what is the greenhouse effect? explain how it works, and how human activities are intensifying the impact of the greenhouse effect.
Some of the sun's infrared radiation penetrates the atmosphere, but most is absorbed by greenhouse gas molecules and clouds and reemitted in all directions. During the industrial age, human activities added greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, primarily through burning fossil fuels and deforestation.
What is greenhouse gases?Greenhouse gases are gases that absorb and emit radiant energy in the thermal infrared region, causing the greenhouse effect. The most important greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Without greenhouse gases, the average surface temperature would be about -18°C instead of the current average temperature of 15°C. Since the start of the industrial revolution, human activity has increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations by more than 50% from 280 ppm in 1750 to 421 ppm in 2022. The last time carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere were this high was more than three million years ago. This increase occurred despite more than half of emissions being absorbed by various natural carbon sinks in the carbon cycle.To learn more about greenhouse gases from the given link :
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What factor causes the northwest corner of the us to be so humid when the general area surrounding it is semi arid?
Humidity - The amount of water vapour in the air is known as humidity. The humidity will be high if there is a lot of water vapour in the atmosphere. It feels wetter outside as the humidity rises. Humidity is typically described as relative humidity on weather reports.
In the summer, the dewpoint temperatures are frequently higher near the east coast than they are along the west coast because warm air can contain more moisture than chilly air, making it feel more humid.
The mountains in the east keep humid air from accessing most of the eastern US, which is another reason why the northwestern region is much more humid than the eastern region.
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give an introduction to sustainable agriculture and mention benefits.
Answer:
Explanation:
Sustainable agriculture is incorporating initiatives into farming and agricultural work that allows farms to maintain their productivity and usefulness to society indefinitely. Throughout the process of sustainable agriculture, it is essential not to compromise production output.
Benefits:
Increase profitable farm income. Promote environmental stewardship. Enhance the quality of life for farm families and communities. Increase production for human food and fibre needs.It prevents pollution.Saves energy.Prevents soil erosion.Improves food production with less waste.
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One thing that does not distinguish folk culture from popular culture is that Diffusion happens quickly.
How are folk culture and popular culture different?Folk culture refers to a sort of culture that originates in isolated rural community as a result of their distinct characteristics such as the physical environment they are in. Folk culture allows for people to be able to identify with a certain area because they are familiar with the culture of that area.
Folk culture is therefore usually made in areas of lower or less technology on account of being rural. Folk culture is limited to isolated communities which is why diffusion does not happen quickly and instead remains in a certain area. Popular culture on the other hand, sees diffusion happening very fast as many different people try to copy it and get in on the trend to be considered recent.
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Which of the following are ways in which tectonism, such as an uplift of a mountain, can affect drainage?
Multiple select question.
The uplift can increase the supply of coarse sediment.
The uplift can cause a rain shadow on the other side, causing a decrease in the runoff into the drainage.
The uplift can increase the slope of the drainage.
The uplift can increase precipitation into the drainage.
The uplift can decrease the gradient of the drainage.
An uplift of a mountain, can affect drainage in following ways:
The uplift can increase the supply of coarse sediment.The uplift can increase precipitation into the drainage.What is precipitation?Precipitation is water released from clouds in the form of rain, frost, sleet, snow, or hail. This is the main link in the hydrological cycle that delivers atmospheric water to Earth. Most precipitation falls in the form of rain. The most normal types of precipitation are rain, hail, and snow. Rain is precipitation that falls on the surface of the earth in the form of water droplets. Raindrops form around microscopic cloud condensation nuclei such as: Dust particles or pollutant molecules. Weeks of heavy rainfall mean that catchments reach saturated capacity quickly after storms. This could cause groundwater levels to rise, further increasing the likelihood of exceeding their saturated drainage.To learn more about precipitation from the given link :
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Why are seismologists interested in the possibility of the two faults being connected together?.
The seismologists are interested in the possibility of the two faults being connected because it might cause an earthquake.
What is a fault?
A fault is an area of fractures or a fracture among two blocks of rock. Faults enable the blocks to keep moving relative to each other. Moving blocks can collide with each other. This collision can press the rocks, in other words, the faults that are connected result in earthquakes from movement in the ground and it is the potential to be larger based on the production stress of the collisions.There are three fundamental types of faulting.
