The electron configuration of an element is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6. Describe what most likely happens when an atom of this element comes near an atom having seven valance electrons. (5 points)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In some cases, they could bond to form covalent compounds. However, in most instances they will not interact.

Explanation:

Remember that elements desire to have a full octet (8 valence electrons). The configuration given represents an element with 8 valence electrons. I know this because the outermost shell (denoted by the 2 coefficient) has 8 electrons (2s²2p⁶ = 2 + 6 = 8). Therefore, this element is stable.

The other atom has 7 valence electrons. Since it is 1 electron away from having a full octet, it really wants 1 more electron. The original element is unlikely to give up an electron because that would prevent it from having a full octet. As such, when the atoms are close to one another, they will most likely not interact. The element with the full octet is most likely a noble gas, and these elements rarely form bonds. Noble gases can form bonds with halogens (elements with 7 valence electrons) but only if there are excess halogens and particular noble gases in the system.

Answer 2

The electron configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 is Neon with atomic number 10. They either will form covalent bond with other element of does not from bond with any other element.

What is chemical bond?

Chemical bond is defined as any of the interactions that allow for the grouping of atoms into molecules, ions, crystals, and other stable species that make up ordinary substances.

It can also be defined as a connection between atoms in molecules or compounds, as well as between ions and molecules in crystals.

There are basically four types of chemical bond.

Covalent bondIonic bondMetallic bondMolecular bond

Thus, the electron configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 is Neon with atomic number 10. They either will form covalent bond with other element of does not from bond with any other element.

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Related Questions

The enzyme provided is a stock solution which should be diluted 50-fold with 0.001M HCl immediately before use.

Enzyme :1mg/ml chymotrypsin A in 0.001M HCl



How do I work out this calculation, if I want the 5ml of the diluted enzyme?

Answers

In order to prepare a 50-fold diluted enzyme, 0.1 mL of the stock solution of the enzyme is taken and made up to 5.0 mL with 0.001M HCl.

What is dilution?

Dilution is a process whereby a solution of lower concentration is prepared from one of a higher concentration.

Dilution is done by using the dilution formula below:

C1V1 = C2V2

C1; Initial concentration of enzyme = 1 mg/mL

C2; Final concentration of enzyme = 1/50 mg/ml = 0.02 mg/ml

V1; Initial volume of enzyme = y

V2; Final volume = 5.0 ml

V1 = C2V2/C1

V1 =  0.02 * 5/1 = 0.1 mL

Therefore, in order to prepare a 50-fold diluted enzyme, 0.1 mL of the stock solution of the enzyme is taken and made up to 5.0 mL with 0.001M HCl.

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How many grams of carbon monoxide must be placed into a 40.0 l tank to develop a pressure of 965 mm hg at 23 C?

Answers

The mass of carbon monoxide, CO that must be placed in the 40 L tank is 58.52 g

How to determine the mole of COVolume (V) = 16.8 L Pressure (P) = STP = 965 mmHg = 965 / 760 = 1.27 atmTemperature (T) = 23 °C = 23 + 273 = 296 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) =?

n = PV / RT

n = (1.27 × 40) / (0.0821 × 296)

n = 2.09 moles

How to determine the mass of COMolar mass of CO = 28 g/moleMole of CO = 2.09 molesMass of CO = ?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of CO = 2.09 × 28

Mass of CO = 58.52 g

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1. When conducting this experiment, some procedures call for heating the substance several times and recording the mass after each heating, continuing until the mass values are constant. Explain the purpose of this process and how it might reduce errors.

Answers

The purpose of this process is to reduce the risk of having outliers of false results.

What is a good scientific experiment?

It is important to bear in mind that a good scientific experiment usually tests one independent variable at a time, and that is why it is important to keep all other potential variables constant and to use a control group.

Although, the experiment you are referring to in your question is missing the general principle when conducting an experiment is the running of multiple tests before coming up with an actual test result.

Therefore, when completing a science experiment it is important to run multiple tests like heating the substance several times until a constant mass value is obtained,  in other to ascertain the results. the reason why such process is undertaken is to reduce the risk of having outliers of false results.  

A scientific experiment involves several procedures and this depends on the type and purpose of the experiment.

for example ;

An experiment with the purpose of determining how the mass of an object reacts to heat will require the mass of the object to be recorded  after heating the object/substance several times.

Hence we can conclude that the purpose of the process is to reduce the risk of having outliers of false results.

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The vapor pressure of benzene at 25°C is 95.1 mm Hg and of toluene 28.4 mm Hg. The mass fractions of benzene and toluene in a solution are 0.5.
a) Calculate the partial pressure of benzene and toluene above the solution.
b) Calculate the total vapor pressure above the solution.
c) Calculate the vapor composition above the solution.

