.202 g/mL, which is equivalent to 1.202 kg/L. Since the prefix mili- denotes a factor of one thousandth ( [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] ) and kilo- denotes a factor of one thousand ( [tex]{10}^3[/tex] ),
[tex]1.202 \ \frac{g}{mL} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{g}{(10^{-3}) L} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{{10}^3g}{L} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{kg}{L}[/tex].
To calculate the corresponding molality of the solution, the formula
[tex]Molality \ (mol/kg) \ = \ \frac{Molarity \ (mol/L)}{Density \ (kg/L)}[/tex] is used.
Therefore,
[tex]Molality \ = \ \frac{0.426 \ mol/L}{1.202 \ kg/L} \ = \ 0.354 \ mol/kg \ \ (3 \ s.f.)[/tex]
Look at the diagram of 2 basic cell types. Which of the following describes cell 2?
A) a plant cell
B) an animal cell
C) a eukaryote cell
D) a prokaryote cell
what layers of protection can be used tot detect and respond to abnormal reactions or process conditions
In the body, the main protective layer is known as the epithelium, this can be found in the skin as well as other organs such as the lungs.
The body is often exposed to external factors that can damage it; due to this, throughout evolution, most animals and multicellular organisms have developed protective mechanisms.
In the case of humans and other animals, the protective layer is known as the epithelium, which is composed of epithelial cells. This protective layer can be found internally and externally.
External layer: This is the first protective layer, commonly known as skin, this layer protects the inner organs from extreme temperatures, changes in pressure, etc.
Internal layer: Organs such as the lungs or the ones in the gastrointestinal system are all covered by a thin epithelial layer that helps each organ to be protected.
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What is the lowest frequency photon that can ionize a hydrogen atom with excited state electron configuration 3s^1?
How could you distinguish a compound from a mixture
Answer:
Compound are substances which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements. Mixtures are substances that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances.what is oxidation number on Ni in the next compound
K2[NiBr6] ???
Explanation:
The oxidation number of Ni is +4
Draw the Lewis structures for
Calcium bromide, CaBr2
The Lewis structure is the way of expressing the covalent bonding in molecules. The covalent bond formation takes place by the sharing of electrons in a molecule.
What is Lewis structure?In Lewis dot structures or simply the Lewis structures, the dots are used to represent the electrons. They provide a picture of bonding in molecules in terms of the shared pair of electrons and the octet rule.
The concept of covalent bond is introduced by the scientist G.N Lewis. According to him, the atoms achieve stable octet when they are linked with each other by sharing of one more pairs of electrons. The covalent bonding occurs between the atoms which do not differ much in their electronegativity.
The Lewis structure of CaBr₂ is denoted below. Here two bromine atoms acquires a stable electronic configuration by sharing electrons. There are two single bonds between them.
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Which muscles is most important to you and why?
Answer:
cardiac muscle
Explanation:
because they help the heart to pump blood to all parts of the body
Answer:
Muscle is also very important to everyone because we need our muscles to survive. The HEART is the strongest muscle in our body and is always looking to get stronger. Muscles enable us to be active and exercise. Our strength comes for our muscles and how much they are used.
Explanation:
#CarryonlearningCheck the box under each molecule in the table below that is an isomer of this molecule:
The branched alkanes in boxes two and three all have molecular formula C6H14 and are isomers of the compound shown.
Isomers are compounds that has the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. Hence, isomers of compounds can be represented by the same molecular formula since they contain the same number of each atom.
The molecule shown has molecular formula C6H14. The branched alkanes in boxes two and three all have molecular formula C6H14 and are isomers of the compound shown.
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USCTIR ENFIK meaning?
Answer:
la branche de la mécanique concernée par le mouvement des objets sans référence aux forces qui provoquent le mouvement
Answer:
the features or properties of motion in an object.
A ramp is at an angle of elevation of 15° . The distance from the top of the ramp to the ground is 20 feet. What is the length of the ramp?
Answer:
Length of ramp = 77.27ft
Explanation:
Step 1 - Sketch a diagram
Make a line about 15 deg. above the horizontal x-axis. Draw the horizontal and vertical components to form a right triangle. See image if you don’t understand.
Step 2 - Label your diagram
Your triangle creates a 15 deg. angle with the x-axis and we know the vertical distance from the top of the ramp to the ground is 20 ft.
Step 3 - Use trig to make an equation and solve
SOH CAH TOA
I’m this problem we know the angle, know “opposite, and we are solving for the hypotenuse of the triangle. Therefore, it would be easiest to use SOH or sin(theta)= (opp./hyp.) Plug in the numbers and solve for the hypotenuse.
