The diploid number of chromosomes in humans (homo sapiens) is 46 and the diploid number of chromosomes in rice (oryza sativa) is 24. What does this indicate about diploid chromosome numbers?

Answers

Answer 1

For humans, the diploid chromosome number equation is 2n = 46 because humans have two sets of 23 chromosomes The diploid chromosome number varies by organism and ranges from 10 to 50 chromosomes per cell.

What is Mitosis?

Mitosis is a type of cell division that occurs in somatic or body cells. In mitosis, and a cell undergoes division to produce two daughter cells each with the same number of chromosome as the parent cells.

Mitosis produces diploid cells and diploid cells are cells that have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Thus,  The diploid chromosome number varies by organism and ranges from 10 to 50 chromosomes per cell.

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Related Questions


I need help with this.

Answers

Answer:

A trench would be formed, a ridge would develop, magma would be released and the crust would separate.

Explanation:

Look at the picture and try to identify the process. Once you have identified the process, think of the landforms formed and what processes are involved. The phrase "seafloor spreading" in the question tells us that this is an oceanic divergence process.

When two oceanic plates diverge (move apart), tensional forces are exerted. Fractures may occur (faulting) near the plate boundary. Magma rises at the zone of divergence (a large fracture between the two plates). It solidifies and builds up to form a mid-oceanic ridge, a central ridge dividing the ocean basin. The cooled magma forms a new sea floor between the diverging plates (sea floor spreading).

For your info, I only gave you the explanations for the options chosen and there are actually more landforms and processes that occur in oceanic divergence. If you want the full explanation of the entire process, let me know.

Plants need oxygen to release the energy in the food that they make.

A. True

B. False​

Answers

Explanation:

plants doesn't need oxygen to release the energy in the food that they make.

it's the same oxygen we breath.

the answer is false

Hemophilia is an inherited disease.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

inherited in an X-linked recessive manner, so I believe so

Explanation:

Answer: True

Explanation: Hemophilia is usually an inherited bleeding disorder in which the blood does not clot properly.

What would you expect to happen to your Expiratory Reserve Volume when you are treading water in a lake

Answers

The Expiratory Reserve Volume will decrease when an individual is treading water in a lake.

What is Expiratory Reserve Volume?

Expiratory Reserve Volume, ERV, is the additional volume of air which can be forcefully expired with maximum extra effort beyond the volume that can be expired in normal expiration.

ERV normally decreases with exercise.

Therefore, the Expiratory Reserve Volume will decrease when an individual is treading water in a lake.

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what is not a main crop that has been genetically modified?

Answers

soy beans is the answer. the answer is soy beans :)

Urbanization can result in negative impacts on the environment. How can transportation methods be improved to reduce the impact of urbanization on the environment? (4 points)
Increase the number of travel lanes on roadways to allow for more vehicles
Limit the number and location of vehicle charging stations
Plan housing and business developments that are within walking distance to businesses and parks
Provide additional bus stops for people to save time instead of walking to work

Answers

The right thing to do would be to plan housing and business developments that are within walking distance of businesses and parks.

Effects of urbanization

Urbanization often requires the removal of forests for construction. Urban areas are usually also characterized by a copious number of vehicles on the road

These impact the environment negatively through pollution.

When housings are planned such that they are at trekkable distances to businesses, there would be fewer vehicles on the road and the impact on the environment will reduce accordingly.

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An enzyme and four different molecules are
shown in the diagram below.
Enzyme
The enzyme would
most likely affect
reactions involving
a
A
B C D
Molecules
A molecule A, only
B molecule C, only
C molecules B and D
D molecules A and C

Answers

The question is incomplete but I attached the diagram here and it is likely that the enzyme affects reactions involving molecule C.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a process where molecules called reactants are converted into products.

An enzyme is a biological catalyst that shows specificity on one reactant, whereas molecules can be either reactants or products.

Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts by speeding up the velocity of a chemical reaction.

In conclusion, the question is incomplete, but I attached the diagram and it is likely that the enzyme affects reactions involving molecule C..

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Latest advancements in the field of biotechnology.How it contributed to welfare of mankind?

Answers

Explanation:

Like all technologies, biotechnology offers the potential of enormous benefit but also potential risks.

