The wages payable related to the factory workers for Larkin Company during the month of January are $76,000. The employer's payroll taxes for the factory payroll are $8,000. The fringe benefits to be paid by the employer on this payroll are $6,000. Of the total accumulated cost of factory labor, 85% is related to direct labor and 15% is attributable to indirect labor.
Prepare entries for factory labor.
Instructions
a. Prepare the entry to record the factory labor costs for the month of January.
b. Prepare the entry to assign factory labor to production.
(Weygandt, 12/2017, p. 20-31) Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., Kieso, D. E. (2017). Accounting Principles, 13th Edition. [[VitalSource Bookshelf version]]. Retrieved from vbk://9781119411017 Always check citation for accuracy before use.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Date  Account Titles and Explanation     Debit       Credit

             Factory labor                                   $90,000

                      Factory wages payable                            $76,000

                      Employer payroll taxes payable              $8,000

                      Employer fringe benefits payable            $6,000

b. The entry to assign factory labor to production is the following

Date  Account Titles and Explanation     Debit       Credit

          Work in process inventory             $76,500

           (85% of $90,000)

           Manufacturing overhead                $13,500

            (15% of $90,000)

                    Factory labor                                          $90,000


Related Questions

Martinez Corporation purchased machinery on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $268,000. The estimated useful life of the machinery is 4 years, with an estimated salvage value at the end of that period of $31,800. The company is considering different depreciation methods that could be used for financial reporting purposes.
(SEE PICTURE)

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. Depreciation using the straight-line method.

Under the straight-line method, depreciation is a constant figure in every year of an asset's useful life.

The calculation of depreciation expense is by establishing the depreciable amount, which is the asset cost minus salvage value.

Depreciable amount = Asset cost - Salvage value.

In this case

Depreciable amount = $268,000 - $31,800

=$236,200

The depreciation rate = 1/4 x 100 = 25%

Depreciation per year

=25/100 x $236,200

=$59,050

year Depreciable cost rate Amount

2022 $236,200 25% $59,050

2023 $236,200 25% $59,050

2024 $236,200 25% $59,050

2025 $236,200 25% $59,050

2. Depreciation under the double-declining method.

The double-declining method uses twice the rate of the straight-line depreciation method.

The depreciation rate for the straight-line method is 25%, double-declining will use 50%. The salvage value is $31,800. The asset is depreciated until the salvage value is achieved.

year Depreciable cost rate Amount

2022 $268,000 50% $134,000

2023 $134,000 50% $67,000

2024 $67,000 50% $33,500

2024 $33,500 - $1,700

Balance : salvage value of $31,800

b The straight-line method would have the highest income reported in 2022. It reports less depreciation expense.

c. both Methods will report the same amount of income over the 4 year period.

Your local T-Spirit store is having a sale on the latest i-razpod cell phone. The store is also offering financing to those who
qualify. The new cell phone is on sale for $150.00 with a two year contract. The sales associate informs you that the
closed-end installment loan offered by the store is a 24 month installment plan with monthly payments of $8.44.
Determine the finance charge (interest) of the installment loan.
a $52.00
c. $54.30
b. $52.56
d. $56.10

Answers

Answer:

$52.56

Explanation:

first, figure out how much you'll be paying during the 24 months.

8.44 x 24 = 202.56

subtract 150, the original price of the phone, from 202.56, the price you would be paying over 24 months.

202.56 - 150 = 52.56

the finance charge is $52.56.

Answer:

B. 52.56

Explanation:

I meant to choose B and accidentally chose A. Says the answers b

Commodity and derivative markets: ____________.a. are additional sources of financing for corporate projects. b. enable the financial manager to adjust a firm's exposure to various business risks. c. are always over-the-counter markets. d. deal only in foreign currencies.

Answers

Answer:

b. enable the financial manager to adjust a firm's exposure to various business risks.

