Note that if Dr. Fletcher was concerned that students who choose to join fraternities/sororities are more concerned with their appearance overall. The way he should test whether this type of selection threat exists is: "Compare baseline levels of appearance concerns in fraternity/sorority students versus the average college student." (Option B)
What are Baseline Levels?A baseline in psychology research is a measurement of the variable of interest at the start of therapy or a study that is used to compare to later assessments to determine the efficacy of the treatment or conditions.
A baseline is a straight line that acts as a starting point or reference point for observing behavior. Because this behavioral performance is consistent, it is frequently used as a yardstick for determining how interventions and manipulations will alter the outcome. Experimental therapies, for example, are designed to change behavior.
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Full Question:
RESEARCH STUDY 13.1: Dr. Fletcher is interested in whether joining a fraternity/sorority causes people to become more concerned about their attractiveness and appearance. He recruits a group of 55 freshmen (25 males, 30 females) who are planning to go through fraternity/sorority recruitment on his campus. After they join, he gives them a measure of attractiveness concern/appearance concern (the Body Concern Scale).
Suppose Dr. Fletcher was concerned that students who choose to join fraternities/sororities are more concerned with their appearance overall. How could he test whether this type of selection threat exists?
a. Examine whether any events occurred on campus that year that may influence appearance concerns for all students.
b. Compare baseline levels of appearance concerns in fraternity/sorority students versus the average college student.
c. Check that none of his participants had exceptionally high levels of appearance concerns at the beginning of his study.
d. Collect appearance concerns at more time points throughout the year from his subjects.
Which is an example of political Organisation?
Political parties, community groups, civil society groups, advocacy groups, and non-governmental organizations are all examples of political organizations.
Political organizations include political parties & special interest lobbying groups. Political groups are those who participate in political activities with the intention of obtaining clearly defined political goals that often serve the members' interests. While parties are one sort of political group that may engage in any or all of those tasks, they differ in that they normally concentrate on supporting candidate, winning elections, and controlling government. The most well-known sort of political organisation is the major group. non-governmental organizations are all examples of political organizations. Political parties are actively involved in the electoral processes of nations with party systems, among which there are various sorts.
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which of the following is no longer used as a therapeutic technique when treating mental disorders? question 7 options: a) brain surgery b) psychoanalysis c) ect, or electro-convulsive therapy d) ice-water therapy
The answer is C, Electroconvulsive therapy.
Electroconvulsive therapy is a type of therapeutic techniques used in treating mental disorder which is no longer in use.
Electroconvulsive therapy is a type of treatment given to patients with severe major depression or bipolar disorder that has not responded to other treatments. The treatment is given under anaesthesia, that is, the patients are not conscious,, small electric currents are passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a brief seizure and cause certain reaction that will reverse some mental conditions
Electroconvulsive was introduced in 1930 but starting 1960, the use of the therapy has reduced significantly.
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What was the impact of the Pendleton Act ?
Act says that positions in the federal government must be given based on qualifications, and candidates must pass competitive exams. The statute prohibited firing or demoting protected personnel for political purposes.
What is Pendleton Act?The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act was enacted into law by the 47th Congress of the United States in 1883. According to the statute, the majority of jobs in the federal government must be filled on the basis of merit rather than political favoritism.
Up to the President's assassination in 1881, proponents of the spoils system were effective in preventing substantive reform of the civil service.
The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act was approved by the 47th Congress during its lame-duck session, and President Chester A. Arthur authorized its implementation.
According to the Pendleton Civil Service Act, some government personnel may be chosen through competitive examinations.
Additionally, it outlawed the dismissal or demotion of government employees for political purposes. Federal personnel were covered by the law.
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adam committed capital murder when he was 16 years old. under texas state law, when can he legally be transferred to an adult prison? group of answer choices after he has served 10 years in a juvenile facility immediately upon conviction when he reaches age 19 if he commits another crime while an inmate in a juvenile facility
Adam was under 16 years old when he committed capital murder. According to Texas state law, he will be transferred to an adult prison when he turns 19 years old.
What is an adult prison?
An adult prison is a correctional facility that is designed to hold individuals who have been convicted of crimes and are 18 years of age or older. Adult prisons are typically run by federal, state, or local governments and are intended to hold individuals who have been sentenced to serve time for their crimes.
What is the purpose of an adult prison?The primary purpose of an adult prison is to hold individuals who have been convicted of crimes and are serving time as a punishment for those crimes. Adult prisons are intended to serve as a deterrent to crime by imposing consequences for illegal behavior and providing a secure environment for individuals who pose a threat to public safety.
