The work above is attributed to Polyklietos. How did Polyklietos' work represent the culture it was created in? 50 points and brainliest.

In early England, punishments generally fit the doctrine of Lex talionis. this meant that convicted offenders were sentenced to a punishment that closely approximated the original injury.

The Latin term Lex talionis refers to the idea that criminals should be punished for the exact harm and loss they caused to their victims. This idea was first prevalent in early Babylonian law and was later present in both biblical and early Roman law. The "eye-for-an-eye" rule was strictly followed by many ancient societies.

According to him, the purpose of punishment was to stop the criminal from committing other crimes and to deter future offenders by making them experience the pain he did. He would have known, however, that the primary motivation for punishment and justification for many or even the majority of his readers was retribution.

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Answer:b

Explanation:

Note that as more censorship happens, the responsibility of fact-checking transfers from consumers to platforms, reducing the need for consumers to learn the skills required to determine the quality or veracity of the material they consume. As a result, customers may become more exposed to unscrupulous exploitation.

Censorship in economics refers to the act of suppressing or controlling information or ideas that are related to economic matters. This might include suppressing or limiting the publication or distribution of economic data, research, or analysis, or restricting the ability of individuals or organizations to express their views on economic issues.

Censorship in economics can be motivated by a variety of factors, including political considerations, economic interests, or social or cultural values.

Generally speaking, censorship in economics can have significant consequences, as it can limit the flow of information and ideas that are essential for informed decision-making and the functioning of a healthy and open economy.

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Answer:All civilizations have certain characteristics. These include: large population centers; monumental architecture and unique art styles; shared communication strategies; systems for administering territories; a complex division of labor; and the division of people into social and economic classes.

Explanation:

nothing

The Delano grape strike is notable for three things in particular that revolutionised the farm labour movement in America: the successful implementation and adaptation of boycotts; the unprecedented partnership between Filipino and Mexican farm workers to unionise farm labour; and the ensuing formation of the UFW labour union.

Answer:

I think it is A

Explanation:

Answer:

Indigenous nations and European settlers had different approaches to warfare and the creation of military alliances.

Indigenous nations in North America had a variety of approaches to warfare, depending on the specific culture and location. Some indigenous nations were more militaristic and engaged in frequent warfare, while others were more peaceful. In many indigenous cultures, warfare was seen as a way to defend territory, protect resources, or assert status. Indigenous nations also often had complex systems of alliances and diplomacy that they used to resolve conflicts and create peace. These systems could involve the exchange of gifts, the use of mediators, or the creation of formal treaties.

European settlers, on the other hand, brought a different set of values and practices to warfare and military alliances. European nations had a long history of warfare and imperialism, and they saw the conquest of new territory and the expansion of their empires as a key goal. European settlers often used their superior military technology and tactics to defeat indigenous nations and take over their land. European settlers also formed military alliances with each other and with indigenous nations, but these alliances were often based on self-interest and could be broken or changed as circumstances changed.

Overall, the nature of warfare and military alliances was shaped by the different values, cultures, and histories of indigenous nations and European settlers.

Answer:

Inflation is the rate of increase in prices over a given period of time. Inflation is typically a broad measure, such as the overall increase in prices or the increase in the cost of living in a country.

The Supreme court decision established that  Julliard v. Greenman notes issued under congressional authority were legal tender for payment of any debt.

What is debt?

An obligation to pay money or another agreed-upon value to a third party, the creditor, is known as a debt. Debt differs from an immediate purchase in that payments are deferred or made in installments. A debt is an amount of money that has been borrowed for a set period of time and must be repaid, plus interest. The borrower's creditworthiness affects both the debt's size and its acceptance. Secured debt, unsecured debt, revolving debt, and mortgages are the four basic categories of personal debt. Unsecured debt is primarily based on a person's creditworthiness, whereas secured debt involves some sort of collateral.

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The Constitution is document to consult if you wanted to know what powers are given to the U.S. Congress

The United States' national government and fundamental laws were founded by the Constitution, which also gave its citizens some fundamental rights.

Consult the Constitution to learn more about the authority of Congress or any other branch of the federal government. The power of government is outlined in the constitution, which is why it is crucial.

Hence, the Constitution of the United States of America is a key piece of Western literature and the cornerstone of the country's federal system of government.

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Complete question below

Which of these would you consult if you wanted to know what powers are given to the U.S. Congress?

a.The Constitution

b.The Bill of Rights

c.The First Amendment

d.The Federalist Papers

Answer:

It assisted in the building of large stone monuments such as dolmens.

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Black troops played a vital role in Civil War Louisiana, particularly during the Red River Campaign in 1864. Both during and after the war, black troops helped define freedom. In total, more than 180,000 black warriors served in the Union Army.

A civil war, sometimes known as an intrastate war, is a conflict between organized parties within the same state (or country). One side's goal may be to seize control of the country or an area, obtain regional independence, or modify government policy. The Civil War was caused by differences over slavery, state vs. federal rights, Abraham Lincoln's election, and the economy. Following Lincoln's inauguration in 1861, the South seceded, and the Civil War formally began with the Battle of Fort Sumter.