Explanation:

The commodity and derivative markets are the tools of the investment where it permits the investors to take the profit from the specific commodities without taking the possession.

So as per the given options, the option B is correct as it also enables the financial manager for managing the exposure of the firm for the different types of business risk

Therefore the option B is correct

If an investor has a fixed investment horizon, what type of security can be used to minimize both the price risk and the reinvestment risk?

Answers

Answer:

A zero coupon treasury bond

Explanation:

A zero coupon treasury bond having a maturity period matching the investment horizon of an investor can minimize both price risk and reinvestment risk.  Reinvestment risk in case of a bond refers to reinvestment of the cash flows from the bond at a return close to current investment rate of return. As a zero coupon treasury bond do not pay any coupon payment, it won't carry any reinvestment risk.  

The bond holder in case of a zero coupon treasury bond, receives a guaranteed payment at maturity of the bond. This payment is equal to face value or par value of the bond. Price risk (increase or decrease in a bond value due to interest rates) matters if a bond is sold before maturity.. However, on selling a bond at its maturity, price risk won't matter as the payment will be equal to face or par value.

All of the following are true except:___________

a. A favorable labor efficiency variance could result from using higher quality materials that result in fewer inspections.
b. A favorable labor rate variance could result from lower wage workers quitting.
c. A favorable materials price variance could result from purchasing identical materials from another supplier at a lower price.
d. An unfavorable materials usage variance could result from not efficiently utilizing raw materials, thus causing waste.
e. An unfavorable labor efficiency variance can be caused by machine downtime, and poor quality materials.

Answers

Answer:

b. A favorable labor rate variance could result from lower wage workers quitting.

Explanation:

The reason is because Lower wage workers quitting will often result in increase labour cost and the Increase in labour cost will be resulted in unfavorable labour variance. Hence, the option B is incorrect.

Suppose the real gross domestic product (GDP) grows by 2% and inflation is equal to 3%, but there is no change in the velocity of money. based on the equation of exchange, by how much does the quantity of money change?

Answers

Answer:

the quantity of money growed to be 5%

Explanation:

The computation of the expected change in the quantity of money is shown below:

As we know that

Growth rate of money supply = Real GDP growth rate + inflation rate

= 2% + 3%

= 5%

Keeping the velocity be constant

Hence, the quantity of money growed to be 5%

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered  

The just meaningful difference (JMD) refers to: A. The process by which consumers give humanlike characteristics to inanimate objects. B. The smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice. C. A situation where a stimulus is sufficiently stronger than another so that someone can actually notice that the two are not the same. D. The way in which consumers interpret information in ways that are biased by their previously held beliefs. E. The process of screening out certain stimuli and purposely exposing oneself to other stimuli.

Answers

Answer:

B. The smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice.

Explanation:

The just meaningful difference (JMD) refers to the smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice.

For instance, when the price of a particular product rises from $5.0 to $6.5, consumers wouldn't be motivated to buy such a product again and may choose to go for its close substitutes.

Hence, in marketing it is important to introduce a stimulus plan that will significantly increase consumer consumption and choice in order to increase sales and make profit.

Which body of law governs the rules regarding the offering or trading of ownership interests in corporations?
A. State law.
B. The Revised Model Business Corporation Act.
C. Federal law.
D. Common law.

Answers

Answer

:C. Federal law.

Explanation:

Federal law can be regarded as one of the body of law in a country usually form by the federal government, the federal government which is the combination of states and province in a country under one federation usually raise some law that overseas the trading ownership interests( how a firm is able to secure common stock in another in corporations)as well as other rules that protect the business, organization through the federation. It should be noted that federal law is the body of law that governs the rules regarding the offering or trading of ownership interests in corporations

Alpha Company used the periodic inventory system for purchase & sales of merchandise. Discount terms for both purchase & sales are, FOB Destination, 2/10, n30 and the gross method is used.
Alpha Company sold on account merchandise costing $3,000 to Bravo Company on May 2, 2016. Selling price was $4,500. Freight charges related to this transaction of $200 were paid by Alpha Company.
Bravo Company returned, to Alpha Company, merchandise with an original cost to Alpha of $300 on May 3, 2016. Merchandise was sold to Bravo for $450.
Use this information to prepare Alpha Company's General Journal entries (without explanation) for May 2 & May 3 entries.

