Answer:
Progressive places the least burden on poor people
Proportional places the second highest burden
regressive places the most burden
Explanation:
Regressive tax system is a tax system where those that earn lower income pay more tax and those that earn higher income pay less tax.
A proportionate tax taxes everyone the same regardless of the amount earned.
A progressive tax is a tax structure where those who earn higher income are taxed more and those that earn less pay less amount of tax. A progressive tax ensures vertical equity.
Tulane Tires wrote a contract for a $100,000 sale of tires to the new Garden District Tour Company. Tulane only anticipates a slightly greater than 50 percent chance that Garden will be able to pay the amounts that Tulane is entitled to receive under the contract. Upon delivery of the tires, assuming no payment has yet been made by Garden, how much revenue should Tulane recognize under U.S. GAAP
Answer:
zero or nil
Explanation:
The computation of the revenue that should be Tulane recognize under U.S. GAAP is shown below:
As per the GAAP, the probable means it is likely to be occured or as a reasonably predicted based on the available proof. Now this definition derives that it is high occurence so the contract should not be considered for the revenue recognition
Therefore the revenue is zero or nil
Assume you decide you should invest at least part of your money in large-capitalization stocks of companies based in the United States. What are the advantages and disadvantages of choosing the Bledsoe Large-Company Stock Fund compared to the Bledsoe S
Cost-volume-profit [CVP] analysis is a widely-used, basic business model. Discuss the underlying assumptions made in the application of the model and whether or not these limit the usefulness of the model. Would you rely on the model
Answer:
Cost-volume-profit [CVP] Analysis
The cost-volume-profit analysis model assumes that the total fixed cost, the variable cost per unit, and the selling price per unit remain constant within the relevant range.
It is very difficult for a company to remain in the relevant range, where the assumptions will be obtained. Market forces, including the dynamics of competition change the underlying assumptions. For example, a company may become more efficient in its operations, thereby reducing its variable cost per unit. The total fixed cost may also change when the company increases its activity levels.
However, these limitations do not make the model less useful. It can be relied on to make short-run profit and pricing decisions.
Explanation:
The management of a business finds the CVP model useful in making important management decisions, especially decisions that relate to budgeting of production and sales, cost control, and profit planning. Management uses the CVP model to determine the break-even point in both units and sales dollars. Overall, management relies on the model to select its competitive products.
When a company is operating at capacity and they lose revenue from regular customers by accepting a special order, the loss of revenue is an example of: An unavoidable cost A revenue cost An opportunity cost A sunk cost
Answer:
An opportunity cost
Explanation:
The opportunity cost is the cost where the loss occurs from the benefit could have been enjoyed in the case when the best alternative choice was selected Since in the question it is mentioned that the company operating at a capacity and than lose revenue from the regular customers so it is an opportunity cost
Journalize the entry for Hot Rod Service using the following data from the payroll register: Regular earnings $16,370 Overtime earnings 903 Federal income tax withheld 2,268 Social Security tax withheld 827 Medicare tax withheld 194 Pension contribution from employees 711 Health insurance premiums 807 If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Answer: Check explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the journal entry will be:
Debit Wages and Salaries $17273
Credit Employee Income Tax Payable $2268
Credit Social security tax payable $827
Credit Medicare tax payable $194
Credit Pension plan deduction payable $711
Credit Health Insurance premium payable $807
Credit Cash $12466
Note:
Wages and salaries expense is the addition of Regular Earnings and the Overtime Earnings which is:
= 16,370 + 903
= 17,273
The annual financial statements of a publicly held company has been auditied, and its interim financial statements have been reviewed. Which of the following is true about the applicaiton of professional standards to thie reiview?
a. Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services apply.
b. Both PCAOB standards and SSARS apply.
c. None of the above.
d. PCAOB standards apply
Answer: D. PCAOB standards apply
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the statement that is true about the applicaiton of professional standards to thie review is that PCAOB standards apply.
The United States Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) simply refers to a a private sector, non-profit corporation, which was created by Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, in order to oversee auditors in public companies so that the interests of investors can be protected and there can be a fair and informative audit reports.
