The principal reason we consider tunicates similar to the ancestor of all chordates is that Select one: a. tunicates have a lophophore-style mouth. b. tunicate adults are very similar to the ancestors of cephalochordates and vertebrates. c. tunicate larvae are primitive in all of their features. d. tunicate larvae possess the synapomorphies of adult chordates and thus reveal close evolutionary relationships with chordates. e. the body plan of adult tunicates parallels that of chordates.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. tunicate larvae possess the synapomorphies of adult chordates and thus reveal close evolutionary relationships with chordates.

Explanation:

In evolutionary biology, a synapomorphy is a shared, derived character/trait which is present in an ancestor and its descendants. Synapomorphies are useful markers to establish phylogenetic relationships between sets of taxa. Tunicates (subphylum Tunicata) are sessile marine invertebrates that are considered chordates (phylum Chordata) because the larval stage has characters/traits that are similar to other chordates. Larval tunicates have a nerve cord, a notochord, tail and gill slits (conserved in adults).


Related Questions

What organelle reforms around the chromatids at opposite ends of the cell?

A. Chloroplast

B. Vacuole

C. Centriole

D. Nucleus

Answers

The answer to your question would be: Nucleus

what os iodated salt. any body can answer plz ​

Answers

Answer:

Iodized salt is salt that contains small amounts of sodium iodide or potassium iodide.

Explanation:

It's normal salt that has been sprayed with potassium iodate.

Which of the following pieces of evidence would best support the argument that humans are more evolutionarily related to fish than they are to insects? (1 point) The early stages of embryo development in fish and humans look strikingly similar while insects develop very differently compared to both fish and humans, O All these organisms require oxygen to survive. O The earliest fish fossils are found in the lowest strata of sedimentary rocks, followed by insects, and then humans. O Fossils of ancient fish and human ancestors have been discovered in the same sedimentary rock layers.​

Answers

Answer:

The early stages of embryo development in fish and humans look strikingly similar while insects develop very differently compared to both fish and humans,

Explanation:

It tells you that fish and humans have very similar embryo development (fetus development) while humans and insects develop very differently. Therefore, that supports the argument that humans are more like fish than insects.

Answer:

(Q1) Most people develop wisdom teeth by early adulthood. Wisdom teeth can cause pain or crowd out their other teeth, so many people have these teeth removed. Wisdom teeth in modern humans do not perform a crucial life function.

(Answer)They are vestigial structures that once performed an important function for human ancestors.

(Q2) Which statement is true?

(Answer) Imprints of leaves or footprints in sedimentary rock are fossils.

(Q3) Which statement about these fossils is supported by the evidence in the diagram?

(Answer) Homo erectus is the most recent ancestor to modern humans.

(Q4) Which of the following pieces of evidence would best support the argument that humans are more evolutionarily related to fish than they are to insects?

(Answer) The early stages of embryo development in fish and humans look strikingly similar while insects develop very differently compared to both fish and humans.

(Q5) Human embryos have tails, which become tail bones before birth. Tails also appear in fish, reptiles, amphibians, birds, and mammals. Humans also have hair and produce milk to nourish the young, which is unique to mammals. What does this indicate?

(Answer) a close evolutionary connection between humans and many other mammals

Explanation:

these are the correct answers for the 2022 school year.

hope this helps UwU♡

what was the worse hurricane and what year did it happen?

Answers

GALVESTON

It was the worst hurricane ever in the history

it is also known as great Strom of 1900

it killed more than 1900 people

Answer:

The Glaveston was the worst

Explanation:

...

Of the following, which statement is false?

A) Biotic factors are living things
B) A biome is a major regional or global community of organisms
C) An example of an abiotic factor is sunlight
D) Heterotrophs can make their own food
E) Other:

Answers

Answer:

D) Heterotrophs can make their own food

Answer:

d is your answer it's definitely d

characteristics of maltase​

Answers

Characteristics of Maltase from Baker's Yeast:
Molecular weight: 68,500 daltons. pH Optimum: 7.0 - 7.5 using maltose as the substrate. Inhibitors: Thiol blocking compounds, heavy metal ions, histidine, and certain amines. Tris should not be used as a buffer due to its inhibitory effect.