Answers

Answer:

May 2

Trade Receivable $4.700 (debit)

Sales Revenue $4,700 (credit)

May 3

Sales Revenue $450 (debit)

Trade Receivable $450 (credit)

Explanation:

First, it is important to identify in whose books we are required to make the accounting entries. In this case we are required to record in Alpha (supplier) records.

Note also that Alpha Company, Alpha Company uses the periodic inventory system  for purchase & sales of merchandise. This means inventory valuation is done at the end of financial year.

May 2

This is is the date of sale, we recognize the Revenue and the asset - Account Receivable. The amount should include the freight charges since this is a FOB destination shippment.

May 3

The date that the merchandise was returned. We derecognize the sale and the asset - Trade Receivable to the extent of the selling price of the goods returned

Abbey Co. sold merchandise to Gomez Co. on account, $35,000, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the merchandise sold was $24,500. Abbey Co. issued a credit memo for $3,600 for merchandise returned that originally cost $1,700. Gomez Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. What is the amount of gross profit earned by Abbey Co. on the above transactions?
A- $10,500
B- $30,772
C- $7,972
D- $ 31,400

Answers

Answer:

Gross profit earned = $7,972

Explanation:

Net sales = $35,000 - 3,600

Net sales  = $31,400

Merchandise cost = $24,500 - 1,700

Merchandise cost = 22,800

Discount allowed = [$31,400]2%

Discount allowed = 628

Gross profit earned = $31,400 - $22,800 - $628

Gross profit earned = $7,972

Archer, in Chicago, wrote to Ganze in New York City offering to purchase her antique car. When she received the letter, Ganze mailed an acceptance. After she mailed the letter, Ganze changed her mind and sent a telegram rejecting the offer. The acceptance letter reached Archer one day before the telegram. Did a contract result

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Remember, in business law, as long as both parties did not sign a contractual document, the purchase is not legal.

In this case, it could be observed that Ganze only "mailed an acceptance" not a signed document between both parties agreeing on the purchase of her antique car.

Also, the fact that she quickly sent a telegram letting  Archer know that she is rejecting the offer, shows that she acted in good fate to withdraw her acceptance on time.

Redesigned Computers has 6.5 percent coupon bonds outstanding with a current market price of $832. The yield to maturity is 16.28 percent and the face value is $1,000. Interest is paid semiannually. How many years is it until these bonds mature? A. 2.10 years B. 4.19 years C. 7.41 years D. 9.16 years E. 18.32 years

Answers

Answer:

A. 2.10 years

Explanation:

Use following formula to calculate the numbers of years to maturity of the bond.

Price of the bond  = [ Periodic Coupon payment x ( 1 - ( 1 + periodic yield to maturity )^-numbers of periods ) / Periodic yield to maturity ] + [ Face value / ( 1 + periodic yield to maturity )^numbers of periods

where

Price of the bond  = $832

Periodic Coupon payment = $1,000 x 6.5% x 6/12 = $32.5

Periodic yield to maturity = 16.28% x 6/12 = 8.14%

Face value = $1,000

Numbers of periods = ?

Placing values in the formula

$832  = [ $32.50 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 8.14% )^-numbers of periods ) / Periodic 8.14% ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 8.14% )^numbers of periods ]

Numbers of periods = 4.20 period

Numbers of years = 4.20 x 12/6 = 2.10 years

One of the potential benefits of ____________ from the company's perspective is that customers will be buying a larger range of services or products from the company than they otherwise might have.
a. price bundling
b. prestige pricing
c. value pricing
d. odd-even pricing
e. informative pricing

Answers

Answer:

a. price bundling

Explanation:

Price bundling in business can be defined as a strategic process which typically involves the combination of several goods and services into a single unit for a relatively lower price or cost.

