Answer:
SUV Company
The incremental revenue generated from the potential project is:
= $409,940,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price of Standard SUVs = $45,400
Number of Standard SUVs sold annually = 4,200
Luxury SUVs' price per unit = $80,500
Number of Luxury SUVs expected to be sold = 5,600
Reduced number of Standard SUVs sold as a result = 3,300
Lost sales of Standard SUVs = 900 (4,200 - 3,300)
The incremental revenue generated from the potential project is:
Sale revenue from Luxury SUVs = $450,800,000 ($80,500 * 5,600)
Lost revenue from lost sale of
Standard SUVs = 40,860,000 ($45,400 * 900)
Incremental revenue generated = $409,940,000
b) The incremental revenue is the additional revenue generated from the introduction of the Luxury SUVs, excluding the lost revenue from the non-sale of Standard SUVs as a result of the introduction.
Lake Power Sports sells jet skis and other powered recreational equipment. Customers pay one-third of the sales price of a jet ski when they initially purchase the ski, and then pay another one-third each year for the next two years. Because Lake has little information about the ability to collect these receivables, it uses the cost recovery method to recognize revenue on these installment sales. In 2020, Lake began operations and sold jet skis with a total price of $690,000 that cost Lake $345,000. Lake collected $230,000 in 2020, $230,000 in 2021, and $230,000 in 2022 associated with those sales. In 2021, Lake sold jet skis with a total price of $1,860,000 that cost Lake $1,116,000. Lake collected $620,000 in 2021, $430,000 in 2022, and $430,000 in 2023 associated with those sales. In 2023, Lake also repossessed $380,000 of jet skis that were sold in 2021. Those jet skis had a fair value of $142,500 at the time they were repossessed. In 2020, Lake would recognize realized gross profit of:
Answer:
$115,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Lake would recognize realized gross profit
First step is to calculate the Gross profit percentage
Gross profit percentage = [($690,000 − $345,000)/$690,000]
Gross profit percentage =$345,000/$690,000
Gross profit percentage =0.5*100
Gross profit percentage = 50%
Now let calculate the realized gross profit
Realized gross profit=50% × $230,000
Realized gross profit = $115,000
Therefore Lake would recognize realized gross profit of:$115,000
MM Proposition II with taxes: Group of answer choices explains how a firm's WACC increases with the use of financial leverage. reveals how utilizing the tax shield on debt causes an increase in the value of a firm. supports the argument that business risk is determined by the capital structure employed by a firm. supports the argument that the cost of equity decreases as the debt-equity ratio increases. reaches the final conclusion that the capital structure decision is irrelevant to the value of a firm.
Answer:
explains how a firm's WACC increases with the use of financial leverage.
Explanation:
According to the MM Proposition II with taxes, the cost of equity rises with the increases use of debt in the capital structure of a firm.
[tex]r_{e}[/tex] = [tex]r_{o} +( r_{o} - r_{d} )[/tex] × [tex]\frac{D}{E}[/tex]
As cost of equity increases, the firm's WACC increases also
The MM Proposition I with taxes reveals how utilizing the tax shield on debt causes an increase in the value of a firm
Interest rates on 4-year Treasury securities are currently 5.55%, while 6-year Treasury securities yield 7.7%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the question below. Open spreadsheet If the pure expectations theory is correct, what does the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now? Calculate the yield using a geometric average. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
12.13%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now using a geometric average
Yield=((1+6 year rate)^6/(1+4 year rate)^4)^(1/2)-1
Yield =((1+7.7%)^6/(1+5.55%)^4)^(1/2)-1
Yield =0.1213*100
Yield =12.13%
Therefore what the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now
using a geometric average will be 12.13%
You are a jeweler who wants to make sure you have the maximum number of diamonds for sale. You notice that the number of diamonds available drops more when the size is relevant versus when the color is relevant. By comparing these factors, you are conducting a(n) _____ analysis.
Answer:
sensitivity
Explanation:
A financial sensitivity analysis consists of analyzing the variables that influence decisions related to a business. That is, the dependent and independent variables are analyzed and how they will affect the economic results of a company.