Normal: Concerning the lower block, the upper block moves downward.
Reverse: The upper block advances toward the lower block. It is responsible for the formation of some of the world's highest mountain ranges, as well as the Himalayas and the Rocky Mountains.
Strike-slip: Both blocks slide across one another horizontally. That is, if you were standing close to the fault trace and looked across it, you will further realize a far edge moving to the right or left.
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imagine you are a geologist monitoring a set of seismic stations and the instruments detect an earthquake with a focus approximately 10 km deep in the middle of the ocean, well away from the coast. at which type(s) of plate boundary is the earthquake likely to have been generated?
When we imagine being a geologist monitoring a series of seismic stations and instruments to detect earthquakes with a focus of about 10 km in the middle of the ocean, and far from the coast. Under these conditions, the possibility of an earthquake occurs at all types of plate boundaries.
What is types of plate boundaries?Movement in narrow zones along plate boundaries causes most of the earthquakes. Most seismic activity occurs at three types of plate boundaries: divergence, convergence, and deformation.
As the plates pass one another, they can get stuck and build up pressure. When the plates finally separate and slide under the increasing pressure, energy is released in the form of seismic waves that shake the ground. This is an earthquake. Some plates have seawater. Other plates contain continents, and some contain continents and oceans. Plate movements help shape Earth's geological features.
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Write a summary of what happens after hurricane. Include these terms in your summary: rebuilding, relief agencies, cleaning up, Caribbean.
Hurricanes have been kno-wn to cause severe damage to pro-perty, as well as disrupt lives and cau-se serious injury. After a hurri-cane, there may be power outages, flood-ing, downed elect-rical wires, and debris, all of which can be a hazard to your hea-lth and safety.
If there is a lot of damage, rebuilding the damage is required. There are relief agencies appointed after a hurricane to help the people who have been affected by it. There is also a great deal of waste and trash in places that would require some cleaning up. People should stay alert because the Caribbean attracts a lot of hurricanes.
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the European and Mediterranean population over age 20 has a high percentage of overweight people who represent what percent of their population?
A. 35%
B. 55%
C. 68%
D. 80%
offering 45 points true or false question
Answer: True
Explanation: Brazil was colonized by the Portuguese in the sixteenth century, then the Portuguese introduced Catholicism to Brazil.
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1. What additional evidence demonstrates that the conflict in Xinjiang is a cultural one?
2. To what other categories might the conflict in Xinjiang belong?
Be sure to provide support for your answers.
1. the multilingualism and cultural pluralism that have been progressively curtailed. This is very common in Asian continent
2. In Chinese Inner Asia, any solution to ethnic conflict will include real linguistic and cultural autonomy
Why do you think some Georgia Patriots desired more radical change while others favored more conservative changes? What might this tell you about the role of social classes during the American Revolution?
Answer:
People in the Americas felt they weren't being treated fairly by the British. They knew their success depended on broad popular support Patriots wanted the Thirteen colonies to gain independence from Britain. They wanted to create their own laws and form the United States of America. The economy of Georgia was very good.
Explanation:
_____________________ come after the initial earthquake. There can be as many as 1000. (Choose the BEST answer)
Aftershocks, landslides and other earth movement come after the initial earthquake. There can be as many as 1000.
What are landslides ?Landslides, also called landslides, are various forms of mass destruction and can involve a variety of ground movements, such as: Rockfalls, deep slopes, landslides. Landslides occur in a variety of environments characterized by steep or gentle slope gradients, from mountainous areas to coastal cliffs and even underwater. In this case they are known as underwater landslides. Gravity is the primary driving force behind landslides, but there are other factors that affect slope stability or create certain conditions that make slopes more prone to failure. Landslides are often triggered by specific events, but they are not always noticeable.Landslides occur through a process in which a slope changes from a stable state to an unstable state. This is primarily due to a decrease in the shear strength of the fill material, an increase in the shear stress borne by the material, or a combination of both.To learn more about landslides from the given link :
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The process of one tectonic plate being pushed beneath another tectonic plate is called __________. A. Transformation b. Convergence c. Divergence d. Subduction please select the best answer from the choices provided. A b c d.
