the ivy league schools defended their price-fixing arrangement by arguing that their coordination assured a fair distribution of scholarship aid. who was hurt or helped by this arrangement?

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Answer 1

The best students were helped by this arrangement.

The finest candidates would very certainly receive significantly higher financial assistance packages if the Ivy League institutions were to compete for students.

Without this competition, schools can assign students before deciding what scholarships to offer the students for their own financial gain. The significance of non-price competition frequently gets lost in the relevance of competing through providing higher scholarships (non-scholarship ways to attract students)

A price fixing agreement is any written, verbal, or action-based agreement between competitors to increase, decrease, maintain, or stabilize prices or price levels. According to antitrust rules, every company must independently decide on its pricing and other competitive factors without contacting a rival.

Price fixing is an anticompetitive agreement by market participants on the same side to buy or sell a good, service, or commodity only at a predetermined cost, or to keep the market's dynamics such that the price is controlled by regulating supply and demand.

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g if two countries, a and b, have identical levels of capital per capita today but a consistently grows faster than b over the next two decades, we can infer that a) a has a higher saving rate than b. b) a has a lower population growth rate than b. c) both a) and b). d) cannot tell.

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The country A has a higher saving rate than B and the option is (A). It is because country A consistently grows faster than b.

Savings generally can be described as a money that we set aside for the future, and we can take it at any time. Bank is the most commonly used savings account. Banks also generally can be described as the places we most often use to deposit our money, besides being safe it is also practical because there is no need to take care of or provide a special place for our money. Bank offered many conveniences for prospective customers. The abillty to withdraw cash independently through ATM machines scattered everywhere is one of the one of the conveniences that given by Bank.

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caroline recently read a report that showed an increase in the sense of disenfranchisement between the public and businesses, which is impacting markets and elections worldwide. which report did caroline likely read

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The consciousness in the course of a disaster then should be on the important thing records to the media.  Once greater training allows via way of means of ensuring the numerous spokespersons have the right media members of the family schooling and skills and showed an increase in the sense of disenfranchisement between the public and businesses.

In the worldwide pre-disaster stage, disaster communique revolves around tracking disaster risks, making selections approximately the way to control ability crises, and schooling those who may be worried withinside the disaster control process. pseudo-occasion, an occasion produced via way of means of a communicator with the only motive of producing media interest and publicity. These occasions lack actual information price however nonetheless grow to be the challenge of media coverage. In short, pseudo-occasions are a public member of the family tactic.

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investments in gold, silver, and other precious metals threaten the value of currency. lose their value during times of turmoil. serve as a hedge against inflation. have low transaction costs. are more liquid than cash.

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Investments in gold, silver, and other precious metals lose their value during times of turmoil.

What do you mean by investments?

Economists refer to investment as the production of goods used in the production of other goods. This concept differs from conventional usage, which considers selecting to purchase stocks or bonds as an investment. Usually, investment results from reducing consumption.

Investment is the committing of existing financial assets to greater future returns. It deals with so-called uncertainty domains. This phrase emphasizes the importance of the future and time, two essential elements of investment.

Ownership, credit, cash, or other liquid assets are all examples of investments. These include bonds, certificates of deposit, fixed deposits, and other low-risk assets.

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which of the following statements is not correct? a.advocates for drug-interdiction policies that reduce the supply of illegal drugs argue that the demand for illegal drugs may be more responsive in the long run than in the short run. b.the demand for illegal drugs is price inelastic. c.drug interdiction efforts that reduce the supply of illegal drugs may increase drug-related crimes. d.the quantity of illegal drugs demanded is very responsive to changes in price.

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Increased drug prices as a result of drug interdiction would result in an increase in total revenue for the illegal drug market due to inelastic demand. Due to the fact that drug users require more resources and money to maintain their addiction, this would result in an increase in drug-related crimes.

Is there an elastic or inelastic demand for illegal drugs?

When demand is relatively elastic, this cost is passed on to the consumer, leading to lower consumption. However, in the case of illegal goods like drugs, where demand appears to be inelastic, higher prices not only result in increased spending overall but also less consumption.

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jeffery brooks has just landed a job as the produce manager for a large grocery store. the store manager mentioned that last summer a group of students had calculated that the cross elasticity of demand between cantaloupes and watermelons to be 1.10. jeffery should know that this means:

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The right response is: A 10% increase in cantaloupe prices will result in an 11% increase in demand for watermelons.

