Answer:
The least squares estimates of Ohio’s demand for KBC microbrews is Quantity = 1.57Price + 14.00Income.
Explanation:
Note: See Sheet1 of the attached excel for the replication of the data given in the question and Sheet2 for the regression analysis output.
In the third table in the Sheet2, the second column is for the coefficients where, by rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:
Price = 1.57
Income = 14.00
Note: The intercept is 0 because a zero intercept was chosen in the analysi.
Based on the above, the least squares estimates of Ohio’s demand for KBC microbrews can be written as follows:
Quantity = 1.57Price + 14.00Income
To run the regression from Sheet1 in order to obtain the output in Sheet, follow his process:
Click the “Data” menu, and then the “Data Analysis” tab. From the new window, scroll down to find and click on "Regression" and then click “OK”.
In the new window, click in the box of “Input Y Range”, and then select the column containing the Quantity data as the dependent variable. Also in the new window, click in the box of “Input X Range”, and then select the column containing the both Price and Income data as the independent variables. Also, select "Labels", "Confidence level (95%)", and "Constant is Zero". Then click "OK" to obtain the output in Sheet2.
You manage a cable company that offers 2 channels - NBC and Fox. You face 2 types of customers (type A and type B) and there are 100 customers of each type. Their respective values for each channel are:
Type A Type B
NBC $10 $15
Fox $3 $7
Suppose that you sell each channel separately. You should set a price of $__________ for NBC and a price of $_________ for Fox.
Answer:
You should set a price of $___15_____ for NBC and a price of $___7___ for Fox.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Customer Type A Type B Maximum Price
NBC $10 $15 $15
Fox $3 $7 $7
Combined value $13 $22
b) The cost of each channel would have enabled a better decision outcome to be reached. However, it is better to set the maximum prices since individual values can change based on the forces of demand and supply.
Sheen Co. manufacturers laser printers. It has outlined the following overhead cost drivers: Overhead Costs PoolCost DriverOverhead Cost Budgeted Level for Cost Driver Quality controlNumber of inspections$77,000 1,100 Machine operationMachine hours 153,000 1,500 Materials handlingNumber of batches 1,200 30 Miscellaneous overhead costDirect labor hours 57,000 5,700 Sheen Co. has an order for 1,000 laser printers that has the following production requirements: Number of inspections295 Machine hours240 Number of batches6 Direct labor hours770 Using activity-based costing, applied machine operation overhead for the 1,000 laser printers order is: Multiple Choice
Answer:
Total allocated costs= $53,070
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the allocation rates using the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Quality control= 77,000 / 1,100 = $70 per inspection
Machine operation= 153,000 / 1,500 = $102 per machine hour
Materials handling= 1,200 / 30 = $40 per batch
Miscellaneous overhead cost= 57,000 / 5,700= $10 per labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Quality control= 70*295= 20,650
Machine operation= 102*240= 24,480
Materials handling= 40*6= 240
Miscellaneous overhead cost= 10*770= 7,700
Total allocated costs= $53,070
Explain the effects of low price-guarantee on the price.
Answer:
Low price guarantees have adverse effects on consumer behavior. These strategies can cause consumers to become suspicious of the offer and may avoid making the purchase all together.
Low price guarantee is a policy where the seller offer a price is guaranteed to match or beat any other lower price in the market.
Usually, the low price guarantees does persuade the consumers to make purchase, but, it can also have adverse effects on consumer behavior at times.
The strategy of low price-guarantee on the price of the product can cause the consumers to become suspicious and thus, may lead to a decision to avoid making the purchase.
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Precision Castparts, a manufacturer of processed engine parts in the automotive and airline industries, borrows $39.1 million cash on October 1, 2021, to provide working capital for anticipated expansion. Precision signs a one-year, 9% promissory note to Midwest Bank under a prearranged short-term line of credit. Interest on the note is payable at maturity. Each firm has a December 31 year-end.