This analysis is effective so that companies can make projections about how one variable is directly influenced by another according to the data found, assisting in the financial and economic decision-making process that will contribute to the profitability and positioning of the business.
The following information is given from The Gathering Sound, Inc. for the month of August, 2020: Beginning raw materials inventory $21,600 Ending raw materials inventory $18,600 Beginning work in process inventory $35,000 Ending work in process inventory $37,450 Beginning finished goods inventory $29,340 Ending finished goods inventory $28,995 Raw material purchases $88,210 Direct materials used $89,300 Direct labor used $51,730 Total factory overhead applied $62,076 Calculate the Cost of Goods Sold. a. $203,106 b. $203,656 c. $201,001 d. $200,311 e. $200,656
Answer:
Explanation:
Step 1 : Cost of Goods Manufactured
Step 2 : Cost of Goods Sold
Opening Finished Goods Inventory $29,340
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured
Less Finished Goods Inventory ($28,995)
Cost of Goods Sold
PLEASE HELP!! Imagine you are applying for a job as a babysitter or as a grass-cutter. Write a cover letter that tells the family why you are qualified for the job. Use a proper business letter writing format
I am a devoted babysitter. I have plenty of experience with children. I know how to cook, I am great with tools. I am very independent and have plenty of potentials. I hope you can trust me with your kids or your yard.
ohn Baker, a cash basis calendar year taxpayer, paid the following during the year:Social security tax (withheld from wages) $4,500Real estate taxes $3,200State income tax $3,400Special assessment for installation of sidewalks $1,140Penalty on tax underpayment $300Flat fee for automobile registration $90What itemized deduction may John claim for taxes on his return
Answer:
$6,600
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the itemized deduction that John may claim for taxes on his return
Real estate taxes $3,200
Add State income tax $3,400
Itemized deduction $6,600
($3,200+$3,400)
Therefore the itemized deduction that John may claim for taxes on his return is $6,600
The cost-plus approach: Multiple Choice uses an assumed reasonable profit margin to determine the stand-alone price. refers to contracts where the contractor is not expected to recover all costs incurred in completing the project. is not allowed under ASC Topic 606 guidance for revenue recognition. refers to contracts that are modified from their original terms during the course of the contract.
Answer:
Uses an assumed reasonable profit margin to determine the stand-alone price.
Explanation:
Is the pricing method in which a resonable profit margin is added to the total product cost to determine the sale price of a product.
For Example
Product A Incurred a total cost of $20 to produce one unit. The company XYZ wants to earn 20% profit margin on the cost of the product, hence the price will be $24 ( $20 x ( 1 + 20% ).
The properly formatted question is as follow
The cost-plus approach:
Uses an assumed reasonable profit margin to determine the stand-alone price.
refers to contracts where the contractor is not expected to recover all costs incurred in completing the project.
is not allowed under ASC Topic 606 guidance for revenue recognition.
refers to contracts that are modified from their original terms during the course of the contract.
Cullumber Company issued $445,000, 15-year, 8% bonds at 96. (a) Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2022. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 1 enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017 enter a debit amountenter a debit amount enter a credit amountenter a credit amount enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017enter an account title to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2017
Answer:
Dr Cash $427,200
Dr Discount on Bonds payable $17,800
Cr Bondss payable $445,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the sale of these bonds on January 1, 2022
Dr Cash $427,200
($445,000 × 0.96)
Dr Discount on Bonds payable $17,800
($445,000-$427,200)
Cr Bonds payable $445,000
(Being to record the sale of the bond )
1. Evaluate the situation that Mason and Shepherd find themselves in with respect to their existing employers. What are the legal and ethical issues raised
Answer:
The answer is provided in two separate headings for Mason and Shepherd with regard to the issues faced by them and how to handle them.
Explanation:
Mason
Mason's goal is start a venture by utilising the information received from the company she has worked for. This could lead to the violation of the agreement with her employer with regard to Non-competition, Non-disclosure and Development provisions.
So to tackle this situation she needs to first of all prove that the business is not a competitor of ATS. Moreover, she must refrain from coming into contact of the current customers of ATS. Finally, data kept in her office computer on the details of the new venture is currently under the ownership of ATS. Therefore, she should removed that data. Other than that she could negotiate with ATS with the help of a legal consultant.
