Thermodynamics
Heat engines were first envisioned and built during the Industrial Revolution. Explain the thermodynamics of a heat engine, commenting on its efficiency.

ThermodynamicsHeat Engines Were First Envisioned And Built During The Industrial Revolution. Explain

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A heat engine is a device that converts internal energy into work. Internal energy is increased by the addition of heat. The efficiency of a heat engine is a measurement of how efficiently it works. Efficiency compares the amount of useful energy extracted from a process to the total energy input. The heat engine will be more efficient if the percentage is higher.

Explanation:


Related Questions

50 N Vertical 10 N Horizontal Force X can you find force x?

Answers

Answer:

45

Explanation:

The magnitude of the magnetic field generated by an electromagnet is:.

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We have that the magnitude of the magnetic field is determined by the amount of current produced.

The magnitude of the magnetic field generated by an electromagnet

Generally,  the magnetic field strength is called the tesla This  is measured as one Newton per ampere-meter.

Electromagnet is a  magnet where the magnetic field is created by an electric current,

Therefore the magnitude of the magnetic field is determined by the amount of current produced

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A woman wearingg shoes with stiletto hells weigh 550n andvthe area of heels is 1cm2 find the pressure

Answers

P = F : A

[tex]\tt P=\dfrac{550~N}{0,0001~m^2}=5.5\times 10^6~Pa[/tex]

The current flowing through a lamp is 1. 5 A. It is plugged into a 120 V outlet. What is the resistance of the lamp? Ω.

Answers

Answer:

80 [Ω].

Explanation:

according the formula I=U/R, where U=120[V], I=1.5[A], the required resistance can be calculated

[tex]R=\frac{U}{I}; \ => \ R=\frac{120}{1.5}=80[Ohm].[/tex]

A 0.137 kg mass on a string
is swung in a vertical circle of radius
0.400 m. At the top of the circle, it
moves at 2.33 m/s. What is the
tension in the string at that point?
(Unit = N)

Answers

https://brainly.com/question/26500837

Answer:

.516

Explanation:

I typed this into Acellus and it was correct.

you know that there are 1609 meter in a mile. the number of feet in a mile is 5280. what is the speed snail from problem 7 per minute.

Answers

Answer:

We know that 1 meter = 100 centimeters, and 1 foot = 12 inches.

So  (1,609 meters) x (100 centimeters/meter)  =  (5,280 feet) x (12 inches/foot)

The second fraction on each side of the equation is equal to ' 1 ', because

the numerator is equal to the denominator, so sticking it in there doesn't

change the value of that side of the equation.  But now we can cancel some

units,and wind up with the units we need.

  (1,609 meters) x (100 centimeters/meter)  =  (5,280 feet) x (12 inches/foot)

        (1,609 x100) centimeters  =  (5,280 x 12) inches

            160,900 centimeters  =  63,360 inches

Divide each side by  63,360 :        2.54 centimeters =  1 inch

Explanation:

waste water can be purified naturally by

Answers

Answer:

waste water can be purified naturally by sunlight, temperature, filtration, adsorption, sedimentation, biodegradation,

Answer:

Filtration, sedimentation, or distillation

Ajajahsehahsjhabs Oh ya haha is coming over here for a

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What?? What’s the question 123

As you hold a book at rest in your hand two forces are being exerted on the book

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Answer:

a. gravity & hand on book

b. yes - 3rd law

c. no, the are acting on the same object

Hope this helped!

Answer:

The first force is your hand holding the book up, and the other one is gravity pulling the book down. Hope i helped :D

Explanation:

PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS

Answers

The answer would be A because I did the math :)

If you put something like cardboard between the magnet and the nail, the magnet will still hold the nail in place even if the magnet doesn't touch the nail.

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Answer:

Magnetic-field lines pass through cardboard, air, and certain other materials, depending on whether they're permeable or nonpermeable. Test different materials to see which gather magnetic lines of force and act as magnetic shields, and which allow magnetic lines of force to pass through them.

