Which element would be the least similar to magnesium (Mg)?
A) Na
B) Sr
C) Be
D) Ca
Answer:
NA
Explanation:
the other three options are alkali earth metals like magnesium (they are all in group 2). Sodium is the only one that is not an alkali earth metal.
The [tex]Na[/tex] element would be the least similar to magnesium ([tex]Mg[/tex] ).
Because all elements belongs to same group as magnesium except sodium.Why elements belong to same group are similar?The vertical row in the periodic table is called group.The elements in the same group shows similar properties because the number of valence electrons is same for elements in same group.What is valence electron?The electron/electrons present in valence shell is called valence electrons.
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3.58 x 1023 molecules of propane C8H8 would occupy how much space at STP
Answer: At STP, a mole of gas takes up 22.4 Liters. The 22.4 Liters/mole quantity can be derived from the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT, plugging in STP conditions for P and T, and solving for V/n, which gets 22.4 Liters/mole.
Explanation:
A substance can change into a new kind of molecule when:
Answer:
Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entire substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions. The “ingredients” of a reaction are called reactants, and the results are called products.
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After lab, all of Darrel's friends looked at his data and laughed and laughed. They told him that he was 30.8% too low in the boiling point he had just recorded. He had recorded a boiling point of 50o C on his data sheet. What is the correct boiling point of the liquid he was working with in lab?
Answer:
100°
Explanation:
For a boiling point is it always 100°
Calculate the heat that must be supplied to
a 532 , stainless steel vessel containing 375 g
of water to raise its temperature from 35 C
to the boiling point of water 100°C. Cs. =0.51 J/g. degrees C
Answer in units of J.
Q must be supplied = 119523.3~J
Further explanationThe law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received/absorbed is the same as the heat released
Q in = Q out
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
So from the question :
Q to the system(Q supplied) = Q water + Q steel vessel(Q gained)
[tex]\tt Q~supplied=m.c\Delta T(water)+m.c\Delta T(vessel)\\\\Q~supplied=375\times 4.18\times (100-35)+532\times 0.51(100-35)\\\\Q~supplied=101887.5+17635.8=119523.3~J[/tex]
Calculate the density of helium if a balloon with a capacity of 5.00 L holds 0.890 g.
Answer:
Explanation:
Density is m/V. Also, 1 liter = 1000 [tex]cm^3[/tex]. So, we get 0.890/(5*1000) = [tex]1.78*10^{-4}[/tex] g/cm^3. You can convert this to kg/m^3 as well by multiplying it by 10. Depends which one you want.
The ratio of the mass in grams and volume in cubic meters gives the density. The density of 0.80 gm helium is 1.78 × 10 ⁻⁴ g/cm³.
What is density?Density is the amount or the number of entities that can be contained in an area. It is denoted by ρ and is calculated as,
Given,
Mass = 0.890 gm
Volume = 5000 cm³
ρ = Mass ÷ Volume
= 0.890 ÷ 5000
= 1.78 × 10 ⁻⁴ g/cm³
Therefore, 1.78 × 10 ⁻⁴ g/cm³ is the density of helium.
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Two compounds of phosphorus and fluorine have the following
mass ratios.
Compound 1: 10.14 g fluorine for every 3.38 g phosphorus
Compound 2: 8.42 g fluorine for every 4.21 g phosphorus
Find the whole number ratio of masses of fluorine in compound
1 to compound 2.
Help me please
Answer: 3:2
Explanation: (10.14÷3.38)÷(8.42÷4.21)=1.5=3/2
How many H2O particles are in 6 moles of water?
Answer:
Thus, for example, one mole of water contains 6.02214076×1023 molecules, whose total mass is about 18.015 grams – and the mean mass of one molecule of water is about 18.015 daltons.
Explanation:
Is this actually right
Answer:
what?????????i don't see a question
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
A
Carpet is beaten to
beaten to remove dust
Answer:
It's Clean?
Explanation:
Scott and James work at a grocery store. After the grocery
store closed, they were playing a game with a shopping cart
and Scott's skateboard. They crashed the skateboard and
the shopping cart two times. The shopping cart had more non
Answer: b) Crash 2; the force on the cart was stronger in this crash, so the force on the skateboard was also stronger.
Explanation:
challenges we will face terraforming Mars
What factors are included on a phase diagram?
O A. Temperature and pressure
O B. Pressure and volume
O C. Mass and volume
O D. Heat and kinetic energy
Answer:
A. Temperature and pressure
Explanation:
The factors included in a phase diagram are the temperature and pressure conditions.
A phase diagram is a combined plot of three curves all in equilibrium;
Solid- liquid, liquid -gas, and solid -gas plots
On the vertical axis, we usually have the pressureOn the horizontal axis is where the temperature is represented. Most phase diagrams are used in chemistry and mineralogy to show areas in which different phases can exist at equilibrium.The factors included on a phase diagram are temperature and pressure and the correct option is option A.
A phase diagram is a graphical representation that shows the different phases of a substance (solid, liquid, and gas) as a function of temperature and pressure. It provides valuable information about the conditions at which different phases can exist and the boundaries between them.
The temperature is typically plotted on the horizontal axis, while the pressure is plotted on the vertical axis.
