Stalingrad is now called Volgograd, a city located in southwestern Russia on the Volga River.
What is Volgograd?Volgograd, formerly Tsaritsyn and Stalingrad, is a city and administrative center of Volgogradoblast, southwestern Russia.
In 1589, Volgograd was founded as the fortress of Tsaritsyn to protect newly acquired Russian territory along the Volga. Joseph Stalin organized the defense of the city in a major battle against the White Russian armies during the Russian Civil War, and the city was later renamed in his honor.
From August 1942 to February 1943, one of the decisive battles of World War II took place there. The German armies, at the limit of their advance, attempted to capture Stalingrad after bitter fighting during which the city was reduced to rubble, an army group of some 300,000 men was annihilated, and the German salient was cut off.
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After the Congress of Vienna who came to control the areas that had been under French control? Why would the Congress do this?
The areas that had been under the control of France came under the control of - thanks to the Congress of Vienna - Austria, Prussia, Russia, and the United Kingdom because these were the victorious countries.
What happened after the Congress of Vienna?The Congress of Vienna brought peace to Europe after the Napoleonic Wars and gave back the lands that France had controlled the the nations that held them. This happened in the case of Austria.
Prussia and the United Kingdom also gained some areas because they had been the ones to defeat Napoleon the second time and Russia also gained land for the same reason of having beaten Napoleon.
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The creation of the American Colonization Society galvanized free blacks to claim their rights as Americans and demand that they receive the same freedoms as white citizens of the country. Trus or False
The given statement is true. The founding of the American Colonization Society inspired free blacks to assert their citizenship rights and demand the same freedoms as white Americans.
- More information about the American Colonization Society :
- In order to transfer free African-Americans to Africa as an alternative to emancipation in the United States, the American Colonization Society (ACS) was established in 1817. The group founded a colony on the west coast of Africa in 1822, and Liberia became an independent country in 1847.
- Lack of interest on the part of free blacks, resistance from some abolitionists, and the size and expense of moving so many people were three factors that prevented the movement from being very successful.
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According to the map of electoral college votes per state, which state has the LEAST
electoral college votes?
Alaska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Delaware, District of Columbia, Montana, Vermont and Wyoming are the states with least electoral college votes.
Based on the Census, electoral votes are distributed among the States. Every State is given a certain number of votes, two for each of its senators in the U.S. Senate and another number of votes proportional to the number of its Congressional districts, based on the number of senators and representatives in its U.S. Congressional delegation.
Voters go to the polls to choose the president of the United States every four years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November. The electors, who formally select the president through the electoral college, are determined by the public's votes. The total number of representatives and senators from a state determines the number of electors the state will receive. In 1961, the Twenty-third Amendment was passed, giving Washington, D.C., electoral college representation.
Electoral college is the system through which the president and vice president of the United States are chosen, the electoral college. The United States Constitution's authors created it to offer an election procedure that was practical, enticing, and consistent with a republican form of government.
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Augustus was Julius Caesar’s great nephew, and his heir why then is there a gap between their leadership?
The reason why there was a gap between the leadership of Augustus and Julius Caesar was as a result of a series of Roman Civil Wars.
Why did Augustus take time to succeed Caesar?When Julius Caesar was assassinated, Augustus (Octavian at the time) called up armies to hunt down those who did so and allied with Mark Antony. This led to the Civil War that defeated Brutus.
Mark Anthony and Augustus fell out however, and went to war with each other. After a long time, Augustus was finally able to defeat Anthony in Egypt and become the most powerful figure in Rome which then allowed him to finally take over from Julius Caesar.
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What was the primary cause of the Great Famine of 1315–1322?
Regional warfare disrupting agriculture
An unprecedented series of locust swarms
Prolonged rainfall killing crops through flooding
An extraordinary period of warmth
The correct answer for this question is Prolonged rainfall killing crops through flooding.
Prior to the Great Famine of 1315, Europe had enjoyed an unusually warm period of nearly three and a half centuries, this is known today as the Medieval Warm Period, precipitating in population booms in the continent, thanks to optimum grain production as a result of the weather.
What resulted after the Medieval Warm Period or MWP, was a period in European history called the Little Ice Age or LIA as the North Atlantic went through a cooling period that did not dissipate for two years, resulting in abnormally heavy rains in much of the continent and severe winters.
This event in turn caused grain harvests to fail as fields were soaked and flooded, resulting in skyrocketing prices of bread, subsequently animal feed, meat, spices, and others.
