When sand granules are compressed and bonded together over the course of hundreds or millions of years, sandstone, a sedimentary rock, is created. The quartz or feldspar minerals that were worn off of other rocks and pulverised into pebbles frequently make up the sand grains.
Quartz is the most common mineral in sandstones and the second most common mineral in mudrocks because it is stable in the circumstances found at the Earth's surface and because it is also a byproduct of chemical weathering. The most prevalent mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks is feldspar. The most weather-resistant material is quartz. It is also a typical element of many of the igneous and metamorphic rocks that may be found on the surface of the Earth. Clay is created when many minerals weather. Therefore, it should come as no surprise that quartz and clays make up the majority of the silicate minerals in clastic rocks.
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Determine the acceleration of earth due to its motion around the sun. Assume the earth's orbit to be circular with a radius of.
The acceleration of the earth around the sun is 5.95 103 m/s2, which is the definition of centripetal acceleration.
Definition of Centripetal AccelerationA motion feature that applies to objects moving in a circular motion is called centripetal acceleration. It is referred to as moving with centripetal acceleration when an item moves in a circle including its acceleration vector pointing inside the direction of the circle's center.
The following is the result for the acceleration of the earth around the sun according to the definition of centripetal acceleration:
a = 5.95 10⁻³ m / s²
A body accelerates centripetally when all of its energy is put toward changing the direction of its velocity while maintaining a constant value for its modulus.
a= [tex]\frac{v^{2} }{r}[/tex]
They show that the circular orbit's radius is r = 1.5 10⁸ km = 1.5 10¹¹m.
Since the speed is constant in a circular motion, we may use the uniform motion relation to calculate the speed.
[tex]v = \frac{L}{t}[/tex]
The orbital circle has the following radius:
L = 2π r
The period is the amount of time required for an orbit to complete.
v = 2πr / t
The Earth's orbit has a year-long period.
T = 3.154 10⁷ s
Now let's determine the velocity.
v = 2 pi X 1.5 X [tex]10^{11}[/tex] / 3.154 10⁷
v = 2.988 10⁴ m / s
We can now determine the acceleration.
a= [tex]\frac{(2.988 X 10^{4} )}{1.5 X 10^{11} } ^{2}[/tex]
a = 5.95 10⁻³ m / s²
Using the definition of centripetal acceleration as a guide, we can conclude that the acceleration of the earth's rotation around the sun is as follows:
a = 5.95 10⁻³ m / s²
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The complete question is:
Determine the acceleration of Earth due to its motion around the Sun. Assume the Earth's orbit to be circular with a radius of 1.5 x 10^8 km.
based on all we know about the terrestrial worlds, what single factor appears to play the most important role in a terrestrial planet's geological density?
The planet's size dictates how long it can hold the core heat that fuels geological activity.
What is geology?Natural science's field of geology examines the characteristics or rocks that make up the Earth and other celestial objects, as well as the processes that cause these features and rocks to change through time. Since modern geology extensively overlaps all other Earth sciences, including hydrology, it is regarded as a key component of both planetary science and integrated Earth system science. Geology explains the processes that have shaped the Earth's structure on its surface as well as underneath it. It also offers resources for estimating the absolute and relative ages of rocks found in a specific area and for describing the histories of those rocks. The main proof for plate tectonics, the evolution of life, and historical temperatures on Earth comes from geology.
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In this unit, you explored five key themes:
Location
Place
Region
Movement
Human-environmental interaction
How does each of these themes help us better understand life on Earth? Provide at least one point for each theme. (20 points)
Humans are able to shape life in an environment because their activities may change it, movement is associated with the migration of species while location/region/place also shapes life by establishing endemic species.
How a specific location is related to life in a region/place?The specific location of an organism is related to life in a region/place because species only can survive in particular environmental conditions, which in turn may be modified by migration (movement) or human activities such as deforestation.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that organisms are adapted to live in particular places/regions and humans may alter these adaptative processes and thus change life patterns on earth.
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The swahili coast was a marketplace for traders from which locations? select four options. Arabia asia australia north africa persia south america.
The Swahili Coast which was at a marketplace for many traders from their locations such as - Arabia, and Asia, at last North Africa.
The Swahili Coast is a Southeast African coastal region of the Indian Ocean that is populated by people who speak Swahili. The justification is based on the way of living in the Indian Ocean. Swahili is a sizable and vibrant marketplace. Trading started in countries like China and India. Along with producing the region's traditional brass trumpet, Swahili city-states also produced ceramics, clothing, and elaborately ornamented siwa as well as other items for both trade and personal use. Precious metals such as gold, iron, and copper are among the imported goods from Africa.