Shepherd
Shepherd has signed an agreement with NOVA, where he is being bound to disclose all the inventions he has worked on so far. This problem is more likely on the intellectual property law.
To resolve this issue he could own his inventions by way of patent the translate engines as early as possible. While the process may take some years, it will be protected from NOVA as it would in pending status.
As reported by the Wall Street Journal in its’ article entitled "How Pfizer Set the Cost of its New Drug at $9,850," Pfizer determined that:________.
A. a price below $10,000 (or its determined price of $9,850) for its new drug Ibrance would result in a rapid increase in its marginal costs.
B. a price below $10,000 (or its determined price of $9,850) for its new drug Ibrance would result in a decline in its (total sale) revenues reflecting a price elasticity greater than one (in absolute value) for prices less than $10,000.
C. a price above $10,000 (or its determined price of $9,850) for its new drug Ibrance would result in a decline in its (total sale) revenues reflecting a price elasticity less than one (in absolute value) for prices exceeding $10,000.
D. a price above $10,000 (or its determined price of $9,850) for its new drug Ibrance would result in a decline in its (total sale) revenues reflecting a price elasticity greater than one (in absolute value) for prices exceeding $10,000.
my brain can't process this lol
1. True or false. The first word of your answer has to be either true or false. If the first word of your answer is not true or false, you receive 0 points. If the statement is true you are finished answering. If your answer is false, briefly explain why it is false. a. "If leisure is a normal good, a rise in the wage rate must lead to an increase in the number of hours that an individual wishes to work." b. "A good is inferior only if quantity demanded falls as price falls." c. " If the income effect is greater than the substitution effect and leisure is an inferior good, the labor supply curve will be negatively sloped."
Answer:
a. FALSE, since leisure is a normal good, an increase in the wage rate will result in both substitution and income effect which will decrease the number of hours worked and increase the leisure hours.
b. TRUE
c. FALSE, if leisure is an inferior good, as rise in wages will result in more working hours and les leisure hours, meaning that the labor supply has a positive slope.
A product sells for $210 per unit, and its variable costs per unit are $130. The fixed costs are $420,000. If the firm wants to earn $35,000 after tax income (assume a 30% tax rate), how many units must be sold
Answer:
5,688 units
Explanation:
Target sales = Target Profit + Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
where,
Contribution per unit = Sales - Variable Costs
= $210 - $130 = $80
therefore,
Target sales = ($35,000 + $420,000) ÷ $80 = 5,688 units
what are tresholds in auditing?
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
The materiality threshold in audits refers to the benchmark used to obtain reasonable assurance that an audit does not detect any material misstatement that can significantly impact the usability of financial statements.
Patents are on the books of a British subsidiary of a U.S. firm at a value of 50,000 pounds. The patents were acquired in 2017 when the exchange rate was 1 pound = $1.50. The British subsidiary was acquired by the U.S. firm in 2019 when the exchange rate was 1 pound = $1.40. The exchange rate on December 31, 2020, the date of the most current balance sheet, is 1 pound = $1.55. The average rate of exchange for 2020 is $1.53. Assuming the dollar is the functional currency of the subsidiary, what exchange rate will be used to re-measure patents for the consolidated statements dated December 31, 2020?
Answer:
The exchange rate that will be used to re-measure patents for the consolidated statements dated December 31, 2020 is:
= 1 pound = $1.55.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Patents on the books of a British subsidiary = 50,000 pounds
Patent's acquisition date = 2017 at 1 pound = $1.50
Subsidiary's acquisition date = 2019 at 1 pound = $1.40
Current exchange rate, most current balance sheet on December 31, 2020 = 1 pound = $1.55.
Average rate of exchange for 2020 is $1.53
Value of Patent for the consolidated accounts = $77,500 (50,000 pounds * $1.55)
b) The accounting standard rule is that assets and liabilities of subsidiaries should be consolidated at the current exchange rates. Business transactions are translated at the average rate of exchange for the year. For equity accounts, you can use either the current or historical exchange rates.