A large grocery store's produce manager is notified that cantaloupes and watermelons have a 1.10 cross-price elasticity of demand.

The cross-price elasticity of demand is a tool for estimating how much a change in the price of one good will affect demand for another.

It is determined by dividing the percentage change in price by the percentage change in the demand.

The two products are assumed to be substitutes if the price elasticity is positive. The demand for one good rises when the price of another does as well.

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your company experiences fluctuations in traffic patterns due to your e-commerce website support of flash sales. what feature can help your company dynamically match the required compute capacity to the spike in traffic during flash sales events?

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Auto scaling feature can help your company to match the required compute capacity to spike in traffic during flash sales events.

Auto Scaling :

Auto Scaling helps maintain operation vacuity and allows associations to scale Amazon Elastic figure Cloud( Amazon EC2) capacity up or down automatically according to conditions defined for the particular workload. Not only can it be used to help insure that the asked number of Amazon EC2 cases are running, but it also allows fund to measure in and out to match the demands of dynamic workloads. Amazon Glacier, Amazon SNS, and Amazon VPC don't give services to scale figure capacity automatically.

Why do we use Auto Scaling?

AWS Auto Scaling lets you make scaling plans that automate how groups of different coffers respond to changes in demand. You can optimize vacuity, costs, or a balance of both. AWS Auto Scaling automatically creates all of the scaling programs and sets targets for you grounded on your preference.

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__________ _________ compare alternatives by determing the qualitative factors that should be included as part of the decision, assigning weights related to their importance, and then ranking different alternatives to allow comparisons.

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In order to evaluate alternatives, qualitative and quantitative methods first identify the qualitative aspects that should be included in the decision, give them weights based on how important they are.

Decisions, in addition to the numerical or monetary factors highlighted by incremental analysis. They are the decision-making considerations that are challenging to quantify financially. Qualitative elements might include:

impact on the scheduling, internal factors, and staff morale

        commitments to and relationships with suppliers

Long-term future profitability effects on current and prospective consumers When making decisions, there are times when qualitative factors take precedence over immediate financial gain.1. Having or having to do with size or quantity considerations. contrasting qualitative2. able to be quantified3. In poetry, prosody refers to or denotes a metrical system that bases stress on syllables rather than their relative length, such as that seen in Latin and Greek verse.

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Why would South Africa’s import value be higher than export value

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South Africa exports of items and services as proportion of GDP is 30.47% and imports of items and services as proportion of GDP is 25.53%.

Why import is greater than export?

A weaker domestic currency stimulates exports and makes imports more expensive; conversely, a sturdy home forex hampers exports and makes imports cheaper. Higher inflation can also influence exports via having a direct have an effect on on input fees such as materials and labor.

Imports become extra expensive. Exports and AD make bigger causing demand-pull inflation.

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businesses come and go. in many countries some businesses have been around for 100 years, and then all of a sudden are gone or at least it appears that way. usually this is not the case, but to the consumer's eyes they are there one day and gone the next. what is the most common reason for this happening?

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Consumers engage in limited problem-solving Purchasing decisions made based on consideration of some outside information.

What is Purchasing power?

The worth of a currency is measured by the quantity of products or services that it may be used to purchase. Over time, inflation may cause it to weaken. That's because you may buy fewer products or services as a result of increased prices.

When talking about what money used to be worth, the phrase "purchasing power" occasionally comes up. What, for instance, would $50 in 1959 be equivalent to in 2009 in terms of purchasing power? $50 had the same purchase power in 1959 as it did in 2009.

Since real income refers to income that has been inflation-adjusted, a greater real income translates to a better purchasing power. The value of local gold and silver, as well as the supply and demand for certain items on the market, have historically played a significant role in determining how much money could buy.

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in reviewing his company's operations, a risk manager noticed that all of the company's finished goods were stored in a single warehouse in newton, ma. the risk manager, joe smith, recommended that the finished goods be divided among four warehouses to prevent all of the finished goods from being destroyed by the same peril. dividing the finished goods among four warehouses illustrates

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Dividing the finished goods among four warehouses illustrates a separation.

A warehouse can be described as a large building where raw materials or manufactured goods may be stored prior to their distribution for sale. Warehouses are used by manufacturers, wholesalers, transport businesses,  importers, exporters, customs, etc. Warehouses are used by all different types of businesses that need to temporarily store products in bulk before either shipping them to  individually to end consumers or to other locations. Warehouse separation nets make it possible to create a spatial separation between zones where working and movement of people is allowed and storage areas.