As the summer of 1317 began, the weather began to return to normal; however after two years of food shortage, the population had already succumbed to a variety of diseases, it had left a lasting consequence to the continent, which will have worse luck just 30 years later thanks to the Bubonic Plague.
The lack of basic foodstuff meant that the population was forced to find other means to nourish themselves, from peasants to nobles alike. The grain harvest failure would create such shortage that it wasn't until ten years after, that food supply gradually returned to normal levels; and population of the continent began to rise again.
It is estimated that around a quarter of Europe's population died due to the famine.
Therefore from all the options presented in the question, the answer is Prolonged rainfall killing crops through flooding,
Remarks:
Even though that period saw regional warfare, it did not disrupt agriculture.
The extraordinary period of warmth or the MWP happened prior to the famine, resulting in population boom, overflow of food supplies, and trade.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
Prolonged rainfall killing crops through flooding
Veterans day was originally celebrated one year after the completion of which war?.
Answer:World War I
Explanation:
These memorial gestures all took place on November 11, giving universal recognition to the celebrated ending of World War I fighting at 11 a.m., November 11, 1918 (the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month). The day became known as “Armistice Day.”
Answer:
this is one is hard 45
Explanation:
ssmlas
During the Counter-Reformation, what was the outcome of the Council of Trent?
A.The Catholic Church protected holy sites from vandals.
B.The Catholic Church banned the sale of indulgences by the clergy.
C.The Catholic Church re-examined the Church’s position on the divinity of Christ.
D.The Catholic Church maintained most of their beliefs.
Answer: C.The Catholic Church re-examined the Church’s position on the divinity of Christ.
Explanation:
Option C is correct as During Counter - Reformation, the catholic church re-examined the church's position on the divinity of christ.
What is Counter Reformation ?
In the history of Christianity, the Roman Catholic efforts directed in the 16th and early 17th centuries both against the Protestant Reformation and toward internal renewal are referred to as Counter-Reformation, also known as Catholic Reformation or Catholic Revival. In response to the Protestant challenge, the Roman Catholic Church rid itself of the abuses and ambiguities that had fostered rebellion before starting, with varying degrees of success, to recapture the schismatic branches of Western Christianity.
The Counter-Reformation was successful in ending church abuses, reaffirming the church's sacraments and beliefs, and motivating the Jesuits to propagate Catholicism throughout the world. thus catholic church re-examined the church's position on the divinity of christ.
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What does this tell you about president jefferson’s motivations for making the louisiana purchase?.
Future protection, expansion, prosperity, and the mystery of unknown lands this tell you about President Jefferson’s motivations for making the Louisiana Purchase.
Prosperity is the flourishing, thriving, nice fortune and a hit social popularity. Prosperity often produces profuse wealth and various factors can be profusely rich at all levels, consisting of happiness and fitness. Prosperity is the kingdom of developing and flourishing. Wealth is the US of having or proudly owning quite a little cash (despite the fact that you could have wealth of anything). there may be a strong connection between wealth and prosperity.
Prosperity is fulfillment or the nation of fulfillment, especially monetary or material fulfillment. Prosperity regularly implies achievement in terms of wealth, health, and happiness. proper prosperity is the experience of abundance, the sense that you have the proper to live a brilliant lifestyle. it is fitness, wealth, happiness, delight, peace, religion, preference, statistics, being in music with the go with the flow of the universe, and capable of getting maintaining the abundance of God.
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What was the "American Dream" in the 1950s?
1.
2.
3.
4.
What provides the most accurate description of the Columbian Exchange?
The Columbian Exchange is best described as bringing African populations to the Western Hemisphere, European and African food to the Western Hemisphere, and African and European diseases to the Western Hemisphere.
The term "Columbian Exchange" refers to the movement of diseases, technology, and living things between the Old World that Columbus left behind and the New World he discovered. While some of the trades were unintentional, the explorers purposefully brought food and animals to others.
It was significant because it led to the mingling of mortal diseases that decimated the Native American population, as well as their crops, livestock, products, and trade routes.
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What happened at the Haymarket Square Incident?
Question 1 options:
A rally held to demand fair work conditions erupted in chaos when an individual threw a bomb at police.
A group of anarchists storm the police station in Chicago in an attempt to free their leader.
Stacks of hay were set on fire in a market square in Chicago to protest farmers in Illinois.
Answer
The first choice
Explanation:
The United States purchased the Louisiana Territory in 1803 after diplomatic negotiations with
a. Spain.
b. Russia.
c. France.
d. Great Britain.
Answer: c. France.