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During the 1858 Illinois senate campaign, Democratic senator Stephen A. Douglas and Republican opponent Abraham Lincoln engaged in a series of seven debates, most of which focused on the question of extending slavery into the territories.

Lincoln declared in his acceptance speech after receiving the Republican nomination to face Douglas, "A house divided against itself cannot stand" and "This government cannot continue forever half slave and half free." Douglas then criticized Lincoln as a radical, endangering the Union's continued stability. The two eventually decided to hold joint debates in seven Illinois congressional districts after Lincoln issued Douglas a series of debate challenges.The debates took place in Ottawa (August 21), Freeport (August 27), Jonesboro (September 15), Charleston (September 18), Galesburg (October 7), Quincy (October 13), and Alton (October 14). (October 15). Douglas made numerous attempts to portray Lincoln as a radical menace who supported racial equality and the dissolution of the Union. Lincoln stressed the immorality of slavery and denounced popular sovereignty for the horrible outcomes it had brought about in Kansas.

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It offers a system of checks and balances for the other governmental branches. People are able to vote for the judges. Additionally, it offers some valuable insights.

It somewhat restricts how well the government may operate. When it overrides any existing legislation, it blatantly transgresses the constitutionally mandated limit on the use of power. Once a judge has formed an opinion in a case, that judgment serves as the benchmark for all subsequent cases.

Judiciary activism is a strategy for using the judicial review or a description of a specific judicial decision in which the judge was thought to be more inclined to rule on constitutional questions and to invalidate legislative or executive measures.

The Roe v. Wade ruling, which held that laws prohibiting abortion were unconstitutional because they infringed on a person's right to privacy, is regarded by many as one of the most important cases of judicial activism in American history.

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The term that best completes the diagram showing the order of positions in Roman Society is C. Plebeians.

All free Roman citizens who did not belong to the patrician, senatorial, or equestrian ranks were referred to as plebeian. Plebeians were common workers in Rome who worked hard to provide for their families and pay taxes. They included farmers, bakers, builders, and craftsmen.

The patricians would be considered the upper class, which would include affluent landowners. Plebeians, the lower class of Rome, would be considered average citizens.

The Plebeians are therefore below the Patricians, but above the enslaved people of Rome.

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Answer:

1. Local bodies would elect an electoral college, which in turn would elect the members of provincial legislatures, who in turn would elect members of the central legislature. Under the Act, Muslim members were to be elected by only Muslim voters, dividing the electorate.

2. It introduced a system of communal representation for Muslims by accepting the concept of 'separate electorate'. Under this, the Muslim members were to be elected only by Muslim voters. Thus, the Act 'legalised communalism' and Lord Minto came to be known as the Father of Communal Electorate.

In "Miss Cuba Receives an Invitation," a woman representing the US asks a woman representing Cuba, "won't you join the stars & become my forty-sixth Miss Cuba?" The implication is that the USA is thinking about accepting Cuba as a member state. This would result in the citizens paying the same tax as US citizens and their trade being regulated, thereby increasing the US's profit.

a tax is a sum of money that even a government is asking citizens to pay in relation to their earnings, the market worth of their properties, etc., that is used to fund the services provided by the government.

Some examples are generic and Selective sales taxes, valuation taxes (VAT), taxes on all facets of production or manufacturing, taxes on legal activities, and customs or import charges. A sizable percentage of consumer expenditures are subject to general sales taxes.

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The American Civil War was fought from 1861 to 1865 between the Confederate Northern states and seven Southern states that seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America.

The American Civil War was the result of conflicts between northern and southern states over slavery, western expansion, and state rights.

The benefits of the Industrial Revolution were felt in North America in the late 19th century. America's era of tremendous growth has brought its own strengths and weaknesses.The most obvious disadvantage is the economic disparity between the northern and southern regions of the United States.

The North was industrialized, with agriculture limited to small farms, while the South relied primarily on African slave labor to acquire and grow crops such as cotton and tobacco.

In the 1830s, North The anti-slavery movement surged in the United States and spread to the newly acquired western territories of the United States. Southern states saw this as a major threat to their livelihoods, which depended heavily on slavery.

The American Civil War began in April 1861 with newly formed Confederate forces attacking Union-held Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina. After taking his oath of office in his March of that year, Lincoln ordered the capture of Fort Sumter. It should be supplied by the United States Army Combined Fleet on the 12th. Despite th best efforts, Fort Sumter fell to Confederate forces on April 13. After his victory at Fort Sumter, the four Southern states of Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee joined the Confederacy. Southern border states such as Missouri, Kentucky, and Maryland did not join the Confederacy, but anti-North sentiment abounded among their residents.

President Lincoln appointed Ulysses S. Grant commander-in-chief of the Union Army in March 1864. Under command, Grant led an invasion into the South because of this.  He headed for Lee's army in Virginia.Grant pursued a strategy of attrition but suffered heavy casualties in the Battle of the Wilderness and Spotsylvania in May 1864. He laid siege to the main railway center of Petersburg for nine months. One of his commanders in Grant, William Tecumseh, and his Sherman overtook the Confederates and overran Atlanta in September. South Carolina fell to Sherman in mid-February 1865. He continued his victories by capturing Confederate cities such as Goldsboro by mid-April.Robert Lee makes a last-ditch effort to save the Confederate war effort by attacking the Union-held Fort Steadman on March 25. A Union counterattack reverses the victory.