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Lydia walks into walmart on black friday. she needs to find the technology section but has never been to this location before and has a difficult time understanding her surroundings because the store is so busy. lydia decides to focus on the signs above the crowd to help her find her way. which stage of the perception process best describes her initial decision to choose to look at the signs?
The stage of the perception process best describes her initial decision to choose to look at the signs is the sensory stimulation and selection.
Perception is the process by which you perceive the world around you and understand of it in your mind. Like in the sample above how Lydia decides to focus on the signs and ignores other irrelevant information. You accomplish this through stimuli that affect your five senses: sight, hearing, touch, smell, and taste. It also matters how you combine these senses. The process of sensory stimulation and selecting, organizing, and interpreting information is known as perception. This process involves the perception of specific stimuli that pass through our perceptual filters, are organized into our pre-existing structures and patterns, and are then interpreted based on prior experiences.
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When was democracy created in America?
The American political system, which was established in 1776 as a test of liberty and democracy, has proven to be incredibly resilient and flexible.
What inspired American democracy?The democratic model of ancient Greece's system of self-governance, together with the Roman model, had a significant impact on how the founding fathers set out to create the new United States government.
Who were the founding fathers?The Founding Fathers of the United States, also referred to as the Founders or the Founding Fathers, were a group of American revolutionary leaders who united the Thirteen Colonies in the late 18th century, led the war of independence from Great Britain, founded the country, and created the legal system and political system for the new country. Most prominent Revolutionary Era (1765–1791) figures, including George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton, are regarded as founding fathers by historians.
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What three things do you need to look at in order to classify a government?
categorization based on eligibility. the regional dispersion of political influence. the connection between the executive (law-executing) and legislative (law-making) departments of government.
Three criteria may be used to categorise governments: (1) Who is permitted to take part in the political process. (2) The state's geographic division of governmental authority. (3) The interaction between the executive (law-enforcing) and legislative (law-making) arms of the government. Models of transformation, bureaucracy, and technology were separated. The technocratic approach is defined as having a less political component and being focused on the delivery of services. Political connections and leadership are strongly institutionalised in bureaucratic models. The executive, legislative, and judicial branches make up the three parts of the government.
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What basic elements are usually involved in a party realignment?
Contrary to dealignment, realignment refers to the shifting of voter preference from one party to another (where a voter group abandons a party to become independent or nonvoting).
A political realignment is a series of abrupt changes in party ideology, issues, party leaders, regional and demographic bases of power of political parties, and the structure or rules of the political system, such as voter eligibility or financing.
In the academic fields of political science and political history, this phenomenon is referred to as a critical election, critical realignment, or realigning election. A new political power structure that lasts for decades replaces an older dominant alliance as a result of the changes. The idea is commonly brought up during American elections and sporadically during those of other nations.
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How does globalization relate to interdependence?
Interdependence is strengthened by globalization, which is a force. The transnational flow of resources is a straightforward description of globalization.
What is globalization?The process of extensive connection and integration between governments, organizations, and people is known as globalization. Early 20th century usage gave rise to the term "globalization," which later acquired its modern connotation. The 1990s saw a surge in its use as a descriptive term for the unprecedented levels of global connectedness that marked the post-Cold War era. Due to advancements in communication and transportation technologies, its origins can be found in the 18th and 19th centuries. Global relationships and the exchange of ideas, values, and civilizations have increased as a result of the expansion of international exchanges. The main focus of the globalization process, which also has social and cultural components, is on economic interaction and integration.
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For which career would these qualifications be most applicable? ability to work alone and stay focused on a task accuracy and precision in recording information computer and technology skills typically have significant post-secondary education patience and persistence for repetitive tasks.
A research career would be best suited to a professional with the ability to work alone, maintain focus, and accuracy and precision in recording information.
He is a professional responsible for carrying out a methodological and scientific investigation, where rigorous methods of data collection and discovery of relevant information are used to find solutions and developments in the subject of his study.Therefore, such professionals must have task systematization skills, with computer and technology skills to process qualitative and quantitative information relevant to research.Find out more about research here:
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Describe some of the methods used in psychoanalysis and discuss the aims of this form of psychotherapy.
The goal of this form of therapy is to take repressed emotions and experiences and release them, giving insight to the client. The way they do this is through ink blots (less so today), free association, and dream analysis.