Explanation:
c. France.
what was the federal reserve act
In order to give the country a more secure, adaptable, and stable monetary and financial system, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 established the Federal Reserve System as the country's central bank. The law describes several aspects of the System's operations and responsibilities in addition to outlining the System's goals, structure, and functions.
What led to the creation of the Federal Reserve?Bank runs caused by a particularly bad crisis in 1907 wreaked havoc on the frail banking system and eventually prompted Congress to draft the Federal Reserve Act in 1913.
In order to deal with these banking panics, the Federal Reserve System was initially established. The Central Bank, which would be in charge of monetary policy, was introduced by the Act with the intention of establishing some degree of economic stability in the United States.
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describe the experience between haitians and dominicans over the global market
Political unrest, natural disasters, and an armed conflict that led to the Dominican Republic's independence in 1844 have all occurred in these bordering nations, but they have also successfully negotiated border and labor agreements, conducted commercial trade, and developed a relationship of cooperation and ongoing communication on issues of mutual interest.
What do you mean by Global market?A global market involves the trade of goods, services, and labor everywhere in the world and is not restricted to any particular geographical areas.
According to reports, the ordinary Haitian is far more likely to be unemployed and roughly ten times poorer than the average Dominican. Infant mortality is twice as high as it is in Haiti.
Therefore, Successful border and labor agreements, business transactions, and a relationship of collaboration and ongoing communication on issues of common interest
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although louis ix was generally supportive of the papacy, he simultaneously maintained the monarchy's independence from ecclesiastical authority, as exemplified by which of the following?
Louis XI 's inability to support excommunication decisions made by the church until he could assess the merits of each case on its own.
- More about Louis IX :
- Louis XI, king of France (1461–1483) and a member of the House of Valois, was born in Bourges, France, on July 3, 1423, and died in Plessis-les-Tours on August 30, 1483. Louis XI carried on his father Charles VII's efforts to fortify and unite France following the Hundred Years' War.
- He was a guy of tremendous brilliance and subtle cunning, and unlike many others, he knew what to do with the nation when he was made king.
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Question 12(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
Which statement best describes installment plans?
O Consumers made small, regular payments on large purchases.
O Consumers saved small amounts each month towards a large purchase.
O Businesses paid workers each week for work they had completed.
O Businesses had workers install the same piece on every product.
Large purchases were paid for in regular installments by consumers.
What was the momentary impact of the presentation of portion anticipates the U.S. economy?
As consumers spent more and more money, the economy expanded quickly.
What exactly is a payment plan?
Credit systems known as "installment plans" allow customers to pay for goods or services in installments over a predetermined time frame.In the 1920s, people could buy the following things with an installment plan:radios, phonographs, pianos, household appliances, automobile parts, and furniture are all included.
What were installment plans used for?
A method for purchasing goods over time is an installment plan.You pay the seller on a regular basis until you have paid the full amount after some time.
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By 1860, the significance of Britain to the southern economy was based on the fact that:
Question 21 options:
Britain provided most of the slaves to the South.
Britain was the major consumer of southern tobacco.
British consumers sparked the growth of the thriving southern indigo trade.
Britain had pledged itself to protect the institution of slavery.
Britain was a major importer of southern cotton.
By 1860, the significance of Britain to the southern economy was based on the fact that: Britain was a major importer of southern cotton.
One impact the importation of cotton had on great britain was that it fueled lots of the Industrial Revolution, which was heavily dependent on cotton to duel the booming textile industry. In Europe, cotton fabrics were well-known in the 1600s, and the East India Company brought unique cotton fabrics to Britain for use in manufacturing.Since this was more reasonable than silk, working class were intrigued by its utilization.By 1700s, England made India as crude wellspring of cottons as they import and produce materials across Europe.The middle class of Britain was so concerned about hygiene by the 1800s that demand for cotton skyrocketed, and Britain eventually overtook India as the largest producer of cotton textiles.
Britain forbade the Central Powers from buying cotton, so they do buy surplus from the United States.Biblical passages were frequently used by Southern slaveholders to justify slavery.The people who safeguarded bondage adapted to the situation set out by the Abolitionists.Economics, history, religion, legality, social good, and even humanitarianism were used by supporters of slavery to support their arguments.The Focal Powers can be alluded to as the Focal Domains, and they fills in as the piece of alliances who battled The Second Great War, they contains German Realm, Austria-Hungary and others.
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The Cold War suddenly turned hot in June 1950 in these regions.
a. North Vietnam and South Vietnam
b. North Korea and South Korea
c. East Berlin and West Berlin
d. the Balkans
The cold war suddenly turned hot in North Korea and South Korea on June 1950. The correct answer is option(b).