The process of one tectonic plate being pushed beneath another tectonic plate is called d. Subduction. The other answer is wrong because an accident that tectonic plate being pushed to another tectonic is called subduction.
What is subdcution?Subduction is a type of geological recycling. That of course happens in slow motion at the convergence of tectonic plate boundaries, or where two tectonic plates collide. At a convergent boundary, two plates meet and form a mountain. This is how the impressive Himalayas were formed when India collided with the rest of Asia. Another possibility for the convergent limit is subduction. Instead of both plates crumpling upwards to form mountains, one sinks under the other and is recycled back into the mantle.
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1)What are some conflicts or issues surrounding immigration and multiculturalism in the U.S. and the world? Can these issues be resolved? Why or why not?
2)Support the following statement using a variety of examples from the unit:
Migration significantly changes populations.
Answer:
hola! Multiculturalism is a term used to describe the cultural diversity, from different countries and cultural backgrounds come together in one place to live or to celebrate.
The United States is a multiculturalism nation because of its features. Since the discovery of the New World, America has always accepted different people from Europe to settle and to start a new life. America is a place of different cultural background. Native American Indians, Asians, and Europeans+ (Britain, France, Spain etc.) is an example of multiculturalism where all people live together in harmony, despite being of different backgrounds.
Explanation:
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Which province or autonomous region in china is considered the homeland of the uyghur people?.
The Uyghurs are recognized as the original inhabitants of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in northwestern China.
Moreover, They are one of China's 55 officially recognized ethnic minorities. The Uyghurs are recognized by the Chinese government as a regional minority and the titular people of Xinjiang.
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air circulating around a ridge is slightly faster than geostrophic balance would suggest, and air circulating around a trough is slightly slower than geostrophic balance would suggest. this means as air moves from a trough to a ridge, it is:
Air circulating around a ridge is slightly faster than geostrophic balance would suggest, and air circulating around a trough is slightly slower than geostrophic balance would suggest. this means as air moves from a trough to a ridge, it is Diverging
Geostrophic principles, or geostrophic balance, derive ocean currents from sea level measurements (combined with satellite altimeters and gravitational measurements) or from vertical profiles of seawater density obtained by ships or autonomous buoys. It is useful for oceanographers because it can be inferred.
Geostrophic principles, or geostrophic balance, are derived from measurements of sea surface height (via a combination of satellite altimeters and gravitational measurements), or from vertical profiles of seawater density obtained by ships or autonomous buoys, to determine currents. can be estimated, which is useful for oceanographers.
When the air parcel starts to move, it bends to the right due to the Coriolis force. The deflection increases until the Coriolis force balances the pressure gradient force. At this point, the wind is blowing parallel to the isobars. This wind is called the geostrophic wind.
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classify the planets as terrestrial planets or gas giants
Answer:
Explanation:
A - Jupiter
B - Mercury
C - Earth
D - Neptune
E - Venus
G - Mars
H - Saturn
I - Uranus
Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn, and Uranus are gas giants. Gas giants are situated in the outer part of the solar system and are mostly composed of gas such as hydrogen and helium. They have a small amount of rocky surface.
Terrestrial planets are Mercury, Earth, Venus, and Mars. These are the planets that are closer to the Earth. They have a molten metal core, moons and topological signs such as craters and volcanoes.
the intrusive and extrusive, intermediate composition igneous are:
The intrusive and extrusive, intermediate composition igneous are Diorite and Andesite.
Extrusive and intrusive igneous rocks are divided into these two main categories. Lava, which is magma that has surfaced from beneath the Earth, is what gives rise to extrusive rocks. Intrusive rocks are created when magma cools and solidifies within the earths crust.
A category of coarse-grained igneous rocks that are halfway between granite and basalt in composition are referred to as diorite. Within the continental crust, it often manifests as substantial intrusions and sills. When an oceanic plate subducts beneath a continental plate, they frequently occur above the convergent plate border. When a comparable magma crystallizes swiftly near the Earth's surface, andesite is created. Small crystal-filled rock is the outcome of the quick cooling.