One of the potential benefits of price bundling from the company's perspective is that customers will be buying a larger range of services or products from the company than they otherwise might have.

if the owner of a business invests $20,000 in her business , which 2 accounts are affected?

Answers

Answer:

The owner invests personal cash in the business. The company's asset account Cash increases. ... (If the company is a corporation, then the Common Stock account(s) will increase.)

The knowledge a firm possesses can be a source of competitive advantage. Describe ways that a firm can continuously learn to maintain its competitive position.

Answers

Answer:

It includes; Digging deeper into areas of knowledge/expertise and comparison of achievement can help foster,creat or lead to a competitive position/ advantage. Finding out, sourcing and making use of other areas or sources of knowledge and information can keep a company up to date of competitive efforts and leads to an environment for creativity, shows/ create new knowledge within the company thereby finally leading toexisting competitive advantages and going after new ones.Success is a product of failure so therefore, getting the knowledge of failure as part of the innovative process can bring good results.

Meeting goals with all flexibility and sharing of personal stories, sourcing outsiders, proving one’s self wrong will all foster a kind of fear-free searching of new ideas.

Explanation:

For firm generally, crafting, creating or bringing a strategy that gives/yields a competitive advantage over rivals is said to be the most reliable means of achieving above-average profitability and financial performance in any organization. A company can attain and have sustainable competitive advantage if and when the elements of the strategy used by the company give buyers lasting and good impression orreasons to prefer a company's products or services over those of their competitors.

Strategic approaches used by company to build a competitive advantage includes; Focusing on a narrow market environment (niche) within an industry and also creating an advantage based on offering more value for the money e.t.c.

(Fill in the blank)

You first calculate your total income, by adding income generated from all your sources of income. From the sum, deduct your (_____) expenses for a specific period.
The surplus amount derived is your discretionary income.

Answers

Expensive is the answer

Answer:

I believe it is average and then surplus

Explanation:

Correct me if im wrong but i think these are the answeres becasue you should subtract your average expenses and the surplus is your income

Courageous, Inc. just paid a dividend of $1.80per share on its stock. The dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 3 percent per year, indefinitely. If investors require a 12 percent return on Courageous stock, what is the current price? What will the price be in 3 years? In 15 years?
PART A:
Current Price: $____________.
PART B:
Price in Three Years: $____________.
PART C:
Price in Fifteen Years: $____________.

Answers

Answer:

P0 = $20.6

P3 = $22.5101762 rounded off to $22.51

P15 = $32.09412 rounded off to $32.09

Explanation:

Using the constant growth model of dividend discount model, we can calculate the price of the stock today. The DDM values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under this model is,

P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)

Where,

D0 * (1+g) is dividend expected for the next period /year g is the growth rate r is the required rate of return or cost of equity

Current Price

P0 = 1.8 * (1+0.03)  /  (0.12 - 0.03)

P0 = $20.6

Price in three years

To calculate the current price of P0 we use the dividend for Year 1 or D1. Similarly, to calculate the price in three years or P3, we will use D4.

P3 = 1.8 * (1+0.03)^4  /  (0.12 - 0.03)

P3 = $22.5101762 rounded off to $22.51

Price in fifteen years

We will use D16.

P15 = 1.8 * (1+0.03)^16 / (0.12 - 0.03)

P15 = $32.09412 rounded off to $32.09

Paid cach Rs 900 after deducting 10% cash discount

Answers

Answer:

I'm assuming you're looking for the original price? That would be $990 before the 10% discount.

