The masses of four vehicles and the net forces acting on them as they enter a highway are recorded in the table below. Vehicles Entering a Highway Vehicle Mass (kg) Force (N) Sedan 1500 4500 Coupe 1200 4500 SUV 1800 4500 Truck 2000 4500 Which vehicle has the greatest acceleration as it enters the highway?​

The Masses Of Four Vehicles And The Net Forces Acting On Them As They Enter A Highway Are Recorded In

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Coupe

Explanation:

It has the least amount of mass

Answer 2

The acceleration of each vehicles with same force decreases with an increase in mass. Thus, the vehicle with greatest acceleration is the light vehicle which is coupe here.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration of a body is the rate of change of its velocity. Acceleration is a vector quantity thus it is characterized by its magnitude and direction. The acceleration of a body depends on the mass, speed and the force acting on the body.

According Newton's second law of motion, the force acting on a body is the product of its mass and acceleration.

Thus, F = ma.

Force increases with both acceleration and mass.

From this relation, it is clear that the mass and acceleration of a body are in inverse relation. Thus, a massive body requires more force to accelerate it.

Here all the vehicles have equal force on it but their masses are different. The greater mass is for truck here which is associated with least acceleration anb the light vehicle, coupe will have the greatest acceleration.

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Related Questions

for an object in free fall, calculate the rate of change of the velocity from the first to the 100th second (metric units).

Answers

Answer:

The rate of change of velocity is 9.81 m/[tex]s^2[/tex].

Explanation:

By using the equation of motion, the velocity of any object in free fall at any instant, [tex]v=u+gt[/tex]

Where u (constant) is the initial velocity,

[tex]g=9.81 m/s^2[/tex] is the acceleration due to gravity,

v= velocity at time t.

To get the rate of change of velocity, differentiating the velocity, v, with respect to time, as

[tex]\frac {dv}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}(u+gt) \\\\=\frac{d}{dt}u +\frac{d}{dt}(gt) \\\\=0+g\\\\=g[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{dv}{dt}=9.81 m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, the rate of change of velocity is 9.81 m/[tex]s^2[/tex].

A fish swimming at a rate of .6 m/s notices a huge shark. Three seconds later, the fish is swimming at a speed of 3 m/s. What is the fish's acceleration?

0.8 m/s/s
-0.8 m/s/s
12.5 m/s/s
-12.5 m/s/s

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

???

i think

help me for 11 point pls

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hope this helps. :)

Definition of distance travelled?​

Answers

Answer:

distance traveled is a total length of the path traveled between two positions.

Determine the energy lost, due to friction, as an 8000 N car that skids to a stop, if its initial velocity was 12 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

58,800Joules

Explanation:

The energy lost is equal to the workdone by the car as it skids.

Workdone = Force * Distance

Given

Force = 8000N

Get the distance using the equation of motion

v² = u² - 2gS

0² = 12² - 2(9.8)S

-12² =  - 2(9.8)S

-144 = -19.6S

S = 144/19.6

S = 7.35m

Calculate the required energy

Workdone = 8000 * 7.35

Workdone = 58,800Joules

Hence the energy lost due to friction is 58,800Joules

help plz The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is known as ______________. *

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

In May 1990 the French TGV train traveled the distance from Paris to Lille, France (127 miles) in 0.819 hours. What was the speed of the TGV in m/s

Answers

Answer:

v=69.32 m/s

Explanation:

you have to transfer the distance from mile to meters (from miles to meters multiply by 1609)

so d=204387 m

you have to transfer the time from hour to second (from hour to second multiply by 3600)

so t=2948.4 s

the rule says v=d/t=204387/2948.4= 69.32 m/s

The TGV train has a speed of 69.306 meters per second.

Let suppose that TGV train is travelling at uniform velocity, then we can be calculated its speed by means of the following kinematic equation:

[tex]v = \frac{x}{t}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]v[/tex] - Speed, in meters per second.[tex]x[/tex] - Distance travelled by the train, in meters.[tex]t[/tex] - Time, in seconds.

Now we proceed to convert both distance and time in terms of fundamental units:

Distance:

[tex]x = 127\,mi \times 1609\,\frac{m}{mi}[/tex]

[tex]x = 204343\,m[/tex]

Time:

[tex]t = 0.819\,h \times 3600\,\frac{s}{h}[/tex]

[tex]t = 2948.4\,s[/tex]

If we know that [tex]x = 204343\,m[/tex] and [tex]t = 2948.4\,s[/tex], then the speed of the TGV train is:

[tex]v = \frac{204343\,m}{2948.4\,s}[/tex]

[tex]v = 69.306\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The TGV train has a speed of 69.306 meters per second.