Where does the water in the phloem come from?

Answers

Answer:

the leaf

Explanation:

Transpiration draws water from the leaf. Negative water potential draws water into the root hairs. Cohesion and adhesion draw water up the phloem. Transpiration draws water from the leaf.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life? Also, explain why and I give you a 5 stars.
A.Made of one or more cells
B.Movement
C.Requires Energy
D.Adapts over time

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

a b and c are all signs of life but energy can be in objects not just life.

help pls *serious ppl only*

Answers

There is 1 white parent and 1 black parent

How are environment and development interrelated?
explain in brief.​

Answers

Similarly, our surroundings are our environment. The social and economic situation of a person is influenced by all environmental influences. It results in progress or positive change in the society and nation's social, economic, and cultural components. Peace and security are brought about by development.

does salt make water boil faster?

Answers

Answer:

No,salt makes water boil slower and adding salt in water changes one of the water's physical properties.Adding salt increase the water's boiling point.

Hope it helps:)

What was Darwins “
master work” titled

Answers

Answer:

Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection

Why do identical twins have some DIFFERENCES?
A. The same genes are expressed because of their environment.

B. Different genes are expressed due to their environment.

C. Their DNA is different.

Answers

Answer:

B. Different genes are expressed due to their environment.

Explanation:

I think it's this one because it makes the most sense, but I'm still not sure sorry

Answer:

B. Different genes are expressed due to their environment.

Explanation:

Some identical twins can have different heights and weights. This is because height and weight are controlled by what you eat as well your DNA. Differences in diet can start earlier than you might imagine. When the twins are growing inside the uterus, there can be differences in how well they connect to the placenta.

Meiosis makes body cells.

A. True

B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

hope it is helpful to you

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information.

A team of researchers are studying natural selection in a population of small marine invertebrates called isopods that live on pink corals. In this population, isopod body color is controlled by one gene with alternate alleles A and a. Isopods can be AA (red), Aa (pink), or aa (white). Isopod body size is controlled by another gene with alternate alleles B and b, and they can be large (BB or Bb) or small (bb). A new predator arrives on the reef that is extremely good at preying on isopods that are large and either red or white because they are easy to see. Over time, which genetic individuals have the best chance to become more abundant in the population with each subsequent generation?

Answers

Answer:

Pink and small Individuals with genotype Aabb will become more abundant in the population with each subsequent generation.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attaches files.    

A person living in a coma is considered living or dead?​

Answers

Answer:

Someone who is in a coma is unconscious and will not respond to voices, other sounds, or any sort of activity going on nearby. The person is still alive, but the brain is functioning at its lowest stage of alertness.

Living because obviously they wake up after..But sometimes they CAN die while in a coma.

A small piece of black paper was folded in half and used to cover part of the top and bottom portions of a leaf on a living geranium plant. After the plant was kept in sunlight for several days, the paper was removed. The leaf was then boiled in alcohol to remove the chlorophyll and placed in Lugol's iodine solution. Only the part of the leaf that had not been covered turned blue black. This investigation was most likely testing the hypothesis that

Answers

Answer: Light is necesarry for photosynthesis to occur

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the investigation was most likely testing the hypothesis that light is necesarry for photosynthesis to occur.

Photosynthesis, simply means the process by which green plants transform light energy into chemical energy. It should be noted that during photosynthesis, light energy is captured which is then used in the convertion of carbon dioxide and water, into oxygen and energy which comes in form of sugar.

Answer: This investigation was most likely testing the hypothesis that SUNLIGHT is necessary for photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis can be defined as the process by which plants (green plants) use inorganic compounds such as carbondioxide and water to manufacture their own food. This process is not only important to plants but also to animals which depends on plants for food. The main features of photosynthesis include:

--> it takes place in chlorophyll of plant cells

--> Raw materials needed for this process are inorganic compounds such as carbondioxide and water

--> Final products are organic compounds such as sugar and oxygen as by product.

--> Energy needed for this process is gotten from SUNLIGHT which is absorbed by the chlorophyll.