1. Record the necessary entry for the scenarios given above.
2. Record the adjustments on December 31, 2018.
3. Prepare the journal entries on September 30, 2019, to record payment of the notes payable at maturity.
Answer:
1. Dr Cash $39.1 million
Cr Notes Payable $39.1 million
Dr Notes Receivable $39.1 million
Cr Cash $39.1 million
2. Dr Interest Expense $879,750
Cr Interest Payable $879,750
Dr Interest Receivable $879,750
Cr Interest Revenue $879,750
3. Journal entry for Precision Castparts
Dr Notes payable $39.1 million
Dr Interest expense $2,639,250
Dr Interest payable $879,750
Cr Cash $42,619,000
Journal entry for Midwest Bank
Dr Cash $42,619,000
Cr Notes receivable $39.1 million
Cr Interest receivable $879,750
Cr Interest revenue $2,639,250
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entry to Record the necessary entry for the scenarios given .
Dr Cash $39.1 million
Cr Notes Payable $39.1 million
Dr Notes Receivable $39.1 million
Cr Cash $39.1 million
2. Preparation of the journal entry to Record the adjustments on December 31, 2018.
Dr Interest Expense $879,750
Cr Interest Payable $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
Dr Interest Receivable $879,750
Cr Interest Revenue $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
3. Preparation of the journal entry on September 30, 2016, to record payment of the notes payable at maturity
Journal entry for Precision Castparts
Dr Notes payable $39.1 million
Dr Interest expense $2,639,250
($39.1 million*9%*9/12)
Dr Interest payable $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
Cr Cash $42,619,000
($39.1 million+$2,639,250+$879,750)
Journal entry for Midwest Bank
Dr Cash $42,619,000
($39.1 million+$2,639,250+$879,750)
Cr Notes receivable $39.1 million
Cr Interest receivable $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
Cr Interest revenue $2,639,250
($39.1 million*9%*9/12)
Do It! Review 15-01 During the current month, Wacholz Company incurs the following manufacturing costs. (a) Purchased raw materials of $17,500 on account. (b) Incurred factory labor of $41,500. Of that amount, $32,400 relates to wages payable and $9,100 relates to payroll taxes payable. (c) Factory utilities of $3,400 are payable, prepaid factory property taxes of $2,640 have expired, and depreciation on the factory building is $8,400. Prepare journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost.
Answer:
Item (a)
Debit : Raw Materials Item $17,500
Credit : Accounts Payable $17,500
Item (b)
Debit : Work in Process - Factory Wages $41,500
Credit : Wages Payable $41,500
Item (c)
Debit : Factory Utilities $3,400
Credit : Accounts Payable $3,400
Item (d)
Debit : Work in Process - Property taxes $2,640
Credit : Prepaid Property taxes $2,640
Item (e)
Debit : Work in Process - Depreciation expense $8,400
Credit : Accumulated depreciation $8,400
Explanation:
When no immediate payment of cash is made for a cost incurred, we raise a Liability - Accounts Payable.
The Kleins currently use part time, contract employees hired through the vocational rehabilitation program. Before hiring any permanent, full-time employees, they want to better understand the role small businesses play when it comes to job creation. Which of the following explanations should you provide?
a. Working for a small business necessarily means forgoing top pay.
b. Small companies typically employ the owner or founder, but do not hire other employees.
c. Almost one out of four workers in the United States works for a company that has fewer than 20 employees.
d. Less than 1% of U.S. companies have 500 or more employees.
Answer:
D. Less than 1% of U.S. companies have 500 or more employees.
Explanation:
From statistics, about 99.9% of the businesses in the united states of America are small businesses. This is to say that these small businesses are major employers of labour. The small business is an independent business that has less than 500 people in it's labor force. So they play a very crucial role in job creation. Especially since only about 1% of the big companies up to 500 or more employees. The small business creates job opportunities for a greater percentage of the population.