Cold War, the open still limited competition that grew after World War II between the United States and the Soviet Union and their particular partners. The Cold War was waged on governmental, financial, and indoctrination fronts and had only restricted alternatives to arms. During the Cold War, North Korea supported apiece Soviet Union, China, and different partners, while South Korea supported one United States and allured Western colleagues.
North Korea proposed to militarily overcome South Korea and accordingly unite Korea under the communist North Korea establishment. Concerned that the Soviet Union and Communist China's ability have heartened this encroachment, President Harry S. It was named the Cold War cause neither the Soviet Union nor the United States correctly asserted war on each other.
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Which of the following problems contributed to the decline of both the Mali Empire and the Songhai Empire?
Gunpowder weaponry
Disputes between Christians and Muslims
Unclear succession between kings
Prolonged droughts and famine
Unclear succession between kings contributed to the decline of both the Mali Empire and the Songhai Empire. Thus, option 'C' is the correct option.
What factors led to the decline of both the Mali and Songhai empires?The Mali empire peaked in the middle of the 13th century during Mansa Musa's leadership. However, the territories Mansa Musa had captured split apart under his son's authority following his death. As the Mali kingdom waned, the Songhai empire rose to power and established itself as a major trading hub.
However, because of internal strife, the Songhai empire quickly began to lose strength and had to contend with many invasions because of its size. Civil warfare, the discovery of new trade routes, and the rising of the neighboring Songhai Empire all contributed to the fall of the Mali Empire in the 1460s, but it did continue to rule over a tiny portion of the western empire into the 17th century.
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Answer:
Unclear succession
Explanation:
The person above is right! Got it right on the test <3
Describe the Bedouin way of life.What were their ideals?
The Bedouin are nomadic desert dwellers. They primarily inhabit the Arabian and Syrian deserts, the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, and the Sahara Desert.
What were the Bedouins' beliefs?Although a few Bedouin societies in Jordan have remained Christian since the early Islamic period, Sunni Muslims constitute the vast majority of Bedouin. The statement of faith, the five daily ritual prayers, alms giving, fasting, and the trip to Mecca constitute the Five Pillars of Islam.
There are around 4 million Bedouin worldwide. Bedouin people live in both Israel and Jordan. The majority of Bedouins are herders who migrate into the desert during the rainy winter season and return to cultivated land during the dry summer months. Bedouin tribes have traditionally been classified based on the animal species that provide the majority of their income.
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The most successful trading partner of James Oglethorpe was which group?
O the French
O The Native Americans
O The Spanish
O The Russians
Which of the following could be the focus of a recall in Oklahoma?
A.governor
B.lieutenant governor
C.mayor
D.voter
......a contract that Spain signed to get slaves from Portugal
Jacques-Louis David painted the revolutionary Marat to look like:
1)a Marat
2) a heroic conqueror
3)royalty
4)a monster
Analyze and explain the varying attitudes of arabs regarding non arab foreigners?
The Arabs are known to treat the foreigners that come to their nations with dignity but they have a little to the things that they are allowed to do in the nations.
The darker foreigners are sometimes treated with less dignity compared to the ways that they treat those that are from the western world. This does not apply to all Arabs though.
Who is a foreigner?Any person who is not a citizen or national of a certain country is considered an alien in legal terms, however nomenclature varies to some extent based on the continent or region. However, the word "alien" is more frequently used to refer to a foreigner.
A foreign national, for instance, is anything or someone who is neither a citizen nor a national of the United States in the United States and its territories.
The person that visits the Arabs are known to abide mostly to the laws and the strict religion of the people there. Most of the laws are centered on their religion.
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2. How were the British soldiers involved in the incident? What about the colonist?
what is..
British Point of View:
Americans Point of View:
Topic: Propaganda in American History The Boston Massacre
The American Point of View is that On March 5, 1770, British soldiers opened fire on a raucous group of colonists, killing five and injuring others. "The basis of American Independence was formed that night," wrote John Adams.
The British soldiers would have been enraged at the "false depiction" of the Boston Massacre. The troops would contend that the episode was an act of self-defense in response to the colonists' aggressive acts and not a slaughter at all. The topic referenced is The Boston Massacre.
What is the Boston Massacre about?It is to be noted that according to the American Point of View by etching a now-famous image showing British soldiers callously executing American colonists, Paul Revere fanned anti-British sentiment. It portrayed the British as the instigators, despite the fact that the colonists initiated the conflict.
It also showed the military as savage guys while the colonists were presented as gentlemen.
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How did the weakening of the Soviet Union affect?