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What statement can you make about human impacts on the behavior of nocturnal animals? use evidence to help you explain.
The most accurate claim would be that human conduct has a negative impact on nocturnal creatures and is hazardous to the entire biological ecology.
Are animals living more nocturnally because of human activity?The amount of time the animals were active at night under various human disturbances, such as hunting, trekking, and farming, was compared by researchers. The research team discovered that even in animals who aren't night owls, human presence led to an increase in nocturnal activity of roughly 20% on average.
What are Nocturnal animals?Nocturnal animals are those that are typically active at night and rest during the day. They are referred to as nocturnal because of their habit of being awake at night.
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Identify the main source regions of air masses by completing the following sentences. These source regions influence the weather in North America. • 1. Maritime (m)air masses originate over water.
• 2. Polar (P) and Arctic (A) air masses are cold.
• 3. Tropical (T) and Maritime (m) air masses are warm and humid.
• 4. Continental (c) and Tropical (T) air masses are warm and dry.
• 5. Polar (P) and Arctic (A) air masses originate at high latitudes.
• 6. Continental (c) is a term referring to dry air masses.
These source regions influence the weather in North America.
1 Maritime air masses originate over water. This is why they are usually humid.
2. Polar and Arctic air masses are cold. This is due to their location at higher latitudes. We know in the troposphere, there exists a negative lapse rate. There is a decrease in temperature with altitude.
3. Maritime and tropical air masses are warm and humid. This is because these are usually formed in tropical and sub-tropical areas over water bodies. This leads to evaporation which forms water vapour. Thus the presence of water vapour makes the air mass humid.
4. Continental and tropical air masses are dry and warm. These originate over land and hence lack moisture and thus are warm and dry.
5. Polar and Arctic air masses originate at higher latitudes. This is the reason that they are so cold. The Arctic air mass is colder than the polar air mass.
6. Continental is a term referring to dry air masses. This is because these air masses lack water vapour as they are generated on land surfaces.
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Further increases of carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere are expected to warm temperatures more at high latitudes than at low latitudes because.
Further will increase of carbon dioxide concentrations withinside the ecosystem are anticipated to heat temperatures extra at excessive latitudes than at low latitudes due to the fact CO2 degrees growing are the purpose for Earth's temperature to rise.
Carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide concentrations at the moment are extra plentiful withinside the earth's ecosystem than any time withinside the ultimate 800,000 years. These greenhouse fueloline emissions have improved the greenhouse impact and precipitated the earth's floor temperature to rise. When there is extra CO2 withinside the ecosystem, it makes the ecosystem hotter via way of means of trapping heat.
Since human beings are including extra CO2 to the ecosystem, that enables provide an explanation for why temperatures are growing across the world. There's extra carbon dioxide withinside the iciness and a piece much less withinside the summer time season. That's the collective respiration of all of the flora withinside the Northern Hemisphere. "Plants are amassing carbon withinside the spring and summer time season while they are active, and they are liberating carbon returned to the air withinside the fall and iciness," Graven explains.
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Geologist discovered fossils of identical spider mites from the same time period but on opposite sides of the ocean from each other. What conclusion is supported by the discovery of these fossils?.
Geologists discovered fossils of identical spider mites from the same period but on opposite sides of the ocean from each other. By this discovery, we can conclude that: the location of those fossils was once much closer to each other.
What does the plate tectonics movement?Plate tectonics is a scientific theory about how the Earth’s crust and uppermost mantle moves over time. This movement results in mountain and continent building, earthquakes, and volcanoes. The Earth’s plates move relative to each other at different rates, from 2 to 15 cm per year. Hence, the findings about the identical spider mites on opposite sides of the world back up this theory.
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It is thought that Mars used to have running water on the surface. Which of the following are necessary consequences of that idea?
a) The atmosphere used to be thicker.
b) Mars used to be far more massive.
c) The temperature used to be warmer.
The correct answer are options A and C.
The consequences which are necessary for the idea that Mars used to have running water on the surface are that the atmosphere used to be thicker and the temperature used to be warmer.
Why Mars used to have running water on the surface?
Around 3.8 billion years ago, the planet Mars assumed to have aquatic water resources.