We kindly invite you to check this question about kinematics: https://brainly.com/question/24468164

How much work is required to lift a 500 kg block 12 m? (Show work)

Answers

Work = force x distance
Work= 500kg x 12 m
Work= 6000 kg-m

The required work done will be "6000 kg-m".

Work and energy:

Work would be defined as an object's displacement whenever a force would be exerted to that as well, whereas energy is defined as the capacity to accomplish the work.

This then exists throughout a variety of forms, including potential, kinetic, biochemical, thermodynamic, nuclear, as well as direct current.

According to the question,

Mass, m = 500 kg

Distance, d = 12 m

We know the formula,

→ Work = Force x Distance

or,

→ W = F x D

By substituting the given values in the above formula, we get

      = [tex]500\times 12[/tex]

      = [tex]6000[/tex] kg-m

Thus the above answer is correct.

Find out more information about work done here:

https://brainly.com/question/25573309

A ball has a mass of 0.1 kg and an initial velocity of 20 m/s. The ball is given an acceleration of 30 m/s2 for 5 s. What is the net force on the ball during acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

acceleration = v-u /t

30- 20/5

= 10/5 = 2m/sec²

Force = mass * acceleration

Force = 0.1 * 2

Force = 0.2 Newton

Answer:

I hope the above pic will help you

I will always help you understanding your assingments

have a great day #Captainpower:)

what is 0.94kg divided by 2.4n

Answers

Answer:

0.39166666666

Explanation:

The sun's energy begins as what form of energy?

Answers

Answer:

nuclear energy.............

The sun's energy begins in the nuclear form of energy. Nuclear energy is the origin of the sun's energy.

Nuclear energy originates from the sun's energy. Nuclear fusion processes happen at the sun's core, transforming protons from hydrogen into helium and releasing a tremendous amount of energy in the process. Nuclear fusion is the term for this action.

Helium nuclei are created from the collision and fusion of hydrogen nuclei in the sun's core, which experiences extremely high temperatures and pressures. An enormous quantity of energy is released during the nuclear fusion process in the form of electromagnetic radiation, especially visible light photons and other types of electromagnetic radiation.

The intense heat and brightness of the sun are maintained by the energy generated by nuclear fusion in its core, giving it a potent source of light and heat that sustains life on Earth and powers a variety of atmospheric and climatic processes.

Hence, the sun's energy begins in the nuclear form of energy. Nuclear energy originates the sun's energy.

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A golf ball is sitting on a tee. The ball is struck with a golf club and flies
through the air. How does the force on the club compare with the force on the
ball when momentum is transferred between the club and ball?

Answers

Answer:

c i kn now it is

Explanation:

Please help asdfghjkll=

Answers

Answer:

Oh god

i have nooooo idea

Solid solutions containing two or more metal are commonly called alloys. True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

An alloy is a combination of metals or metals combined with one or more other elements. For example, combining the metallic elements gold and copper produces red gold, gold and silver becomes white gold, and silver combined with copper produces sterling silver.

Answer:

this is true

Explanation:

yes yes true

A container with a mass of 5 kg is lifted to a height of 8 m. How much work is done by the gravitational force

Answers

Answer:

work done=392J

Explanation:

work done =Mgh

DATA

M=5kg

g= 9.8

h=8m

W=Mgh

W=5*9.8*8

W=392J

The work done by the gravitational force is equal to -400 J.

What is gravitational force?

The gravitational force can be described as a force that attracts a body towards the center of the earth or any physical object that has mass. Every object has mass and exerts a gravitational pull on another object with mass.

Given, the mass of the container, m = 5 Kg

The height from the ground level, h = 8 m

The work done can be calculated by using the below-mentioned formula:

[tex]W = m\times g\times h[/tex]

Where g is the gravitational acceleration.

As the container is lifted in the upward direction therefore the value of the g will be negative.

Substitute the values of m, g, and h in the above formula:

W =  5 × (-10) × 8

W = -400 J.

The negative sign shows that the work is done against the gravitational force.

Therefore, the work done by the gravitational force is equal to -400 J.