Biotechnology could help address many global problems, such as climate change, an aging society, food security, energy security and infectious diseases, to name just a few.

Our council intends to build a map of these global problems, which will show which biotechnologies could help with each global challenge. To do that, we will also take into consideration a realistic timeline, potential risks involved and other factors. Hopefully, the result will be a state-of-the-art biotechnology vision report that includes not only policy suggestions but also in depth information for both experts and the public.

The latest advancements in the field of biotechnology contributed to the welfare of mankind by alleviating hunger and remedying diseases.

What is biotechnology?

Biotechnology refers to all human applications based on biological systems that can be used to solve a given problem.

Biotechnology helped to alleviate hunger in the world by developing crops that are resistant to drought and pests.

In conclusion, the latest advancements in the field of biotechnology contributed to the welfare of mankind by alleviating hunger and remedying diseases.

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During lunch each day, Alex and Hailey have been noticing the trashcans around the lunchroom are filling rather quickly with cans and bottles. They decide a recycling program would be beneficial for their school and the environment, so they brainstorm ways to get the program started. Before discussing their idea with the principal, they need to decide which of their plans would best solve the problem. Which of their ideas would best solve the problem with the least amount of inconvenience (disturbance) for everyone involved?
options:
A. Place plastic and metal recycling bins next to each lunchroom trash can.
B. Remove all vending machines that sell plastic bottles or aluminum cans.
C. Get a petition started to build a recycling center close to the school.
D. Ask volunteers to separate recyclable materials from the trash.

Answers

A. Place plastic and metal recycling bins next to each lunchroom trash can.

Hope this helps!

I need help. The class of macromolecule that would most likely be involved in contracting muscles would be ?

Answers

your answer would be B.

What is the genotype of the dad?
What is the genotype of the mom?
What is the genotype ratio among their children?
What is the phenotype ratio among their children?

Answers

Answer:

The genotype of the Dad must be X^AY because that's the only possible genotype for a normal male.

The genotype of the mom must be X^AX^a because that's the only way to have a colorblind son while being a normal mom. The colorblind son gets a Y from his dad and X^a from his mom.

The genotype ratio among the children must be 25% heterozygous dominant, 50% homozygous dominant, and 25% heterozygous recessive.

The phenotype ratio among the children must be 75% normal and 25% colorblind.

There is a variety of verbal and physical techniques for controlling and restraining animals . List some of the verbal and physical techniques that you use to restrain or control your pet or family pet at homeWhich techniques would you specifically use when you take your pet to a veterinarian and why?

Answers

The appropriate restraint is all about empathy, finesse, and technique. There is a problem with the utilized technique for that procedure on that animal for that day if it takes more than two individuals to really hold the animal during any process. The more participants there are, the more threatened the animal will feel and the easier it will be for someone to get hurt.

Why Proper Restraint Techniques used for pets?

prevents harmrequired for tests and treatmentsA First Aid Kit should be ready for all bites and scrapes for the animal's and handler's comfort.The New York Department of Health must be notified of any animal bites.

Dog Restraint & Handling:

Standing restraint

Put the forearm of one arm, while holding the dog's head, under its neck.To bring the animal closer to the handler, the second arm is wrapped around its body.Useful on a table or the floor

Use

Exams in generalRetrieval of SpecimensCut Nails

Sitting Restraint

The same method as the standing restraint, but with the dog sitting

To stop a dog from backing up, it can be against a wall.

General examinationremoving ear waxblood sample

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How do products and reactants of photosynthesis and cellular respiration relate?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.

What are these answers?

Answers

Answer:

Plasma membrane- outer boundary of the cell

Nucleus- houses DNA/control center of the cell

Ribosome- cellular structure where proteins are made

Cytoplasm- interior of a cell that maintains cells and shape and contains organelles

Mitochondria- power house of the cell

Chloroplast- organelle found only in plant cell (because it is used for photosynthesis)

Flagellum- hair like structure that enables cell movement

who discovered mma disease

Answers

Answer:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5982627/

Explanation:

The organisms in the diagram below represent an energy pyramid. Which of the following best explains why the number of organisms at each level decreases while moving up the energy pyramid? A. The animals at higher levels are more competitive, so fewer animals survive. B. The animals at higher levels move more than the animals at lower levels, so they require more energy. C. The animals at each level use energy, so only a small amount of their energy is available to the next level. D. The animals at each level have more predators, so they produce more offspring.

