Summarize: Complete the following statements:
A. 1 mole of any element contains 6.0221 x 1023 _____
B. 1 mole of any compound contains 6.0221 x 1023 ______

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, the correct answers are:

1 mole of any element contains 6.023×10²³ atoms

1 mole of any compound contains 6.023×10²³ molecules

You have to know that Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.

Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression.

Avogadro's number applies to any substance, because the number of elementary units in a mole of a substance is, by definition, a  constant that does not depend on the material or the type of particle considered.

So, in this case, the correct answers are:

1 mole of any element contains 6.023×10²³ atoms

1 mole of any compound contains 6.023×10²³ molecules

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Related Questions

Help please I don’t know what to do

Answers

I wish I could help you I’m so so sorry.

2.Photosynthesis and combustion of coal are two chemical reaction taking place.How can you describe both reactions on the basis of energy transfer?

Answers

they consist of co2 and h2o

Which of the following has mass?
A. Space
B. Light
C. Matter
Ο Ο
D. Force

Answers

Answer:

matter should be the answer

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

matter because matter makes up everything in the world EVERYTHING like this computer ri am typing on? matter. what ever device you are using to view this? matter. everything is made of matter. matter is starting to sound weird now so I'm gonna stop saying it and this is the end of the answer remember THAT ANSWER IS MATTERR!!!!!

Name one of the elements that has similar properties with helium

Answers

neon and xenon are the elements that has similar properties to helium

Vinegar is an acid. Based on
what you know about the
properties of acids and bases,
which would you expect from
vinegar?
A. It should feel slippery.
B. It will release OH-in water.
C. It will release H+ in water.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Acids contain H plus ions. When within a solution or neutralised these ions are released.

The substance which gives H+ ion are called as acid. Vinegar is an acid because it will release H+ in water. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is vinegar ?

Acetic acid and water are combined to create vinegar through a two-step fermentation process. First, yeast consume any liquid derived from a plant source, such as fruits, whole grains, potatoes, or rice, and feed on the sugar or starch therein. It ferments into alcohol.

White vinegar typically contains 93–96% water and 4-7% acetic acid. It can be used to cook, bake, clean, and control weeds. It may also help with weight loss and decrease cholesterol and blood sugar levels.

The sugar is converted to ethanol (ethyl alcohol) by yeast and bacteria in a two-step fermentation process, which is followed by the production of acetic acid. Vinegar is acidic because it contains acetic acid.

Thus, option C is correct.

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How many grams of ammonia are produced from 6 moles of nitrogen?

Answers

How many grams of ammonia are produced from 6 moles of nitrogen?
Answer: The equation is 3H2 + N2 → 2NH3

If 6 moles of H2 gas react with N2 (assuming all reactants react)

6 * 2/3 moles of ammonia must be produced.

Therefore 4 moles of ammonia can be produced.

Since it is a gaseous equation (all reactants/products are gases), we can just assume that the Mr of the gases do not affect the amounts of the reactants or the products.

20 points be right this is my final!!!

Answers

I think it’s c hope it helps.

what is the osmotic pressure of a 0.850 m solution of glucose in water at 35 °c?

Answers

The osmotic pressure of the glucose solution is 21.49 atm.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity (M) = 0.85 MTemperature (T) = 35 °C = 35 + 273 = 308 KVan't Hoff's factor (i) = 1 (non-electrolyte)Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/KmolOsmotic pressure (π) =?

π = iMRT

π = 1 × 0.85 × 0.0821 × 308

π = 21.49 atm

Therefore, the osmotic pressure is 21.49 atm

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Why is salt a mineral

Answers

Salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl), a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in the form of a natural crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite. ... Salt is essential for life in general, and saltiness is one of the basic human tastes

Types of Reaction

A) Synthesis

B) Decomposition

C) Single displacement

D) Double displacement

E) Combustion

Answers

F - Synthesis

G - Single Displacement

H - Combustion

I - Double Displacement

Hope it helps :)

True or false? In giant covalent structures the atoms form strong bonds by sharing electrons.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

its true don't lie on here please

In giant covalent structures such as graphite or diamond, the atoms form strong bonds by sharing electrons. Therefore, the given statement is true.

What is a covalent bond?

A covalent bond can be defined as a chemical connection formed by the sharing of electron sets between particles. A covalent bond can be created by the mutual sharing of electrons from both atoms.

The pair of electrons that are shared in this kind of bonding is known as the shared or bonding pair. Covalent bonds are the sharing of bonding pairs of electrons that will provide the stability of the atom in its outer shell.

Elements that have very high ionization energies are incapable of exchanging electrons or elements having low electron affinity cannot accept electrons. Covalent bonding between two non-metallic atoms is characterized by the equal sharing of electrons between the atoms and covalent bonds with an electronegativity difference of participating atoms is more than 2.0.

Therefore, a giant structure like a diamond has strong covalent bonds that require a lot of energy to break.

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What has more particles: a mole of hydrogen or a mole of uranium?