The local police department gives a detective test. Everyone who takes the test must have been a police officer for at least five years. The people taking the exam are rated from highest to lowest based on their test scores. If a detective position becomes available, it is filled on the basis of who has the highest score. What best describes this practice?
Answer:
Internal Recruitment/Selection, based on merit.
Explanation:
The local police department gives a Detective test and these are the features of that test;
1. The test is for persons who are already police officers.
This is called internal sourcing / internal recruitment. Instead of having fresh candidates, the police department picked up on employed police officers.
2. Everyone sitting for the test has been a police officer for at least 5 years.
This quality shows that everyone sitting for the test has experience on the job of policing. This also means that the test candidates will be familiar with terms on the test script.
3. The criterion for selection of best candidate is score.
This is a merit selection, hence if an officer of 15 years scores 65% and an officer of 5 years scores 80%, the officer of 5 years takes the vacant detective position.
what's an opportunity cost?
Answer:
opportunity cost is the loss or the benefit that could have been enjoyed if the best alternative choice was chosen. As a representation of the relationship between scarcity and choice, the objective of opportunity cost is to ensure efficient use of scarce resources.
Explanation:
Using the information below compute the M1 money supply. Category Amount Currency and coin held by the public $ Checking account balances $ Traveler's checks $10 Savings account balances $ Small denomination time deposits $5,000 Money market deposit accounts in banks $1,000 Noninstitutional money market fund shares $2,000 The M1 money supply is equal to: $ nothing
Answer: $2610
Explanation:
Money supply simply means the total amount of money that is in a particular economy at a point in time. Based on the information given, the M1 money supply will be:l the addition of the currency and coin held by the public, the checking account balance and the traveler's checks. This will be:
= $800 + $1800 + $10
= $2610
Therefore, the M1 money supply is $2610.
Signal mistakenly produced 1,075 defective cell phones. The phones cost $70 each to produce. A salvage company will buy the defective phones as they are for $39 each. It would cost Signal $82 per phone to rework the phones. If the phones are reworked, Signal could sell them for $146 each. Signal has excess capacity. Should Signal scrap or rework the phones
Answer: Rework the phones
Explanation:
The phones have already been produced so the cost price of $70 does not matter as it is a sunk cost.
The decision the company makes between scrap and reworking will depend on which option bring in more money.
Scrap = $39
Reworking:
= Price after reworking - Cost to rework
= 146 - 82
= $64
Incremental income of reworking over scrap:
= 1,075 * (64 - 39)
= $26,875
Signal makes an incremental income of $26,875 if they rework the phones so they should do that.
Assume that Clampett, Incorporated, has $200,000 of sales, $150,000 of cost of goods sold, $60,000 of interest income, and $40,000 of dividends. Assume that Clampett, Incorporated, never operated as a C corporation and that the corporate tax rate is 21 percent. What is Clampett, Incorporated's excess net passive income tax
Answer:
$21,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Clampett, Incorporated's excess net passive income tax
Using this formula
Excess net passive income tax = ( Interest income + Dividends ) × Tax rate
Let plug in the formula
Excess net passive income tax = ( $60,000 + $40,000 ) × 0.21
Excess net passive income tax = $21,000
Therefore Clampett, Incorporated's excess net passive income tax will be $21,000
Exchange rate pass-through may be defined as: the degree to which the prices of imported and exported goods change as a result of exchange rate changes. the bid/ask spread on currency exchange rate transactions. the practice by Great Britain of maintaining the relative strength of the currencies of the Commonwealth countries under the current floating exchange rate regime. the PPP of lesser-developed countries.
Answer:
the degree to which the prices of imported and exported goods change as a result of exchange rate changes.
Explanation:
ou have just bought a used track-type tractor to add to your production fleet. The initial capitalized value of the tractor is $110,000. The estimated service life remaining on the tractor is 10,000 hours and the anticipated operating conditions across the remainder of its life are normal. The salvage value of the tractor is $12,000. The tractor was purchased on July 1, 1997. a. What amount of depreciation will you claim for each calendar year between 2007 and 2010
Answer: $32,667
Explanation:
The truck's useful life is 3 years because it is 2007 to 2010.
Depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value) / Useful life
= (110,000 - 12,000) / 3
= $32,667 per year
Buzz Lightyear has been offered an investment in which he expects to receive payments of $4,000 at the end of each of the next 10 years in return for an initial investment of $10,000 now. a. What is the IRR of the proposed investment
Answer:
IRR= 21.86%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment (PV)= $10,000
Cash flows (PMT)= $4,000 per year
Number or years (n)= 4
It is extremely difficult to calculate the IRR using the formula. We will use the financial calculator.
Function: CMPD
n= 4
I%= SOLVE = 21.86%
PV= 10,000
PMT= -4,000
IRR= 21.86%
Explain the theory behind the free cash flow valuation approach. Why are the free cash flows value relevant to common equity shareholders when they are not cash flows to those shareholders, but rather are cash flows into the firm?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The free cash flows value relevant to common equity shareholders because they consists of cash that can be distributed to shareholders as dividends. In other words this is Distributable Cash.
The CAPM estimate of rs is equal to the risk-free rate, rRF, plus a risk premium that is equal to the risk premium on an average stock, (rM - rRF), scaled up or down to reflect the particular stock's risk as measured by its beta coefficient, bi. This model assumes that a firm's stockholders are ______________ diversified, but if they are ______________ diversified, then the firm's true investment risk would not be measured by _______________- and the CAPM estimate would _______________ the correct value of rs.
Explanation:
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Dream House Builders, Inc. applies overhead by linking it to direct labor. At the start of the current period, management predicts total direct labor costs of $100,000 and total overhead costs of $20,000. On January 31, the direct labor for this job equals $2,700.
Required:
Complete the journal entry.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
January 31 Work in Process $540
Factory Overhead $540
Explanation:
Overhead is applies by linking it to direct labor.
Overhead is $20,000 when Direct labor is $100,000.
= 20,000 / 100,000
= 20%
The overhead for this job must therefore be:
= 20% * 2,700
= $540
what is the meaning of marketing
Answer:
Marketing is a set of activities related to creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for others.
Sullivan Company has a Cash account balance of $8,112.62, and on September 30, the bank statement indicated a balance of $9,098.55. Using the following data, prepare a bank reconciliation and any necessary journal entries for Sullivan Company on September 30.
a. Deposits in transit amounted to $3,358.19.
b. Outstanding checks totaled $1,251.12.
c. The bank erroneously charged a $215 check of Solomon Company against the Sullivan bank account.
d. A $15 bank service charge has not yet been recorded by Sullivan Company.
e. Sullivan Company neglected to record $3,000 borrowed from the bank on a 10%, 6-month note. The bank statement shows the $3,000 deposit.
f. An NSF check in the amount of $640 from J. Martin in payment on account has been returned.
g. Sullivan Company recorded a $107 payment for repairs as $1,070.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the bank reconcilliation statement is presented below:
Bank Books
Balance $9,089.55 $8,112.62
Add: deposit in transit $3,358.19 Add: note payable borrowed $3,000
Less: outstanding checks $1,251.12 Add: error in recording $963
Add: error by bank $215 ($1,070 - $107)
Less: bank charges $15
Less: NSF check $640
Updated balance $ 11,420.62 Updated balance $ 11,420.62
The journal entries are shown below:
On July 31
Cash $3,000
To Notes payable $3,000
(Being note payable is recorded)
Cash $963
To Repair expenses $963
(being error is recorded)
Bank charges $15
To Cash $15
(Being cash paid is recorded)
Account receivables $640
To Cash $640
(Being cash paid is recorded)
two ways in which best bank can adapt to the challenges of the macro environment
Answer:
Mergers or Information Management
Explanation:
Mergers-In order to respond to certain challenges, businesses may choose to merge with another business. The new business will have a larger market share than either of the original businesses did.
