SONAR is an example of which type of wave behavior? Explain how it works and be sure to name the type of wave involved

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

sound waves

Explanation:

SONAR (originally an acronym for Sound Navigation And Ranging) is a technique that uses sound propagation (usually underwater, as in submarine navigation) to navigate, communicate with or detect objects on or under the surface of the water, such as other vessels.

In this method, to find the depth of an ocean, a strong ultrasonic wave is sent from the ship towards the bottom of the ocean. This ultrasonic wave is received back after it is reflected from the bottom of the sea. The time interval t for travel of sound waves from the source to the receiver after reflection is noted.The distance travelled by the ultrasound ray is given by the equation:  2d=vt, where v is the velocity of sound. From this the depth d can be calculated.

Answer 2

Answer:

Sonar uses sound waves to 'see' in the water.

Sonar, short for Sound Navigation and Ranging, is helpful for exploring and mapping the ocean because sound waves travel farther in the water than do radar and light waves.Sonar (sound navigation ranging) is a technique that uses sound propagation (usually underwater, as in submarine navigation) to navigate, communicate with or detect objects on or under the surface of the water, such as other vessels.[2] Two types of technology share the name "sonar": passive sonar is essentially listening for the sound made by vessels; active sonar is emitting pulses of sounds and listening for echoes. Sonar may be used as a means of acoustic location and of measurement of the echo characteristics of "targets" in the water. Acoustic location in air was used before the introduction of radar. Sonar may also be used for robot navigation,[3] and SODAR (an upward-looking in-air sonar) is used for atmospheric investigations. The term sonar is also used for the equipment used to generate and receive the sound. The acoustic frequencies used in sonar systems vary from very low (infrasonic) to extremely high (ultrasonic). The study of underwater sound is known as underwater acoustics or hydroacoustics.


Related Questions

When serving a tennis ball, a player hits the ball when its velocity is zero (at the highest point of a vertical toss). The racquet exerts a force of 443 N on the ball for 4.30 ms, giving it a final velocity of 45.7 m/s. Using these data, find the mass of the ball.

Answers

Answer:

0.041kg

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

initial velocity u= 0m/s

Force F= 443N

time t= 4.3 ms= 0.0043seconds

final velocity v= 45.7m/s

Step two:

Required

mass m

we know that the expression for impulse is given as

Ft=mv

make m subject of the formula

m=Ft/v

substitute we have

m=443*0.0043/45.7

m=1.90/45.7

m=0.04kg

The mass of the ball is 0.041kg

A 60.0-cm, uniform, 5.00-kg shelf is supported horizontally by two vertical wires attached to a sloping ceiling. The front wire is inset by a distance of 20 cm. A very small 2.50-kg tool is placed on the shelf midway between the points where the wires are attached to it.


Required:

Find the tension in the back wire.

Answers

Image is missing, so i have attached it

Answer:

Tension in back wire = 24.5 N

Explanation:

let the tension in the back wire be Tₒ

let the tension in the front wire be T

Applying static equilibrium in the vertical direction, we have:

T + Tₒ = (5 × 9.8) + (2.5 × 9.8)

T + Tₒ = 73.5

Where Tₒ = (2.5 × 9.8) = 24.5 N

Thus, Tension in back wire = 24.5 N

The tension in the back wire equals 24.5 N.

We can arrive at this answer with the static equilibrium formula, for that, let's consider that the tension in the back wire is represented by the letter "t," while the tension in the front wire is represented by the letter "T."

Therefore, we can use the following formula:

[tex]t= W*g\\t= 2,5*9.8\\t= 24.5 N[/tex]

In this case, the letter "W" refers to the tool weight, while the letter "g" refers to gravity.

More information:

https://brainly.com/question/3818411?referrer=searchResults

How can a systematic error affect the reported data?

Answers

The decimal can be in the wrong place

Answer:

A systematic error may result in a high degree of precision.

A systematic error will likely result in poor accuracy

Explanation:

It's what my work gave me when I got it wrong

How frequently do most coastal areas experience high tides?

Answers

It doesn't matter where you are.  "Tides" happen twice (hi - lo - hi - lo) in about 24 hours and 50 minutes.  Anywhere.

If it doesn't do two complete cycles in 24 hours 50 minutes, then it's not tide.

Answer:

Twice a day

Explanation:

EDGE

When the force at the ends of a bar pushes rather than pulls, the bar experiences

Answers

Answer:

Compression

Explanation:

Force is defined as a push or pull on any object. Now, Force could either be in Compression or tension which are the push and pull that allow overhead bridges to remain erect after many years.

Now, Compression is a force that compresses objects together. Meanwhile, Tension is the opposite of compression and it is the force that pulls objects apart.