All work is shown in the attached image.
What other scientific fields are
included in earth science?
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
55 centimeters
Explanation:
20+15+25
Which element on the periodic table is the lowest mass in period 4??
Answer:
potassium I believe is the correct answer
Explanation:
Potassium is the period four element with the lowest mass; its average mass is 39.0983amu.
The fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.
What is atomic mass?Atomic mass is defined as the combined mass of an atom's protons, neutrons, and electrons. The term "atomic mass" refers to the weight of an atom or molecule. To determine the average mass of elements and molecules as well as to resolve stoichiometry issues, the atomic mass is used.
An electrically neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. As a result, using any of the two formulas, we may calculate the atomic mass of an element. The atomic mass of an element grows as we move from left to right in a period of the periodic table. In the fourth period of the current periodic table, Krypton has the highest atomic mass and potassium has the lowest.
Thus, the fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.
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Find the volume of 8 gram of oxygen gas
please help me and promise I will mark as brainiest I need it in ISEF please
how much energy does the vehicle hydrogen fuel cell need to break hydrogen into ions ?!
Answer: A typical hydrogen fuel cell produces 0.5 V to 0.8 V per cell. To increase the voltage individual cells can be connected in series.
All of the following compounds are soluble in water EXCEPT
a
MgSO4
b
Ca(NO3)2
с
Agi
d
K2CO3
Answer:
Anser is C Agl
Explanation:
Agl does not dissolve in water.
All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of very high value of lattice energy. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
The capacity of a material, the solute, to combine with a different material, the solvent, is known as solubility in chemistry. Insolubility, or the solute's inability to create such a solution, is the opposite attribute. The concentration for the solute within a saturated solution—a solution where no more of the substance can be dissolved—is typically used to gauge the degree of a substance's solubility in a particular solvent. The two compounds are considered to be at the point of solubility equilibrium at this time. All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of very high value of lattice energy.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
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Calculate the emf of the following concentration cell: Au(s) | Au3+ (0.10 M) || Au3+ (0.50 M) | Au(s)
The emf of the cell as written is calculated to be 0.014 V.
Using the Nernst equation;
Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q
We must note that E°cell = 0 because the anode and cathode are composed of the same type of metal.
Now;
Substituting values, we have;
Ecell = 0 - 0.0592/3 log (0.50 M)/(0.10 M)
Ecell = 0.014 V
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Mole problems. See the image for reference. Please show your work.
A 4.190 g sample of an oxide of chromium contains 2.179g of chromium, what is its empirical formula?
a. CrO2
b. Cr2O
c. CrO3
d. Cr2O3
I'm not sure but I think it is C. CrO3
Van der Waals bonds initiate
a) Between non-metals
b) Within ionic binds
c) Between metals
d) With H-bond
e) All of the above
I think e no
I am giving you hint
I’m not sure if it’s the square on the right or left. Please help
Answer:OK im not 100% sure but it should be the right one
Explanation:
why is it important to use compound fixative in histology
Answer:
To prevent autolysis (enzymes attack) as well as putrefaction (bacterial attack) of tissues.
Which element gives up its valence electrons most readily?
Bi
Fr
Be
Ar
Answer:
Fr
Explanation:
I took the test
How to find total mass of water in final solution
Answer:
Explanation:
Just like a solid, the density of a liquid equals the mass of the liquid divided by its volume; D = m/v. The density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimeter.
help!!!! the relative formula mass (Mr) of sodium fluoride is 42. Use the correct answer frim the box to complete the sentence.
Answer:
mole
Explanation:
Since Sodium Chloride is ionic, it cannot be considered a molecule as per the definition of a molecule requires each of its components to be bonded together.
The formula mass of a compound is the mass of its one molecule. Since molecule is the basic unit of a compound. Thus, the relative formula mass in grams is the mass of one molecule.
What is sodium fluoride?Sodium fluoride is an ionic compound formed by the combination of sodium and fluorine by loss of one electron from sodium to fluorine. The formula mass of fluorine is calculated from the atomic masses of sodium and fluorine.
Atomic mass of fluorine is 19 g/mol and mass of sodium is 23 g/mol. Here only one sodium and one fluorine is present. Hence the formula mass is 23+ 19 = 42.
This is the mass of one unit of NaF. Thus mass of one sodium fluoride molecule. Where as its molar mass may differ from the formula mass. Since the molar mass is the mass of one mole of the compound NaF. One mole of compound contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules.
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