Psychotherapy is the application of psychological techniques, particularly when based on routine one-on-one contact, to assist a person in altering behavior, enhancing pleasure, and resolving issues.The emphasis could be on learning specific tactics for dealing with or avoiding trouble regions or on problem solving. Additionally, counseling is typically more transient than therapy. Contrary to counseling, psychotherapy lasts longer and concentrates on a wider range of problems.
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Can I tip my Shipt shopper after delivery?
Tipping is appreciated but not necessary. You can thank and admire the store clerk by leaving them a tip of your choice. You have the choice of giving a cash tip or utilizing the app after delivery. The customer will receive your total tip.
Do the Shipt drivers know if you give them tips?Yes, customers may check the app to see who left a tip after finishing each order. Additionally, customers can view the tip totals for each Shipt employee. Each time a delivery is made, the Shipt app shows a customer's overall profits. They view the trip's base remuneration as well as any tips.
How do I edit my tip on Shipt?Typical even-dollar number standard tips are $5, $10, or $15, according to Shipt. But in addition to these figures, you can select a custom tip amount by pressing the "Other" box.
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What is the true purpose of the 2nd Amendment?
The Second Amendment granted citizens that right — giving them the ability to defend themselves and their property.
What is the Second Amendment's actual justification?Many historians concur that preventing the need for the United States to establish a professional standing army was the main motivation behind passing the Second Amendment. It appears that when it was passed, the intention was not to establish a right to private citizens to possess guns for self-defense.
Without the Second Amendment, what would happen?Without the Second Amendment, states and the federal government would have complete discretion over how to control the production, distribution, and use of firearms. Even more extreme measures by the government include outright banning the possession and use of weapons. In fact, there is some disagreement over the Second Amendment's meaning.
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What is the main purpose of a political action committee PAC )?
A PAC's primary function is fund-raising and distribution in support of its members' political objectives.
a political system, the collection of formal institutions of law that make up "government" or "state." Numerous analyses of sophisticated political systems' legal or constitutional frameworks have followed this notion. However, when the phrase is used more generally, it refers to both actual and required political behavior, as well as the legal and practical aspects of state organization. The political system is yet further characterized as a set of "processes of interaction" or as a social system subsystem that interacts with other subsystems that are not political, such as the economic system. This stresses the study of political evolution and draws attention to the significance of informal sociopolitical activities.
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What is the meaning of demand-pull?
In contrast to cost-push, demand-pull refers to an increase or upward trend in the amount of spendable income that tends to enhance competition for available products and services and a commensurate increase in consumer prices.
Demand-pull inflation is a form of inflation that happens when an economy's demand for goods and services exceeds its ability to supply them, pushing up prices. Many things, including rising consumer spending, rising government expenditure, and rising exports, can contribute to this.
The price of everything in the economy may rise as a result of manufacturers having to raise prices to keep up with the rising demand for products and services. In contrast, cost-push inflation takes place when prices rise as a result of rising production costs.
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Threat Awareness and Reporting Program (TARP)
Program for Threat Awareness and Reporting (TARP) Insider threats are made aware to the military community by the U.S.
Army Threat Awareness and Reporting Program (TARP). Any information about known or suspected international terrorism, information system intrusions, theft or illegal diversion of military technology, sabotage, subversion, or known or suspected espionage must be reported by Department of the Army personnel to counterintelligence. The training will last around one hour and cover the TARP requirements of insider threat indicators, terrorism, subversion, and espionage. Threat Awareness and Reporting Program Training Requirement (TARP) Threat Awareness and Reporting Program (TARP) training is required for all DA staff annually, according to Army Regulation 381-12. Its main goals are to increase joint force preparedness and effectiveness by helping to advance doctrine, planning, operations, training, equipment, leadership and education, staffing, infrastructure, and policy (DOTMLPF-P).
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What is traditional culture in Vietnam?
The traditional culture that the Vietnamese follow is the worshipping of their Ancestors.
Culture is referred to as the felling and notion that binds the people of a certain community together. The Vietnamese people value their culture and tradition the most and for them traditions are very important. They value the feeling of respect for their community and they also value the importance of having a family. They have a great sense of respect for the wisdom and knowledge of their ancestors and they follow the tradition of ancestor worship. For them respecting people and doing manual labor are some most important values.
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Which of the following is an example of educational record according to FERPA?
An example of educational record according to FERPA is school discipline records. The correct answer is option A.
What is FERPA?Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974, or well known as FERPA, is a federal law outlined to assure the privacy and accuracy of educational records. Educational records are official data and files which maintained by the school’s offices.