By examining a phase diagram, one can determine the melting point, boiling point, and critical point of a substance, as well as the regions of stability for each phase. Additionally, phase diagrams can reveal the existence of phase transitions such as melting, boiling, and sublimation.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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What is the most common isotope of lithium?
Where do rivers usually begin?
at the ocean
at groundwater outlets
in mountainous regions
in lakes and larger rivers
Answer:
in mountainous regions
Explanation:
The rivers usually begins in mountainous regions. A river's source is typically located in a high area, such a mountain or a hill. A river may have several sources. Some rivers start where an underground natural spring discharges water.
What is a mountain ?A mountain is an elevated area of the crust of the Earth, typically with steep sides that reveal a substantial amount of bedrock that has been exposed.
Although definitions vary, a mountain is often taller than a hill, rising normally at least 300 meters above the surrounding terrain, and differs from a plateau in having a constrained peak region.
Every river has a beginning place where the water flow starts. We refer to this source as a headwater. Some rivers have their beginnings in hills or mountains, where rainwater or snowmelt gathers and creates little channels.
It is possible for the headwater to originate from mountain snowmelt or rainfall, but it is also possible for it to bubble up from the ground or develop at the edge of a lake or big pond.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Mr. Hackworth toasts a marshmallow over a fire. The outside of the marshmallow turns black, a new substance with new properties is created on the outside of the marshmallow, and the marshmallow gives off an odor. What type of change occured?
A
Physical, because color is a physical property.
B
Physical, because a new substance was created, smell, and color change.
C
Chemical, because a new substance was created, smell, and color change.
D
Chemical, because color is a chemical property.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
This is a chemical property because a catalyst is added(fire). Without a catalyst a marshmallow would stay a marshmallow. The sugar caramelizes(this is not physical because sugar is burning)
Which further observation led Mendeleev to create the periodic table
Answer:
Mendeleev realized that the physical and chemical properties of elements were related to their atomic mass in a 'periodic' way, and arranged them so that groups of elements with similar properties fell into vertical columns in his table.
Explanation:
A cube of metal has a mass of 5.05 x 10°g and its density is known to be 12.77 g/mL, what is the volume of this metal?
A 395.5 mL
B. 2.529 mL
C. 63,910 mL
D. 64.48 ml
Answer:
Explanation:
option A is correct
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Which noble gas is closest to sulfur, S, on the periodic table? What has to happen for a sulfur atom in order to have an electron arrangement similar to the nearest noble gas?
Answer: argon
What must happen to a sulfur atom in order for it to have an electron arrangement similar to that of a noble gas? Answer: The noble gas closest to sulfur is argon. A sulfur atom gains two electrons to have an electron arrangement similar to that of argon.
Explanation:
What is the decomposition of 2LiCIO3
What is wrong with the answer, 10.5 x 10^3? Think about the proper form used to show a number in scientific notation.
Answer:
1.05 × 10^4.
Explanation:
The proper scientific notation will be
1.05 × 10^4.
Count the total number of atoms in CH4:
Answer:
5 atoms
Explanation:
there is 1 carbon atom and 4 hydrogen atoms
The speed of light in plastic is 2.0 x 108 m/s. Calculate the index of refraction for
plastic.
Answer:
n=c/v.
1.5=3×10^8/v
v=3×10^8/1.5
v=2×10^8 m/s
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The index of refraction for plastic, when speed of light in plastic is 1.5.
How do we calculate refraction index?Refraction index of any substance will be calculated by using the below equation:
n = c/v, where
c = speed of light in vaccum = 3×10⁸ m/s
v = speed of light in plastic = 2×10⁸ m/sec
On putting values in the above equation, we get
n = 3×10⁸ / 2×10⁸ = 1.5
Hence the refractive index of plastic is 1.5.
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What is ionization energy?
round 2 significant figures. 5,239
Answer:
5200
Explanation:
A chemist measured a solution of 15.5 mL of a copper chloride
solution in water. This is an example of
data.
Answer:
solution
Explanation:
If a wave of red light has a wavelength of 6.7 x 10-7 m, will the frequency of the red wave be high or low?
Answer:
Its high
Explanation:
Becuase if u times it what do u get
Does the use of lithium cause human health problems?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Lithium can cause nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, change in heart rhythm, muscle weakness, fatigue, and a dazed feeling
Continued use of Lithium could mean fine tremor, frequent urination, and thirst
Source: Webmd.com
if atom X has 6 protons,6 neutrons and 6 electrons and aton Z has 6 protons,7neutrons and 6 electrons,atom x and atom z are isotopes of the element
If a p-wave arrives at 2:10:00 and the s-wave arrives at 2:15:20, how many kilometers from the epicenter is a location?
Answer:
2.67 x 10⁷km
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Time of arrival of p-waves = 2: 10: 00
Time of arrival of s-waves = 2: 15: 20
Unknown:
Distance of wave from epicenter = ?
Solution:
To find the distance of the wave from the epicenter;
Distance = 3 x 10⁸ x time interval
Time interval = Time of arrival of p-waves - Time of arrival of s-waves
= 2: 10: 00 - 2: 15: 20
= 5min 20s
= 320s
Now, we need to convert the time to hrs;
3600s = 1hr
320s = [tex]\frac{320}{3600}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4}{45}[/tex]hr
So,
Distance = 3 x 10⁸ x [tex]\frac{4}{45}[/tex] = 2.67 x 10⁷km