Sheridan Company used high-low data from June and July to determine its variable cost of $12 per unit. Additional information follows: Month Units produced Total costs June 2300 $37600 July 600 17200 If Sheridan’s produces 2900 units in August, how much is its total cost expected to be?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
June 37,600 - 2,300 = 35,300
July 17,200 - 600 = 16,600
The National Income and Product Accounts simultaneously provide data on: (a) production and efficiency; (b) technological progress and product improvements; (c) total output and the income derived from its production; (d) slugging percentage and on-base percentage.
John and Lisa form a partnership to operate a restaurant. Lisa signs a two-year lease on a space for the restaurant without consulting John. Under the legal concept of ________, John and the partnership are responsible for this lease, although it was only signed by Lisa. ANSWER Unselected unlimited liability Unselected mutual agency Unselected limited life Unselected capital accounting Unselected I DON'T KNOW YET submit
Answer:
John and Lisa form a partnership to operate a restaurant. Lisa signs a two-year lease on a space for the restaurant without consulting John. Under the legal concept of ________, John and the partnership are responsible for this lease, although it was only signed by Lisa.
unlimited liability
Explanation:
The concept of unlimited liability means that business owners are held personally liable for any debt their business might incur. This concept suggests that all involved business partners and the partnership itself are accountable for the full settlement of the debt, including the use of their personal assets when the assets of the partnership are not sufficient.
Newhard Company assigns overhead cost to jobs on the basis of 118% of direct labor cost. The job cost sheet for Job 313 includes $17,870 in direct materials cost and $11,000 in direct labor cost. A total of 1,550 units were produced in Job 313.
Required:
What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job 313? What is the unit product cost for Job 313?
Answer:
A. Manufacturing costs =$41,850
B. Unitary cost = $27
Explanation:
Given the following information,
Newhard company assigns overhead costs to jobs based on 118% of direct labor cost
The Job cost sheet for job 313 includes $17,870 in direct materials cost and $11,000 in direct labor cost
A. Manufacturing costs = Direct materials + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead
= $17,870 + $11,000 + ($11,000 × 1.18%))
= $17,870 + $11,000 + $12,980
= $41,850
B. Unitary cost = $41,850 / 1,550
Unitary cost = $27
Project ____ includes identifying project tasks and estimating completion time and costs. Group of answer choices Planning. Scheduling. Monitoring and controlling. Reporting.
Answer:
Project _Planning___ includes identifying project tasks and estimating completion time and costs.
Explanation:
Project Planning is one of the five stages of project management, which starts with project initiation, planning, execution, performance monitoring, and project close. Project scheduling is an activity carried out within project planning. After a project is executed, its performance needs to be monitored, controlled, and finally reported to the project owners to bring it to a successful close.
An actuary is a person who assesses various forms of risk. Based on past data, the holder of an automobile insurance policy pays an insurance premium of $1200 and has a 5% chance of an accident causing $1000 of damage, a 2% chance of $5000 damage and a 1% chance of totaling the car worth $25,000. The probability of the insurance holder making through the year without any accidents is 92%. Find the expected value and interpret it. Is the insurance company likely to make or lose money with this type of policy in the long run
Answer:
With this policy throughout the long run, the insurance company will make money. A further explanation is provided below.
Explanation:
According to the given values in the question,
The expected value will be:
⇒ [tex]E(value) = Sum \ of \ (x\times P(x))[/tex]
By putting all the given values, we get
⇒ [tex]=1000\times 0.05+5000\times 0.02+25000\times 0.01+0\times 0.92[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=50+100+250+0[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=400[/tex] ($)
As we can see that,
[tex]E(value)<premium[/tex]
[tex]400<1000[/tex]
Thus the above is the correct answer.
Consider the following case:
Polk Software Inc. has a quick ratio of 2.00x, $32,850 in cash, $18,250 in accounts receivable, some inventory, total current assets of $73,000, and total current liabilities of $25,550. The company reported annual cost of goods sold of $100,000 in the most recent annual report.
Over the past year, how often did Polk Software Inc. sell and replace its inventory?
a. 2.86 x.
b. 4.57 x.
c. 5.03 x.
d. 8.01 x.