List the three things forces are needed for on Earth.

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List the three things forces are needed for on Earth.

LiftThrustdragweight

I added another one just cause there's four things forces are needed for on earth :-)

which of the following statement is correct?

a. Reflecting telescope uses convex lenses while refracting telescopes uses concave lenses.

b. both telescopes are using the combination of concave and convex lenses.

c. Reflecting telescope uses a concave lenses while refracting telescopes uses convex lenses.

d. None of the the statements above are correct.

Answers

Answer:

D. None of the the statements above are correct.

Explanation:

Microscopes and telescopes are major instruments that have contributed hugely to our current understanding of the micro- and macroscopic worlds. The invention of these devices led to numerous discoveries in disciplines such as physics, astronomy, and biology, to name a few. In this section, we explain the basic physics that make these instruments work.

Answer:

d. is the answer hope it helps

How are alloys different than metallic elements? ​

Answers

While alloys are melted mixtures of two or more metals, true metals are unadulterated components. Due to their tendency to be shinier, heavier, and harder than the majority of materials, as well as the fact that they are great heat- and electricity-conductors, metals, and alloys are simple to differentiate from nonmetals.

What are alloys?

As a compound or a solution, an alloy is a metallic material made up of two or more elements. Although carbon, a nonmetal, is a crucial component of steel, alloys typically contain metals as their own constituents.

Typically, the mixture of elements is melted to create an alloy. In very early periods, the value of alloys was discovered; brass (copper and zinc) and bronze (copper and tin) were particularly significant.

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Describe an exothermic reaction involving sulphuric acid.

Answers

Answer: The hydration reaction of sulfuric acid is highly exothermic. If water is added to concentrated sulfuric acid, it can boil and spit dangerously. You should always add the acid to the water rather than the water to the acid for safety.

hope this helps!

PLS HELP

Bill is riding his bicycle at 3.2 m/s. He accelerates at 0.53 m/s2 over a period of 1.2 seconds.

What is Bill's final velocity in m/s?

Answers

V(final) = V(initial) + a•t

Take the numbers you know, pluggum in, and you should get 3.836 m/s .

Note: This is just the final speed. Without any direction information, there's no way to find the velocity.

A truck travels at a constant speed of 45 m/s. How much work did the truck engine do during a 2 hour period if it supplied a force of 25 kN of force.​

Answers

The work the truck engine did during the 2 hour period is 8.1 × 10⁹ J

Work

From the question, we are to determine how much work the truck engine did

Work is given by the formula

Work = Force × Distance

First, we will determine the distance traveled by truck

From the formula,

Distance = Speed × Time

From the given information

Speed = 45 m/s

Time = 2 hours = 2×60×60 = 7200 secs

Then,

Distance = 45 × 7200

Distance = 324000 m

Now, for the work done

Work = Force × Distance

From the given information,

Force = 25 kN = 25000 N

Therefore,

Work = 25000 × 324000

Work = 8.1 × 10⁹ J

Hence, the work the truck engine did during the 2 hour period is 8.1 × 10⁹ J

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Find the mass of a football player who has 1200 N of force and has an acceleration of 1.5 m/s2 ?

Answers

Answer:

800 kg is your answer.

Explanation:

[tex]Solution,\\\\Force(F)=1200N\\\\Acceleration(a)=1.5m/s^{2} \\\\As,\\\\F=ma\\\\1200=m*1.5\\\\m=\frac{1200}{1.5} \\\\m=800kg[/tex]

The wavelength of a radio wave in a vacuum is 295 meters. Calculate its wavelength in water? (nwater = 1.33)

Answers

The wavelength of the  radio wave in water is 222nm

Calculating radio wave in water

The relationship between the refractive index  wavelengths in a vacuum and in water is given by:

n = λ1/λ2

So,

let λ1 be the wavelength of light in a vacuum

λ2 be the wavelength of light in water.

nwater = 1.33

Plugging in values, we have

n = λ1/λ2

1.33 =295 m /λ2

λ2 = 295 m/1.33

 = 221.80nm

 ≈222nm

Therefore the wavelength of radio wave in water is 222mn.