Answers

Answer:

df  dffdffdfd  dffd  ff d

Explanation:

df fd df f df df dfdf  f fdf  df df df fd

How can noble gas electron configuration be achieved?

Answers

Answer:

A noble gas configuration of an atom consists of the elemental symbol of the last noble gas prior to that atom, followed by the configuration of the remaining electrons. So for sodium we make the substitution of (Ne) for the 1s22s22p6 part of the configuration. Sodium's noble gas configuration becomes (Ne) 3s1.

In a laboratory investigation, a student separates
colored compounds obtained from a mixture of
crushed spinach leaves and water by using paper
chromatography. The colored compounds
separate because of differences in
(1) molecular polarity
malleability
(3) boiling point
(4) electrical conductivity

Answers

Answer:  

Molecular polarity

Explanation:

tell me if im right

Complete the balanced neutralization equation for the reaction below:
HNO3(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq) →

Answers

The complete equation will look thus: [tex]2HNO_3(aq) + Ba(OH)_2(aq) --- > Ba(NO_3)_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]

Balancing equations

In order for equations to be balanced, the component atoms in the reactants and products must be the same in terms of number.

Thus, in the given equation, the number of H, N, O, and Ba atoms in the reactants and the products must be equal.

Therefore, the overall equation becomes:

[tex]2HNO_3(aq) + Ba(OH)_2(aq) --- > Ba(NO_3)_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]

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Answer:2HNO3 + Ba(OH)2 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

HNO3 + Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + H2O

This is what each element is....

H= 1+2=3                 H=2

N=1                          N=2

O=2+2=4                O=4+1=5

Ba=1                        Ba=1

Now to balance each side.....

H=2+2=4               H=2++2=4

N=2                       N=2

O=4+2=6              O=4+2=6

Ba=1                      Ba=1

The balanced equation is now

2HNO3 + Ba(OH)2 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

URGENT HELP NEEDED!!! SPACE
Record your observation statements from Space Academy.

When the mass of the sun is larger, Earth moves around the sun at a faster (faster, slower) pace.
When the mass of the sun is smaller, Earth moves around the sun at a slower (faster, slower) pace.
When Earth is closer to the sun, its orbit becomes faster (faster, slower).
When Earth is farther from the sun, its orbit becomes slower (faster, slower).

For each trial, record the orbit number of each planet from the sun. Be sure to indicate the number of planets in the habitable zone after each trial. Create a different configuration of planets for each trial. An example has been supplied for you.

Orbit Number
Planet One Orbit Number
Planet Two Orbit Number
Planet Three Orbit Number
Planet Four Number of planets in the habitable zone Number of planets left in successful orbit
Example: sun's mass 1x
1

3

5

6

1

2

sun's mass 1x—Trial One
1

5

2

3

1

1

sun's mass 1x—Trial Two
1

2

0

0

2

2

sun's mass 2x—Trial One
1

0

0

0

1

0

sun's mass 2x—Trial Two
1

3

2

0

4

0

sun's mass 3x—Trial One
1

2

0

0

2

0

sun's mass 3x—Trial Two
1

0

0

0

1

3

Conclusion:
Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please answer all questions in complete sentences using your own words.

Using two to three sentences, summarize what you investigated and observed in this lab.
You completed three terra forming trials. Describe the how the sun's mass affects planets in a solar system. Use data you recorded to support your conclusions.
In this simulation, the masses of the planets were all the same. Do you think if the masses of the planets were different, it would affect the results? Why or why not?
How does this simulation demonstrate the law of universal gravitation?
It is the year 2085, and the world population has grown at an alarming rate. As a space explorer, you have been sent on a terraforming mission into space. Your mission to search for a habitable planet for humans to colonize in addition to planet Earth. You found a planet you believe would be habitable, and now need to report back your findings. Describe the new planet, and why it would be perfect for maintaining human life.

Answers

The new planet is suitable for human life because it is similar to planet earth.

Describe the new planet, and why it would be perfect for maintaining human life?

The new planet has similar atmosphere just like the earth's atmosphere. It has large amount of vegetation that can hold large amount of animals. It is suitable for growing for different crops that provide food to humans.

So we can conclude that the new planet is suitable for human life because it is similar to planet earth.

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The magnet below is cut in half. What will be the result

Answers

the cut pieces will have their own north and south pole

It’s like cutting a snake with a head at the ends of the body. You cut it, it will still have a head(north) and body(south).

Which statement below is true about a nuclear power plant?
O There is no air pollution from its operation.
O It produces less electricity than a coal-burning power plant.
O No fuel is needed for this type of power plant.
O It is not possible for a leakage of nuclear material.

Answers

Answer:

There is no air pollution

Explanation:

Unless there is a meltdown.