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Auto manufacturers are currently offering flex-fuel vehicles that are designed to run on ethanol gasoline mixtures. An economist recently analyzed the cost versus value consideration of these vehicles and found that the market is currently buying approximately the socially efficient amount of flex fuel vehicles. Under lobbying pressure from the car manufacturers and environmental groups, the federal government is considering a $3,000 subsidy paid per flex fuel vehicle sold. If this subsidy goes through, what would be the most likely impact on market efficiency?.

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Because of the federal government's subsidy paid per flex fuel vehicle sold the market efficiency will decrease.

The extent toward which market prices accurately reflect all available, pertinent information is referred to as market efficiency. There is no way to "beat" the market if markets are efficient since there are no assets that are undervalued or overvalued because all information is already factored into prices.

An efficient market is a place where the market prices of financial instruments like stocks reflect all information that is available. It also adjusts instantaneously to any new information that may be disclosed. If this theory holds true, then it is impossible for traders to consistently outperform a market, as the price movements of the assets cannot be predicted correctly.

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the dodd-frank wall street reform and consumer protection act was passed in response to wall street's ethical lapses and abusive financial services practices.

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The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was passed in response to Wall Street's ethical lapses and abusive financial services practices: True.

What is CFPB?

CFPB is acronym for Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and it can be defined as an independent agency of the government of the United States of America that was founded on the 21st of July, 2011.

Based on historical information and records, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) was established on the 17th of September, 2010 by President Barrack Obama, as a result of the Dodd-Frank Act, under Title X which connotes the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the ethical lapses and abusive financial services practices of Wall Street resulted in the establishment of Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

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Complete Question:

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was passed in response to Wall Street's ethical lapses and abusive financial services practices. True or False

aileen lee is ranked among the world's top venture capitalists, but when she invests in a company, she cannot demand more than a. established cash flows. b. what is earned. c. those who have invested debt in the enterprise. d. anticipated future financing.

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Aileen Lee is ranked among the world's top venture capitalists, but when she invests in a company, she cannot demand more than established cash flows.

What is company?
A corporation is a business entity created by a group of people to conduct and manage a business enterprise, whether it be commercial or industrial. Depending on the corporate law of the its jurisdiction, a company may be set up in a variety of ways for tax and financial liability reasons. The type of business structure a company chooses, such as a partnership, sole proprietorship, or corporation, will typically depend on the industry it operates in. The ownership structure of a business is also indicated by these structures. Additionally, they can tell private from public companies. Both have different ownership arrangements, laws, and rules regarding financial reporting. A company, also referred to as corporate personhood, is largely an artificial person in that it exists independently of the people who own, direct, and support its business.

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if a taxpayer places only one asset (a building) in service during the fourth quarter of the year, the mid-quarter convention must be used. group starts

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False, all real property is depreciated using the mid-month convention.

Tax is a mandatory contribution to the state that is owed by an individual or entity that is coercive in nature based on the law, with no direct compensation and is used for the needs of the state for the greatest prosperity of the people. Meanwhile, individuals or entities, including taxpayers, tax cutters and tax collectors, have tax rights and obligations in accordance with the provisions of tax laws and regulations. Taxes are one of the means in the distribution of income from the source of state development funds or the income of citizens.

So, in addition to indirect reciprocal services, tax collection is carried out based on legal norms and is coercive so that refusal to pay taxes or avoid them is generally a violation of the law.

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in the first calendar quarter, a company issues a surprising report saying that it expects profits to rise in the fourth quarter. the theory of efficient markets says we should expect the price of the company's stock to

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Efficient market theory says we should expect the company's stock price to rise immediately with the expectation of higher profits in the future.

Efficient market theory is a hypothesis which shows that the price of an asset reflects all the information contained in it. For example, assets in the form of shares. Even though the price goes up and down, actually shares are always traded according to their fair value. Through this concept we can know that someone will not be able to continuously get profits above the average market return (beat the market).

In general, there are 3 forms of the efficient market hypothesis, namely:

Weak Efficient Market Hypothesis. This theory implies that there is no information that can show how the market and stock prices move.Semi Strong Efficient Market Hypothesis. This theory implies that the stock value is a description of all relevant information that can be known by the public.Strong Efficient Market Hypothesis. This theory states that all publicly accessible and confidential information can reflect stock prices.

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if a brand has a high degree of brand , it means that most consumers are familiar with the brand and what it stands for even if they do not use the brand.

