The concentrations of sodium and potassium ions are very different inside and outside a neuron. What contributes to these differences

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The sodium potassium pump. The resting potential of the neuron is -70mV due to the fact that more sodium ions are inside the cell than potassium ions. The resting potential is a result of different concentrations inside and outside the neuron.

That's all that I remember hope it helps


Related Questions

is the DNA in the form of chromatin or chromosomes when a cell finished cytokinesis

Answers

Answer:

Cell cycle consists of interphase and mitosis. During interphase there are 3 phases- G1, S and G2 phases. G1 is the resting phase after previous mitotic phase, S phase is DNA synthesis phase and G2 phase is again resting phase.

DNA synthesis occurs before mitotic phase which is the actual cell division phase and chromosomes are condensed during mitotic phase therefore it's in the chromatin form that DNA is synthesised.

Explanation:

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An animal that lives part of its life on land and part in water is known as what?

Answers

The answer is Amphibians.

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Sandatone-1

Igneous Rocks-4

Shale-2

Limestone-3

Explanation:

Which characteristics would be present in an air mass that develops over the Canadian Plains near the Arctic Circle?

Answers

la verdad no se la repuesta si me la hubiera sabido si te la hubiera dicho

Look at the table for energy used in activities. Ella does 2 hours of dancing a week, plays football for 1 hour a week, and goes swimming for 0.5 hours a week. She has a mass of 55kg. How much extra energy will she need a week in order to do these activities?

Answers

Ella requires 3905 kJ of energy to do 2 hours of dancing a week, 1 hour of football a week, and 0.5 hours of swimming a week.

Ella, with a mass of 55 kg, does a series of activities in a week.

Let's calculate how much energy she needs for each activity in total.

Dancing

Ellas does 2 hours of dancing a week, which consumes 18 kJ/kg.h.

2 h × 55 kg × 18 kJ/kg.h =  1980 kJ

Football

Ella plays 1 hour of football a week, which consumes 25 kJ/kg.h.

1 h × 55 kg × 25 kJ/kg.h =  1375 kJ

Swimming

Ella goes swimming for 0.5 hours a week, which consumes 20 kJ/kg.h.

0.5 h × 55 kg × 20 kJ/kg.h =  550 kJ

Total energy expenditure

E = 1980 kJ + 1375 kJ + 550 kJ = 3905 kJ

Ella requires 3905 kJ of energy to do 2 hours of dancing a week, 1 hour of football a week, and 0.5 hours of swimming a week.

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which of the following is a property of water?

a. polar molecule
b. regulates temperature
c. universal solvent
d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

The main properties of water are its polarity, cohesion, adhesion, surface tension, high specific heat, and evaporative cooling, which essentially categorizes all of the above.

Answer: All of the above

A red flower RR and a purple flower BR have 4 offspring how many will be red blue and purple? Complete a Punnett square

Answers

Answer:

So three of the offspring will be red, blue and purple and one will be purple.

hope that's correct and it helps

This question is in accordance with the mendel law of independent assortment which stated that two alleles assort independently during gamete formation. Therefore, the resultant punnett square will show flower having the genotype of RB and purple color as its phenotype.  See Attachment for punnet square results.

Carbon is rare in that it does NOT bond with any other elements.

Select one:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

-Carbon has 4 electrons in its outer shell

-It can achieve a full outer shell by forming Covalent Bonds

How does DNA analysis help scientists better understand evolution

Answers

The scientist see the transmission of DNA in Genes

Phenomenon: Miss Westbrook visited family in Aspen last spring. Aspen is in Colorado and has an elevation of 8,000-9,000 feet. The Bay Area has an elevation of 0-100 feet. Miss Westbrook’s breathing and heart rate both sped up every time she went hiking or skiing in Aspen. Why do you think this happened?

Hint: Your brain regulates the rate and depth of your breathing to match the needs of your body for 02 intake and CO2 removal.

Breathing rate refers to the number of breaths per minute.

Answers

This happened due to the low air pressure in the highest areas of Colorado, which made hard the intake of air.

Air pressure is fewer as the elevation in an area increases. In other words, the air over us is less, so the pressure that it makes is lower.

Miss Westbrook's heart rate and breathing sped up due to the low air pressure that she experimented with when ascending or when skiing in Aspen, which is very elevated. As the pressure is lower, not much air can enter the lungs, so her brain increases the breath rate to obtain the same amount of oxygen that her body had when breathing normally on the Bay. As there is not enough oxygen in her body, the brain also increases the heart rate to match the rhythm of the breath and deliver the scarce oxygen to the different parts of the body.