Explanation:

Data related to the acquisition of timber rights and intangible assets during the current year ended December 31 are as follows: Timber rights on a tract of land were purchased for $1,140,000 on February 22. The stand of timber is estimated at 6,000,000 board feet. During the current year, 1,600,000 board feet of timber were cut and sold. On December 31, the company determined that $1,110,000 of goodwill was impaired. Governmental and legal costs of $9,120,000 were incurred on April 3 in obtaining a patent with an estimated economic life of 15 years. Amortization is to be for three-fourths of a year.

Required:
a. Determine the amount of the amortization, depletion, or impairment for the current year for each of the foregoing items. Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Item Impairment, Amortization or Depletion Expense
a. $
b. $
c. $

b. Journalize the adjusting entries required to record the amortization, depletion, or impairment for each item.

Answers

Answer:

a) Determination of the amount of the amortization, depletion, or impairment for the current year for each item:

   Item                 Impairment   Amortization    Depletion

                             Expense         Expense          Expense

a. Timber rights                                                  $304,000

b. Goodwill        $ 1,110,000

c. Patent                                     $456,000

b) Adjusting Journal Entries:

Date       Account Titles                                   Debit         Credit

Dec. 31   Depletion Expense -Timber rights  $304,000

              Accumulated Depreciation - Timber rights     $304,000

To record the depletion expense for Timber rights.

Dec. 31   Goodwill Impairment Loss             $1,110,000

              Accumulated Goodwill Impairment                $1,110,000

To record the impairment loss for Goodwill

Dec. 31   Amortization Expense - Patent     $456,000

              Accumulated Amortization - Patent                 $456,000

To record the amortization expense for Patent.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

February 22, Purchase of Timber rights $1,140,000

Estimated stand of timber = 6,000,000

Used board feet of timber = 1,600,000

Units of product Depletion

= $1,140,000/6,000,000 * 1,600,000

= $304,000

December 31, Goodwill impairment

= $1,110,000

April 3 Patent:

Cost incurred $9,120,000

Amortization per annum = $608,000 ($9,120,000/15)

Amortization for the current year = $456,000 ($608,000 * 3/4)

Suppose you buy a 7 percent coupon, 20-year bond today when it’s first issued. If interest rates suddenly rise to 15 percent, what happens to the value of your bond?
a. the price of the bond will fall
b. the price of the bond will raise

Answers

Answer: a. the price of the bond will fall.

Explanation:

If one buys a 7% coupon, 20-year bond today when it’s first issued and the interest rates suddenly rise to 15%, the value of the bond will decrease.

This is because there's an inverse relationship between price and interest rates, that is, the increase in one variable will lead to the decrease in the other variable. When there is a rise in the inters rate, it should be noted that the payments on fixed coupon are worth less.

Therefore, the price of the bond will fall.

Which of the following did Judge Parker NOT mention as one of the principles of ethics?

Answers

Answer:

Remain open-minded

Explanation:

Pule purchases four bottles of bathroom cleaner for $3 each. The maximum prices she would have been willing to pay for each bottle are $6 for the first bottle, $5 for the second bottle, $4 for the third bottle, and $3 for the fourth bottle. The marginal cost of producing the bottles is $2.50. What is Pule's consumer surplus on the third bottle of bathroom cleaner?a. $.50 b. $6c. $1d. $0

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

$1 (d)

Explanation:

A consumer surplus is the difference between what a consumer is willing to pay and what they are able to pay for a particular good or service. It is simply the extra benefit gained by the consumer for paying lesser for a good or service than what they actually intended to pay. Based on this, it is noticed that consumer surplus tends to increase as the market price of goods/services fall, and reduce as their price increases. It is represented mathematically as:

Consumer surplus = (Price willing to pay) - (Actual price paid)

In this example, the consumer surplus is calculated thus:

price willing to pay for third bottle  = $4

Price paid = $3

Consumer surplus = 4 - 3 = $1

M and M, Inc. produces a product that has a variable cost of $3.40 per unit. The company's fixed costs are $41,600. The product is sold for $6 per unit and the company desires to earn a target profit of $13,000. What is the amount of sales that will be necessary to earn the desired profit? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) A. $305,200 B. $96,000 C. $150,600 D. $126,000

