the rungs of dna are made up of

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The rungs of the ladder are formed by complementary pairs of nitrogen bases — A always paired with T and G always paired with C.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

They are made up of nucleic acids. Specifically, the nucleic acids adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!


Related Questions

Question 3 of 15
A map that shows the elevation changes in a mountainous region is called a ___
map.

Answers

Those are called topographic maps

Nitrogen is a critical component of what organic compounds?

Answers

Answer:

chlorophyll

Explanation:

Answer:

nitrogen carbonates

Explanation:

The plates of the crust of Earth can move. The diagram illustrates a type of plate
movement.
Which geological feature would be created based on the directions of the
movement of the plates?
a)mid-ocean ridge
b)Rift Valley
c) divergent boundary
d)subduction zone

Answers

Subduction mode it’s the tectonic plates whenever the plates slide the earth shakes that is how an earthquake was made

Answer:

The answer is D: Subduction Zone

What should an ecologist measure in order to construct a pyramid of biomass for an ecosystem?

A. the biomass in each trophic level of the food web
B. the total mass of all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem
C. the total mass of all the organisms in the ecosystem
D. the number of organisms in each trophic level of the food web

Answers

Answer:

C-The total mass off all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem.

5. Which organism receives the MOST energy. * A. Willow Tree B. Grasshopper O cxHumans D. Sharks​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It would be A
This is because the tree is a main producer. It would have the most energy. Energy disappears by 10 every trophic level

Give one example of a molecule using active transport.

Answers

Answer:

Active transport is usually associated with accumulating high concentrations of molecules that the cell needs, such as ions, glucose and amino acids. Examples of active transport include the uptake of glucose in the intestines in humans and the uptake of mineral ions into root hair cells of plants.

Explanation:

Please give brainliest!

PLS HELP !! i’ll give brainliest to whoever answers correct

Answers

Answer:

i would say c

Explanation:

The third one because it allows certain substance

different between algae and fungi​

Answers

Answer:

algae are autotrophs, and fungi are heterotrophs. algae contain photosynthetic pigments. fungi are capable of digesting non-living, organic material, and also absorbs simple nutrients by the fungal hyphae

How is mass calculated given density and volume?

Volume divided by volume
Sum of volume and mass
Density multiplied by volume
Difference of volume and mass

Answers

Answer:

Density = Mass ÷ Volume (Displacement)

d = m/v

m = dv

v = m/d

So, the answer is density multiplied by volume.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the flexible protein fiber that makes up the skeleton for
most sponges, including demosponges?
a) mesohy!
b) spongin
c) glass
od) amoebocyte

Answers

Answer:

A. mesohyl

Explanation:

The mesohyl includes a noncellular colloidal mesoglea with embedded collagen fibers, spicules, and various cells, being as such a type of mesenchyme.

What is a common theme found amoung nonrewnable resources ?

Answers

Answer:

here you go

Explanation:

resourcesresources are characterized as renewable or non-renewable a renewable resource can replenish itself at the rate it is used while non-renewable resource has a limited supply renewable resources include timber wind and solar while non-renewable resources include coal and natural gas

For each pair of terms, explain how the meanings of the terms differ. 6. Understory and canopy 7. Latitude and altitude 8. Chaparral and desert 9. Tropical rain forest and temperate deciduous forest