Information management -All changes lead to new information that needs to be distributed to all the relevant parties.
Information must be managed efficiently and a system must be in place so that the relevant staff can easily access it.
Information must be protected and kept secure to protect the company's intellectual property.
The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
Jan. 1 Inventory 1,000 units at $120
Feb. 17 Purchases 1,375 units at $128
July 21 Purchases 1,500 units at $136
Nov. 23 Purchases 1,125 units at $140
There are 1,200 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The Inventony periodic inventory system is used.
a. Determine the inventory cost by the first-in, first-out method.
b. Determine the inventory cost by the last-in, first-out method.
c. Determine the inventory cost by the weighted average cost method.
Answer:
FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
Inventory cost = $167,700 $145,600 $157,800
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Jan. 1 Inventory 1,000 units at $120 $120,000 $120,000
Feb. 17 Purchases 1,375 units at $128 176,000 296,000
July 21 Purchases 1,500 units at $136 204,000 500,000
Nov. 23 Purchases 1,125 units at $140 157,500 657,500
Dec. 31 Total units 5,000 $657,500
Dec. 31 Inventory 1,200
Dec. 31 Units sold 3,800
Inventory cost by:
FIFO ( first-in, first-out method)
July 21 Purchases 75 units at $136 $10,200
Nov. 23 Purchases 1,125 units at $140 157,500
Dec. 31 Inventory 1,200 $167,700
LIFO (last-in, first-out method)
Jan. 1 Inventory 1,000 units at $120 $120,000
Feb. 17 Purchases 200 units at $128 25,600
Dec. 31 Inventory 1,200 $145,600
Weighted-Average Cost Method
Total cost of goods available/Total units available for sale
= $657,500/5,000
= $131.50 per unit
Inventory cost = $157,800 ($131.50 * 1,200)
Presented below is information related to Pharoah Corporation for the current year. Beginning inventory $ 590,300 Purchases 1,472,500 Total goods available for sale $2,062,800 Sales revenue 2,455,000 Compute the ending inventory, assuming that (a) gross profit is 46% of sales, (b) gross profit is 60% of cost, (c) gross profit is 36% of sales, and (d) gross profit is 25% of cost.
Answer:
a. $948,888
b. $773,550
c. $1,237,680
d. $412,560
Explanation:
The Ending Inventory is calculated using the missing figure approach or the Gross Margin technique.
that is,
Ending Inventory = Cost of Goods Available for Sale - Cost of Sales
thus,
This can be clearly done by writing up a Trading Account as shown below for each scenario.
also remember,
Cost + Profit = Sales
so for those based on cost use this formula.
for example : gross profit is 60% of cost
will be : 100 % + 60 % = 160 %
Part a
Pharoah Corporation
Trading Account for the Year
Sales $2,062,800
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory $ 590,300
Add Purchases $1,472,500
Goods Available for Sale $2,062,800
Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount) ($948,888) ($1,113,912)
Gross Profit $948,888
Part b
Pharoah Corporation
Trading Account for the Year
Sales $2,062,800
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory $ 590,300
Add Purchases $1,472,500
Goods Available for Sale $2,062,800
Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount) ($773,550) ($1,289,250)
Gross Profit $773,550
Part c
Pharoah Corporation
Trading Account for the Year
Sales $2,062,800
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory $ 590,300
Add Purchases $1,472,500
Goods Available for Sale $2,062,800
Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount) ($1,237,680) ($825,120)
Gross Profit $1,237,680
Part d
Pharoah Corporation
Trading Account for the Year
Sales $2,062,800
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory $ 590,300
Add Purchases $1,472,500
Goods Available for Sale $2,062,800
Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount) ($948,888) ($1,113,912)
Gross Profit $948,888
Part a
Pharoah Corporation
Trading Account for the Year
Sales $2,062,800
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory $ 590,300
Add Purchases $1,472,500
Goods Available for Sale $2,062,800
Less Ending Inventory (Balancing amount) ($412,560) ($1,650,240)
Gross Profit $412,560
What is marketing?explain the concept of marketing
Answer:
Marketing is the process of getting the right goods or services or ideas to the right people at the right place, time, and price, using the right promotion techniques and utilizing the appropriate people to provide the customer service associated with those goods, services, or ideas.