Riverbed Company is constructing a building. Construction began on February 1 and was completed on December 31. Expenditures were $4,320,000 on March 1, $2,880,000 on June 1, and $7,200,000 on December 31. Riverbed Company borrowed $2,400,000 on March 1 on a 5-year, 10% note to help finance construction of the building. In addition, the company had outstanding all year a 12%, 5-year, $4,800,000 note payable and an 11%, 4-year, $8,400,000 note payable. Compute avoidable interest for Riverbed Company. Use the weighted-average interest rate for interest capitalization purposes.
Answer:
total capitalized interests = $572,727
Explanation:
weighted expenditures:
$4,320,000 x 10/12 = $3,600,000
$2,880,000 x 7/12 = $1,680,000
$7,200,000 x 0/12 = $0
total = $5,280,000
$2,400,000 x 10/12 x 10% = $200,000
Capitalized interests = $200,000 (for $2,000,000)
weighted interests
$4,800,000 x 12/12 x 12% = $576,000
$8,400,000 x 12/12 x 11% = $924,000
weighted interest rate = $1,500,000 / $13,200,000 = 11.36%
Capitalized interests = ($5,280,000 - $2,000,000) x 11.36% = $372,727
total capitalized interests = $572,727
1. Ownership of the 1,000 shares outstanding are evenly divided among 80 shareholders. The shareholders are 78 individuals, 10 of whom are married to each other, and two estates. Permitted 2. A domestic corporation elects S status on April 15. Retroactively effective 3. Articles of incorporation authorize 800 shares of voting common stock, 200 shares of nonvoting preferred, and no other shares. Not permitted 4. A domestic corporation elects S status on March 3. When is the earliest effective date
Answer: hello the options to your question is missing attached below are the missing options
permittedsubsequently effectivepermittedRetroactively effectiveExplanation:
1) permitted ; because the ownership is divided into less than 100 shareholders at the time .
2) subsequently effective ; Because April 15 is after 2.5 months of the beginning of the Financial year
3) Permitted : Because S status can issue voting and Non-voting stock
4) Retroactively effective : The earliest effective date is within 2.5 months of the Financial year
Muscat Sayarati Co. uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on labor-hours . The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on total fixed manufacturing overhead cost of $525,000, variable manufacturing overhead of $6.00 per labor -hour, and 35,000 abor-hours. The job sheet of Job G828 shows that the number of units in this job order is 45 units which incurred total of 90 labor-hours. This job consumed \$14/unit of direct materials cost and \$64/unit of direct labor costs. What would be the ?total cost for Job G828 approximately
Answer:
$810
Explanation:
Calculation to determine cost for Job G828
Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost = $525,000 + ($6.00× 35,000) = 315,000
Predetermined overhead rate = $315,000 ÷ 35,000 = $9
Overhead applied to a particular job = $9×90 = $810.
Which statement concerning the kinked demand curve model of oligopoly is false? The portion of the demand curve above the "kink" is more elastic than the portion below. The firm's marginal costs can sometimes shift without changing the profit-maximizing price and output. It assumes when one oligopolist raises the price, all others will follow. It addresses the question of price "stickiness."
Answer: It assumes when one oligopolist raises the price, all others will follow
Explanation:
An oligopoly is a form of market where there are dominated by few group of large sellers.
A kinked demand curve simply happens when the elasticity is not thesame for the lower and higher prices and the demand curve isn't a straight line.
It simply suggests that there are rigid prices and assumes when one oligopolist raises the price, all others will follow.
Classic Limo, Inc. provides limousine service to Tri-Cities airport. The price of the service is fixed at a flat rate for each trip and most costs of providing the service are stable for each trip. Marc Pence, the owner, budgets income by estimating two factors that fluctuate with the economy: the fuel cost associated with each trip and the number of customers who will take trips. Looking at next year, Marc develops the following estimates of contribution margin (price less variable cost of the trip, including fuel) and for the estimated number of customers. Although Marc understands that it is not strictly true, he assumes that the cost of fuel and the number of customers are independent.
Contribution Margin Per
Scenario Ride (Price - Variable cost) Number of Customers
Excellent $40 10,500
Fair $25 6,000
Poor $15 4,500
In addition to the costs of a ride, Marc estimates that other service costs are $50,000 plus $5 for each customer (ride) in excess of 6,000 rides. Annual administrative and marketing costs are estimated to be $25,000 plus 10% of the contribution margin.