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Understory: vegetation, mainly herbs, bushes, and shrubs, that grow under the trees in a forest. It is the lowest stratum in a forest, nearest the floor, and under the canopy. Young small trees migh also be found in the understory, among the other plants. Limited solar radiation reaches this stratum. It also characterizes by its high humidity level.  Canopy: Refers to the areal part of a tree occupied by the branches and foliage. This area might be projected ground to study its size and the area occupied by them. In general, the canopy interrupts the pass of light to the ground, shading it. Under the canopy there is a special environment where smaller plants might grow, composing the understory vegetation. Latitude: Refers to the distance, measured in degrees, from the equator to the north or to the south.    Altitude: Refers to the distance from the sea level to the top of a certain place or object. Chaparral: Biome that characterizes for precipitations between 250-1000 mm. and temperature between 10-20ºC. The dry season occurs during the summer, while the wet season occurs in winter. The dry season is very hard due to the elevated temperatures. Fanerophits dominate the vegetation. There are low forests, with sclerophyllous shrubs and trees.Desert: This is the hottest biome in the world, characterized by very limited precipitations that oscillate between 0-500 mm. and elevated temperatures. There is a hydric deficit almost the whole year. There are different kinds of deserts according to the temperature and the precipitation degree. Different species are adapted to live in this environment, such as cryptophytes, pterophytes, and deciduous phanerophytes. All of them avoid dehydration by developing different strategies. Succulents, sclerophytes, and phreatophytes resist elevated temperature and lack of water. Tropical rain forest: The tropical rainforest as a biome is located in areas near the equator, where precipitations are abundant and the average temperature is elevated most of the year. As a result of the climatic conditions, this biome gives shelter to a huge number of living organisms. Also, the canopy structure provides many refuges for plants and animals and is an important source of food. It also favors interactions between species. There are too many species in the rainforest that have not been discovered.    Temperate deciduous forest: Template forest biome characterizes for having deciduous trees such as oaks, maple, or olms, among other phanerophyte species. These plant species lose their leaves every year during the cold and dry autumns and winters, as it is the most limiting period over the year. Foliage resprout again during the warmer wet season when it rains more often, during spring and summer.  These forests are located between 30º and 60º latitude in both hemispheres. Precipitations might be over 1000mm.  Soils are very fertile and deep, due to the leaves´ loss that provides nutrients to the soil and protects it from erosion.        

The muscular system helps with ____ and the skeletal system helps with ____. Question 1 options: movement; oxygen exchange movement; structure structure; movement oxygen exchange; structure

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is movement; structure.

The muscular system helps with movement and the skeletal system helps with structure.

Explanation:

The human muscular system constitutes 40% of the total weight of our body and is made up of three types of muscles, which, together with different tendons and thanks to their contraction capacities, allow us to move. The muscular system and the function of the muscles allow the movement of our body and it is the one that works in tune with other systems of our body to guarantee normal general functioning..The skeletal system is the set of organs that support, shape, structure and protect the body. The skeleton is a dynamic structure, specifically the axial skeleton, it is to serve as a support or as a scaffold that supports the organs and structures of the body. This is how bones together with muscles work as a team to allow the mobility of the human body.

1- The two diagrams below represent a sugar molecule and a fat molecule that are used by living organisms.

Which statement best describes these two molecules?
(1) Sugar molecules are inorganic and fat molecules are organic.
(2) Sugar molecules are organic and fat molecules are inorganic.
(3) Energy for life processes can be stored within the chemical bonds of both molecules.
(4) Energy for life processes can be stored within the chemical bonds of sugar molecules, only

PLS HELP DOES ANYONE KNOW OR REMEBER THE ANSWER TO THIS QUESTION ILL GIVE 40 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option 3. Energy for life processes can be stored within the chemical bonds of both molecules.

Explanation:

Sugar molecule and fat molecule both are organic molecules and use as nutrients that are made up of respective atoms or monomers. Sugar molecules are made up of monosaccharides by linking together with bonds. Similarly in fat molecules, are made up of glycerol backbone and fatty acids.

The bonds present in these molecules store the energy and by breaking the bonds they release a high amount of energy. The bonds present in fats release more energy than sugar molecules.

The covalent bonds including both components potentially absorb excess for biological activities.

Sugar, as well as fat compounds, would both be chemical compounds that are used as nourishment and therefore are mainly composed of individual atoms.Monosaccharides are already joined together across connections to form glucose molecules. Likewise, adipose molecules are formed of something like a glycerol framework as well as unsaturated fats.

Thus the above approach i.e., "option 3" is right.

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How many telomeres are there in one chromosome ?