The act complies to all institutions which are recipients of federal aid managed by the United States Secretary of Education. This allows four specific rights to applied students:
The right to examine and review education records which controlled by the institution.The right to ask an amendment to those records which trusted to be inaccurate or misleading.The right to allow to exposure of one’s records.The right to organize a complaint with the Family Policy Compliance Office in Washington, D.C. regarding alleged failures to adhere with FERPA.Learn more about FERPA at: https://brainly.com/question/29934982
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Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question: Which of the following is an example of educational record according to FERPA?
A. School discipline records
B. Grades or transcripts
C. Students’ schedules
D. Exams, papers, theses, etc.
An entrepreneur has an idea for a new product in the technology industry. The product will require an initial investment to develop, manufacture, market, and distribute the product. While the product has unique applications that are not currently available to consumers, the industry has barriers to entry in terms of consumer brand loyalty, manufacturing, and product distribution. The entrepreneur is trying to decide what type of business organization to create for the production and sale of the product. For which goal would the entrepreneur be best served by choosing to start a corporation rather than a sole proprietorship or partnership?.
Raising capital for manufacturing and distribution is the goal that the entrepreneur be best served by choosing to start a corporation rather than a sole proprietorship or partnership.
The biggest advantage of a public company is that it allows entrepreneurs to raise capital from a variety of investors.
Anyone who buys stock in a company invests their money and helps entrepreneurs raise capital. If a project requires a large amount of capital, the best option is to form a legal entity.
Sole proprietorships or partnerships have limited financial resources for financing, so unlimited liability does not help.
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Cousin. No, by our lady; i have the cramp in my toe. Trust not to me, for, so god me speed, i will deceive you in your most need, kindred. What does this passage imply about cousin?.
In general, the story of Everyman is about how he faces betrayal and is deceived by the people whom he thought were inconditional to him. In this case, the correct answer is number 3,
he is making excuses to avoid accompanying Everyman. Cousin is not actually injured, he just does not want to help Everyman in his suffering.
Everyman accepts Kindred's offer of his maid. Cousin claims that he would rather live on bread and water for five years than travel to his grave. Everyman reminds them of their pledges to him.
They just declare they will not accompany him and continue on their journey, back to their sinful lives.
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Which of the following is a line of credit issued to customers to cover checks or debits exceeding the amount in their account?
answer choices
Cash flow budgeting
Debt restructuring
Automated teller machine
Overdraft protection
The line of credit issued to customers to cover checks or debits exceeding the amount in their account is overdraft protection.
What is overdraft protection?
Overdraft protection is a service that provided by the bank to ensure the customer transaction are covered even if they checks or debits is exceeding the amount in their account.
This service will give the bank permission to automatically move the funds that customer have in their another linked account to the overdrawn account.
Thus, the overdraft protection is a line of credit issued to customers to cover checks or debits.
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Which of the following biological factors may be implicated in depression?
A. Smaller hippocampal volume
B. Increased right prefrontal cortex activity
C. A surplus of serotonin availability at the synapses
D. Lower levels of natural benzodiazepine activity
Increased right prefrontal cortex activity may be implicated in depression.
3 signs of depression can be:
1) Lack of energy because you can feel shy.
2) Losing interest in things you like.
3) You may feel guilty or worthless. Depression is a common mental disorder. Worldwide, about 5% of adults suffer from this disease.
It is characterized by persistent sadness and a lack of interest or pleasure in previously rewarding or enjoyable activities. It can also disturb sleep and appetite. Fatigue and poor concentration are common. Depression causes cortisol levels to rise in the hippocampus, which inhibits the development of neurons in your brain. The contraction of brain circuits is closely related to the impairment of the function of the affected part. While other areas of the brain shrink due to high levels of cortisol, the amygdala expands.
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Individualistic cultures put more emphasis on self-reliance, __________, and __________.
Individualistic cultures put more emphasis on self-reliance ,Independence and individual achievement
Individualism, or the prioritization or emphasis of the individual over the entire group, characterizes individualistic cultures. Individualistic cultures motivate people by their own preferences and points of view.Individualistic cultures value independence and self-sufficiency and encourage behavior based on self-interest and personal preferences. Individuals are secondary in collectivist cultures; groups are primary.
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which of the following is an accurate conclusion based on the pattern shown in the bar chart?
Department of Homeland Security Spending is an accurate conclusion based totally on the pattern shown in the bar chart.