Answers

Answer

hydrogen

Explanation:

(1) What is the history of renewable energy in the United States?

(2)What are the advantages and
disadvantages of renewable energy?

(3)What can you do to help forsee a sustainable energy future
in the United States?

You must address all of these
questions in a minimum 2 paragraphs.

Answers

Answer:

Historically, wood was the main source of U.S. energy until the mid-1800s and was the only commercial-scale renewable source of energy in the United States until the first hydropower plants began producing electricity in the 1880s.

The Advantages of Renewable Energy Resources-A Fuel Supply That Never Runs Out.Zero Carbon Emissions.Cleaner Air and Water.Disadvantages of Renewable Energy-he Electricity Generation Capacity is Still Not Large Enough.Renewable Energy Can be Unreliable.

First, we need to take advantage of the world's abundant natural gas resources and reduce coal consumption;

Second, governments must support development of carbon capture and storage technology to make fossil fuel use cleaner;

Explanation:

determine the number of grams in 4.87 x 10^22 atoms of barium hydroxide Ba(OH)2'
(fence post model)

Answers

Answer:

hola espero que mi respuesta ayude

Explanation:

The  concentration   of  hydroxide ion  (-OH)  in  1.37 x10^-5 m solution  of Ba(OH)2  is  calculated  as   follows

write   the  equation  for  dissociation  of Ba(OH)2

Ba(OH)2 =  Ba^2+(aq)   + 2OH^-(aq)

by use  of  mole  ratio between Ba(OH)2 to OH^-  which   is  1:2  the   concentration  of OH^-  =  2x  ( 1.37 x10^-5) = 2.74  x10^-5 M

what is an observation?​

Answers

Answer:

the act of watching somebody/something carefully, especially to learn something

Explanation:

hope this helps you!

Answer:

hope this helps

Explanation:

noun

noun1.

noun1.the act of watching somebody/something carefully, especially to learn something

How many grams of iron are in 350 mg of iron? *
O A. 3.50 g
O B.0.350 g
O C.35.09

Answers

Answer:

It s B because 350 mg= 35.0cg=3.50dg=0.350

Answer:

its 0.350 letter B

Explanation:

im pretty sure you divide the mass value by 1000 to get you answer.

how many moles of oxygen molecule is reacting with sodium according to the following reaction:
2Na+O - Na2O2

Answers

1 mole of oxygen.

Answer:

solution given:

[tex]2Na+O_2=Na_2O_2\\2mole\:\: 1mole \:\: 1mole[/tex]

according to the above reaction,1 mole of oxygen is required to react with 2 moles of sodium to form sodium peroxide.

Explanation:

How do you convert particles to moles, and mass to moles?

1) 77.56 g of CaCO3 to moles







2) 2.55 x 10^24 molecules of KCl to grams







3) 0.0931 mol of BaCl2 to grams







4) 1.55 x 10^22 molecules to moles









5) 0.664 moles of HF to molecules









6) 86 g of Fe(NO3)3 to moles











7) 7.88 x 10^23 molecules of CO2 to grams











8) 2.93 moles of MgF2 to grams











9) 7.56 g of MgCO3 to moles








10) 8.55 x 10^21 molecules of NaCl to grams

Answers

1. mol = 77.56/100 = 0.7756 mol

2. mol = 2.55 × 10^24/6.02 × 10^23 = 4.236 mol mass = 4.236 × 74.5 = 315.582 g

3. mass = 0.0931 × 208.3 = 19.393 g

4. mol = 1.55 × 10^22/6.02 × 10^23 = 0.0257 mol

5. molecules = 0.664 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 3.997 × 10^23 molecules

6. mol = 86/242 = 0.355 mol

7. mol = 7.88 × 10^23/6.02 × 10^23 = 1.309 mol mass = 1.309 × 44 = 57.596 g

8. mass = 7.56 × 62 = 468.72 g

9. mol = 7.56/84 = 0.09 mol

10. mol = 8.55 × 10^21/6.02 × 10^23 = 0.014 mol mass = 0.014 × 58.5 = 0.819 g

recheck to ensure all answers are correct

Make a super hero with the property of Science neutrons

Answers

Answer:

The poster should include:

 TITLE: Creative name of superhero.

 DESCRIPTION OF ELEMENT SUPERHERO (2 PARAGRAPHS):

This section should include a brief description of how your superhero acquired, used, or lived

with their element power. You may want to describe where does your superhero element lives

(where in nature can it be found). What are his/her superpowers? Does your superhero

element have a hideout? What are his/her strengths? What is his/her weakness? Who is

his/her arch nemesis (evil super villain)? What kind of super suit does your superhero have?

 5 FACTS:

This section should include at least 5 fun facts about your element. You can choose to

describe facts that illustrate where your element is found in nature. You may also wish to

describe what is your element used for. You may address what are characteristics of your

element or what are important uses of your element. For example, can your element be made

into something useful or can your element combine with other elements to make something

totally different.)