Geographically, the west coast—aside from the Malabar coast—is the submergence coast line. Therefore, it has encouraged the development of deep natural harbors in contrast to the east coast, which is characterized by emergent shoreline, with the exception of the Coromandel coast. In the past, British India had different connections, particularly with the western world, which were made possible by the use of ports on the west coast. Similar support was provided by the regional advantage in this case.
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What is the horizontal/vertical slope for y=-5 for
Answer: The first line's equation was y = \color{blue}{\frac{2}{3}}x - 4y=
3
2
x−4, and the line's slope was m = \color{blue}{\frac{2}{3}}m=
3
2
.
The second line's equation was y = −2x + 3, and the line's slope was m = −2.
Explanation:In both cases, the number multiplied on the variable x was also the value of the slope for that line. This relationship always holds true: If the line's equation is in the form "y=", then the number multiplied on x is the value of the slope m.
Which are interactions between human and physical systems?
Select all that apply.
A.) burning of coal for energy
B.) an ice age 10,000 years ago
C.) a typhoon in the Pacific Ocean
D.) farming in the Andes Mountains
Please help im stuck
how did political and economic development shape people’s lives in the second half of the twentieth century
Answer: In the second half of the 20th century, as the social sciences especially economics but also political science became increasingly abstract, formal, and specialized in both focus and methodology, political economy was revived to provide a broader framework for understanding complex national and international problems and events.
Explanation:
In rwanda, there are more young children than teenagers, and more teenagers than adults. This age structure indicates a population that.
In Rwanda, there are more young children than teenagers, and more teenagers than adults. This age structure indicates a population that Will double in 30 years
While declining population frequently have more modest level of individuals in these age gatherings, developing populaces ordinarily have higher extents of individuals in more youthful age gatherings. Populaces that are steady normally have a higher extent of individuals in conceptive age gatherings.
The world's populaces are maturing because of declining rates of birth and increasing future. Because of this segment shift, the level of people beyond 60 years old has expanded.
More individuals will live longer on account of expanded admittance to sufficient lodging, supporting food, and medical services, which is the most clear benefit of a maturing populace.
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In the process of frost wedging, how does ice cause cracks in rocks to become larger?.
This type of mechanical weathering breaks apart rocks and other materials using the expansion of freezing water. In the process of frost wedging, Ice expands when it freezes, pushing the rocks apart.
Ice wedging makes many rocks break. This alludes to the continued freezing and liquefying of water inside little hole in the stone surface. This extension and compression is likewise a significant reason for potholes in roads. Water saturates breaks in the stones, and, as the temperature decreases underneath freezing, the water grows as ice in the breaks. The extension applies colossal strain on the encompassing stone and behaves like a wedge, making breaks more extensive. After continued freezing and defrosting of water, the stone falls to pieces. Water seeps into small cracks in a rock where it freezes, expands and causes the crack to widen.
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By definition, two shapes are congruent if you can map one onto the other using rigid transformations (a sequence of one or more rotations, translations, and reflections). Since any sequence of rigid transformations performed on a triangle result in a congruent triangle, what does that imply about the corresponding side lengths and angle measures for two congruent triangles?
When two triangles' matching sides and angles are of equal length, two triangles are said to be congruent.
If the matching angles and sides of two triangles are congruent, then two triangles were said to have been comparable.
What is congruence?Two figures or objects are said to be congruent in geometry if they are the same size and shape, or if one is the mirror reflection of the other.
Formally speaking, two sets of points are said to be congruent if—and only if—they can be changed into one another by an isometry, which is a mixture of rigid motions like translation, rotation, and reflection. This means that both objects can be exactly aligned with one another by moving and reflecting them, but not by resizing them.
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which of these locations on earth experiences the least change in the number of daylight hours throughout the year?
A.Tropic of Cancer
B.Tropic of Capricorn
C.Arctic Circle
D.Equator
The Locations on earth experiences the least change in the number of daylight hours throughout the year Tropic of Cancer.
Where on Earth does the length of day alter the least?Along the equator, the 12 hours of day and night remain constant throughout the year, causing no changes for those who reside there.
In which area does the sun rise and set the shortest?Rjukan (Noriega) (Noriega) Imagine a small settlement in a valley south of Norway that is encircled by mountains.
Barrow (USA) (USA) We travel back to North America to Barrow, Alaska's most northerly city.
Torshavn (Faroe Islands) (Faroe Islands).