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When a brand has a high level of brand awareness, most consumers are aware of it and what it stands for even if they do not utilize it.

Brand awareness is the degree to which a brand's target audiences are able to recognize or recall it in various contexts. It measures how easily current and potential customers can recognize a brand and its associated goods or services.

You may use Coca-Cola as an example to better grasp the notion of brand awareness because of how well known it is in the market and how often the word "Coke" is used as a synonym for soft drinks of all brands.

The level to which consumers can identify a product by name is referred to as brand awareness in marketing. The traits consumers that set the product apart from the competitors should ideally be recognized positively by consumers who are aware of the brand.

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The complete question is

If a brand has a high degree of brand _, it means that most consumers are familiar with the brand and what it stands for even if they do not use the brand.

judd is a human resource manager at an information technology firm. he is asked by his supervisor to develop a pool of qualified applicants for the position of senior content analyst. his employer will then conduct tests and interviews to select the best candidate. in this scenario, judd is involved in the process of .

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He is asked by his supervisor to develop a pool of qualified applicants for the position of senior content analyst.

Briefing:-

His employer will then conduct tests and interviews to select the best candidate. in this scenario, Judd is involved in the process of Recruiting.

By recruiting, what do you mean?

Recruitment refers to the active search for, identification of, and selection of candidates for a certain post or job. The hiring process as a whole, from the first stages to the integration of the specific recruit into the business, is included in the definition of recruitment.

What is the hiring procedure?

The hiring process entails locating the applicant who best fits the position in terms of qualifications, experience, and personality. It entails a process of gathering and assessing resumes, holding job interviews, and ultimately choosing and onboarding a new employee to begin working for the company.

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an economy recovering from a recession moves group of answer choices up from its peak to a period of expansion. up from its trough to a period of expansion. down from its trough to a period of depression. down from its peak to a period of expansion. g

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In a recession, the economy is contracting and economic activity slows. The unemployment rate will rise and the inflation rate will fall. The opposite of a recession is an expansion, during which the economy is growing and economic activity is increasing.

What is economy?
An economy is a region where goods and services are produced, distributed, traded, and consumed. It is generally understood to be a social domain that places an emphasis on the behaviours, discourses, and material manifestations connected to the creation, utilisation, and management of finite resources. One's culture, values, education, technological advancement, history, social organisation, political structure, legal system, and natural resources are all major determinants of an economy's processes. These elements set the parameters and conditions under which an economy operates in addition to providing context and content. In other words, this same economic domain is indeed a social domain made up of connected human behaviours and exchanges that cannot exist independently.

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on june 30, 2024, the esquire company sold merchandise to a customer and accepted a noninterest-bearing note in exchange. the note requires payment of $40,000 on march 31, 2025. the fair value of the merchandise exchanged is $37,600. esquire views the financing component of this contract as significant. required: prepare journal entries to record the sale of merchandise (omit any entry that might be required for the cost of the goods sold), any december 31, 2024 interest accrual, and the march 31, 2025 collection. what is the effective interest rate on the note?

Answers

8% is the effective interest rate on the note.

Discount amount = Face value of note *r *n/12

2400 = 40000* r *9/12

2400/40000 = r*9/12

06*12/9 = r

r = .08 or  8%.

An interest rate tells you how high the cost of borrowing is, or high the prices are for saving. So, if you are a borrower, the interest rate is the quantum you're charged for adopting a plutocrat, shown as a chance of the total quantum of the loan.

An interest rate is the quantum of interest due per period, as a proportion of the quantum advanced, deposited, or espoused. The total interest on a quantum advanced or espoused depends on the top sum, the interest rate, the compounding frequency, and the length of time over which it's advanced deposited, or espoused.

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jane has realized that she does not enjoy taking a taxi to work because there is substantial blank in the delivery of the service depending on who is driving her cab that day.

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Because there is significant variability in the service delivery depending on who is driving Jane's cab that day, Jane has come to the realisation that she does not appreciate riding a taxi to work.

The variability quantifies the degree of dispersion between your points, whereas the central tendency, or average, shows you where most of your points lie. This is significant because it affects how well you can extrapolate results from the sample to the population.

Low variability is preferable since it allows for more accurate population information prediction using sample data. It is more difficult to forecast when there is high variability since the values are less constant. The central tendency of two data sets may differ from their levels of variability, or the opposite may be true. You cannot speak to the other side if you only understand the central tendency or variability. You obtain a complete picture of your data when you combine the two of them.