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What I Know Directions: Read and understand the questions below. Choose the letter of the best answer, Write the chosen letter on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Which of the following is abasic unit of distance?
A inch
B. feet
C. meter
D. yard
(science)​

Answers

Meter is the basic unit of distance

On average, how many times a month can we see a full moon?.

Answers

Answer:

Once

Explanation:

The time between new moon and the end of the cycle of the moons is about 29.53 days, which is roughly a month

If you kept track of it for several years, you'd find that it averages 1.03 per month.

covert 1000 kg/m3 into 1g/cm3

Answers

Answer:

1 g/cm³

Explanation:

1 kg = 1000 g

1 cm = 0.01 of a meter

1 m³ = 100 cm * 100 cm * 100 cm = 1,000,000 cm

1,000 kg / 1 * 1000 g / 1 kg

^ divided by 1,000,000 cm

1,000,000 divided by 1,000,000 = 1 g/cm³

Need Help very important i will mark who gets this right brainiest.

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Part f is lien seeing an alien and NAV meet up and explain to your teacher why they got it set up and then she will give u the answer

If a spaceship weighs 2500kg and is traveling at the speed of light, how much energy does the ship have?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

KE = 1/2mv²

speed of light = 299,792,458

≅300,000,000 m/s

KE = 1/2 X 2500kg x 300,000,000²

Which of the following pictures shows a ray reflecting off a concave mirror?



Select one:
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D​

Answers

the answer is b i think

Answer:

A

Explanation:

which would cause a greater change in energy of motion doubling the weight or doubling the speed why

Answers

Answer:

Doubling the speed.

E - M v^2

M = W / g     energy is proportional to weight

But energy is proportional to v^2

PLEASE HELP ME!!!
Which statements describe French control of its colonies? Choose four correct answers.

France established a system of direct rule.
France encouraged Africans to assimilate into French culture.
France granted equal rights to all Africans.
France allowed Africans to benefit from their natural resources.
France encouraged Africans to adopt French traditions.
France weakened the power of black Africans.

Answers

The French encouraged the African people to take on the culture of the French.

What are colonies?

Colonies refers to areas which the Europeans allocated to themselves after they occupied Africa in the 18th to 19th centuries. They ruled these  areas directly until they eventually secured independence.

The following are the statements that describe the French control of its territories;

France encouraged Africans to assimilate into French culture.France weakened the power of black Africans.France encouraged Africans to adopt French traditions.France established a system of direct rule.

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a roller skater starts from rest (velocity initial=0m/s) and speeds up a final velocity (10m/s) what is the acceleration during a time of 2 seconds

Answers

Answer:

10-0÷2=5 that's the answer

PLEASE HELP!
Will Mark Branliest

Calculate the speed of a wave that has no frequency of 3.50 HZ a wavelength of 1.75cm and an Amplitude of 4.25.

Answers

Answer:

I'll assume that "no frequency of 3.50 Hz" is supposed to read "a c frequency of 3.50 Hz"

Explanation:

A wave's speed is given by Speed = Distance/Time.

In this case the distance and time are provided:  The wavelength is 1.75cm and the time between each wave is (1/3.50) seconds/cycle.  That is, the wave travels 1.75 cm every (1/3.50) or 0.2857 seconds.  The amplitude has no bearing on this calculation, unless it is 6.5 km high and in your lab.  

In that case we'd like to know how much time we have before it reaches us across the 10 m room.

(Distance)/(Time) = 1.75 cm)/(0.2857 sec) = 6.125 cm/second is the speed of the wave.

For a 10 meter room (1000 cm), that would give us (1000cm)/(6.125 cm/sec) = 163 seconds to reach and close the exit door.

write any five effect of human activities on the earth and explain each of them in brief​

Answers

Answer:

here Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water. These negative impacts can affect human behavior and can prompt mass migrations or battles over clean water.

Explanation:

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