Pleaseee helppp!!! Due in 10 minutes and I’m clueless

Answers

A, if u need a step-by-step just ask

Can solar be reused? Why or why not? Use in your own words.

Answers

Answer:

Yes becacuse it will never run out. The sun is there and it soakes the light up to create energy Solar is a renewable resourse.

) A friend of yours complains that he often has lower back pain. One day while he picks up a package, you notice he bends at his hips rather than keeping his back straight and bending his knees. Assume he pivots at the hips so that his spine is horizontal. His back muscles then exert a force at 48 cm away from the hips at 13.5 degrees above the horizontal (directed slightly up and to the left in the picture shown). The weight of his upper body is 560 N, and his center of mass is 38 cm from the hips. Draw a force diagram of the spine. What total force is exerted by the back muscle when he picks up a 10 kg package at 82 cm from the hips? Extra credit: Find the force exerted by the hips on the spine/pelvis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Please see the figure attached for free body diagram .

Taking torque about the hip joint ,

560 x 38 + 100 x 82 = F sin13.5 x 48

21280 + 8200 = 11.2 F

F = 2632.14 N .

Force exerted by the hip on the spine = 2632.14 N .

A car travels at a constant speed up a ramp making an angle of 28 degrees with the horizontal component of velocity is 40 kmh^-1, find the vertical and horizontal component of velocity.

Answers

Answer:

Vx = 35.31 [km/h]

Vy = 18.77 [km/h]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must decompose the velocity component by means of the angle of 28° using the cosine function of the angle.

[tex]v_{x} = 40*cos(28)\\V_{x} = 35.31 [km/h][/tex]

In order to find the vertical component, we must use the sine function of the angle.

[tex]V_{y}=40*sin(28)\\V_{y} = 18.77 [km/h][/tex]

Dalton’s theory states that atoms are the smallest possible parts of elements. In a chemical reaction, atoms will

rearrange and form new substances with new properties.
change form into completely new atoms with new properties.
be destroyed and remade into new substances.
be turned completely into energy.
An atom’s emission of light with a specific amount of energy confirms that

Answers

Answer:

A.REARRANGED AND FORM NEW SUBSTANCES WITH NEW PROPERTIES

Explanation:

An object has an acceleration of 18 m/s/s. If the mass of this object were tripled (with no change in its net force), then its new acceleration would be

Answers

Answer: 6

If the mass of this object were tripled (with no change in its net force) =>Its acceleration will decrease by 3 times

=> the new acceleration would be: 18/3 = 6(m/s²)

Explanation:

Calculate the total energy of 2.0 kg object moving horizontally at 10 m/s 50meters above the surface.

1080 J
2 00 J
1 00 J
10. J

Answers

Answer:

1080J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of object  = 2kg

Velocity  = 10m/s

Height  = 50m

Unknown:

Total energy  = ?

Solution:

The total energy of the moving object is obtainable by summing the kinetic and potential energy;

       Total energy  = P.E + K.E

P.E is the potential energy  = mgh

K.E is the kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv²

 Now insert the parameters and solve;

    Total energy  = mgh +  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv²

m is the mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height

v is the velocity

  Total energy  = (2 x 9.8 x 50) +  ( [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 2 x 10²)

  Total energy  = 980 + 100 = 1080J

you a viewing a read out on an oscilloscope that shows you when different voltages in a circuit maximize. If the period of the circuit is 0.04 seconds, how much time is there between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes ?

Answers

Answer: there is 0.02 sec between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes

Explanation:

Given that time period T = 0.04 sec

Now as the voltage across inductor maximizes, voltage across the capacitor minimizes and vice - versa;

Now, between capacitor maximizing and Inductor maximizing, there is a time of T/2

i.e t = T/2

so from our question; Time period is 0.04sec

now

t = 0.04 / 2

t = 0.02 sec  

Therefore there is 0.02 sec between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes

1. What is Work force and give an example.

2. If someone lifts less weight than you, explain why they can be considered more powerful.

3. What is Newton’s third law of motion? Give an example.

4. What is Newton’s first law?

Answers

Answer:

you don't no the answer of 4 number

Can u show me were these go on the picture:
Inner core
Crust/lithosphere
Lower mantle
Outer core
Upper mantle
Crust
Asthenosphere

Answers

Answer:

Here u go

Explanation:

role of standard unit to bring uniformity in measurement​

Answers

Answer:

i don't speak english sorry

We need standard unit for measurement to make our judgement more reliable and accurate. For proper dealing, measurement should be same for everybody. Thus there should be uniformity in measurement. For the sake of uniformity we need a common set of units of measurement, which are called standard units.