Answers

2 telomeres in each chromosome which is equal to 92 telomeres in total including all 46 chromosomes.
in each chromosome there are two telomeres.

if you want the total amount you would do 46 chromosomes times 2 telomeres per chromosome to get 92 total telomeres.

hope this helps :)

Which energy source is renewable?
O A. Coal
O B. Nuclear
O C. Natural gas
O D. Wind

Answers

Answer:

D. Wind

Explanation:

There is a limitless supply that is naturally produced

Wind is the renewable source of energy. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

A natural resource that will replenish to replace the portion depleted by usage and consumption, also known as a flow resource, either through natural reproduction or other recurring processes within a limited human time frame is referred to as a renewable resource.

Natural resources that can be transformed into these kinds of clean, usable energy include biomass, geothermal resources, sunlight, water, and wind. Bioenergy.

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Use the drop-down menus to identify the parts of DNA.




Label A: _______


Label B: _______

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A -nitrogen bases

B- sugar phosphate backbone

Answer:

Label A: nitrogen bases

Label B: sugar-phosphate backbone

Explanation:

Which two types of potential energy would be examples of mechanical potential energy?

Answers

Kinetic energy plus the sum of two types of potential energy make up mechanical energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

Answer:

elastic and kinetic

Explanation:

Which of the following is the correct type of boundary that is represented in the
diagram, and what is the resulting feature at this boundary?

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Answers

i think it might be a) 1

The convergent is the correct type of boundary that is represented in the diagram and the main feature of convergent boundary it has two or more lithospheric plates has been collide.

What is convergent boundary?

The convergent is the correct type of boundary that is represented in the diagram and the main feature of convergent boundary it has two or more lithospheric plates has been collide. It has been defined as the boundary or area present on the Earth and it is the place where two or more than two lithospheric plates have been collided.

The factor is that one of the plate of the convergent boundary has been slided just below the other one and it has been the process which has been known as the subduction. The convergent is the correct type of boundary that is represented in the diagram and the main feature of convergent boundary it has two or more lithospheric plates has been collide.

Therefore, The convergent is the correct type of boundary that is represented in the diagram and the main feature of convergent boundary it has two or more lithospheric plates has been collide.

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How are the cells at the end of meiosis different from the cells at the beginning of meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

The cells that enter meiosis II are the ones made in meiosis I. These cells are haploid—have just one chromosome from each homologue pair—but their chromosomes still consist of two sister chromatids. In meiosis II, the sister chromatids separate, making haploid cells with non-duplicated chromosomes.

Explanation:

14)
Plants provide energy to animals for their life processes by

Answers

Answer:

By giving off oxygen during photosynthesis

Explanation:

Sorry I'm not fully sure if thats the answer u need.

Answer:

Serving as a food source.

Explanation:

Here is your answer! ^-^

how do small business firms add to a country economy

Answers

Answer:

Small businesses contribute to local economies by bringing growth and innovation to the community in which the business is established. Small businesses also help stimulate economic growth by providing employment opportunities to people who may not be employable by larger corporations.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements correctly describes cytokinesis?

A)Cytokinesis is the stage of the cell cycle when the cytoplasm of the cell divides, resulting in two daughter cells and takes place after mitosis.
B)Cytokinesis is the stage of the cycle when the genetic information is replicated, resulting in two daughter cells and takes place after mitosis.
C)Cytokinesis is the stage of the cell cycle when the cytoplasm of the cell divides, resulting in two daughter cells and takes place during mitosis.
D)Cytokinesis is the stage of the cycle when the genetic information is replicated, resulting in two daughter cells and takes place during mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

Cytokinesis is the stage of the cycle when the genetic information is replicated, resulting in two daughter cells and takes place after mitosis.

Explanation:

The statement correctly describes cytokinesis is, that Cytokinesis is the stage of the cell cycle when the cytoplasm of the cell divides, resulting in two daughter cells, and takes place after mitosis.