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the employees at titanium inc. have the freedom to plan their own schedules and are empowered to make decisions. they also believe in sharing common goals. the managers have high levels of trust in their employees, and they foster teamwork. these beliefs and attitudes represent titanium's . a. organizational culture b. industry regulation c. punctuated equilibrium d. opportunistic behavior

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The managers have high levels of trust in their staff member, and they foster collaboration. These beliefs and attitudes exemplified titanium's organizational culture. So the correct answer is (a).

What is Organizational culture?

If you want to elicit a heated discussion, bring up organizational culture. While there is general agreement that organizational culture exists and that it is an important factor in determining how employees behave in organizations, there is less agreement on what organizational culture actually is, let alone how it affects employees' behavior or whether leaders have any control over it. This is an issue because, in the absence of a clear definition (or definitions), we are unable to comprehend how culture interacts with other important organizational components like structure and incentive programs.

Therefore correct option is (a).

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For the year, simmons incorporated reports net sales of $100,000, cost of goods sold of $80,000, and an average inventory balance of $40,000. What is simmons’ gross profit ratio?.

Answers

The gross profit ratio of Simmons will be 20%, given that the value of revenue and cost of goods sold. SO, the correct option is (a).

Given information:

Revenue (net sales) = $100,000

Cost of goods sold = $80,000

Average inventory balance = $40,000

Gross profit ratio= Revenue- cost of goods sold/revenue*100

                          = $100,000-$80,000/$100,000*100

                           =20%  

A category of profitability ratio is the gross profit ratio, also widely recognized as the gross margin. It is beneficial to determine the income made by a firm's product and service sales after actual expenses are deducted. Simple terms, it is a simple and direct measurement to evaluate the company's profitability. It is also advantageous to evaluate how successfully the firm utilizes its work force and natural resources during the manufacturing operation. Gross profit ratio is calculated by subtracting cost of goods sold from total revenue and diving whole by total revenue.

The complete question is here:

For the year, Simmons Incorporated reports net sales of $100,000, cost of goods sold of $80,000, and an average inventory balance of $40,000. What is Simmons' gross profit ratio?

a. 20%.

b. 25%.

c. 40%.

d. 50%

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teresa buys a franchise from urgent care clinics, llc. if their agreement is like most franchise agreements, it will specify that urgent can terminate the franchise

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Based on the statement above,  if their agreement is like most franchise agreements, it will specify that urgent can terminate the franchise for cause only.

A franchise can be described as a method of distributing products or services involving a franchisor, who establishes the brand’s trademark or trade name and a business system, and often an initial fee for the right to do business under the franchisor's name and system and a franchisee, who pays a royalty.

The franchise agreement can be described as an essentially a legal document between the franchisor and you (the franchisee). It is a legal binding agreement. Franchise agreement explains in detail what the franchisor expects from you, as a franchisee, in the way you operate every facet of the business.

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__________ values and norms are exhibited by employees based on their observations of what actually goes on in the organization.

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Enacted values and norms are exhibited by employees based on their observations of what actually goes on in the organization.

Enacted values are the standards and conventions that a business and its personnel really uphold on a regular basis. Usually, they deviate a little from professed principles. Employees may find it difficult to understand and frustrating when there is a significant gap between stated and practiced ideals.

An organization's culture is made up of its members (workers') shared ideals, customs, and artifacts, all of which have an impact on employees and guide behavior. The fundamental tenets of corporate culture are referred to as company values and norms, or occasionally moral values and standards. There is some understanding of corporate culture represented by these unwritten norms and standards of conduct.

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a firm’s commitments in 2011 include machinery that will need replacement in five years, a factory building rented for 12 years, and a three-year union contract specifying how many workers it must employ. when, from it’s point of view in 2011, does the firm’s long run begin?

Answers

The firm's long run commences when all its factors become variable. See further explanation below.

What does a firm's long run begin?

It is to be noted that a firm's Long run begins when the company has been in operation long enough for all its plants to require replacement and current contractual commitments be expired.

Given that the longest contractual commitment is in 12 years - the factory building renewed for 12 years, then its long run starts at the 13th year of operation which would be in 2023.

Note that the short run on the other hand any time period before the long run kicks in.