In conclusion, the increase in the heart and breath rate happens due to the low air pressure in elevated areas that makes our body find ways to compensate for the decrease in the amount of oxygen that our body can take.

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Plzzz help me I need help I gotta turn this in tomorrow

Answers

Answer: 4.

Explanation:

Ethyl alcohol is formed in aerobic respiration .

True or false ​

Answers

Answer:

Mark me brainliest (⌒▽⌒)(⌒▽⌒)

Explanation:

In the alcoholic fermentation, (by yeast, a unicellular fungi) incomplete oxidation of glucose is achieved under anaerobic condition by a set of reactions where the pyruvic acid is converted to carbon dioxide and ethanol.

in a water molecule the hydrogen and oxygen atoms hold together by sharing

Answers

Answer:

covalent bonds.

Explanation:

Covalent bonds happen when two atoms - in this case, hydrogen and oxygen - share electrons with each other.

Answer:

covalent bonds

Explanation:

duh

The most common elements for
life are CHONP.
The letter N symbolizes the
element...
A. nether.
B. nitrogen.
C. non-biotic.

Answers

The letter N in the most common elements for life CHONP indicates (B) Nitrogen.

Elements are the smallest unit that cannot be broken down further. Each element comprises of specific protons, neutrons and electrons. These elements are essential for living organisms as well. The most common elements inside living body are: CHONP, i.e., Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and Phosphorus.

Nitrogen is the element in the periodic table with an atomic number 7. It is a very essential element in living organisms because it acts as an important constituent of compounds like nucleic acids, amino acids, proteins, etc. In plants it is a part of chlorophyll.

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The light-dependent reactions change _____ in to the molecules _____ and _____.

Answers

light energy i think?????

What happens to the membrane protein (gray) when it is activated by the signal molecules?

Answers

Answer:

The receptor protein that is embedded in the cellular membrane must accept the signal.

Explanation:

When it receives the signal this protein will then go through a conformational change. This will change the shape and how it interacts with the molecules around it. Different receptor protein will act in different ways.

Answer:

As their name implies, GPCRs interact with G proteins in the plasma membrane. When an external signaling molecule binds to a GPCR, it causes a conformational change in the GPCR. This change then triggers the interaction between the GPCR and a nearby G protein.

What happens to the membrane protein (gray) when it is activated by the signal molecules?

The membrane protein interacts with the nearby GPCR.

I do believe that i need help.

Answers

If none of the flower colors being bred don't show dominance, it would be pink only because if one showed dominance, than it means you would see that flower and that flower color only. Mixing red with white create pink, and therefore pink would be the only type of flower to have.

how oil reservoirs are found

Answers

Answer:

A petroleum reservoir or oil and gas reservoir is a subsurface accumulation of hydrocarbons contained in porous or fractured rock formations. Such reservoirs form when kerogen (ancient plant matter) is created in surrounding rock by the presence of high heat and pressure in the Earth's crust.

Explanation:

Answer:

it is the oil. we want to mine from soil

why is there no enzyme to digest vitamins​

Answers

Answer:

Vitamins are used in their original form by the cells. They are either water soluble or fat soluble, hence no enzyme is required to digest vitamins. They are absorbed directly from the digestive tract, transported by blood to the cells, and the cells absorb and use them whenever they need.

Compared to other routes of administration, ________ is the most complicated way for a drug to enter the bloodstream.

Answers

Answer: the answer is oral consumption

Compared to other routes of administration, oral consumption is the most complicated way for a drug to enter the bloodstream.

How many ways can drugs enter the bloodstream?Substances can enter the body in different ways. Drugs can be smoked, inhaled, injected, swallowed (tablets, capsules, liquids), or applied transdermally (applied to the skin). Most of the drugs are taken orally and broken down in the gastrointestinal tract. Once the drug arrives, it is broken down by stomach acid before passing through the liver and into the bloodstream. Medicines can be taken in a variety of ways, including swallowing, inhaling, absorbing through the skin, and injecting. Each method has advantages and disadvantages, and not all methods can be used with all drugs. After the tablet is swallowed, it is usually absorbed through the stomach wall into the blood. These take effect within minutes, but usually take 1-2 hours to reach peak blood levels.

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the part of the eye that determines eye color is the

Answers

Answer:

It is the iris that determines eye color.