The inventory turnover ratio across companies in the software industry is 3.89x. Based on this information, which of the following statements is true for Polk Software Inc.?
A. Polk Software Inc. is holding more inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average.
B. Polk Software Inc. is holding less inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average.
You are analyzing two companies that manufacture electronic toys-Like Games Inc. and Our Play Inc. Like Games was launched eight years ago, whereas Our Play is a relatively new company that has been in operation for only the past two years. However, both companies have an equal market share with sales of $100,000 each. You've collected company data to compare Like Games and Our Play. Last year, the average sales for all industry competitors was $255,000. As an analyst, you want to make comments on the expected performance of these two companies in the coming year. You've collected data from the companies' financial statements. This information is listed as follows:
Data Collected (in dollars)
Like Games Our Play Industry Average
Accounts receivable 2,700 3,900 3,850
Net fixed assets 55,000 80,000 216,750
Total assets 95,000 125,000 234,600
Using this information, complete the following statements to include in your analysis.
1. Our Play has__days of sales tied up in receivables, which is much___ than the industry average. It takes Our Play___time to collect cash from its customers than it takes Like Games.
2. Like Games's fixed assets turnover ratio is___than that of Our Play. This is because Like Games was formed eight years ago, so the acquisition cost of its fixed assets is recorded at historic values when the company bought its assets and has been depreciated since then. Assuming that fixed assets prices (not book values) rose over the past six years due to inflation, Our Play paid a___amount for its fixed assets.
3. The average total assets turnover in the electronic toys industry is 1.09x, which means that $1.09 of sales is being generated with every dollar of investment in assets. A___total assets turnover ratio indicates greater efficiency. Both companies' total assets turnover ratios are___than the industry average.
Answer:
Polk Software Inc.
Over the past year, Polk Software Inc. sold and replaced its inventory?
b. 4.57 x.
Based on this information, the true statement about Polk Software Inc. is:
B. Polk Software Inc. is holding less inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average.
Like Games Inc. and Our Play Inc. Like Games:
1. Our Play has_14_days of sales tied up in receivables, which is much_8__ than the industry average. It takes Our Play_1.4__times to collect cash from its customers than it takes Like Games.
2.Like Games's fixed assets turnover ratio is_0.57__than that of Our Play. This is because Like Games was formed eight years ago, so the acquisition cost of its fixed assets is recorded at historic values when the company bought its assets and has been depreciated since then. Assuming that fixed assets prices (not book values) rose over the past six years due to inflation, Our Play paid a_less__amount for its fixed assets.
3. The average total assets turnover in the electronic toys industry is 1.09x, which means that $1.09 of sales is being generated with every dollar of investment in assets. A_more__total assets turnover ratio indicates greater efficiency. Both companies' total assets turnover ratios are_more__than the industry average.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Quick ratio = 2.00x
Cash = $32,850
Accounts receivable = $18,250
Current assets = $73,000
Inventory = $21,900 ($73,000 - $32,850 + $18,250)
Current liabilities = $25,550
Cost of goods sold = $100,000
How often Polk Software Inc. sold and replaced its inventory = (Cost of goods sold/Average Inventory)
= 4.57 x ($100,000/$21,900)
Industry turnover ratio = 3.89x
Like Games Inc. and Our Play Inc. Like Games:
Sales for each firm last year = $100,000
Average sales for all industry competitors = $255,000
Information from the companies' financial statements:
Data Collected (in dollars)
Like Games Our Play Industry Average
Accounts receivable 2,700 3,900 3,850
Net fixed assets 55,000 80,000 216,750
Total assets 95,000 125,000 234,600
Days sales in inventory = Average accounts receivable/Sales * 365
For Our Play = $3,900/$100,000 * 365
= 14.235 days
Like Games = $2,700/$100,000 * 365
= 9.855 days
For the Industry = $3,850/$255,000 * 365
= 5.51 days
Fixed assets turnover:
Like Games Our Play Industry Average
Sales $100,000 $100,000 $255,000
Net fixed assets 55,000 80,000 216,750
= Sales/Net fixed assets 1.82 1.25 1.18
= $100,000/55,000 $100,000/$80,000 $255,000/$216,750
under FINRA rules, numbered accounts are: A prohibited B permitted with the prior approval of FINRA C permitted if the firm maintains a written statement of the customer attesting to ownership D permitted without any additional supporting documentation
Answer:
C permitted if the firm maintains a written statement of the customer attesting to ownership
Explanation:
FINRA can be regarded as body which carry out regulation of trading in corporate bonds, as well in equities, and securities futures. All firms that deals with securities are
usually member of FINRA.One of FINRA requirements is that
maintaining an accounts should be in
customer name a numbered account can be maintained in case the firm leave a written statement by the customer in a file which attest to ownership.It should be noted that under FINRA rules, numbered accounts are permitted if the firm maintains a written statement of the customer attesting to ownership.