Which region of the planet has the fewest seasonal and yearly changes in daylight?Equitable Areas
The sun's rays are at their strongest all year round in the Equator, which is located at 0° latitude. As a result, the amount of sunlight and solstice variation are rather consistent near the equator of the planet.
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Why did early Chinese people and dynasties trive for thousands of years with little outside influence
Answer:
China's size, the mountains to the west, northwest, and southwest, and deserts such as the Gobi isolated early peoples from most outsiders. This allowed a distinctive Chinese culture to develop relatively free of outside influences and gave the Chinese a strong sense of identity.
Explanation:
in a forested watershed, if you remove (or log) the trees, what happens to evapotranspiration and to runoff?
If the trees are removed then evaporation drops and stream flow increases. It will impact on the streams in the watershed.
In the forest watershed, trees and forests absorb and use tremendous amounts of water for growth. A single mature oak tree can consume over 40,000 gallons of water in a year. In Pennsylvania forests, an average of 24 inches of the annual 40 inches of rainfall is taken up by trees through evapotranspiration. Evapotranspiration is defined as the movement of water from the ground through the tree and leaves, evaporating back into the environment that also serves to cool and modify surrounding summer temperatures. If the forest is removed or harvested, evaporation drops to 14 inches and stream flow increases to receive 26 inches of the annual 40 inches of precipitation. So, just the removal of forests can have an impact on streams in the watershed.
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cold weather , water that drips from roofs becomes icicles ,therefore what type of phase change is this
Answer:
The formation of icicles from water that drips from roofs in cold weather is an example of the phase change from a liquid to a solid.
Explanation:
The formation of icicles from water that drips from roofs in cold weather is an example of the phase change from a liquid to a solid. Water is a substance that exists in three main states or phases: solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (water vapor). When water is exposed to cold temperatures, the kinetic energy of its molecules decreases, and the water becomes less able to move freely. As a result, the water molecules begin to slow down and form a more organized, crystalline structure, and the water changes from a liquid to a solid, forming icicles.
The process of water changing from a liquid to a solid is known as freezing, and it is the opposite of the phase change from a solid to a liquid, which is called melting. When water freezes, it releases latent heat, which is the energy that is stored in the water molecules as they change from a liquid to a solid state. This release of latent heat can help to keep the surrounding air warm, and it can prevent the temperature from dropping too low, which can be beneficial for plants and animals in cold climates.
Overall, the formation of icicles from water that drips from roofs in cold weather is an example of the phase change from a liquid to a solid, and it is an important part of the Earth's natural processes and cycles.
Describe what seafloor structures you might encounter if you could walk underwater from the united states to europe.
The seafloor features you would come across if you were to swim from the United States to Europe are:
Continental shelfRidges in the middle of the oceanocean trenchesSlopesWhat qualities of the ocean floor are observed to be quite deep?Under the ocean's surface, there are a few smaller, deeper areas called ocean trenches. The things rising from the ocean floor include seamounts, volcanic islands, mid-oceanic ridges and rises, and more.
The oceans are noted for having these properties. They include, among others:
Middle ocean rises and ridgesSeamountsvolcanic islandsWhat areas of the seafloor are often home to its deepest features?Deep-sea trenches often run parallel to neighboring mountain ranges or island arcs along continental margins and are seaward of those features. They are both present and intimately associated to one other at subduction zones, or locations where oceanic crust-containing lithospheric plates fall into the upper mantle under the pull of gravity.
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What were the goals of the ku klux klan? what sorts of tactics did they use to achieve those goals?.
According to the United Nations, in 2008 more than 900 million people globally were undernourished, and over______________ a day died of starvation.
Answer:
25,000 people
...
:(
a protected section of miami beach is the largest collection in the world of what architecture style?
The biggest concentrated collection of Art Deco in the nation may be seen on Miami Beach.
What is an Art Deco?A style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, also known as Art Deco or simply Deco, first emerged in France in the 1910s and reached its height in United States and Europe in 1920s and 1930s. Art Deco is an abbreviation for the French term Arts Décoratifs, but it is also sometimes referred to as simply Deco. Art Deco has inspired bridges, buildings, ships, ocean liners, trains, cars, trucks, buses, furniture, and commonplace goods like radios and vacuum cleaners through styling and design of the outside and interior of anything from enormous structures to little products, including how individuals look. Its name is a reference to the 1925 Paris Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes (International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts). Modern designs were paired with exquisite craftsmanship and pricey materials in the Art Deco period.
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China's Great Wall is located in which part of the country?
In the North-east part of China, from Liaoning through Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi and Ningxia into Gansu
if plate techtonic processes form a chain of high mountains, would you expect atmospheric co2 to increase or decrease?