Explanation:

A person's eye color results from pigmentation of a structure called the iris, which surrounds the black hole in the center of the eye, the pupil. It helps control how much light can enter the eye. The color of the iris can obviously range from blue, green, brown and I think grey too if fiction books can be trusted lol

We need to recycle our waste because Earth is a closed system with respect to
matter, and new matter does not enter the environment. Agree or disagree

Answers

I disagree because although recycling is good, Earth firstly is not a closed system and new matter enters the environment all the time, such as comets.

In terms of matter, the Earth is often referred to as a closed system. In other words, the total amount of matter on Earth neither changes nor becomes more or less; Instead, it can take on different forms due to different processes.  So, I am agree with this statement.

Although the Sun provides the world with continuous energy, most of the actual matter on Earth is recycled and used in various cycles. Recycling of waste is important because it enables us to recover useful materials and resources, reducing the need for mining new raw materials from the earth. Recycling helps us to reduce the environmental damage caused by the extraction and disposal of waste as well as the depletion of natural resources. It helps maintain long-term equilibrium inside a closed system of matter on Earth.

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Energy from hot magma is called
a magnetic
b. geothermal


C)nuclear
d hydroelectric
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.) Geothermal

Which of the following vitamins helps prevent night blindness?
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin E
D. Vitamin K

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin A

Explanation:

Vitamin helps corrects deficiency and  improve night blindness.

The graph below shows the number of push-ups a
student completed in each of four 2-minute trials (A-
D) during a 15-minute exercise period.
70-1
65
60
Trial A
50
45
Trial B
Number of Push-ups
Trial
25
20
15
10
Trial D
5
0
D
2 3 4
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Time in Minutes
The concentration of lactic acid in the student's
muscle tissue was most likely greatest during trial
A) A В) В
C) C D) D

Answers

Option D has the highest concentration of lactic acid in the student's muscle tissue.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Lactic acid increases its concentrations in the muscle due to a high physical effort in anaerobic conditions.This promotes a lack of oxygenation in the muscle, which through contractions, causes the cell to partially catabolize glucose molecules.The result of this is the creation of two pyruvic acid molecules, which will react with NADH2 molecules, creating lactic acid, which will build up in the muscle as the exercise continues.

As we can see in the information presented above, option D shows the performance of flexions with more intensity and for a longer period, which justifies a greater accumulation of lactic acid in the muscle.

It is important to remember that the accumulation of lactic acid in the muscle is a negative situation and that it can cause muscle pain and fatigue.

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5 blem. ections: Read each question carefully and select the correct answer. Write your wer on a separate sheet of paper. This pertains to a view, a judgment, or an appraisal about a particular matter. a a. fact b. hearsay copinion d. assertion​

Answers

You didn't put up the question for me to answer. You put the choices to choose from, but no question.

What is the relationship between gene expression and human reproduction and development?
plss

Answers

In the same way, cells during development also express specific sets of genes. These patterns of gene expression cause cells to communicate with neighboring cells, resulting in coordinated development into a multicellular organism.

Cell Type
Root hair cell from a plant
Water
25. Complete the chart by describing the function and structure in each cell.
Function
Structural adaptation(s) that enable
the cell to carry out its function.
Un
Soil particles

Answers

Answer:

[tex][tex]\purple{\rule{45pt}{7pt}}\purple{\rule{45pt}{999999pt}}[tex][/tex]

Because they have a wide surface area to speed up absorption, root hair cells are designed to absorb water and mineral ions.

What is the role of root hair cells in plants?

Plants are anchored by root hairs that emerge from the surface of the soil and take up water and minerals.

Vascular tissue in the heart of the root transports food produced in the leaves to the root, while transporting water and minerals away from it.

Its main purposes include anchoring the plant, absorbing water and dissolved minerals and transferring them to the stem, as well as storing reserve food.

Water and nutrients are mostly taken up by root hairs from the rhizosphere.

Therefore, root hair cell have large surface area that enable the cell to carry out its function.

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List 3 powers Congress has.

Answers

Answer: Make laws.

Declare war.

Raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure.

Impeach and try federal officers.

Approve presidential appointments.

Approve treaties negotiated by the executive branch.

Oversight and investigations.

Explanation: Thats all of their powers just choose 3!!

PLEASE HELP, I WILL MARK BRAINIEST
what determines an atom's reactivity?

#1. how many protons the atom contains
#2. how many energy levels the atom contains
#3. whether the atom is a metal or a non-metal
#4. how many valence electrons the atom contains

Answers

Answer:

D) How many valence electrons the atom contains.

Explanation:

This is the only closest one

because the number of electrons in the outermost shell is the correct answer

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