The following week, Lee's remaining Confederate forces were pursued along the Appomattox River by Union forces. With no way out, the Confederates finally surrendered to the Union on April 9. However, Lincoln was not there to witness the surrender. He was assassinated on April 14th by John Wilkes Booth, who had sworn allegiance to the Confederacy. The surrender of Confederate forces was instead received by General Sherman in North Carolina on April 26, 1865. American Civil War ended.

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In 1787, Louis XVI called a meeting of the Estates General as he needed it to approve new taxes that previous assemblies of the noble and ecclesiastical elite would not.

Louis XVI had to call the Estates General because the political and financial situation in France had become fairly dire. The clergy, aristocracy, and commoners made up the three estates that made up this assembly, which had the authority to decide whether to charge additional taxes and to carry out national reforms.

The French government's financial issues were the reason he called the conference. The Estates General of 1789—called by King Louis XVI—came to an end when the Third Estate established the National Assembly and—against the King's wishes—invited the other two estates to join. The French Revolution officially began at this point.

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The Russian Civil War was a multi-party conflict in the former Russian Empire immediately after the two Russian Revolutions of 1917, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future. The two largest combatant groups were the Red Army, fighting for the Bolshevik government, and the loosely allied forces known as the White Army, which included diverse interests favoring monarchism, capitalism, and alternative forms of socialism. The war also saw the rise of a number of socialist states within the former Russian Empire, such as the Ukrainian People's Republic, the Far Eastern Republic, and the People's Republic of Poland, as well as independent nations such as Finland.

The Russian Civil War started in Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) in 1917, shortly after the Bolshevik Revolution. The conflict arose due to a power struggle between the Bolshevik government, led by Vladimir Lenin, and various anti-Bolshevik forces, including the White Army and various socialist and nationalist groups. The war was also influenced by foreign intervention, with several countries, including the United Kingdom, France, and the United States, providing support to the White Army.

The Russian Civil War had a significant impact on the course of history. The victory of the Red Army and the establishment of the Soviet Union had far-reaching consequences, including the spread of communism and the Cold War. The war also led to the deaths of millions of people and the displacement of many more, as well as the devastation of much of the Russian economy. The legacy of the Russian Civil War continues to be felt in Russia and other parts of the world to this day.

persistent poverty and lack of access to health services are the treatment of Indigenous people in the USA vs Mexico.

This compares and contrasts the constitutional foundations of the Mexican and American legal systems as they are illustrated in two case studies. Both case studies discuss how a community's relationship to its area expresses its understanding of human rights.

Both nations have extensive land areas, lengthy coasts, and are located on two oceans.  Both of their populations are sizeable and racially diverse. The temperatures, which range from searing desert heat to winter weather alpine summits, are just as different. Mexico and the United States are both nations in North America. They are actually close neighbors. There are no official languages in either nation. Spanish is the national language of Mexico, whereas English is that of the United States.

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The ideas of "no taxation without representation" and "life, liberty, private property, and the pursuit of happiness" were enticing to the colonists who advocated fighting British aggression in American Revolution .

Locke, who is frequently recognized as the originator of contemporary "liberal" ideology, developed the concepts of natural law, social contract, religious toleration, and the right to revolt, all of which were crucial to the American Revolution and the ensuing U.S. Constitution.

According to Locke's conception of government, there was no government in the first civilizations; there were simply individuals. People had certain inherent rights and liberties that were independent of the government in this "state of nature".

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Answer:Around 16,000 men refused to take up arms or fight during the First World War for any number of religious, moral, ethical or political reasons. They were known as conscientious objectors.

Explanation:Pls mark me as brainleast

The ancient (western) Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire shared the same legislative framework as well as many cultural traditions. Thus, the correct option is (B.)  They used the same legal framework and many cultural traditions.

The preservation of Greek and Roman civilization during the Middle Ages is the Byzantine Empire's most important legacy. Christian religious ideas were combined with Greek science, philosophy, arts, and literature in Byzantine civilization. In addition, they expanded Roman engineering and legal achievements. Despite the fact that they were largely Greek-speaking and Christian, the Byzantines referred to themselves as "Romaioi," or Romans, and they followed Roman law and adored Roman culture and games.

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Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

The guy above is correct. I got a 90%, but this question I got right

The social ramifications for the state-mandated laws can either be positive or negative depending on the law.

The ramifications of a decision, plan, or event are all of its consequences and effects, particularly those that are not immediately apparent. The consequences of actions in a social setting, toward a specific culture, or a change in a person's social status are referred to as social ramifications.

A state mandate is a state law that requires a political subdivision to perform an activity or provide a service, or to increase the level of those activities or services.

An example of law is the fine for overspeeding. In this situation, the ramification will be a positive one as it helps people drive carefully.

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