 ATOMIC DRAWING

Include the atomic structure of your element with correct labeling of its protons neutrons,

electrons. Make sure your drawing has the correct number of protons, neutrons, electrons.

 DRAWING OF YOUR ELEMENT SUPERHERO

This section should include a drawing (in color) of your Element Superhero on a clean sheet of

WHITE paper. You may want to draw your Element Superhero fighting his nemesis (super

villain). Or you may want to draw your Element Superhero using his special powers.Explanation:

Given the equation
N2(g) +3H2 (g)--> 2NH3 (g)
1 mole of N2 gas is needed to completely react with 3 moles of H2 gas.
How many molecules of H2 gas are needed?

Answers

Answer:

1.81 x [tex]10^{24}[/tex] molecules H2

Explanation:

Use Avogadro's number:

3 moles H2 x 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] molecules= 1.81 x [tex]10^{24}[/tex] molecules H2

*
Which of the following is a acid
нСІ
NaOH
Naci
KOH
Please help I only have until 11:59 to turn in this assignment and I don’t know what I’m doing

Answers

Answer:

 The correct answer is option A, that is, HCl.  

An acid refers to an ion or molecule possessing the tendency of donating a hydrogen ion or a proton, or alternatively, exhibiting a tendency of producing a covalent bond with a pair of electrons. The aqueous Arrhenius acids exhibit characteristic features that offer a practical illustration of an acid.  

The acids can turn blue litmus paper red, can form aqueous solutions with a sour taste, and reacts with bases and some kind of metals to produce salts. One of the general aqueous acids is HCl (hydrochloric acid) that is found in the stomach and stimulates digestive enzymes.  

Explanation:

4
Which statement about an ionic compound is not correct?
A It conducts electricity when dissolved in water.
B It has a high melting point due to strong attractive forces between ions.
с It has a regular lattice of oppositely charged ions in a 'sea of electrons'.
D The ionic bonds are formed between metallic and non-metallic elements.

Answers

Answer:

it conducts electricity when dissolved in water

Explanation:

the water molecules bond to positive and negative ions results to breaking of lattice and it's fixed position broken

Concentracion de las siguientes soluciones

Answers

Answer:

wwwwwwwwww

Explanation:

Name these ionic compounds
12. Ag3N
13. NaF
14. Ba
15. Na2S
16. AIBr;
17. LiN
18. KF
19. Srl2
20. Mgo
21. Al2O3
22. CaH2

Answers

12. silver nitride

13. Sodium fluoride

14. barium

15. sodium sulfide

16. aluminium bromide

17. lithium nitride

18. potassium sulfide

19. strontium iodide

20. magnesium oxide

21. aluminium oxide

23. calcium hydride

What happens to the molecules of a gas when the gas is heated?
A.
The gas becomes a liquid.


B.
The molecules collide less frequently.


C.
No change occurs with regard to the molecules.


D.
The average speed of the molecules increases.



Answers

Answer of this question is D

Answer:

the correct answer is D because the heat causes the molecules to speed up

what are the products of any combustion reaction involving a hydrocarbon

Answers

Answer:

The products of the combustion of hydrocarbons are carbon dioxide and water. Many hydrocarbons are used as fuel because their combustion releases very large amounts of heat energy.

Answer:

The products of the combustion of hydrocarbons are carbon dioxide and water. Many hydrocarbons are used as fuel because their combustion releases very large amounts of heat energy.

Explanation:

what do you think will happen to the kidneys if any of these parts were damaged?

Answers

Answer:

When your kidneys are damage waste products and fluid can build up in your body. That can cause swelling in your ankles nausea weakness poor sleep and shortness of breath. so without treatement the damage can get worse and your kidney may eventually stop working.

why is it impossible to have an undiscovered element that would fit between sodium and magnesuim

Answers

Answer:

Sodium has 11 protons and Magnesium has 12. The way that the periodic table is set up doesn't allow for any elements to be in between. The element would have to have 11.5 protons, which is impossible

Structure of periodic table is designed in a way that successive elements have difference of 1 electron and proton as sodium and magnesium have 11 and 12 protons respectively there is no space for any other element.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.

It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.

Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.

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Through meiosis and sexual reproduction, children that are produced from parents are almost
guaranteed to be unique. Explain how events in meiosis and reproducing through sexual reproduction dramatically increase the genetic variability of a person.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis: Cell division in Asexual Reproduction. 2 Daughter cells exactly like the parent. Heredity is passed to offspring: 100% DNA from 1 parent. Meiosis: Cell division in Sex Cells during Sexual Reproduction.

Explanation:

What pressure in atmospheres is equal to 45.6 K PA

Answers

Answer:

0.450037

Explanation:

Divide kPa by 101.325 as that is 1 atmospheric.

Hope that helps

Answer:

One atmosphere is equal to 101.33 kilopascal

So to change 45.6 kPa to atm, you would divide it by 101.33 kPa

[tex]\frac{45.6}{101.33} = 0.45 \ atm[/tex]

0.45 atmospheres

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