If all else is equal, the rate of chemical weathering and erosion should increase as mountains rise.
How does the concentration of CO2 affect plate tectonics?Plate tectonics is a major driver of the long-term carbon cycle since it is responsible for CO2 degassing at ridges & arcs, CO2 return to the mantle through subduction, and bringing fresh, weatherable rock to the surface via uplift and orogeny.
If plate tectonic processes produced a series of tall mountains, which do you believe would happen to atmospheric CO2?If all other variables are held constant, the rate of chemical weathering and erosion should accelerate with mountain height. The chemical weathering of continental rocks ought to cause a decrease in atmospheric CO2 levels. According to some geologists, the rise of the Himalayan mountain range played a key role in the 30 million-year cooling of the planet.
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How did Greek religion affect their views on the future and their actions in the present? (Explain in one or two sentences.)
The Greeks had a strong belief in destiny and prophecy. The Fates were divine beings that represented the conception, development, and eventual demise of humanity in Greek mythology. The ancient Greeks believed that human behavior was predetermined.
What are the fundamental principles of Greek religion?The foundation of ancient Greek religion was the worship of numerous gods and goddesses who were regarded as having power over various parts of the world.
These deities were regarded as having enormous power and immortality. The gods and goddesses could affect their lives and the world around them, according to the Greeks, who believed that they could communicate with these deities through prayer and sacrifice.
The dead's spirits went to reside in a location known as the underworld according to ancient Greek belief in an afterlife. To worship their gods and goddesses and to ask for their favor, the Greeks celebrated a multitude of ceremonies and festivals throughout the year.
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Where is the easiest Lynel in botw?
Lynel in botw in Zora's Domain and swim up the waterfalls to the north east.
What is Lynel in botw?One of the centaur-like enemies in The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild is called a Lynel. Since the beginning of time, Hyrule has been home to these terrifying creatures. They are some of the most hazardous monsters in the entire country due to their high levels of intelligence, toughness, and strength.
Following its defeat, the red Lynel will drop a Lynel spear, Lynel bow, Lynel horn, and Lynel hoof, all of which can be utilised in recipes and sold to merchants. It's as if you climb up upon their back, whack someone with a melee weapon, and then they fling you off after a short while.
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3. What are the two main differences between Pluto and the gas giants?
dagon't the gas on a gas giant escape into space, as it has on Me
Answer:
Pluto is much much smaller than the gas planets.
Explanation:
gas giants consist of a small rocky core with an outer liquid layer, surrounded by a deep gaseous atmosphere. By contrast, Pluto's structure is at least half rock, surrounded by a layer of deep ice
which historical events caused the greatest change to the settlement patterns in much of europe?
The greatest alteration to European settlement patterns was brought about by the Industrial Revolution.
Describe settlement.Individuals construct their homes in settlements. Permanent or ephemeral settlements are also possible. The four fundamental modes of transportation are land, rail, sea, and air travel.
Population growth increased the number of people who rely on agriculture for their primary source of income. In an effort to find work, many individuals left their rural lifestyles behind and moved to urban regions. Britain has experienced a boom in urban expansion as a result of technological advancements and increased industry production.
A boost in economic growth and simpler access to commodities were just two of the beneficial outcomes of the Industrial Revolution. The industry also benefited from its assistance in creating specialized professions and a thriving middle class, which lessened the impact of the aristocracy's previous economic domination.
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Where do fault zones occur
Answer:
Normal faults are often found along divergent plate boundaries, such as under the ocean where new crust is forming. Long, deep valleys can also be the result of normal faulting.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
There are 3 kinds of faults
1. Strike-Slip
2. Normal
3. Reverse/Thrust
Faults occur in between 2 rocks or plate boundaries, they also occur where Earthquakes appear. Faults allow the rocks to move closer to each other or move apart.
How do I explain the diffusion of popular culture using the concept of cultural diffusion?
Answer: Look at Explanation.