Answers

Answer:

D. $126,000

Explanation:

We will calculate the amount of sales to earn desired profit as;

= (Desired profit + Fixed costs) / Contribution margin %

Given that;

Desired profit = $13,000

Fixed costs = $41,600

We can calculate contribution margin % using the formula;

= (Sales price per unit - Variable cost per unit) / Sales price per unit

= ($6 - $3.4) / $6

= $2.6 / $6

= 0.4333333

= 43.33333% rounded off

We can now calculate ;

Amount of sales = (Desired profit + Fixed costs) / Contribution margin %

= ($13,000 + $41,600) / 43.33333%

= $54,600 / 43.33333%

= $126,000

Therefore, the amount of sales that will be necessary to earn the desired profit is $126,000

On December 28, 2021, Tristar Communications sold 17 units of its new satellite uplink system to various customers for $25,000 each. The terms of each sale were 2/10, n/30. Tristar uses the gross method to account for sales discounts.In what year will income before tax be affected by discounts, assuming that all customers paid the net-of-discount amount on January 6, 2022. By how much in 2022ï¼ income before tax will be reduced byï¼

Answers

Answer:

Since the company records its transactions using hte gross method, any discounts will affect 2022 earnings. The journal entries to record these sales are:

December 28, 2021, 17 units sold

Dr Accounts receivable 425,000

    Cr Sales revenue 425,000

January 6, 2022, invoices collected

Dr Cash 416,500

Dr Sales discounts 8,500

    Cr Accounts receivable 425,000

If a 7% increase in the price of cheese causes a 7% reduction in the total revenue received by cheese farmers, the demand for cheese is:A.Inelastic.B.Elastic.C.Unit elastic.D.Infinite

Answers

Answer:

C.Unit elastic

Explanation:

Unit elastic demand is the term that describes a scenario where a change in price causes a proportionate change in demand. It is one of the types of elastic demand. A good or service is said to have elastic demand if a small change in price causes a considerable change in the quantity demanded.

In the unit elastic demand, if a product price changes by a certain percentage, the demand will change by an equal percentage. In this scenario, a 7 percent price increase results in a 7 percent decrease in demand.

At July 31, Oriole Company has this bank information: cash balance per bank $8,085, outstanding checks $755, deposits in transit $1,390 and a bank service charge $25. Determine the adjusted cash balance per bank at July 31.

Answers

Answer:

The adjusted cash balance per bank at July 31 is $8,720

Explanation:

Adjusted cash balance is the cash balance calculated after required adjustments in the balance as per bank or balance as per record of the entity having that bank account.

Accroding to the bank reconciliation statement

The outstanding checks are deducted from the cash balance as per bank because these are the check issued but not be presented in the bank until the end of a period.On the other hand, the deposit in transit is the cash that is to be received but this balance is in the clearing process of the check.Bank Service charges is already adjusted in the balance as per bank.

Adjusted Balance can be calculated as follow

Cash balance as per Bank ______________ $8,085

Less: Outstanding Checks ______________ $755

Add: Deposit in transit _________________ $1,390

Adjusted Cash balance ________________ $8,720

Ben and Mildred's Stables used two different independent variables (trainer hours and number of? horses) in two different equations to evaluate the cost of training horses. The most recent results of the two regressions are as follows:
Trainer's hours: Variable Coefficient Standard Error t-Value Constant $1,005.45 $217.52 4.61 Independent Variable $22.54 $3.23 7.40 r2 = 0.56 Number of horses: Variable Coefficient Standard Error t-Value Constant $5,240.20 $1,180.32 4.44 Independent Variable $22.54 $3.23 4.75 r2= 0.63
What is the estimated total cost for the coming year if 14,700 trainer hours are incurred and the stable has 310 horses to be trained, based upon the best cost driver?
A. $13,995,671.20
B. $7,992.85
C. $332,343.45
D. $300,276.50