Required:
1) Using the above information, construct an Excel spreadsheet to prepare an analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
2) 2) If you were manager of Classic Limo, Inc. and had to choose only one budget scenario to use for planning for the year, which one of the nine scenarios would you choose?
Answer:
1) See the attached excel file for the analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
2) The scenario with the highest operating profit $280,500 which is Excellent with $40 Contribution Margin and 10,500 Numbers of Customers.
Explanation:
1) Using the above information, construct an Excel spreadsheet to prepare an analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
Note: See the attached excel file for the analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
2) If you were manager of Classic Limo, Inc. and had to choose only one budget scenario to use for planning for the year, which one of the nine scenarios would you choose?
The scenario that would be chosen is the scenario with the highest operating profit $280,500 which is Excellent with $40 Contribution Margin and 10,500 Numbers of Customers.
What does ceteris paribus mean?
ОА.
other things remain unequal
OB. other things remain constant
Oc. other things remain irregular
OD. other things remain unbalanced
Ceteris paribus mean : B. other things remain constant.
What is Ceteris paribus ?Ceteris paribus was a latin word that tend to means other things remain constant or the same.
Example of Ceteris paribus is when a marketer might say "ceteris paribus, we expect sales to increase by 20% if we lower the price of our product" to show that they are assuming that all other factors affecting sales such as advertising, competition, and consumer sentiment will remain the same
Therefore the correct option is B.
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A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under which of the following conditions.
A. Crisis
B. The need is aroused to sufficient level of intensity
C. Pressure
D.Seeking satisfaction
A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under The need is arous - ed to a sufficient level of intensity. Thus option B is correct.
Who are consumers?A customer is a person or an organization that is not directly involved in commercial or company performance and who expects to order or uses purchased items, commodities, or resources primarily for their personal, societal, family, or home needs.
When a need is sufficiently sparked, it transforms into a purpose. A need is a customer's perception of a certain benefit of a commodity or a service, whether the value is practical or emotional.
A person is constantly in need of many things. Some of these are emotional, while others are natural. That whenever a need is sufficiently sparked, it develops into a motive. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
Learn more about consumers, Here:
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Campbell Corporation uses the retail method to value its inventory. The following information is available for the year 2021: Cost Retail Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2021 $ 290,000 $ 290,000 Purchases 622,000 920,000 Freight-in 18,000 Net markups 30,000 Net markdowns 5,000 Net sales 900,000 Required: Determine the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided
Answer:
Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000
Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided
COST RETAIL
Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2021
$290,000 $ 290,000
Purchases $622,000 $920,000
Freight-in 18,000 $0
Net markups$0 30,000
Total $930,000 $1,240,000
Less Net markdowns $0 $5,000
Goods available for sale $930,000 $1,235,000
($930,000-$0=$930,000)
($1,240,000-$5,000=$1,235,000)
Cost-to-retail percentage 75%
($930,000/$1,235,000)
Less Net sales $0 $900,000
Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000
($1,235,000-$900,000)
Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250
($335,000 x 75%)
Therefore the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided will be:
Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000
Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250
Type the correct answer in the box, Spell the word correctly.
Anika wants to create a visual to represent a table that shows the growth of her company's market share over a year. What type of graph would best
show this relationship?
Anika should use a________
to show the plotted points for the market share of her company by the end of each month or quarter of the year.
Answer:
Bar Chart
Explanation:
This is a good way to represent data, especially for company/business information
Pettijohn Inc. The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Pettijohn Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm's dividends per share
Answer:
The appropriate solution is "$2.91". A further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
Seems that the given question is incomplete. Below is the attachment of the full problem.
According to the question,
Common dividend,
= 509.83
Shares outstanding,
= 175
Now,
The dividend per share will be:
= [tex]\frac{Common \ dividend}{Shares \ outstanding}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{509.83}{175}[/tex]
= [tex]2.9133[/tex]
or,
= [tex]2.91[/tex]
5
Select the correct answer.
Which type of investment offers both capital gains and interest income?
ОА.
property
OB.
CDs
Ос.
stocks
OD
bonds
Plato
Answer:
stocks
Explanation:
stocks have both a postitiveand negitive pole its the only one that makes sence.