The consequences which led the scientists to believe in water resources were its thick denser atmosphere and the very high surface temperature.
owing to increased temperature condition, there was possibility that about one-third of the planet was covered with ocean.
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What happens to light in the ocean?
Answer:
The sunlight gradually diminishes because of depth. The depth of the water affects the intensity (amount of light)
Explanation:
With depth, sunlight's intensity drops very quickly. In addition to influencing the colors of light that are visible underwater, the depth of the water also influences the strength or quantity of light. Over 50% of the visible light energy is absorbed by water in the first 10 meters.
What is the name of ocean light?A living thing producing and emitting light is known as bioluminescence. Animals that glow in the dark can be found in all marine ecosystems, including those at the ocean's top and deep bottom. Light in oceans can only go so far below the ocean's surface due to the ocean's extreme depth. The water molecules scatter and absorb the light energy as it passes through them. Light is so dispersed at deep depths that there is nothing left to detect.
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What happened to American Indians as a result of the Spanish conquest of the Americas?
What happened to American Indians as a result of the Spanish conquest of the Americas?
Many migrated north to escape Spanish rule.
Those who converted to Christianity were given freedom.
They learned new ways to farm their land.
Many died from disease and mistreatment.
Answer: Your answer is C (they learned new ways to farm their land)
Explanation: When the Spanish arrived in the Americas, there were two dominant empires there - the Aztec Empire and the Inca Empire. Despite their advanced societies and cultures, the Spanish saw these Indigenous peoples as primitive, godless 'savages'. They quickly set to work enslaving their people and devastating their cultures.
i need help whit my math work con yall pls help me
Answer: I can
Explanation:
subduction is the result of a hot spot moving near a plate boundary. is the process in transform boundaries that results in earthquakes. occurs when one plate passes under another. occurs when oceanic plates diverge and form volcanoes.
Subduction is the tectonic method at convergent margins through which slabs of oceanic lithosphere descend into the mantle. Then the process that mentioned bellow can be called as tectonic method.
How earthquake caused?Earthquakes are sometimes caused when underground rock abruptly breaks and there's speedy motion on a fault. This sudden unleash of energy causes the seismic waves that build the bottom shake. Most seismic activity occurs at three types of plate boundaries divergent, convergent, and transform.
Tectonic plates always move slowly, but get stuck at their edges due to friction. When edge stress exceeds friction, an earthquake occurs, releasing energy in waves that propagate through the earth's crust and cause the shaking that we feel, and we call it an earthquake.
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The lithosphere
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
About how many plates are there?
6-10
0-5
11-18
The lithosphere is divi-ded into sections kno-wn as tectonic plates. There are 7 major plates and eight minor plates accor-ding to The Geological Society. In lithosphere there are 6-10 plates.
There are seven ma-jor plates : African, Antarctic, Eur-asian, Indo-Australian, North Ameri-can, Pacific and South Ame-rican.
The lithosphere is the solid, out-er part of Earth. The litho-sphere includes the brittle upper por-tion of the mantle and the crust, the outer-most layers of Earth's struc-ture. It is bounded by the atmo-sphere above and the astheno-sphere (another part of the up-per mantle) below.
The litho-sphere is the top solid layer, out-er part of the Earth. The litho-sphere includes the upper por-tion of the man-tle and the crust.
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Folds are examples of deformation while faults or fractures are types of deformation. (2pts) a. Brittle, ductile b. Ductile, brittle
Folds are bends in the rocks that are due to compressional forces. deformation are due to tensional forces along which displacements of rocks take place. Folding occurs when compressional force is applied to rocks that are ductile or flexible.
In physics, transformation is the transformation of a body's continuum dynamics from its reference configuration to its current configuration. A composition is a set containing the positions of all particles in a body. Transformations are of two types. Permanent Deformation - Also known as plastic deformation, it is irreversible.
A type in which the deformation is maintained even after the applied force is removed. temporary transformation. Also called elastic deformation, it is reversible. Three types of deformation: elastic, ductile, and brittle. Elastic deformation - deformation is reversible. Plastic deformation in which deformation is irreversible. A fracture is an irreversible deformation in which the failure of a material occurs.Learn more about deformation here: https://brainly.com/question/6417346
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