Explanation: The definition of cultural diffusion (noun) is the geographical and social unfold of the one of a kind elements of 1 extra cultures to one of a kind ethnicities, religions, nationalities, areas, etc. Cultural diffusion is set the spreading of tradition over time. There are many varieties of cultural diffusion, and on this manual we are able to cross over the kinds and offer examples. The following examine publications on this unit collection cross into extra examples of cultural diffusion in precise anciently and contemporary-day contexts. Relocation Diffusion takes place whilst humans flow from their unique area to every other and convey their improvements with them. Immigration from united states to united states, metropolis to metropolis, etc. As they relocate to a brand new area, they create their ideas, cultural culture including meals, track, and extra. As loads of people immigrate to a brand new surroundings, they create alongside their cultural connections, influencing others withinside the new environments. Relocation diffusion also can be compelled as opposed to chosen. Expansion Diffusion is the unfold of an concept thru a populace in which the quantity of these inspired grows constantly larger. There are 3 sub-varieties of Expansion diffusion: Stimulus, Hierarchical, and Contagious. Contagious Diffusion is described as distance-managed spreading of an concept thru a nearby populace with the aid of using touch from character to character. Similarly to a disease, it spreads swiftly from one supply to others from character to character. Another manner to think about it’s far just like the spreading of a wooded area fire. Hierarchical Diffusion is whilst a concept spreads using passing first a few of the maximum related people. Hence, spreading to different people. Think of the chain of command in businesses, and the authorities. There’s truly of a hierarchy in phrases of role of authority. Stimulus Diffusion is whilst an concept diffuses from its cultural fireside outward, however the unique concept is modified with the aid of using the brand new adopters. Almost all cultural diffusions may have a few thing of stimulus diffusion due to the methods tradition adapts to new environmental, social, and political conditions. Maladaptive Diffusion is the adoption of diffusing developments that aren’t sensible or reflective of a region’s surroundings or tradition. The term society would mean the whole gamut of activities, beliefs, way of living, behaviours, rituals, arts, ethics, and behaviour patterns of a culture. Yet despite the vast meaning of society, the aspects of society being as well varied and divergent, it is not easy to supply a partnership between society and psychology. There are two common means by which the association between psychology and culture is examined via intra-cultural psychology or behaviour patterns within a particular society and intercultural psychology or behaviour and mental characteristics between cultures. Intra-cultural psychology looks to comprehend the social basis of habits by studying the peculiarities of a society. Its rules, and norms and demonstrates how traditions shape. Or affect the collective subconscious of individuals within the community. Nevertheless, in psychology, this is thought about as ‘cultural psychology. An uncomplicated term denoting the research study of cultural customs and their impacts on the psychology of people. This type of categorization might be misleading as it often tends to see cultures. As essentially different units and highlights differences instead of similarities. Cross-cultural psychology focuses on finding universal patterns of habits or ideas that prevail among individuals of all cultures. This is what has described below as ‘inter-cultural psychology. The terms ‘intracultural and ‘inter-cultural psychology would undoubtedly be more conducive to discovering psychology that reveals convergent cultural actions amongst individuals across cultures.
Choose the claim that is best supported by evidence, explaining why the rock of the rocky mountains and great plains have surprisingly similar mineral compositions.
German researcher Alfred Wegener proposed that the Earth’s continents were floating. He called this Continental Drift Theory. This is the best supported by evidence, explaining why the rock of the rocky mountains and great plains have surprisingly similar mineral compositions.
Wegener thought of this thought since he saw that the shorelines of western Africa and eastern South America seemed to be unique pieces. He contemplated whether they could have once fit together and afterward floated separated. This mainland was subsequently named Pangaea.
One kind of proof that emphatically upheld the Continental Drift Theory is the fossil record. Researchers have tracked down fossils of comparative sorts of plants and creatures in rocks of comparable age. These stones were on the shores of various landmasses. This proposes that the landmasses were once joined.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics builds on Wegener’s Theory of Continental Drift. In the Hypothesis of Plate Tectonics, it is structural plates, as opposed to landmasses, which are moving.
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What does TABC= A’B’C’ mean
Answer:
Angles
Explanation:
It is an angle.anglesangles
hurricane season for the atlantic ocean lasts from june to november. which factor makes an atlantic hurricane less likely to form during the month of march?
Answer:
Cool ocean water.
Explanation:
Hurricanes form over the water and lose wind speed when they move over land.
How did the typical small family farmer use his land? question 3 options:
a. to grow cash crops
b. to grow subsistence crops
c. to run a ranch
d. to raise sheep and goats
Small family farmers use his land: b. to grow subsistence crops.
Growing food crops for one's own consumption and those of one's family on a modest scale is known as subsistence agriculture. Farmers that practice subsistence farming aim to produce just enough food for themselves and their families, and rarely or never any extra.
The primary crop in subsistence agriculture is rice. Wheat, maize, pulses, and oilseeds are examples of other subsistence crops. In the densely inhabited areas of the monsoon regions of south, southeast, and east Asia, intensive subsistence agriculture is common. Shifting cultivation and nomadic herding are both aspects of primitive subsistence agriculture.
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