protons
there aint rlly an explanation tbh
Answer:
Nucleons
The mass number of a nucleus is the number of protons and neutrons called the nucleons! Nucleons are the sum of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.
Use the half-reactions of the reaction Upper A u (upper O upper H) subscript 3 plus upper H upper I right arrow upper A U plus upper I subscript 2 plus upper H subscript 2 upper O. to answer the questions.
Reduction half-reaction:Upper A u superscript plus 3, plus 3 e superscript minus right arrow upper A u.
Oxidation half-reaction:2 upper i right arrow upper I subscript 2 plus 2 e superscript minus.
How many electrons does each gold atom gain?
How many electrons does each iodine atom lose?
What is the total number of electrons that are moved in the oxidation-reduction reaction?
Complete the final balanced equation based on the half-reactions.
_Au(OH)3+_HI Right arrow_ Au +_ I2 + _ H2O
Answer:
How many electrons does each gold atom gain?
Answer:3
How many electrons does each iodine atom lose?
Answer:1
What is the total number of electrons that are moved in the oxidation-reduction reaction?
Answer:6
Complete the final balanced equation based on the half-reactions.
2Au(OH)3+6 HI 2 Au +1 3I2 +6 H2O
For the reaction 2 Au(OH)₃ + 6 HI ⇒ 2 Au + 3 I₂ + 6 H₂O,
Each gold atom gains 3 electrons, each iodine atom loses 1 electron. The total number of electrons that are moved in the oxidation-reduction reaction is 6.
Let's consider the following unbalanced redox reaction.
Au(OH)₃ + HI ⇒ Au + I₂ + H₂O
The reduction half-reaction is:
Au⁺³ + 3 e⁻ ⇒ Au
As we can see each gold atom gains 3 electrons.
The oxidation half-reaction is:
2 I⁻ ⇒ I₂ + 2 e⁻
As we can see each iodine atom loses 1 electron.
We can balance the equation by multiplying the reduction by 2, the oxidation by 3, and adding them. The total number of electrons exchanged is 6.
2 (Au⁺³ + 3 e⁻ ⇒ Au)
3 (2 I⁻ ⇒ I₂ + 2 e⁻)
-----------------------------------------
2 Au⁺³ + 6 I⁻ ⇒ 2 Au + 3 I₂
The balanced redox reaction is:
2 Au(OH)₃ + 6 HI ⇒ 2 Au + 3 I₂ + 6 H₂O
For the reaction 2 Au(OH)₃ + 6 HI ⇒ 2 Au + 3 I₂ + 6 H₂O,
Each gold atom gains 3 electrons, each iodine atom loses 2 electrons. The total number of electrons that are moved in the oxidation-reduction reaction is 6.
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Bacteria have a nucleus but no nuclear membrane *
True
False
Answer:
T
Explanation:
Bacteria are prokaryotic cells. They do not have a nuclear membrane and chloroplast is also absent. In photosynthetic bacteria, there are lamellae called thylakoids which contain enzymes and bacterial chlorophyll necessary for photosynthesis.
Suppose of iron(II) iodide is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of silver nitrate. Calculate the final molarity of iodide anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the iron(II) iodide is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Suppose 0.981 g of iron (II) iodide is dissolved in 150. mL of a 35.0 m M aqueous solution of silver nitrate. Calculate the final molarity of iodide anion in the solution, You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change shen th s sove m Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits
Answer:
0.014 M
Explanation:
We have to first obtain the number of moles of FeI2
Molar mass of FeI2= 310 g/mol
So n = 0.981/310 = 0.0031 mol
Volume of solution = 150mL or 0.15L
Concentration of AgNO3 = 35mM * 10^-3 = 0.035M
number of moles of AgNO3 = 0.035 x 0.15 = 0.00525 mol
es
Equation of the reaction;
2AgNO3 + FeI2 -------> 2AgI + Fe(NO3
)2
Amount of excess FeI2 = 0.00525 - 0.0031 = 0.00215mol
Concentration of excess iodide in solution = Concentration of excess FeI2/volume of solution = 0.00215/0.15 = 0.0143M
plz help it's due in 5 min
Answer:
what is the question then we can help you out
Answer:
51.84
Explanation:
1.50 x 10^23 atoms Mg
What is the molarity of a CsOH solution if 30.0 mL of the solution requires exactly 26.4 mL of 0.25 M HBr solution to neutralize it?