Each 12 months federal agencies acquire funding from Congress, acknowledged as budgetary resources . In FY 2022, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) had $173.77 Billion distributed amongst its 17 sub-components. Agencies spend on hand budgetary assets by means of making monetary promises called duties .
What are the three important desires of the Department of Homeland Security?Counter Terrorism and Homeland Security Threats. Secure U.S. Borders and Approaches. Secure Cyberspace and Critical Infrastructure. Preserve and Uphold the Nation's Prosperity and Economic Security.
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https://brainly.com/question/27198341#SPJ4In which state potato production is more?
With a 31.26% production share in the current year, Uttar Pradesh leads all other states in the production of potatoes, followed by West Bengal, Bihar, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh with respective shares of 23.29%, 13.22%, 7.43%, and 6.20%.
What is production?Production is the process of mixing multiple inputs, both immaterial (such as plans or information) and material (such as metal, wood, glass, or polymers). In a perfect world, this output would be a product or service that is useful to people and has value.
The primary goal of BCFB is to introduce agriculture to the county's youngsters. BROWNFOOT — Bingham County is the epicenter of the potato universe because it produces more potatoes than any other county in Idaho and the country combined.
Therefore, Uttar Pradesh is the state that produces the most potatoes, accounting for 31.26% of the total this year.
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Which revision best clarifies the relationship between the claim and counterclaim?.
While it may be true that France wants to marry in a route that increases his command and builds conventions, his declamation to Cordelia similarly suggests that he authentically admires and loves her.
This is an account that's framed as a declaration over commodity. A pretension is generally formed without any evidence as substantiation and this is a statement that's framed to fight a claim that has existed made about commodities.
The claim is the author's central argument that they're trying to convert the followership to belief. Causes are arguments of the repelling side that the litterateur will manipulate and logic is the author's sense used to support and prove their claims.
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who among the following has the highest risk for cardiovascular problems? jo, who is easy-going and calm. pat, who is aggressive and hot-tempered. jesse, who is focused and competitive. dom, who is ambitious and successful.
According to the circumstances described in the problem, Pat has the greatest risk of developing cardiovascular issues.
Cardiovascular: What is it?A illness that damages the heart or blood vessels, pronounced (KAR-dee-oh-VAS-kyoo-ler dih-ZEEZ). Smoking, blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, a poor diet, inactivity, and obesity may all raise one's chance of developing various cardiovascular illnesses.
What is among the initial indications of cardiovascular issues?chest discomfort, tightness, pressure, and pain in the chest (angina) respiration difficulty. Back, head, jaw, throat, upper belly, or back pain. If the blood arteries in the legs or arms are restricted, those bodily parts may experience pain, numbness, weakness, or coldness.
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Why do you think that human are unable to oberve rock changing from one type to another?
The rock cycle is impacted by various human activities. The rock cycle is influenced by a variety of factors, including soil erosion and weathering, that are influenced by human activities.
Human movement, for example, mining influences rocks' enduring, influencing the stone cycle
Are you aware of the various types of rock that are evolving?The rock cycle refers to the process by which rocks change from one form to another. Igneous rocks, for instance, are formed when molten magma cools down. Under intense pressure, it then disintegrates into sediments, resulting in sedimentary rock. Under extreme pressure and heat, the same rock can undergo metamorphism.
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Elfenbein and Ambady (2003) showed that a person's facial recognition of emotions in different national groups is more accurate if ______.
Elfenbein and Ambady (2003) showed that a person's facial recognition of emotions in different national groups is more accurate if a person has had significant contact with those groups.
What did study of emotion recognition reveal?Both Elfenbein and Ambady found that Caucasians showed higher accuracy and shorter response times for recognizing emotional expression performed by Caucasians than by Asians.
That show that the more often you see people of different backgrounds then, the more accurately you recognize their faces during direct contacts and on photographs and videos.
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what term is used by sociologists to describe physical differences that have taken on social significance and are presumed to divide society into genetically distinct subgroups? group of answer choices minority ethnicity race status
The term race is used by sociologists to describe physical differences that have taken on social significance and are presumed to divide society into genetically distinct subgroups.
The concept of race holds that the human species is separated into various groups based on inherited physical and behavioral variations. Researchers now contend that "races" are cultural interventions reflecting particular attitudes and beliefs that were imposed on various populations in the wake of western European conquests beginning in the 15th century. Genetic studies in the late 20th century disproved the existence of biogenetically distinct races.
Sociologist use race to describe the physical differences.
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