Answers

Answer:

option #3

Explanation:

each tropic level gets only 10% of the energy from the thing it eats because that organism uses loses energy when it moves or by heat.

A scientist is studying an aquarium ecosystem that contains water, plants, and fish that eat those plants. The aquarium has glass walls so light can get in, but it is sealed so no material can move into or out of the tank. When the scientist turned the aquarium's light on, carbon dioxide in the water started decreasing. How is carbon moving and what is happening to the amount of carbon in the living things inside the aquarium? Explain your thinking as completely as possible.

PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE CAN SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION!!!
IT'S DUE IN LESS THAN 15 MINUTES

Answers

Carbon moving and what is happening to the amount of carbon in the living things inside the aquarium is by photosynthesis.

What is aquarium?

An aquarium (plural aquariums or aquaria) is a vivarium, usually contained in a clear-sided container (typically constructed of glass or high-strength plastic) in which water-dwelling plants and animals (usually fish).

According to this question, the aquarium contains water, plants and fish. The glass of the aquarium is transparent and allows the passage of light. Plants are unique set of organisms that have the ability to produce their own food (organic molecule) using the energy from light which they absorb via the Chlorophyll pigment in their Chloroplast. This process carried out by plants is called PHOTOSYNTHESIS.

The amount of carbon in form of carbondioxide (CO2) decreases when the light was switched on in the aquarium due to the process of photosynthesis carried out by the plants.

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Please help if you can!!

part d
changes in ecosystems can be attributed to natural causes, such as natural disasters, seasonal variations in climate, currents, and tidal activity. many of these changes can affect the amount of food
resources available in an ecosystem. research one natural change that currently affects or could affect
the aquatic ecosystem you chose. use your food web model to explain how this change can affect the
competition of food resources in your aquatic ecosystem.

the ecosystem that i made my food web model after was the san francisco bay!!

Answers

A natural change that currently affects or may affect the aquatic ecosystem of the bay of san francisco is the warming of the waters due to global warming and rising river levels.

What happens to water in global warming?

As a result of global warming and the increase in the emission of greenhouse gases, the heat retained in the atmosphere ends up being stored in the oceans, affecting the temperature and circulation of water, in addition to accelerating the process of melting of the polar ice caps.

With this information, we can conclude that  a natural change that currently affects or may affect the aquatic ecosystem of the bay of san francisco is the warming of the waters due to global warming and rising river levels.

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a. Create a data table to compare and contrast the physical features of the three skeletons.
b. Put them in order of oldest to most recent. Write down the inferences you made to decide upon the chronological order of these
skeletons in evolutionary history.
c. Provide at least 2 pieces of evidence that support the order you determined for the 3 skeletons.

Answers

According to the images, it can be concluded that the organization of the skeletons from the oldest to the most recent is C, A and B, because they show human evolution.

How are skeletons organized and why?

The skeletons are organized chronologically from the oldest to the most recent as follows: C, A and B. This organization is due to the fact that some particular characteristics are evident in each of them, such as:

In skeleton C, it is the oldest because it has a tail and its position is quadrupedal, it can be related to the primates from which the human emerged.Skeleton A is the intermediate point between the primate and the human, it maintains a quadrupedal position but more upright and no longer has a tail.Skeleton B is the most recent example of a skeleton because it already walks completely upright and its morphology is the most similar to that of a contemporary human.

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Models are important in science. Some models are verbal models, which are full elaborate descriptions that can help someone visualize the concept. You have seen various visuals of Earths layers. Create a verbal model of
Earth
s interior. In your model, describe the following:
1. The main layers of Earths interior and the indirect evidence that helped us determine the layers.
2. The flow of matter in the mantle and in the core and the effects of that flow.
3. The source of thermal energy and how energy flows throughout the layers. (Hint: think of the cause of the convection currents)

Answers

The main layers of Earths interior are the inner core, the outer core, the mantle and the crust.

What is the indirect evidence that helped us determine the layers?

Use of seismic waves is the indirect evidence that helped us determine the layers. When earthquakes occur they produce seismic waves.

The flow of matter occurs by convection. The dense crust subducts back into the mantle exert forces on crustal plates that then move, producing tectonic activity.