Answer: 8.89M
Explanation:
С
What should happen to the temperature as energy is given out, while the particles of the
liquid are attracting each other to form the rigid arrangement of the solid?
A 30.00 mL sample of vinegar is titrated with 0.4190 M NaOH(aq). If the titration requires 27.83 mL of NaOH(aq), what is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar?
Answer:
0.389 M
Explanation:
Using the formula; CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Ca = concentration of acid
Cb = concentration of base
Va = volume of acid
Vb = volume of base
Based on the provided information in the question, Va = 30mL, Ca=?, Vb = 27.83mL, Cb = 0.4190 M
Hence, CaVa = CbVb
Ca = CbVb/Va
Ca = 0.4190 × 27.83 ÷ 30
Ca = 11.6607 ÷ 30
Ca = 0.3886
Ca = 0.389 M
Therefore, the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar is 0.389 M
There are 2 pictures, please answer this question
Answer:
vinegar or stomach acid im not quite sure
Explanation:
Pentyl Ethanoate, CH3COOC5H11, which smells like bananas, is produced from the esterification reaction:
CH3COOH(aq) +C5H11OH(aq) → CH3COOC5H11(aq) + H2O(l)
A reaction uses 3.58g of CH3COOH and 4.75g of C5H11OH and has a yield of 45.00%. Determine the mass of ester that foorms.
Answer:
3.16g of the ester are produced
Explanation:
First, we need to determine the limiting reactant of the reaction converting each reactant to moles:
Moles CH3COOH (Molar mass: 60g/mol):
3.58g * (1mol / 60g) = 0.05967moles
Moles C5H11OH (Molar mass: 88.15g/mol):
4.75g * (1mol / 88.15g) = 0.05389 moles
As the reaction is 1:1, limiting reactant is C5H11OH.
Theoretical moles of the ester CH3COOC5H11 is 0.05389 moles.
As only the 45.00% is produced:
0.05389 moles * 45.00% =
0.02425 moles of CH3COOC5H11 are produced.
In mass (Molar mass CH3COOC5H11: 130.1849g/mol):
0.02425 moles * (130.1849g / mol) =
3.16g of the ester are producedAbout how far does the S wave travel through Earth in 13 minutes? 2,000 km 4,000 km 6,000 km 8,000 km
Answer:
It travel's about 4,000 km through the Earth in 13 minutes.
Answer:
4,000 km is the correct answer!!!
Consider the generic reaction: 2 A(g) + B(g) → 2 C(g). If a flask initially contains 1.0 atm of A and 1.0 atm of B, what is the pressure in the flask if the reaction proceeds to completion? (Assume constant volume and temperature.)a. 1.0 atmb. 1.5 atmc. 2.0 atmd. 3.0 atm
Answer:
b. 1.5 atm.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction suggests that two moles of A react with one moles of B to produce two moles of C, for the final pressure we can write:
[tex]P=P_A+P_B+P_C[/tex]
Now, if we introduce the stoichiometry, and the change in the pressure [tex]x[/tex] we can write:
[tex]P=1.0-2x+1.0-x+2x[/tex]
Nevertheless, since the reaction goes to completion, all A is consumed and there is a leftover of B, and that consumed A is:
[tex]x=\frac{1.0atm}{2}=0.5atm[/tex]
Thus, the final pressure is:
[tex]P=1.0-2(0.5)+1.0-(0.5)+2(0.5)\\\\P=1.5atm[/tex]
Therefore the answer is b. 1.5 atm.
Best regards!
Chose the molecular formula that represents an organic molecule.
(A)C6H12O6
(B)NH2
(C)Cu2O
(D)H2O
Why does a solid have a definite shape and volume?