Learn more about gravitational force, here:

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If a pair of shoes with a mass of 0.5 kg weigh 0.3 N, what is the strength of
gravity on Pluto? (Include units in your answer) *

Answers

Answer:

The strength of gravity on Pluto is 0.6 m/s²

Explanation:

The given mass of the shoe = 0.5 kg

The weight of the shoe (on Pluto), W = 0.3 N

Therefore, given that weight, W = Mass × The acceleration due to gravity, We have;

The strength of gravity = The force gravity applies to each unit of mass = The acceleration due to gravity (in m/s²)

The weight of the shoe, W = The mass of the shoe × The strength of gravity on Pluto

Substituting the known values, gives;

0.3 = 0.5 × The strength of gravity on Pluto

∴ The strength of gravity on Pluto = 0.6 m/s².

A ball of radius R and mass m is magically put inside a thin shell of the same mass and radius 2R. The system is at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface initially. When the ball is, again magically, released inside the shell, it sloshes around in the shell and eventually stops at the bottom of the shell. How far does the shell move from its initial contact point with the surface

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x =\frac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that mass

Thin layer radius [tex]= 2R[/tex]

Generally the expression for ths solution is given as

Xcm =(m*0 =m(-2R))/2m =-mR/(2m)=-R/2

the center of mass will not move at initial state  

Considering the center of mass of both bodies

[tex]xcm=\frac{m*x+m*x)}{2m} =x[/tex]

[tex]x =\frac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Therefore the enclosing layer moves [tex]x =\frac{-R}{2}[/tex]                          

The shell move from its initial contact point with the surface is,

[tex]x =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Given-

Radius of the ball is [tex]R[/tex].

the mass of the ball is [tex]m[/tex].

The mass of the thin shell is [tex]m[/tex].

The radius of the thin shell is [tex]2 R[/tex].

For the two bodies with mass [tex]m[/tex], the center of mass can be given as,

[tex]x_{cm}=\dfrac{m_{1} x_{1}+m_{2} x_{2} }{m_{1} +m_{2}}[/tex]

In the given question, the mass of both the bodies are equal and the given distance of center of mass for both bodies are also equal. Therefore,

[tex]x_{cm}=\dfrac{m x_+mx }{m +m}[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm}=\dfrac{2mx }{2m}[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm} =x[/tex]

Distance for center of mass can also be given as,

[tex]x_{cm} =m\times o[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm} =m\times \dfrac{-R}{2m}[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm} =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Comparing both the values of the distance of center of mass we get,

[tex]x =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Hence, The shell move from its initial contact point with the surface is,

[tex]x =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

For more about the center of mass follow the link below,

https://brainly.com/question/8662931

Explain why the potential differences across each bulb do not add to the battery’s voltage, when the switch is closed.

Answers

Answer:

This is due to the gap in between the switch. So the applied energy is not converted to current even though the resistance is still there. Hence voltage will be there, where you applied it

Explanation:

A 200-gram baseball traveling at 48 m/s is hit by a bat and rebounds in the opposite direction at 52 m/s. Find the average force of the bat on the ball if the time of contact is 2.0x10-3 s.

Answers

Answer:

400N

Explanation:

Given the following parameters

Mass m = 200g = 0.2kg

initial velocity u = 48m/s

Final velocity v = 52m/s

Time t = 2.0x10-3 s.

Impulse is expressed as I = Ft = m(v-u)

Ft = m(v-u)

F =  m(v-u)/t

Substitute the given values into the formula

F = 0.2(52-48)/0.002

F = 0.2(4)/0.002

F = 0.8/0.002

F = 400N

Hence the average force of the bat on the ball is 400N

What is the mass of an object that accelerates at 5 m/s2 when pushed with 100 N?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 20g

Explanation:

Data:

acceleration:5m/s2

force:100N

mass:?

solution:

force: mass*acceleration

mass: force divided by acceleration

mass:100/5

mass:20g

or another way of solving it is

force: mass*acceleration

100:mass*5

100/5 : mass

20g:mass

An airplane cruising at a constant velocity and altitude. Which of the following diagrams best represents the four forces of the airplane?

Answers

Answer:

You need to put the diagrams. repost and include the diagrams

how big is the universe?
sorry this is so random

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: 46 billion light years I think

Aww I wanted brainliest:( be doggo, doggo sad :(

The temperature of rock located 1,000 kilometers below the Earth's surface is about a. 200 C b.2,100 C c.2,800 C d.3,200 C

Answers

The temperature would be 3,200 °C!!

Brainliest, please! <3

The temperature of the rock located at 1,000 km below the earth' surface has been 3200 degree Celsius. Thus, option D is correct.