Nuclear plants generate far more power than coal plants

FUEL is needed....nuclear fuel

Leakage CAN happen.... see info on Three Mile Island or Cchernobryl (Ukraine)

How many moles of au are in 66.4g of au

Answers

Answer:

0.3371 moles

Explanation:

gold is 196.967 grams per mole

66.4 grams divided by 196.967 grams per mole =

0.3371 moles

the density of 190mg of a liquid is 0.0076g/cm calculate the volume in ml

Answers

Mass=190mg=0.19gDensity=0.0076g/cm³

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow Density=\dfrac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow Volume=\dfrac{Mass}{Density}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow Volume=\dfrac{0.19}{0.0076}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow Volume=25cm³[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow Volume=25mL[/tex]

To what temperature must a balloon, initially at 9°C and 4.00 L, be heated in order to have a volume of 6.00 L?

Answers

The balloon must be heated to a temperature of 150 °C in order to have a volume of 6.00 L.

How are volume and temperature of gases related?

The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.

According to Charles' law: V1/T1 / = V2/T2

V1 =4.0 L

T1 = 9°C = (273. + 9) K = 282 K

V2 = 6.0 L

T2 = ?

T2 = V2×T1/V1

T2 = 6 × 282 / 4 = 423 K

423.2 K = 423 -273 = 150 °C

Therefore, the balloon must be heated to a temperature of 150 °C in order to have a volume of 6.00 L.

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Suppose that 0.25M IBr in a flask is allowed to reach equilibrium at 150oC. The equilibrium concentration of Br2 is 0.013 M. Determine the Kc at this temperature. 2IBr(g) ←→ I₂(g) + Br₂(g)

Answers

Suppose that 0.25M IBr in a flask,  the Kc at the given temperature is mathematically given as

Kc=0.00336814413

What is the Kc at the given temperature?

Generally, the equation for Chemical Reaction is mathematically given as

2IBr--->T2+8r_2

Therefore

K={I2*Br2}/IBR^2

K=x^2/(0.25-2x)^2

Kc=0.13M^2/0.224M^2

Kc=0.00336814413

In conclusion,  the Kc at the given temperature

Kc=0.00336814413

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Convert 7.50 mol of Li₂O to grams

Answers

Answer:

224.1105 grams is the answer

N2O4(g) + 4H2(g) → N2(g) + 4H2O(g), solve using standard enthalpies of formation

Answers

The standard enthalpy of formation (Δ[tex]H_f[/tex]) is a measure of the energy released or consumed when one mole of a substance is created under standard conditions from its pure elements.

Standard enthalpies (Δ[tex]H_f[/tex]) of formation for given reaction is 978.3 kJ

What is Standard enthalpies of formation?

The standard enthalpy of formation is defined as the enthalpy change when one mole of a substance in the standard state (1 atm of pressure and 298.15 K) is formed from its pure elements under the same conditions.

Given reaction ;

[tex]N_2O_4(g) + 4H_2 (g) - > N_2(g) + 4H_2O(g)[/tex]

To Find : Δ[tex]H_f[/tex]

Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] = ∑np Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] (products) – ∑np Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] (reactants)

Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] = [1(Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] [tex]N_2[/tex]) + 4(Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] [tex]H_2O[/tex])] – [1(Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] [tex]N_2O_4[/tex]) + 4(Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] [tex]H_2[/tex])]

Δ[tex]H_f[/tex] = [1(0) + 4(-241.8)] – [1(+9.16) + 4(0)]

Δ[tex]H_f[/tex]  = [4(-241.8)] – [1(+9.16)] = 978.3 kJ

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what is the shape of the molecule that has 2 atoms bonded to a central atom and 1 lone pair of electrons

Answers

When there are two bond pairs and one lone pair, the molecule will have a bent molecular shape.

What is the shape of a molecule?

The shape of a molecule depends on the orientation and number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. This is based on the postulates of the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.

When there are two bond pairs and one lone pair, the molecule will have a bent molecular shape.

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Two identical syringes are filled to the same volume at the same temperature and pressure. If one
syringe is filled with chlorine gas and the other with nitrogen gas
A. the syringe filled with nitrogen gas contains more moles of gas.
B. the syringe filled with nitrogen gas contains more grams of gas.
C. the different gases have the same average kinetic energy.
D. the molecules of chlorine gas have a higher average velocity than the molecules of nitrogen gas.

Could someone explain why the answer is C?

Answers

The temperature is the same, so the amount of kinetic energy will also be the same.

in an addition reaction, which bond of the reactant is broken?


A. carbon-hydrogen single bond

B. carbon-carbon single bond

C. carbon-carbon double bond

D. carbon-hydrogen double bond

Answers

Answer:

C. carbon-carbon double bond

Explanation:

A reaction in which two or more molecules combine together to result in the formation of a larger molecules then this type of reactions are known as addition reactions.