A. The particles in a solid are not attracted to one another.
B. The particles in a solid vibrate around fixed locations.
C. The particles in a solid are not tightly packed.
D. The particles in a solid travel at a high speed of motion.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Particles in a solid have fixed locations in a volume that does not change. Solids have a definite volume and shape because particles in a solid vibrate around fixed locations.
How is coffee, Lemonade, Soda, Vinegar, Orange Juice an acid?
Which one of the following substances should exhibit hydrogen bonding in the liquid state?
Answer:
What are the following substances?
Explanation:
Answer:
since,hydrogen bonding requires a strongly electronegative atom bonded to a hydrogen atom,only HF willexhibit hydrogen bonding,as afluorine is sufficiently partially positive hydrogen that can form bondwith a lone pair an oxygen in water .
Hope this help u
Draw a structural formula for the ketal formed when two molecules of ethanol combine with one cyclohexanone molecule.
Answer:
Explanation:
The nucleophilic addition reaction of alcohol to a carbonyl compound in an acidic medium forms a hemiketal in the case of a ketone or a hemiacetal in the case of an aldehyde. When the carbonyl function is brought into contact with two alcohol functions, a ketal (for a ketone) or an acetal (for an aldehyde) is obtained.
From the image attached below, we will see how ketal formation occurs by the reaction of two molecules of ethanol with one cyclohexanone molecule.
A crystalline solid of unknown origin forms an aqueous solution that conducts an electrical current. The solid has a high melting point and shatters when struck with a hammer. The solid is likely to be ______
Answer:
This question appears incomplete
Explanation:
This question appears incomplete because of the absence of options. However, when a solid substance conducts electricity when dissolved in water (or in it's aqueous form) and has a high melting and boiling point, that substance is likely to be an electrovalent or ionic compound. This is because, ionic compounds are crystalline solids at room temperature with the properties above. Examples of ionic compounds are sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium iodide (KI). The type of bond present in these compounds is what is referred to as the electrovalent/ionic bond.
Why is Nertic zone particularly rich in living things?
Answer:
It is rich in organisms because sunlight passes through its shallow water enabling photosynthesis to occur.
Explanation:
I hope that helped!!
A wave is moving toward the shore If its frequency is 2.7 hertz, what is its wavelength? What would the correct number of significant figures be?
Answer:
λ = 1.1×10⁸ m
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of wave = 2.7 Hz
Wavelength of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of wave = frequency × wavelength
Speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
now we will put the values in formula.
3×10⁸ m/s = 2.7 s⁻¹ × λ
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s /2.7 s⁻¹
λ = 1.1×10⁸ m
234 92U undergoes alpha decay. What is the atomic number of the resulting element. Express your answer numerically as an integer.
Answer:
90
Explanation:
Let ʸₓA be the resulting element when ²³⁴₉₂U under goes alpha decay.
Thus, the equation is given below
²³⁴₉₂U —> ʸₓA + ⁴₂He
The atomic number x of the resulting element can be obtained as follow:
92 = x + 2
Collect like terms
92 – 2 = x
90 = x
Therefore,
x = 90
Thus, the atomic number of resulting element is 90.
Sarah is investigating the transfer of energy in the
form of heat. One process that transfers energy
between two objects is conduction. Which statement
is not true about conduction?