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jessica's boutique has cash of $225, accounts receivable of $457, accounts payable of $398, and inventory of $647. what is the value of the quick ratio? a) .55 b) 1.05 c) 1.71 d) 1.32 e) 1.52

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jessica's boutique has cash of $225, accounts receivable of $457, accounts payable of $398, and inventory of $647.  the value of the quick ratio is 1.71

Cash = $225, accounts receivable = $457, accounts payable = $398

Quick ratio = cash + accounts receivable/ accounts payable

                  = 225 + 457/ 398

                  = 1.71

The quick ratio commonly referred to as the acid-test ratio, is a sort of liquidity ratio used in finance that gauges a company's capacity to use its near-cash or quick assets to rapidly pay off or retire its current liabilities.

A company's most liquid assets, such as cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities, and accounts receivable, are divided by all of its current liabilities to arrive at the quick ratio.

The quick ratio gauges how rapidly a business can turn over liquid assets into cash to cover short-term liabilities. A favorable quick ratio might reveal a company's resilience to unforeseen circumstances or other situations that result in transient cash flow issues.

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which task is considered a step in the marketing research process? multiple choice setting the price for a product planning for product modifications and test advertising defining the question and determining the present situation designing a product to meet the need based on research

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Defining the question and determining the present situation is the task to be  considered a step in the marketing research process.

Researching your consumers, competition, market environment, and industry is a step in the market research process. You may investigate each of these independently and then combine the findings to acquire a broad understanding of how your company fits in the market.

In general, conducting your own market research is less expensive than getting someone else to do it for you. You may get important information and skills in market research as well as strengthen your ties with your consumers. However, carrying out your own market research may be time-consuming and may require specialized knowledge and abilities in order to get impartial conclusions and suggestions.

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identify the circumstances under which a cpa can disclose confidential information without client permission. ​(select all that​ apply.) question content area bottom part 1 a. under pcaob​ rules, an auditor can provide confidential information to shareholders without client permission if the client is an sec client. b. participation in peer review. c. subpoena or summons or compliance with laws and regulations. d. an auditor must provide all information​ (including confidential) to any audit firm that becomes the new auditors of a client to ensure continuity of the audit procedures. e. an auditor can share confidential information with any other professional firm the client does business dealings​ with, even if that firm is not engaged in services that require the audit papers. f. response to aicpa ethics division. g. obligations related to technical standards. h. there are no circumstances under which a cpa can disclose confidential information without client permission.

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B,C,F,G are the options where certified public accountant (cpa) can disclose confidential information without client permission.

Members who practise public law should not divulge private client information. without the client's permission. The four confidentiality exceptions prerequisites are: Technical Standard Requirements, Subpoena, Summons, Compliance with Laws and Regulations, Peer Review Participation, and Response to AICPA Ethics Division.

Professionals in accounting who hold a licence are given the title of "certified public accountant" (CPA). Each state's Board of Accountancy issues the CPA licence.  Resources for getting the licence are available from the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). In the accounting sector, the CPA designation aids in upholding professional standards.

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peaky blinder enterprises (pbe) has a beta of 1.46, the market risk-premium is 6.25 percent, and the risk-free rate is 2.80 percent. what is the expected return for pbe stock?

Answers

The expected return for peaky blinder enterprises (pbe) is 11.925%.

What is the expected return?

The capital asset pricing model is a linear model that can be used to determine the expected return of a stock based on the beta, risk free rate and the market premium.

According to the capital asset price model:

Expected rate of return = risk free + beta x (market rate of return - risk free rate of return)

Expected rate of return = risk free + (beta x market risk premium)

2.80% + (1.46 x 6.25%)

2.80% + 9.125% = 11.925%

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the frictional unemployment rate is 3.3%, the structural unemployment rate is 3.2%, and the current unemployment rate (in the economy) 7.6%. the economy is in a. an inflationary gap producing more than natural real gdp. b. an inflationary gap producing natural real gdp. c. a recessionary gap producing less than natural real gdp. d. a recessionary gap producing more than natural real gdp.

Answers

The frictional unemployment rate is 3.3%, the structural unemployment rate is 3.2%, and the current unemployment rate (in the economy) is 7.6%. the economy is in c. a recessionary gap producing less than natural real GDP.

Still, high severance isn't considered healthy, as advanced rates can be seen as a fiscal strain on consumer spending. In general, most experts suppose severance between 3 and 5 to be ideal, however, there's no single agreement on what constitutes healthy unemployment. Low consumer demand creates cyclical severance.

Companies lose too important profit when demand falls. However, they must lay off workers, If they do not anticipate deals to pick up anytime soon. The advanced severance causes consumer demand to drop indeed more, which is why it's cyclical.

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