Usually compounds which contain a double bond undergo addition reactions.

For example, a compound with carbon-carbon double bond, carbonyl group, imine group etc undergo addition reaction.

Thus, we can conclude that in an addition reaction, carbon carbon double bond of the reactant is broken.

Carbon-carbon double bonds (unsaturations) are found in naturally occurring fatty acids.

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https://library.med.utah.edu/NetBiochem/FattyAcids/3_2.html

The decay of a living things allows chemical elements to be lost.

Answers

Answer: is is true

Explanation:

How many moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) are produced by reacting 5 moles of iron oxide (FeO)?
2AI+ 3FeO --> 3Fe + 1Al₂O3

Answers

Answer:

1.67 moles Al₂O₃

Explanation:

To find the amount of aluminum oxide produced, you need to start with 5 moles FeO and multiply it by the mole-to-mole ratio displaying the relationship between moles FeO and moles Al₂O₃. This ratio incorporates the coefficients from the equation. Remember, make sure to write the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of moles FeO.

2 Al + 3 FeO ---> 3 Fe + 1 Al₂O₃

5 moles FeO          1 mole Al₂O₃
--------------------  x  ----------------------  = 1.67 moles AlO
                              3 moles FeO

A lead ball is added to a graduated cylinder containing 50.6 ml of water, causing the level of the water to increase to 93.0 mL. What is the volume in milliliters of the lead ball, Vieras? Viead =

Answers

42.4 ml is the volume in milliliters of the lead ball if a lead ball is added to a graduated cylinder containing 50.6 ml of water.

What is a graduated cylinder?

A tall narrow container with a volume scale is used especially for measuring liquids.

The graduated cylinder contains water

mL is a volume unit.

Water volume = 50.6 ml

The lead ball caused an increase in volume from 50.6 ml to 93.0 mL.

The new volume is the lead ball volume plus the original water volume :

Final volume = Vlead ball+ Water original volume

[tex]93.0 mL= V_(lead ball) +50.6 ml[/tex]

[tex]V_(lead ball) = 93.0 mL - 50.6 ml[/tex]

[tex]V_(lead ball) = 42.4 ml[/tex]

Hence, 42.4 ml is the volume in milliliters of the lead ball.

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advantages of artificial silk over natural silk​

Answers

Answer:

Less expensive than natural fibers

Strong and long-lasting

Easily available

Easy to maintain

Dry up quickly

What is the product of the unbalanced equation below?
H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) →
The Periodic Table
OA. H₂(g) + Cl₂(g)
OB. H₂Cl₂(9)
O C. HC1₂(g)
OD. HCI(g)

Answers

D

Explanation:

B/c both the hydrogen and chlorine have the same valance number so if a metal or non metal have the same valance number you should cancel out the numbers and you will have to put only the non metal or metals.

What is the Substance that is oxidized in 2K+ S > K2S

Answers

Answer :]

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

S0 + 2 e- → S-II (reduction)

2 K0 - 2 e- → 2 KI (oxidation)

S is an oxidizing agent, K is a reducing agent.

Answer:

K

Explanation:

Here, in this reaction 2 moles of potassium react with 1 mole of sulfur to form 1 mole of potassium sulfide.

Let's compare the electronic configurations of both elements :

⇒ K = {2, 8, 8, 1}

⇒ K can attain noble gas configuration by losing one electron

⇒ K exists as : K⁺

⇒ S = {2, 8, 6}

⇒ S can attain noble gas configuration by the addition of 2 electrons

⇒ S exists as S²⁻

Now, we know that will lose protons when oxidized. Hence, here the substance which is oxidized is K

HELPP!!
Methane (CH4) undergoes combustion. Which products form?
A. CO₂ and H₂

B. C and H₂O

C. CO₂ and H₂O

D. CO₂, H₂O, and 02

Answers

Answer: C. CO₂ and H₂O

Explanation:

Combustion reactions produce carbon dioxide and water.

A chemical reaction can be reversed if?



The energy of the reactants exceeds the activation energy threshold.


The energy of the products exceeds the activation energy threshold.


The energy of the reactants is less than the activation energy threshold.


The energy of the products is less than the activation energy threshold.

Answers

Answer: The energy of the products exceeds the activation energy threshold.

Explanation:

In the reverse reaction, the reactants of the forward reaction are now the products of the reverse reaction and vice versa.

This means that normally since you would need the energy of the reactants of the forward reaction to exceed the activation energy threshold, in the reverse reaction, the energy of the products would need to exceed the activation energy threshold.

Which of the following is ture about a scientific hypothesis?

Answers

Where’s the question

Is salmon fortified or enriched?

Answers

it is fortified w vitamin d

What’s properties my change during a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

The signs of chemical change include changes in color, temperature, the production of light, changes in odor, and the formation of gases.

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