One car is traveling north at 80 km/h. A second car is traveling south at 80 km/h. Both cars have the same velocity
True
False

Answers

True because it is the same amount and same speed but just different directions and people

Answer: True

Explanation:

In June 21 are there more hours of daylight in San Francisco or the equator explain

Answers

Answer:

There would be more hours of sunlight at the equator

A soccer ball is kicked from the ground with a velocity of 30m/s directed at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to horizontal. Resolve this velocity vector into horizontal and Vertical components

Answers

Answer:

Vertical = 21.2 m/s

Horizontal = 21.2 m/s

Explanation:

For the vertical component:

sin (45) = v/30

sin (45) x 30 = v

21.2 m/s = v

For the horizontal component:

cos (45) = h/30

cos (45) x 30 = h

21.2 m/s = h

3. A 142 g baseball is thrown at a speed of 42.9 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the baseball at this moment?
261 )
131 )
O 6090 )
505 )
Kinetic energy (KE) is defined by the equation KE = { mu?.
Point
0
11
4. Harriet is practicing archery. As she draws back an arrow, the arrow has 34.3 of elastic notretia
have when it is about to hit the ground?

Answers

kinetic energy=1/2mv^2
=1/2(142*10^-3)(42.9)^2=130.6=131J

Answer: For question 1

131 is the correct answer

KE = 1/2 mv^2

Explanation:

please help really easy

Answers

Answer:

I am sure it is A because no chemical change occurs and it is a physical change.  If you can Brainllest than that would be great but if you wanna you don't have to. Hope this helps!! If wrong sorry.

Explanation:

? Question
Drag each label to the correct location on the table.
Classify the systems of equations based on the number of solutions they have.
No Solution
One Solution
Multiple Solutions
x + 2y = 1
x+10y = 50
2y - X= 12
2x - y = 17
x - 4y = 7
4x+10y = 40
2x + 5y = 40
3x+6y=3
2x+10y = 90
2y - 2 10
|2y - 3x = 5

Answers

No Solution:

4x+10y = 40

2x + 5y = 40

2x - 8y=17

x - 4y = 7

One Solution:

2y - X= 12

2y - 2x =10

x + 10y =50

2x + 10y =90

Infinitely Many Solutions:

x + 2y = 1

3x + 6y= 3

2y - 3x = 5

2/5y -3/5x =1

Explanation: You only had 11 equations listed. But I believe these are the ones you want. I took the test and got them right. Hope it helps

The main equation we are using to measure the e/m ratio is:

e/m= 2V/r^2B^2

If the anode voltage V is increased by 4 times and the magnetic field was kept constant, the electron beam's deflection radius will be:_______

a. halved
b. no change
c. doubled
d. quadrupled

Answers

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

the electrons beams deflection radius will be halved.

Why does everyone trust gravity?(Explained)(Will Give Brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

Because gravity makes you able to stand and move around

Gravity can't fail

it can fail only in astronuts camp and in space

Explanation:

✌❤

Yh....

:)

If a car is traveling forward at a constant speed of 60 miles per hour, but then turns right without changing its speed, Is It accelerating? Explain why or why not?​

Answers

Answer: no, because the speed remains constant.

Explanation:

Which are true of gamma radiation?
Check all that apply.
A. It has no charge.
B. It has a mass of 0.0005 amus.
C. It causes transmutation.
D. It usually occurs with other types of radioactive decay.

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object? position motion mass volume

Answers

Answer:

Motion

Explanation:

I just took the test :)

P.S. Can I please get a brainliest (look at my account to see what i do with the points :p)

Kinetic energy is the energy that set an object or body in motion. Motion result in kinetic energy.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy required to set an object in motion.

It is the energy present in a moving body. This involve the movement of an object from one place to another as it is found in a moving ball or car.

Therefore, motion result in kinetic energy.

Learn more about kinetic energy from the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/8101588

Which quantities define momentum?
A) how much weight an object has, plus magnitude of its acceleration.

B)how much force is pushing an object, plus it’s speed.

C)how fast can an object travel, plus its weight.

D)how much matter does an object has, plus the magnitude and direction of it’s motion

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation: a p e x

A horizontal spring required a force of 1.0 N to compress it 0.1 m. How much work is required to stretch the spring 0.4 m?

Answers

Answer:

0.5J

Explanation:

given data

Force applied F= 1N

extension e= 0.1m

let us find the spring constant first

applying

F=ke

k=F/e

k=1/0.1

k=10N/m

Step two:

Required is the work done

we know that the expression/formula for the work done by a spring is given as

Wd=1/2kx^2

x=0.4m

substitute

Wd= 1/2*10*0.4^2

Wd=0.5*10*0.16

Wd=0.5J

Which beaker has the most thermal energy?

Answers

Answer:

Large beaker has more thermal energy

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