Answers

Answer:

the estimated total cost for the coming year is $12,227.60

Explanation:

The computation of the estimated total cost is shown below:

y

= Constant coefficient + independent variable coefficient × number of horses

= $5,240.20 + $22.54 × 310 horses

= $5,240.20 + $6,987.40

= $12,227.60

This is the answer but not the same is to be given in the options

hence, the estimated total cost for the coming year is $12,227.60

Powder Ski Shop reports inventory using the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). Below is information related to its year-end inventory Inventory Quantity Unit Cost NRV Ski Jackets 20 $115 $95 Skis 25 300 350Calculate the total amount to be reported for ending Inventory. Inventory Quantity Lower of Cost and NRV per unit Ending Inventory Ski jackets 20 $ 115 $ 2,300Skis 25 300 7500Use the following information: Net sales $250,000Cost of goods sold 180,000 Beginning inventory 55,000Ending inventory 45,000 a. Calculate the inventory turnover ratio. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) Inventory turnover ratio _______ times b. Calculate the average days in Inventory. (Assume 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 1 decimal place.) Average days in inventory ______ days c. Calculate the gross profit ratio. Gross profit ratio ________ %

Answers

Answer:

Inventory           Quantity       Unit Cost     NRV

Ski Jackets          20                 $115           $95

Skis                      25               $300          $350

Ending inventory = (20 x $95) + (25 x $300) = $9,400

a) inventory turnover ratio = cost of goods sold / average inventory = $180,000 / [($55,000 + $45,000)/2] = $$180,000 / $50,000 = 3.6

b) average days in inventory = 365 / inventory turnover = 365 / 3.6 = 101.39 days

c) gross profit ratio = gross profit / net sales = ($250,000 - $180,000) / $250,000 = $70,000 / $250,000 = 0.28 = 28%

15-9: Harris Company must set its investment and dividend policies for the coming year. It has three independent projects from which to choose, each of which requires a $3 million investment. These projects have different levels of risk, and therefore different costs of capital. Their projected IRRs and costs of capital are as follows: Project A: Cost of capital: 17%; IRR: 20% Project B: Cost of capital: 13%; IRR: 14% Project C: Cost of capital: 7%; IRR: 9% Haris intends to maintain its 35% debt and 65% common equity capital structure, and its net income is expected to be $7,500,000. If Harris maintains its residual dividend policy (with all distributions in the form of dividends), what will its payout ratio be?

Answers

Answer:

Its payout ratio will be 22%

Explanation:

Residual dividend policy is a policy where a company uses the residual equity to fund dividend payments.

Accept Project A, B and C as they all have higher Cost of capital than the IRR

The total investment = $3,000,000 * 3 = $9,000,000

Dividend = Earnings - Investment in equity = $7,500,000 - 65%*$9,000,000 = $7,500,000 - $5,850,000 = $1,650,000

Dividend payout ratio = Dividend / Total earnings = $1,650,000 / $7,500,000 = 0.22 = 22%

Blankenship Company operates a factory with two departments, X and Y. The utilities to heat and light the manufacturing facility would most likely be allocated to departments X and Y on the basis of:a. Square Footage occupiedb. Machine Hoursc. Direct labor hoursd. Units sold

Answers

Answer:

a. Square Footage occupied

Explanation:

Machine hours is the cost drive of utilities (cost object); it is not the basis of allocation. Direct labor hours is the cost drive of utilities (cost object); it is not the basis of allocation. Unit sold is the basis of allocation of advertising; it is not the allocation bases of utilities.

Utilities expenses such as heat, water, and lighting are generally allocated based area occupied by the department. Hence, the option “square footage occupied” is the correct answer.

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