The temperature at the earth's surface has been found to be nearly 0 degree Celsius. According to the geology of the earth, the temperature has been increased to 1500 degree Celsius by digging 100 km below the earth surface.

Thus, the temperature at 100 km from earth surface has been 1500 degree Celsius.

On moving down from 100 km, there has been a rise in temperature, and at the mouth of the mantle at 1000 km, the temperature has been approximately 3500 degree Celsius.

Thus the temperature that has been near  about 3500 degree Celsius is 3200 degree Celsius. Thus, the temperature of the rock at 1000 km below the earth surface has been 3200 degree Celsius. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about the temperature of earth, refer to the link:

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A single celled organism is found in a sample of water. It contains a nucleus as well as other membrane bound organelles and possesses collagen for movement. This organism most likely belongs to which kingdom?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The cell is the smallest living organism that contains all the features of life, and most all life on the planet begins as a single-cell organism. Two types of single-celled organisms currently exist: prokaryotes and eukaryotes, those without a separately defined nucleus and those with a nucleus protected by a celluA single-celled organism is found living in a deep sea vent at the bottom of the ocean in extremely hot water. If it is examined further, which of the following is most likely to be found within it? It will have DNA that is not contained in a nucleus since it is likely a member of the domain Archaea.lar membrane.

The answer is Protista.

Hope this helps. :)

15. Use the chemical equation below to determine how many moles of ammonia
(NH) will be produced from 4 moles of nitrogen gas (N). Assume that there is enough H, for all of the N, to be converted to NH.
N2 + 3H2 + 2NH
8 moles
2 moles
3 moles
4 moles

Answers

Answer:

I'm not really sure but I think it is

four

i) The energy stored in wound watch spring is
a) K.E
b) P.E
c) Heat Energy
d) Chemical Energy​

Answers

Answer:

Springs when non compressed has potential energy.

A weightlifter takes 0.5s to raise a barbell with 2 free-weights from the ground to a height of 0.9m. If each free-weight has a mass of 30kg and the barbell has a mass of 20kg, calculate how much power the weightlifter produces when lifting the barbell?​

Answers

Answer:

P = 1412.82 [Watt]

Explanation:

First we must calculate the total mass that makes up the barbell and the two free weights at each end of the barbell.

[tex]m=30+30+20\\m= 80 [kg][/tex]

Weight is now defined as the product of mass by gravitational acceleration.

[tex]w=m*g[/tex]

where:

m = mass = 80 [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

[tex]w=80*9.81\\w=784.8[N][/tex]

Now using the product of the weight by the distance traveled we can calculate the work.

[tex]W=w*d[/tex]

where:

W = work [J]

w = weight = 784.8 [N]

d = distance = 0.9 [m]

[tex]W=784.8*0.9\\W=706.41[J][/tex]

And power is defined as the relationship of work at a certain time. The potency is expressed by means of the following formula.

[tex]P=W/t\\P=706.41/0.5\\P=1412.82[W][/tex]

Joe and Jim start at rest at the starting line of a race track. Both runners accelerate at the same rate, but Joe accelerates for twice as long as Jim. Describe the final speed of Joe compared to Jim.

Answers

Answer:

Vf₂ = 2 Vf₁

It shows that final speed of Joe is twice the final speed of Jim.

Explanation:

First, we analyze the final speed of Jim by using first equation of motion:

Vf₁ = Vi + at

where,

Vf₁ = final speed of Jim

Vi = initial speed of Jim = 0 m/s

a = acceleration of Jim

t = time of acceleration for Jim

Therefore,

Vf₁ = at   ---------------- equation (1)

Now, we see the final speed of Joe. For Joe the parameters will become:

Vf = Vf₂

Vi = 0 m/s

a = a

t = 2t

Therefore,

Vf₂ = 2at  

using equation (1):

Vf₂ = 2 Vf₁

It shows that final speed of Joe is twice the final speed of Jim.

how the number of batteries and the number of coils of wire affect the strength of an electromagnet.

Answers

The strength of the electromagnet depends on how many coils you wrap round and how high the voltage is. ... N Increasing the number of coils, which adds more field lines and makes the electromagnet stronger. This is the magnetic field around a piece of wire, compared to a magnetic field on a loop or solenoid it is weak.

I Hoped This Helped From My Knowledge And Have A Splendid Day ❤️❤️❤️

PLEASE HELPP!!!
(look at the picture)

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is trench.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! <3

Answer:

B. Fault

Explanation:

Please correct me if I’m wrong

(it’s either b or c)

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