To show that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis, an experiment is performed as stated in the question above. Only the part of the leaf that had NOT BEEN covered turned blue black because the exposed part has been actively photosynthesizing due to the presence of SUNLIGHT. While the covered part didn't undergo any photosynthesis as it tested negative for starch when placed in Lugol's iodine solution.

Which part of the cell membrane prevents the cell from dissolving in water?

Answers

Answer:

Lipid molecules

Explanation:

The molecules that prevent cell membranes from dissolving are called lipid molecules most abundantly known as phospholipids.

The lipid molecules (or the phospholipids)

What kind of letter is used to represent a recessive allele?
A. Capital

B. Lowercase

Answers

Answer:

is B) lowercase

Recessive alleles are denoted by a lowercase letter (a versus A). Only individuals with an aa genotype will express a recessive trait; therefore, offspring must receive one recessive allele from each parent to exhibit a recessive trait.

espero y te pueda ayudar

Answer:

B. Lowercase

Explanation:

Lowercase letter is used to represent a recessive allele.

Which one I need help

Answers

Both of them are correct.

Methane is an explosion hazard in enclosed areas. Liquefied Methane floats on water and boils. The vapor cloud produced is FLAMMABLE

In landfills, the food and yard waste that trash contains is decomposing and releasing methane, a greenhouse gas that's 28 times more potent than carbon dioxide.

Can someone please help me answer this I suck at biology

Answers

Answer:

T=A

A=T

G=C

A=T

A=T

C=G

Explanation:

Just think of it as the opposite when it comes to A T G C

For example, A=T G = C T=A and C=G

Hope that helps!

Anyone know the answer?

Answers

3.gender:male

disorder name:non-disjunction(when the chromosomes fail to seperate or having extra number of chromosomes)

4.gender:female

disorder:down syndrome

Why do identical twins separated at birth show DIFFERENCES as seen in the pictures?

A. Their DNA changed because of the different environments they lived in.

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Answers

Answer:

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of the different environments they lived in.

Explanation:

Your DNA does not change but it can turn on some parts and off others depending on your enviroment.

Answer:

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Explanation:

The identical twins separated at birth show different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Which of the following pairs of animal and plant cells carry out similar functions

A Guards cells and nerve cells

B Guard cells and white blood cells

C Palisade cells and white blood cells

D Root hair cells and red blood cells

Answers

Is d for sure that’s the answer

Answer:

I guess guard cells and white blood cells

Explanation:

Because White blood cells also guards our body from different external agents and guard cells also guard plants.

Hope it helps you:)

Which of the following best describes the genetic material a person receives from his or her father?

Answers

Answer:

Paternal

Explanation:

Genetic material from the mother is maternal and genetic material from the father is paternal.

PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINALIST

Answers

Answer:

DNA is double-stranded, but only one strand serves as a template for transcription at any given time. This template strand is called the noncoding strand. ... In most organisms, the strand of DNA that serves as the template for one gene may be the nontemplate strand for other genes within the same chromosome.

Answer:

35. I think ture

36 . true

37.i think False

38.T but it is complementary base pairing

39.

40.you have to use amino acid table for this

Explain how a heart attack prevents someone from maintaining homeostasis.

Answers

Answer:

the blood pressure that is disrupted during a HA, makes the kidneys work out of homeostasis, they work differently due to the loss of fluids, water and salt

Explanation:

No links please thx!

1. Describe the course of the water cycle which formed in Biosphere 2


2. Deduce what would happen if you were to store your “Biosphere X” in the dark for a few weeks.

Answers

1) Solution

The sun warms the ocean surface and other surface water, causing liquid water to evaporate and ice to sublime. It turn directly from a solid to a gas. These sun driven processes move water into the atmosphere in the form of water vapor.

2) Solution

If we store the “Biosphere 2” in the dark for a few weeks, the water vapour will condense to form water.

You consistently eat more Calories than you expend each day. In the short term, this extra energy is stored as _____, and in the long term it is stored as _____. Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. glycogen; fat protein; fat starch; fat sugar; glycogen glycogen; protein

Answers

In the short term is is stored as glycogen in the long term it will be stored as fat.

Which statement is false???

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

the correct answer is b
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