If a loan is made at an interest rate higher than that allowed by state law, the lender is guilty of _______, which is defined as charging interest higher than the law permits.
Answer:
Usury.
Explanation:
A loan can be defined as an amount of money that is being borrowed from a lender and it is expected to be paid back at an agreed date with interest.
Generally, the financial institution such as a bank lending out the sum of money usually requires that borrower provides a collateral which would be taken over in the event that the borrower defaults (fails) in the repayment of the loan.
However, if a loan is given to a borrower at an interest rate higher than that allowed by an established state law, the lender is said to be guilty of usury, which typically involves the act of charging interest higher than the law permits.
ABC Company sales last year were 454, 000 , and its yearend total assets were 798000. The average in the industry has a total assets tumover ratio of 7 ABCCompany's new CFO believes the has excess assets that can be sold so as to bring the down total assets turnover ratio to the industry average without affecting sales By how much must the assets be reduced to bring the total assets tumover ratio to the industry average holding sales constant? Note: In writing your answer, using the comma In separating the digits, and round your answer to the nearest dollar. Answer?
Answer:
ABC Company
The assets must be reduced by $733,000 to bring the total assets turnover ratio to the industry average, while holding sales constant.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Last year's sales = $454,000
Year end total assets = $798,000
Industry average total assets turnover ratio = 7
ABC's total assets are supposed to be $65,000 ($454,000/7)
The assets must be reduced by $733,000 ($798,000 - $65,000)
b) With the reduction of assets to $65,000, the assets turnover ratio of ABC Company will be equal to 7 ($454,000/$65,000).
Successfulness of the competition policy in South Africa
Answer:
Five examples that support successfulness of the competition policy of South Africa are: 1) The product choices along with its competitive prices were provided to the consumers. 2) Practices such as horizontal collusion and resale price maintenance was declared unlawful in 1984.
Explanation:
Adjust the percentages of Chris investments to make his portfolio one with potential high growth
Answer:
Savings account:10%
Stock:58%
Mutual fund :10%
22% bond
Explanation: I hope this helps :), I also got it right! ;)
Investment is a situation where a company or an individual acquires stocks, bonds, etc., or any other asset which provides them returns in the future.
While making a high-growth investment portfolio, Chris should focus on those investments which provide him with larger returns. But in order to get the returns, he should be ready to bear the risk also. The provided investments in relation to stock and mutual funds are risky investments but provide higher returns whereas the bonds and saving accounts are less risky and provide lesser returns.Therefore, Chris has to invest in stocks and mutual funds where he gets maximum returns with a higher risk in a high-growth investment portfolio.
Learn more about the investment in the related link:
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Outline a research design using observation for each of the following situations:
a. A bank wishes to collect data on the number of customer services and the frequency of customer use of these services.
b. A state government wishes to determine the driving public's use of seat belts.
c. A researcher wishes to know how many women have been featured on Time covers over the years.
d. A human resource manager wants to know what salaries their key competitors are offering for some common positions.
e. A fast-food restaurant manger wishes to determine if they serve their customers as quickly as their competitors.
f. A magazine publisher wishes to determine exactly what people look at and what they pass over while reading one of its magazines.
g. An overnight package delivery service wishes to observe delivery workers beginning at the moment when they stop the truck, continuing through the delivery of the package, and ending when they return to the truck.