Answer:
Stocks
Explanation:
Stocks is the type of investment offers both capital gains and interest income.
Before expiration, the time value of a call option is equal to Group of answer choices zero. the actual call price minus the intrinsic value of the call. the intrinsic value of the call. the actual call price plus the intrinsic value of the call.
Answer: the actual call price minus the intrinsic value of the call.
Explanation:
The actual price of a call is calculated as the sum of the intrinsic value of the call and the time value of the call option in the manner:
Price of call = Intrinsic value of call + Time value of call
The Time value of the call is therefore:
Change subject of below formula:
Price of call = Intrinsic value of call + Time value of call
Time value of call = Price of call - Intrinsic value of call
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is determined each month by multiple choice 1 averaging all the prices of goods and services in the economy. estimating the prices of goods and services in the economy at the same rate as the cost of living increases. comparing the value of a market basket of goods that consumers typically purchase to the value of the basket in cities around the country. comparing the value of a market basket of goods that consumers typically purchase to the value of the basket in a base year.
Answer:
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is determined each month by
comparing the value of a market basket of goods that consumers typically purchase to the value of the basket in a base year.
Explanation:
The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) is an important statistical tool for identifying inflation and deflation periods in the US economy. It computes the weighted average of prices of a predetermined basket of consumer goods and services. With the CPI changes, the assessment of the general cost of living in the economy becomes easier.
Ron was vacationing in France, when his camera was stolen. As he walked into a camera store, Ron noticed that camera prices were in euros. If Ron was willing to pay $ for a new digital camera and the exchange rate is $ per euro, how much will Ron be paying in euros? Ron will be paying nothing euros for the camera. (Instructions: Enter your response by rounding two places after the decimal.)
Answer:
130.43 euros
Explanation:
Since Ron willing to Pay is $150
Now we have to convert $150 in euros
As we know that
exchange rate × willing to pay in euro = Willing to pay in Dollar
i.e.
willing to pay in euro = Willing to pay in Dollar ÷ Exchange rate
= 150 ÷ 1.15
= 130.43 euros
Hence, the ron be paying in euros is 130.43
The same would be relevant
A. Joe decides to build a chicken coop in his suburban backyard. He has several hens and one rooster. The rooster wakes up his neighbor each morning at 5:00 am. Joe's chicken coop :_______.
a. creates a negative externality if his chickens do not lay eggs.
b. creates a positive externality if Joe sells his chickens' eggs at the local farmers' market.
c. creates a positive externality if the neighbor wants to sleep longer but accepts free eggs in exchange for the inconvenience.
d. creates a negative externality if the neighbor wants to sleep longer and a positive externality if the neighbor is happy to be awaken early each day.
B. Jostin is ill and goes to the doctor. The doctor diagnoses him with a bacterial infection and prescribes an antibiotic. Jostin's visit to the doctor:_______.
a. produces a negative externality if he was supposed to be home studying for his classes.
b. produces a negative externality if the doctor was hoping to leave early that day and a positive externality if the doctor was hoping to boost her income.
c. produces a positive externality if it prevents other people from getting sick and a negative externality if the bacterial infection becomes resistant to antibiotics.
d. produces a positive externality if his medical insurance pays for the visit and a negative externality if Jostin has to pay out of pocket.
C. An urban farmer decides to build a bee hive to help pollinate the rooftop gardens in his neighborhood. The beehive:_________.
a. generates a negative externality if the bees are killed by a colony of wasps.
b. generates a positive externality if the farmer creates a successful online business that sells products made from the bees' honey
c. generates a negative externality if the farmer spends nearly all his time tending the bees and rarely leaves his home.
d. generates a positive externality if the rooftop gardens benefit from the pollination and a negative externality if the neighbors get stung by bees.
Answer:
D
C
D
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
a. The chicken coop would be of advantage if the neighbours want to wake up early (positive externality) and a disadvrange if they want to wake up late (negative externality).
the neighbours accepting eggs for the inconvenience is an example of private solution to negative externality
B. If Jill is cured he doesnt infect others (positive externality) If the bacteria is resistant, others can become infected and sick (negative externality)