Answer:
The weakening of the Soviet Union led to the fall of communism in Eastern Europe and the end of the Cold War. Moreover, Led to increase in the number of people who were able to practice religion.
Explanation:
The weakening of the Soviet Union affected the world in many ways.
They include:
The Cold War came to an end. The Soviet Union and the United States were no longer enemies, and they were able to work together on many issues. The Soviet Union's collapse led to the breakup of the country into many smaller nations. This created instability in the region and allowed terrorist groups to operate more freely. The collapse of the Soviet Union led to a decrease in the number of nuclear weapons in the world, which made the world a safer place.Led to increase in the number of people who were able to practice religion as the Union no longer had the ability to suppress religious beliefs.It weakened those with Communist dictatorships. Because the countries with Communist dictatorships were all closely related to the soviet union.
More about the weakening of the soviet union.
The Berlin Wall served as a physical reflection of the so-called Iron Curtain and the political divisions in Europe for almost three decades. Mikhail Gorbachev took over the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in 1985 with the goal of reforming the nation's administration and economy. In an effort to start mend fences with Western European nations and the US, he dismantled the secret police and instituted perestroika (economic restructuring). Students today can learn how the end of the Cold War affected U.S. and Soviet relations and how it contributed to the current political and economic environment between the two nations by studying the effects of the collapse of the USSR.To learn more Weakening of the soviet union refer to:
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what did peter the great fail to do?
"Peter, The Great failed in establishing a "European alliance" opposing the Ottoman Empire. During his journeys he got fascinated in starting a war against Sweden, a powerful nation in northern Europe, at that times."
"Peter III was the ruler of Russia for only six months in 1762 , until he was dethroned and assassinated by his wife, "Catherine the Great" .His military policies also failed , the taxes on farmers was increased threefold during his rule because of the increase in industries and mining , thus , Russian serfs became more cruel and widened the level between nobles and farmers ."
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the concept of kairos has to do with using the best argumentative approach, given the historical and social moment in which an argument is made.
The idea of Kairos refers to choosing the most effective persuasive strategy for the historical and social context in which an argument is being delivered. Kairos is all about timing your approach and adjusting your plan, frequently by creating an opportunity to make a point.
Explain the significance of Kairos.A rhetorical technique called kairos takes into account the zeitgeist of a message or argument as well as its timeliness. The best arguments, pitches, and advertisements use components from all three major tactics. The audience is significant, and so, Kairos is significant. Since rhetoric is about communication, you need to consider your audience, including what they can contribute to the discussion, their perspectives on the subject, and how they will likely react to your message.
Kairos is obviously a component of communication. Readers and listeners are concrete human people who exist in a certain place and time, not abstract concepts. It's imperative to take it because that location and time will impact how they perceive your communication. In essence, the idea of kairos is one approach to consider what is suitable in a certain circumstance.
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Which division of Christianity acknowledge the Pope as its leader?
Northern
O Eastern
O Southern
O Western
The division of Christianity acknowledges the Pope as its leader is O Western.
God in Christianity is assumed to be the eternal, splendid being who created and preserves all matters. Christians trust in a monotheistic conception of God, which is each transcendent (totally impartial of, and eliminated from, the cloth universe) and immanent (concerned inside the fabric universe).
Jesus, was a religious leader revered in Christianity, one of the international's major religions. He is seemed by most Christians because of the Incarnation of God.
For Christians, Abraham is seen because the “father of the religion” and is commemorated for his obedience. The Apostle Paul expands the idea of being a descendent of Abraham whilst he writes in his letter to the Galatians: “So additionally Abraham believed God, and it turned into credited to him as righteousness.”
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one of the reasons that the great chicago fire of 1871 was so immense was because most of the buildings were made of
One of the most significant catastrophes in American history was the 1871 Great Chicago Fire.
The great city of Chicago was destroyed practically overnight.Before the fire, there was a significant drought that made everything dry and flammable. Then, the O'Leary barn caught fire and spread throughout the city.There were numerous attempts to put out the fire, but there were too many errors and issues at first.Many people were left homeless after the fire, and they had to help rebuild their city.Numerous people were harmed by the terrible 1871 Great Chicago Fire.People were affected in a way that would alter them and the city forever, and it destroyed the entire city of Chicago.
The cause of the fire is unknown, but a better building structure at the time could have prevented it.The extensive damage to the majority of the city's wooden structures is explained by the rapid spread of the fire, which was caused by a prolonged drought in that summer, strong winds from the southwest, and the rapid destruction of the water pumping system. City officials never found out what caused the fire.
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