Explanation:
a) A bank wishes to collect data on the number of customer services and the frequency of customer use of these services.
Explanation:
a. A bank wishes to collect data on the number of customer services and the frequency of customer use of these services
Given the following values of economic aggregates as a percentage of GNP in the U.S. Find the current account balance and the financial (capital) account balance assuming that statistical discrepancy is zero.
Unilateral Transfers = - 1.5%
Exports = 2.2%
Imports = 4.3%
Investment = 16%
Taxes = 12%
Government Exp. =. 17%
Private Saving. = 12%
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The treasurer for Rahm Corp. was preparing a bank reconciliation as of September 30, 2017. The following items were identified: Rahm's book balance $32,800 Deposits in transit 4,300 Outstanding checks 2,200 Interest earned on checking account 100 Customer's NSF check returned by the bank 400 Rahm Corp.'s adjusted cash balance at September 30, 2017 is
Answer:
$32,500
Explanation:
The items that appear on the Bank Statement and not on the Cash Book are used to update the Cash Book Balance.
Rahm Corp
Cash Book
Debit :
Balance before adjustment $32,800
Interest earned $100
Total $32,900
Credit :
Dishonored check $400
Balance (adjusted) $32,500
Total $32,900
Therefore,
Rahm Corp.'s adjusted cash balance at September 30, 2017 is $32,500
There will be a lower equilibrium price and quantity if
O demand increases and supply increases
o demand increases and supply decreases
O demand decreases and supply stays the same
O none of the above
Answer: demand decreases and supply stays the same
Explanation:
The equilibrium price refers to the price whereby the quantity of goods that's demanded and the quantity of goods that's supplied is equal.
On the other hand, the equilibrium quantity is gotten when the quantity of goods demanded and supplied are equal. This is gotten when the demand curve and the supply curve intersects.
It should be noted that there will be a lower equilibrium price and quantity if
In a situation whereby the demand increases and the supply remains the same, the equilibrium quantity and the equilibrium price will increase and vice versa.
Use solver to answer the following question: A corrupt shipping concern wishes to maximize the revenue they make from an analytics-bereft manufacturing concern, which has 4 factories and 3 warehouses. Factory 1 supplies 1000 units per week and is charged $5, $3, and $4 to ship each unit to Warehouses 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Factory 2 supplies 1200 units each week and is charged $4, $3, and $3 to ship to Warehouses 1, 2, and 3. Factory 3 supplies 1500 units and is charged $6, $2, and $5 to ship to the three warehouses. Factory 4 supplies 1800 units and is charged $6, $2, and $4. If Warehouse 1 requires 3000 units per week, Warehouse 2 demands 1000, and Warehouse 3 demands 1500, what is the maximum it would cost them in shipping to fulfill each warehouse's demand?
Riggins, Inc. manufactures one product called tybos. The company uses a standard cost system and sells each tybo for $8. At the start of monthly production, Riggins estimated 9,500 tybos would be produced in March. Riggins has established the following material and labor standards to produce one tybo:
Particulars Standard quantity Standard price
Direct materials 2.5 pounds $3 per pound
Direct labor 0.6 hours $10 per hour
During March 2013, the following activity was recorded by the company relating to the production of tybos:
1. The company produced 9,000 units during the month.
2. A total of 24,000 pounds of materials were purchased at a cost of $66,000.
3. A total of 24,000 pounds of materials were used in production.
4. 5,000 hours of labor were incurred during the month at a total wage cost of $55,000.
Instructions:
Calculate the following variances for March for Riggins, Inc.. Identify whether the variance is favorable or unfavorable.
a. Materials price variance
b. Materials quantity variance
c. Labor price variance
d. Labor quantity variance
Answer:
Riggins, Inc.