Explanation:
(hope this helps)
Agee Storage issued 33 million shares of its $1 par common stock at $21 per share several years ago. Last year, for the first time, Agee reacquired 1 million shares at $19 per share. Assuming that Agee retires shares it reacquires (restores their status to that of authorized but unissued shares), by what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline if it now reacquires 1 million shares at $24 per share?
Answer:
$23 million
Explanation:
Calculation to determine at what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline
First step is to calculate the Cash paid for the first repurchase
Cash paid for the first repurchase = 1 million * 19
Cash paid for the first repurchase = $19 million
Second step is to calculate the Value of first purchase
Value of first purchase = 1 million * 21
Value of first purchase = $21 million
Third step is to calculate the Benefit on first repurchase
Benefit on first repurchase = 21 million - 19 million
Benefit on first repurchase = $2 million
Fourth step is to calculate Cash paid for second repurchase
Cash paid for second repurchase = 1 million * 24
Cash paid for second repurchase = $24 million
Fifth step is to calculate the Value of second purchase = Reacquired shares * Common stock price
Value of second purchase = 1 million * 21
Value of second purchase = $21 million
Last step is to calculate the Decline in total paid-in capital using this formula
Decline in total paid-in capital= Benefit on first repurchase + Value of second purchase
Decline in total paid-in capital = 2 million + 21 million
Decline in total paid-in capital = $23 million
Therefore what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline is $23 million
Which of the following positions refers to a functional manager?
A. Chief executive officer
B. Purchasing manager
C. Manager, Office Equipment Division
O D. Vice President, Latin American Operations
The functional manager is the individual with management authority within a business unit or department . Hence Option B is correct .
What is Functional Manager ?who has direct supervision over one or more team members and/or direct accountability for the functions impacted by or affecting project or program deliverables. Hence option B is correct .
Many of the many functions are combined and managed by a manager when an information systems organization grows larger. These functional managers oversee the personnel particular to their role and answer to the CIO.
An organization's functional roles, such as those of a manager, director, or vice president, define a set of abilities and tasks that are normally carried out by a department inside the company. The organizational structure of an organization establishes functional responsibilities. These roles inside that department have resources assigned to them.
A practical A manager is in charge of a specific functional area within an organization, like a team or department. They are in charge of organizing, controlling, and supplying resources for initiatives.
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Predetermined Factory Overhead Rate Novus Engine Shop uses a job order cost system to determine the cost of performing engine repair work. Estimated costs and expenses for the coming period are as follows: Engine parts $1,257,500 Shop direct labor 550,000 Shop and repair equipment depreciation 91,000 Shop supervisor salaries 250,000 Shop property taxs 40,000 Shop supplies 15,000 Advertising expense 75,000 Administrative office salaries 175,000 Administrative office depreciation expense 12,500 Total costs and expenses $2,466,000 The average shop direct labor rate is $25 per hour. Determine the predetermined shop overhead rate per direct labor hour. $fill in the blank 1 per direct labor hour
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $18 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the estimated overhead cost for the period:
Estimated overhead cost= Shop and repair equipment depreciation + Shop supervisor salaries + Shop property taxes + Shop supplies
Estimated overhead cost= 91,000 + 250,000 + 40,000 + 15,000
Estimated overhead cost= $396,000
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 396,000 / (550,000/25)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 396,000 / 22,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $18 per direct labor hour
Which of these is an example of a vision statement?
A. Educate our customers on our processes to help build customer
loyalty
B. Strive for profits without compromising our values.
C. To experience the emotion of competition, winning, and crushing
competitors.