What do you mean by Cell cycle?

The cell cycle may be defined as the entire sequence of events happening from the end of one nuclear division to the initiation of the next nuclear division.

Cytokinesis occurs after the completion of karyokinesis in which cytoplasm gets divided into two equal parts. This results in the formation of two daughter cells from a single parental cell.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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What is the relationship between undisturbed sedimentary rock layers and fossils?
Fossils only can be found in the youngest sedimentary rock layers.
Older fossils are found in deeper layers of sedimentary rock.
More recent fossils are found in the deepest of the rock layers.

Answers

Answer:

Older fossils are found in deeper layers of sedimentary rock.

Explanation:

The relationship between undisturbed sedimentary rock layers and fossils is that older fossils are found in deeper layers of sedimentary rocks.

This is one of the premise of the law of superposition and principle of fossil and fauna succession.

An undisturbed sequence is one in which the sedimentary layers have been arranged sequentially. The oldest is at the bottom and the youngest on top. Also, fossils grade in this manner too. The oldest fossils will be in the oldest bed which is the deepest layer. The youngest bed will contain the youngest fossils in like manner too.

Which two characteristics are important for soil or land that is used for farming?​

Answers

Answer:

its d and c

Explanation:

Answer:AC

Explanation:

Question 3 (1 point)
Saved
What is ONE way in which we monitor potential threats of flooding?
Question 3 options:

Satellite

Scuba Divers

SONAR

Seismometers
Question 4 (1 point)
Saved
The force that makes landslides so destructive is...
Question 4 options:

Weathering

Mountains

Wind

Gravity
Question 5 (1 point)
Coastal flooding occurs when
Question 5 options:

Rocks or debris block rivers causing them to overflow

Severe weather occurs causing large waves to hit the coast

Huge amounts of snow and ice melt due to sudden temperature variations

Colossal amounts of rain fall in a short period of time

Answers

Answer:

Satellite

Gravity

Severe weather occurs causing large waves to hit the coast

Explanation:

The one way in which we monitor potential threats of flooding is through Satellites. Satellites helps in identifying places which are prone to flooding through observing the movements of water during rainfall in water bodies.

The force that makes landslides so destructive is Gravity. Landslides involves the movement of rock particles and sometimes soil through gravitational force.

Coastal flooding occurs when severe weather occurs causing large waves to hit the coast.

In guinea pigs, brown hair is dominant and grey hair is recessive. A guinea pig breeder has a brown Guinea pig with an unknown genotype. He bred the unknown guinea pig with grey haired one and had a litter with 8 grey and 6 brown offspring. What is the genotype of the unknown brown guinea pig parent?

Answers

Answer:

The unknown brown guinea pig parent is heterozygous for the trait, Bb.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

Elements with similar physical and chemical properties are found in the same vertical ____________.

Answers

Answer:

column

Explanation:

Chemical elements located in the same group or family have the similar chemical and physical properties. This is because they have the same number of valence electrons. Valence electrons determine the types of bonds the element can form.

16. Which of the following substances are elements (check all that apply)?
hydrogen
carbon dioxide
calcium
water
air

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen,calcium,air

1. Compare and contrast ATP and NADH.

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis produces 4 ATP molecules, giving it a net gain of 2 ATP molecules. The four high energy electrons that are removed by glycolysis are picked by an electron carrier called NAD. NAD becomes NADH.As it spins it grabs an ADP molecule and attaches a phosphate, forming high energy ATP.

Explanation:

Both NADPH and ATP are phosphorylated compounds, both are very important catabolic as well as anabolic processes. To explain the difference, their respective functions/roles in biochemical processes should be described along with relevant chemical properties.

ATP (Adenosine triphospahte) is called an energy rich molecule because of the large negative free energy of its hydrolysis (And has nothing to do with high bond energy).

30.5 kilo Joules or 7.3 kilo calorie energy is liberated after hydrolysis of one ATP molecule to form ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) and phosphate.The reaction is almost irreversible

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