So we can conclude that The main layers of Earths interior are the inner core, the outer core, the mantle and the crust.

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how do density and convection current cause movement on earth?

Answers

Lighter (less dense), warm material rises while heavier (more dense) cool material sinks. It is this movement that creates circulation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth. In the atmosphere, as air warms it rises, allowing cooler air to flow in underneath, hope this helps !

Fill in the blanks.
Question 1:
_______or _____ ___ lines in layers of rock indicate that rock is ______________. There is __ ______ in the geologic record.

Question 2:
In order for an _______________ to separate rock layers, the layers must have __________ __________ already. Intrusions are always __________ than the layers they cut through.

Question 3:
The youngest rock layers are on __________ and the oldest are on the ______________

Answers

The youngest layer present on the top whereas the oldest layer is present at the bottom.

Which layer is youngest or oldest?

Quartz or calcite lines in layers of rock indicate that rock has minerals.

The youngest rock layers are present on the upper while on the other hand, the oldest are present on the bottom side because new layers are formed when there more sediments deposited on the layer.

So we can conclude that the youngest layer present on the top whereas the oldest layer is present at the bottom.

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A population contains a lot of diversity in genetic traits.

What condition does this describe?


variation


competition


overproduction


differential reproduction

Answers

Variation, diversity - different types of GENETIC traits to me

The primary site of lipid digestion and absorption is the.

Answers

Answer:

The small intestine

Explanation:

trust me

The Small intestine

PLEASE HURRY! Pre-lab: When viewing nodule cells through a microscope, how can we determine which cells are infected with bacteria?

Question 6 options:

A. The cells that are larger are infected.


B. The cells that are smaller are infected.


C. The infected cells may be pink.


D. The infected cells will be colorless.


Both A and C


Both B and D

Answers

When viewing nodule cells through a microscope,cells that are infected with bacteria will be larger and may be pink; both options A and C.

What are signs of infections?

The signs of infection by a disease-causing organisms in another organism include inflammation, and a change in the coloration of that organism.

An infection of root nodules will be indicated by swelling and change in coloration.

Therefore, when viewing nodule cells through a microscope, cells that are infected with bacteria will be larger and may be pink.

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Which pollutant is a constituent of soot? a. methane b. black carbon c. hfcs d. pops e. tropospheric ozone

Answers

The pollutant that constitutes soot is black carbon. Details about soot can be found below.

What is soot?

Soot is a fine black or dull brown particles of amorphous carbon and tar, produced by the incomplete combustion of coal.

Based on the above definition of soot, it suggests that carbon is a major constituent.

Soot is an environmental pollutant that causes harm when inhaled by biotic components of the environment.

Therefore, the pollutant that constitutes soot is black carbon.

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Electrons have a small negative charge.
True
False

Answers

true

Explanation:

Electrons have a negitive, while protons have a positive change. protons and electrons have the same size, theybare just opposite. hope this helps!

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Electrons negative, Protons Positive.

Which best describes the Big Bang Theory?
A. Stars burn off their fuel, expand, and shed their shells.
B. Matter was compressed into a single point and then exploded
outward to form the universe.
C. A black hole exploded, creating stars.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

before the big bang there was a lot of nothing packed into nothing.matter and time. space and stars did not exist till then scientists haven't found a way yet to know what was there before the big bang, so we cannot say stars exploded or a black hole died. but what we can say is that very dense pinprick very very very very very dense pinprick of nothing-ness expanded and created matter as it heated up

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Our universe began with an explosion of space itself - the Big Bang. Starting from extremely high density and temperature, space expanded, the universe cooled, and the simplest elements formed. Gravity gradually drew matter together to form the first stars and the first galaxies.

Did you understand what a control in an experiment was? meowsis

Answers

Answer:

A control in an experiment is a replica used to confirm that the results or changes in the dependent variable/s are caused by the independent variable values or treatments. There are different kinds of controls according to the experiment, for example,  no treatment can be applied, or for example in laboratory experiments, there are controls to check that the reactives function properly, making a replica with them but without the sample that is being measured.

Explanation:

According to these data, the unknown bacterial
species is most closely related to
1) species l
2) species ll
3) species lll
4) species lV

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

species IV

Species IV is most closely related
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