a. Material price variance
= $450 F
b. Material quantity variance
= $750 U
c. Labor price variance
= $550 U
d. Labor quantity variance
= $7,000 F
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price of tybo per unit = $8
Estimated production units in March = 9,500
Standard material and labor costs:
Particulars Standard Standard Standard
quantity price per unit
Direct materials 2.5 pounds $3 per pound $7.50
Direct labor 0.6 hours $10 per hour $6.00
Actual production units in March = 9,000
Actual materials and labor costs:
Actual results:
Purchase of materials, 24,000 pounds = $66,000
Production usage = 24,000 pounds
Total labor hours = 5,000
Total wage cost = $55,000
Particulars Actual Actual Actual Cost
quantity price per unit
Direct materials 2.67 pounds $2.79 per pound $7.45
Direct labor 0.555 hours $11 per hour $6.11
Material price variance = (Standard price - Actual price) * Actual quantity
= ($7.50 - $7.45) * 9,000
= $450 F
Material quantity variance = (Standard Qty - Actual Qty) * Standard Price
= (23,750 - 24,000) * $3
= $750 U
Labor price variance = (Standard price - Actual price) * Actual hours
= ($6.00 - $6.11) * 5,000
= $550 U
Labor quantity variance = (Standard Qty - Actual Qty) * Standard Price
= (5,700 - 5,000) * $10
= 700 * $10
= $7,000 F
Identify supply chain of your school?
Answer:Within the supply chain discipline itself, students need to learn the foundational concepts of management science and cover topics such as sourcing, selling, logistics, inventory control, quality management, and product management.
Explanation:
Kelso Electric is debating between a leveraged and an unleveraged capital structure. The all equity capital structure would consist of 40,000 shares of stock. The levered capital structure would consist of 25,000 shares of stock plus $280,000 of debt with an interest rate of 7 percent. What is the break-even level of earnings before interest and taxes between these two options
Answer:
$52,267
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the break-even level of earnings before interest and taxes between these two options
EBIT/40,000 = [EBIT- ($280,000 ×0.07)]/25,000
EBIT/40,000 = [EBIT - ($19,600)]/25,000
Cross multiply
25,000EBIT=40,000(EBIT-19,600)
25,000EBIT=40,000EBIT-784,000,000
EBIT = $52,267
Therefore the break-even level of earnings before interest and taxes between these two options is $52,267
A middleman is Multiple Choice a person or firm whose sole responsibility is bringing a buyer to the last link in the distribution chain. a person or firm whose sole responsibility is to find distributors for a manufacturer's products. any intermediary between a manufacturer and end-user markets. a person or firm that takes possession of a product and in some way alters it before passing it on to ultimate consumers. an intermediary that sells to ultimate consumers.
Answer:
would you still like me to help you with this question
Hide or show questions Progress:10/40 items Roman Industries' plant operates five days per week with a daily payroll of $6,000. Employees are paid every Saturday for the workweek just completed (Monday through Friday). The last day of the month is Wednesday, March 31. What is the amount of Wages Expense recorded on the next payday, Saturday, April 3
Answer:
$12,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of Wages Expense recorded on the next payday, Saturday, April 3
Wages Expense =$6,000*2days
Wages Expense = $12,000
Therefore the amount of Wages Expense recorded on the next payday, Saturday, April 3 will be $12,000
Sheffield Corp. reported the following information for 2016: October November December Budgeted sales $1200000 $1120000 $1400000 All sales are on credit. Customer amounts on account are collected 50% in the month of sale and 50% in the following month. How much cash will Sheffield receive in November?
Answer: $1,160,000
Explanation:
The amount of cash that Sheffield will receive in November will be calculated as:
= (October budget sales × 50%) + (Novemeber budgeted sales × 50%)
= ($1200000 × 50%) + ($1120000 × 50%)
= $600,000 + $560,000
= $1,160,000
Sheffield will receive $1,160,000 in November.
If the cost of the beginning work in process inventory is $70,400, costs of goods manufactured is $955,000, direct materials cost is $343,000, direct labor cost is $223,000, and overhead cost is $328,000, calculate the ending work in process inventory.
Answer:
Ending WIP= $9,400
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
beginning work in process inventory is $70,400
Costs of goods manufactured are $955,000
Direct materials cost is $343,000
Direct labor cost is $223,000
Overhead cost is $328,000
To calculate the ending work in process, we need to use the following formula:
cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP
955,000= 70,400 + 343,000 + 223,000 + 328,000 - Ending WIP
Ending WIP= $9,400