D. We love making our jeans and we know people love wearing them.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
if the business explains why the public should buy there product the public would be more inclined to buy there product.
Answer: Its c
Explanation: Because I got it right you donut ^^ LOL
A machine that cost $225,000 has an estimated residual value of $15,000 and an estimated useful life of 15,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 4,000 hours in year 2, and 5,000 hours in year 3. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3
Answer:
$57,000
Explanation:
Step 1 : Depreciation Rate
Depreciation Rate = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated Production
therefore,
Depreciation Rate = $14.00 per machine hour
Step 2 : Depreciation expenses
Depreciation expense = Depreciation Rate x Annual production
therefore
Year 1 = $42,000
Year 2 = $56,000
Year 3 = $70,000
Total = $168,000
Step 3 : Book Value
Book Value = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
= $225,000 - $168,000
= $57,000
Conclusion :
book value at the end of year 3 is $57,000
Canberra Company uses a job order cost accounting system. During the current month, the factory payroll of $180,000 was paid in cash. The amount of labor classified as direct labor was three times greater than the amount classified as indirect labor. What amount should be debited to Factory Overhead for indirect labor for this month
Answer:
$45,000
Explanation:
Details Amount
Factory payroll in cash $180,000
Ration of Direct labor to Indirect Labor "3:1"
Total = 3 + 1 = 4
So, Indirect Labor = $180,000*1/4 = $45,000
The amount to be debited to Factory Overhead for indirect labor for this month $45,000
The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction.
Deborah spends all of her money on magazines and donuts. In 2008 she earned $27.00 per hour, the price of a magazine was $9.00, and the price of a donut was $3.00.
Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply.
a. The price of a donut is 0.33 magazines in 2008.
b. The price of a donut is $3.00 in 2008.
c. Deborah's wage is 3 magazines per hour in 2008.
Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply.
a. The price of a magazine is $9.00 in 2008.
b. The price of a magazine is 3 donuts in 2008.
c. Deborah's wage is $27.00 per hour in 2008.
Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2008 and 2013. In 2013, Deborah's wage has risen to $54.00 per hour. The price of a magazine is $18.00 and the price of a donut is $6.00.
In 2013, the relative price of a magazine is:________
Between 2011 and 2016, the nominal value of Maria's wage _______________and the real value of her wage ____________________-
Monetary neutrality is the proposition that a change in the money supply ___________________ nominal variables and _____________real variables.
Answer:
Nominal variable - Price of a donut is $3.00 in 2008
Real variable- Price of a magazine is 3 donuts in 2008.
Explanation:
In 2008 the price of a magazine was $9.00. While the price of a donut was $3.00. Deborah's income was $27.00 per hour.
Nominal variable's are those which are expressed in terms of money. While, real variables are those variables which are expressed in terms of other goods or services.
The nominal variables will include:
a. The price of a donut is $3.00 in 2008.
The other two options are not nominal variables as they are expressed in terms of the other variable.
The following variables give us the real value of a variable:
b. The price of a magazine is 3 donuts in 2008.
Deborah's wage and price of a magazine are both nominal variables. They are not expressed in terms of any other variable.
In 2013, Deborah's wage is $54.00. The price of a magazine is $18.00 and price of a donut is $6.00.
Relative price is the price price of a good expressed in terms of the other good. The price of magazine in 2013 is $18.00. While, price of donut is $6.00.
[tex]Relative price = \frac{Price of a magazine}{Price of a donut} \\ = \frac{18}{6}\\ = 3[/tex]
Thus, in 2013, the relative price of a magazine is 3 donuts.
As can be seen that from 2008 - 2013, the wage doubles. But at the same time the price of both magazine and donuts also doubles. This can be seen from the relative purchasing power of income. So, between 2008-2013 the nominal value of wage increased and the real value of her wage remained the same.
Monetary neutrality is the proposition that a change in the money supply affects nominal variables and does not affect real variables.