A. It involves a transfer of energy in the form of heat.
B. It can transfer energy through empty space.
C. It requires direct contact between the objects.
D. It results in a change of temperature in both
objects.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In order for any conduction to take place it needs to go through a solid. Therefore it cannot travel through empty space
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Based on the results from this experiment, predict whether some of the following combinations of compounds would precipitate or stay in solution. Explain how you determined that a certain compound should precipitate or be soluble. a. LiOH NaCl b. BaCl2 Na3PO4 c. MgSO4 KOH
Answer:
* No precipitate: [tex]LiOH(aq)+NaCl(aq)\rightarrow LiCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)[/tex]
* Precipitate: [tex]3BaCl_2(aq) +2Na_3PO_4(aq) \rightarrow Ba_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6NaCl(aq)[/tex]
* Precipitate: [tex]MgSO_4(aq)+2KOH(aq)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since these all are double displacement reactions, in which the cations and anions are exchanged, we can write the resulting chemical reactions as follows:
a. LiOH and NaCl: No precipitate is formed since LiOH and NaOH are both largely soluble in water:
[tex]LiOH(aq)+NaCl(aq)\rightarrow LiCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)[/tex]
b. BaCl2 and Na3PO4: barium phosphate precipitate is formed because it has a large molar mass which makes it insoluble in water:
[tex]3BaCl_2(aq) +2Na_3PO_4(aq) \rightarrow Ba_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6NaCl(aq)[/tex]
c. MgSO4 and KOH: magnesium hydroxide "milky" precipitate is formed because it is not soluble in water:
[tex]MgSO_4(aq)+2KOH(aq)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)[/tex]
Moreover, we can relate the solubility of a substance by considering its polarity, molar mass and nature; usually, heavy substances tend to be insoluble in water as well as nonpolar compounds.
Best regards!
The combinations which will make precipiate after mixing are BaCl₂ & Na₃PO₄ and MgSO₄ & KOH.
What is precipitate?Precipitate is a solid substance, which is insoluble in water or in any given solutions and settle down at the bottom of the vessel.
Precipitate will form when substance have higher size of ions which are not attracted by the water ions because of smaller size of water ions.
Reaction between LiOH & NaCl is shown as:BaCl₂(aq) + Na₃PO₄(aq) → Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6NaCl(aq)
Reaction MgSO₄ & KOH is shown as:MgSO₄(aq) + 2KOH(aq) → Mg(OH)₂(s) + K₂SO₄
Because of the higher size of ions of Ba₃(PO₄)₂ & Mg(OH)₂ they are insoluble in water.
Hence combination of BaCl₂ & Na₃PO₄ and MgSO₄ & KOH will make precipitate.
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What are the three uses that can have a negative change on the land?
Development
Mining
Land reclamation
Agriculture
Answer:
i am pretty sure it is
Development
Mining
Land reclamation
Explanation:
Answer:
its development, mining, and agriculture I just took the assignment and got it right.
Explanation:
1. The atomic number of an element is
determined by the number of:
a. protons.
b. electrons.
C. neutrons.
d. isotopes.
Answer:
Atomic number is protons
Explanation:
Protons = positive charge
Calculate ΔHrxn for the following reaction: 5C(s) 6H2(g)→C5H12(l) Use the following reactions and given ΔH values: C5H12(l) 8O2(g)→5CO2(g) 6H2O(g),ΔHC(s) O2(g)→CO2(g),ΔH2H2(g) O2(g)→2H2O(g),ΔH
Answer: its 4xb236.52
Explanation:
About how many times more massive is a neon atom than a helium atom?
Answer:
neon is about five times more massive than helium.
Explanation:
got this one right lol
Calculate the number of molecules in 2.5 moles of sucrose.
The number of molecules in 2.5 moles of sucrose is 1.5055 x 10²⁴.
How many molecules are there in 2.5 moles of sucrose?Molecules are the smallest particle of a substance that retains the chemical and physical properties of that substance. They are made up of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded together.
It is required to use Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules per mole.
Given information,
Moles = 2.5
Now,
The formula for sucrose is C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁, which means that each molecule contains 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms, and 11 oxygen atoms.
The equation to determine the number of molecules is:
Number of molecules = moles x Avogadro's number
Number of molecules = 2.5 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol
Number of molecules = 1.5055 x 10²⁴ molecules
Therefore, there are approximately 1.5055 x 10²⁴ molecules in 2.5 moles of sucrose.
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Balance the equation C7H9+HNO3 >>C7H6(NO2)3+H2O
Helpp
Answer:
C7H9 + 3HNO3 → C7H6(NO2)3 + 3H2O
Explanation:
Question 2 (1.5 points)
In the world of video game design and development, what does the term 'Easter
Eggs' refer to?
certain objects, patterns, or behaviors that are related to a specific group of
people
O
a hidden element, such as a valuable collectible item, or novelty item, of some
description, to be found through exploration
Question 3 (1.5 points)
AUD)
Answer
The answer is: a hidden element, such as a valuable collectible item, or novelty item
Explanation: