Rollaround skate rink charges $5 admission and $3 per hour for a skate rental. Spinaround skate rink charges $8 admission and $1.50 per hour for a skate rental. Write an equation to determine at what point the cost of both roller skating rinks is the same.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the time, in hours, for which the cost of Rollaround and Spinaround are the same.

Rollaround Cost (Cr):    Cr = $5 + $3x

Spinaround Cost (Cs):  Cs = $8 + $1.50x

We want to find the value of x that makes Cr = Cs

Cr = Cs

$5 + $3x = $8 + $1.50x

$1.50x = $3

x = 2 hours

====

CHECK:

Cr = $5+$3(2) = $11

Cs = $8+$1.50(2) = $11

At 2 hours, both cost the same.


Related Questions

What is -0.25 as a fraction in its simplest form

Answers

Answer:

-1/4

Explanation:

To write the decimal -0.25 as a fraction we need to multiply and divide by 100 as follows:

[tex]-0.25\times\frac{100}{100}=\frac{-0.25\times100}{100}=\frac{-25}{100}[/tex]

We multiply by 100 because there are 2 digits after the decimal point.

Then, we need to simplify the fraction, so we can divide the numerator and the denominator by 25 as:

[tex]\frac{-25}{100}=\frac{-25\div25}{100\div25}=-\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

So, the fraction in its simplest form is -1/4

Under her cell phone plan, Mei Mei pays a flat cost of $46 per month and $5 per
gigabyte. She wants to keep her bill under $70 per month. Write and solve an
inequality which can be used to determine g, the number of gigabytes Mei Mei can
use while staying within her budget.

Answers

The flat cost of the plan = is $46 per month

Cost per gigabyte = $5 per gigabyte

Number of gigabytes = g

The maximum amount Mei Mei wants to spend on the bill = is $70 per month,

So, for each month,

$46 + $5(g) < $70

⇒ $5(g) < $70 - $46

⇒ $5(g) < $24

⇒ g < $24/$5

g < 4.8

The number of gigabytes to be used per month should be less than or equal to 4.8.

What is Inequality?Inequalities are algebraic expressions that show how one term is less than, less than or equal to, greater than, or greater than or equal to another rather than how both sides of an equation are equal to each other.The collection of all real numbers that satisfy the inequality is its solution. As a result, x can have any value that resolves the inequality.The values indicated by the symbols < (greater than) and > (less than) are not included in the answer.An inequality with terms of the type of ab, where a and b are real positive numbers or variable expressions, is referred to as a "power inequality." They frequently show up in exercises from mathematics Olympiads.

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Inequality: 5g+46<70
Answer: g<4.8

What is the percentage change from 5 to 2?

Answers

Answer:

the percentage change is a 60% change.

Step-by-step explanation:

A change from 5 to 2 represents a negative change (decrease) of -60%

Use the formula found below on this webpage to find the percent change by replacing the given values:

Percent change = New - Old

|Old|

× 100%

Percent change = 2 - 5

|5|

× 100% =

-3

5

× 100 = -60% (decrease)

Where: 5 is the old value and 2 is the new value. In this case we have a negative change (decrease) of -60 percent because the new value is smaller than the old value.

Find the value of “B,” that will make a perfect square trinomial. x² + Bx + 1.
*
Type the answer for B as a whole number.

Answers

Using algebraic identities, we found that for B=2 and B= -2 , the trinomial x² + Bx +1  makes a perfect square.

What are algebraic identities?

Algebraic identities are the identities which aids in solving products or powers of algebraic expressions. Most common identities are :

(a+ b)² = a² + 2ab + b²

(a- b)² = a² - 2ab + b²

a² -b² = (a+ b) (a- b), where a and b can be variable or constants or algebraic expressions.

Let the perfect square of the trinomial be (x +a)²

x² + Bx +1 = (x+ a)² = x² + 2xa + a² (using identity (a+ b)² = a² + 2ab + b²)

⇒ x² + Bx +1  = x² + 2xa + a²

⇒ Bx = 2xa , a² =1

⇒B = 2a , a =± 1

if a =1 ⇒ B = 2

If a = -1 , B = -2

For B = 2 , x² + Bx +1  = x² + 2(1)x +1² = (x+1)² ( ∵(a+ b)² = a² + 2ab + b²)

For B = -2 , x² + Bx +1  = x² -2x + (-1)² = x² -2x +1 = ( x-1)²  (∵(a- b)² = a² -2ab  

                                                                                                                 + b²)

Thus, the given trinomial x² + Bx +1  is perfect square when B =2 or -2

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according to a government study among adults in the 25- to 34-year age group, the mean amount spent per year on reading and entertainment is $1,875. assume that the distribution of the amounts spent follows the normal distribution with a standard deviation of $640. (round your z-score computation to 2 decimal places and final answers to 2 decimal places.) a. what percent of the adults spend more than $2,775 per year on reading and entertainment?

Answers

According to a government study among adults the percent of the adults spend more than $2,775 per year on reading and entertainment is

7.98%

How to determine if the probability that the elevator is overloaded  

Given data form the question

the mean amount spent per year on reading and entertainment is $1,875

standard deviation of $640

what percent of the adults spend more than $2,775 per year on reading and entertainment

Definition of variables

mean sample, μ = $1,875

standard deviation, σ =  $640

measure X = $2,775

For normal distribution, the z-score of a measure X with mean μ and standard deviation σ  is given by as follows:

Z = ( X - μ ) / σ

Z = (2775 - 1875) / 640

Z = 1.40625 gives p-value of 0.0798250014

This is equivalents to 7.98%

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a student missed 4 problems on a mathematics test and received a grade of 75%. if all the problems were of equal value, how many problems were on the test?

Answers

The problems in the test are 16.

In the given case a student missed four problems on a test.

The test happened to be a mathematics test and the student scored a total percentage of 75%.

It is mentioned that every question has of same score values.

To find out how many problems were actually on the test we need to solve the problem by following the steps.  

Let,

Questions not attempted ( x ) = 4

Percentage gained ( y ) = 75%

The percentage lost is 25%

The total questions in the test are;

         → A = (100/25) * 4

            A = 16

Therefore, the questions in the test are 16.

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Look at the distance vs. elevation graph. Describe the relationship between distance and elevation. Does the relationship support the continental drift theory? Provide at least one piece of support for your answer by referencing your graph

Answers

The relationship has no relation to continental drift theory, as it is a relation between distance and time, not distance and elevation.

What is continental drift theory?

The continental drift theory states that the world's tectonic plates are in constant motion over time.

This is supported by the fact that some millions of years ago, there was only one continent, named Pangea, and now we have the continents as we know. These continents are also moving a small amount a year.

In this problem, the elevation decreases and the distance increases, however, the continental drift theory should have the distance increasing or decreasing over time, hence the graph relationship has no relation to the continental drift theory.

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Jordan is mixing water and flour to make tortillas. The number of cups of water, w, needed for f cups of flour is described by the equation w=0.75f . What does 0.75 tell us in this situation?

Answers

If the number of cups of water w, needed for f cups of flour is described by the equation w = 0.75f, 0.75 represents the number of cups of water needed for one cup of flour

The equation is

w = 0.75f

Where w is the number of cups waters needed for f cups of flour.

Here w is is dependent variable and f is the independent variable

We can see that w is proportional to the f, the 0.75 is the constant.

w = 0.75f

Move the f to left hand side of the equation

w/f = 0.75

Hence, If the number of cups of water w, needed for f cups of flour is described by the equation w = 0.75f, 0.75 represents the number of cups of water needed for one cup of flour

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5) The lengths of the fours sides of a quadrilateral are consecutive integers. If the perimeter is 94 meters, find the value
of the shortest of the four side lengths.

Answers

The shortest side is 22 meters in the mentioned quadrilateral.

Let us assume the length of first side be x. So, the other three sides of length will be (x + 1), (x + 2) and (x + 3). The perimeter is sum of all sides of the quadrilateral.

Keep the values in the formula of perimeter -

94 = x + x + 1 + x + 2 + x + 3

Performing addition on Right Hand Side of the equation

94 = 4x + 6

Shifting 6 to other side of the equation

4x = 94 - 6

Performing subtraction on Right Hand Side of the equation

4x = 88

Shifting 4 to Right Hand Side of the equation

x = 88 ÷ 4

Performing division

x = 22

Thus, the shortest side of quadrilateral is 22 meters long.

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Will give brainly pls help asap

Answers

Answer: [tex]\frac{\sqrt{x}^3 }{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Insert f(x) in for the x in g(x). This will give you [tex]\sqrt{x^3}[/tex]

Step 2: Insert [tex]\sqrt{x^3}[/tex] into the x in h(x) giving you [tex]\frac{\sqrt{x}^3 }{3}[/tex]

For which of the following pairs (x,y)(x,y) does the inequality 12x^2 + 6y^2 \geq 17xy12x2+6y2≥17xy fail?​

Answers

Answer:

=(3x - 2y( (4x - 3y)

Step-by-step explanation:

We have,

12x2 – 17xy + 6y2

The coefficient of x2 is 12

The coefficient of x is -17y

Constant term is 6y2

So, we express the middle term -17xy as -9xy – 8xy

12x2 -17xy+ 6y2 = 12x2 – 9xy – 8xy + 6y2

= 3x (4x – 3y) – 2y (4x – 3y)

= (3x – 2y) (4x – 3y)

a computer randomly selects 800 names from a list of all registered voters. those selected are surveyed to predict who will win the election for mayor.

Answers

a computer randomly selects 800 names from a list of all registered voters. Then option C  is correct  that is Simple random sampling

A simple random sample in statistics, is a subset of individuals chosen from a larger set. Each individual is chosen randomly and entirely by chance, such that each individual has the same probability for the entire larger set.

the complete question is

Identify the sampling method as simple random​ sampling, systematic​ sampling, convenience​ sampling, or stratified sampling. A computer randomly selects 800 names from a list of all registered voters. Those selected are surveyed to predict who will win the election for Mayor.

Choose the correct sampling technique below.

A. Systematic sampling

B. Convenience sampling

C. Simple random sampling

D. Stratified sampling

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a community assesses a random sample of its residents by telephone questionnaire. obesity is strongly associated with diagnosed diabetes. this study design is best described as which one of the following: a. experimental b. cohort c. cross-sectional d. case-control

Answers

The study design is best described as a case-control study.

A community uses a telephone survey to rate a representative sample of its citizens.

Diabetes is significantly correlated with obesity.

Non-experimental or observational study designs include cohort designs. In a cohort study, the participants don't already have the desired result. They are chosen based on the person's exposure status.

A case-control study is a sort of observational research in which two existent groups with outcomes that differ from one another are found and compared on the basis of a purported causal factor.

An example of an observational study design is the cross-sectional study design. In a cross-sectional study, the researcher simultaneously assesses the participants' exposures and outcomes.

Therefore, the study is a case-control study.

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Complete the table of values representing the linear equation 5x - 4y = -8.
Enter your answers as integers or decimals in the spaces provided.
X
-6
0
y
-3
0

Answers

Substitution method - the points are (-6, -11/2),(-4,-3), (-8/5,0), (0,2) and (4,7)

what is the substitution method?

To solve many simultaneous linear equations, use the substitution method in algebra. The value of a variable from one equation is substituted in the second equation in this procedure, as the name implies.

we are given the equation,

5x - 4y = -8

case I

when x = -6

5(-6) - 4y  = -8

-30 - 4y = -8

-4y = -8 + 30

-4y = 22

y = -(22/4)

y = -11/2

(x,y) = (-6, -11/2)

case II

when y = -3

5x - 4(-3) = -8

5x + 12 = -8

5x = -8 -12

5x = -20

x = -20/5

x = -4

(x,y) = (-4,-3)

case III

when y = 0

5x - 4y = -8

5x - 4(0) = -8

5x = -8

x = -8/5

(x,y) = (-8/5,0)

case III

when x = 0

5(0) - 4y = -8

0 - 4y = - 8

y= 8/4

y = 2

(x,y) = (0,2)

case IV

when x = 4

5(4) - 4y = -8

20 - 4y = -8

-4y = -8-20

-4y = -28

y = 28/4

y = 7

(x,y) = (4,7)

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Here are six numbers
-4, -2, -1, 5, 6, 8
Arrange the numbers into two pairs with the same total

Answers

Answer: (8,-4), (6,-2), (5,-1)

What is the answer to -6x - 11 = 19
And how to solve it?

Answers

-6x-11=19/+11 <=>

<=> -6x=30/:(-6) <=>

<=> x=-5

What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (10, 4) and
(7, 3)? Write your answer in simplest form.

Answers

Answer:   1/3

================================================

Work Shown:

[tex](x_1,y_1) = (10,4) \text{ and } (x_2,y_2) = (7,3)\\\\m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}\\\\m = \frac{3 - 4}{7 - 10}\\\\m = \frac{-1}{-3}\\\\m = \frac{1}{3}\\\\[/tex]

-----------------

Extra info:

A slope of 1/3 means "go up 1, then to the right 3"

Think of it like this

slope = rise/run = 1/3

rise = 1 = go up 1

run = 3 = go to the right 3

A recipe calls for 4 apples to serve 6 people. If Jack is planning to serve a crowd of 33 people, how many apples should he use?

Answers

Answer:

22 apples

Step-by-step explanation:

33/6=5.5*4=22

Pls give brainliest

Answer:

I believe the answer would be 22 apples

We would like to estimate the proportion of uf students who owns a scooter to within 1% of the truth, with 95% confidence. We believe around 20% of students do. How many students should be sampled?.

Answers

It is determined that 188 students should be sampled to use the confidence interval for a proportion.

What is mean by the term confidence interval?A confidence interval is indeed the mean of the estimate plus and minus its variation.We get the very next confidence interval of percentages in a sample of n people surveyed with a success probability of π and a confidence level of.

π ± z√π(1-π)/n

In which case,

z is indeed the z-score with the p-value of 1+α/2

The error margin is as follows:

M = z√π(1-π)/n

In this case:

z does have a p-value of at 95% confidence, so z = 1.96.Thus p = 0.2, a 20% estimate.Taking into account, this same sample size is n. M = 0.02.

Then:

M = z√π(1-π)/n

0.02 = 1.96√0.02(1-0.02)/n

√n = 13.72

n = 188.23

To summarize:

A total of 188 students must be sampled to estimate the proportion of of students who owns a scooter.

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PLease help it’s due tomorrow morning

Explain the step that is used to solve the equation

Answers

1.Multiply 4 on both sides and you will get 3x=96
2.divide both sides by 3 and you will get the answer x=32

The varsity baseball team has won 15 out of their last
16 games. The junior varsity team has won 6 out of their
last 10 games. What is the probability that both teams
win their next game?

If you could give me step by step explanation that would be great.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Alayna is hanging a picture frame in the center of a wall that is 8 feet wide. If the picture frame is 21 1 over 4


inches wide, how far will each side of the picture frame be from the edge of the wall (in inches)? First, estimate the amount and then find the exact measurement. In two or more complete sentences, explain how you solved the problem. You may include a diagram in your explanation if you wish.

Answers

8 feet is known to equal 96 inches.

48 inches are divided in half,

and because the image is hung in the middle of the wall,

the subject of the image is that,

11 inches on each side, as well.

This is,

37 inches of wall on each side of 48-11.

How do you figure out a rectangle's area?

A rectangle is a closed figure with four equal and opposite sides. Consequently, the length, which is also known as the height, and the width of a rectangle can be used to define it (sometimes called breadth).

The formula for a rectangle's surface area is as follows:

A=lxw

A=l×w

where:

A is the surface area of the rectangle;

L specifies the length of the rectangle.

Usually, it refers to the longest side of the rectangle.

W is the rectangle's width which is rectangle's shortest side.

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A plane flies 1.7 hours at 140 mph on a bearing of 10 degrees. It then turns and flies 9.6 hours at the same speed on a bearing of 100 degrees. How far is the plane from its starting​ point?

Answers

The starting point is 1,365 miles .

Given :

→ initial time of plane = 1.7 hours

→ initial speed = 140 mph

→ final time of plane = 9.6 hours

→ final speed = same = 140 mph

The initial displacement of the plane is :

distance = speed × time

= 1.7 × 140

= 238 miles

The final displacement of the plane is :
distance = 9.6 × 140

= 1,344 miles

The angles between initial and final displacement is :

100° - 10 ° = 90 °

The distance of the plane from its starting point is calculated as follows

d = [tex]\sqrt{238^{2}+ 1344^{2} }[/tex]

d  = [tex]\sqrt{56644 + 1806336}[/tex]

   = [tex]\sqrt{1862980}[/tex]

    = 1364.9 miles ≈ 1,365 miles

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Identify the slope and y intercept

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

the y-intercept (b) is the easiest :

it is the y-value, when x = 0 : -3

the slope (m) is the ratio (y coordinate difference / x coordinate difference) when going from 1 point to another.

so, we need to identify 2 points in the line.

one we have already with b : (0, -3)

another is the x-axis intercept, which is clearly (4, 0)

the difference is not important, but we need to use the same for both (x and y).

I prefer to go from left to right, so from (0, -3) to (4, 0) :

x changes by +4 (from 0 to 4)

y changes by +3 (from -3 to 0)

the slope is +3/+4 = 3/4

Wukong and Nice are playing a soccer match and the probabilities of them scoring are 7/8 and 5/6 respectively. What is the probability that at least one of them will score a goal if they each play the ball once?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2038

300 divided by 2(0.5 +4.5)^2

Answers

Answer: 6

Step-by-step explanation:

1. add (0.5 + 4.5) which equals 5, so now you have 2 x 5^2.

2. evaluate the power (5^2) which equals 25 and you end up with 2 x 25 which equals 50.

3. now you have 300 divided by 50.

300 divided by 50 is 6.

The value of the expression 300 divided by 2(0.5 +4.5)²is 6

What is Simplification ?

Simplification is reducing the expression/fraction/problem to a simpler form. It makes the problem easy with calculations and solving.

Given an expression, 300 divided by 2(0.5 +4.5)²

300/2(0.5 +4.5)²

= 300/2x5²

= 300/2x25

= 300/50

= 6

Hence, The value of the expression 300 divided by 2(0.5 +4.5)²is 6

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-3p-4<6. I rlly need help guys

Answers

Answer:

p > -10/3

Step-by-step explanation:

-4<6+3p

-10<3p

p>-10/3

:]

Answer: p > 10/-3

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Remove the whole numbers next to the variable

Add 10 on both sides.

-3p < 10

2) Set x by itself

Divide -3 on both sides. Dividing -3 will flip the operator sign. (Dividing/Multiplying negative number flips the sign)

p > 10/-3

A bag of fertilizer that weighs 18 3/4 pounds can cover 5000 square feet. how many pounds of fertilizer will be needed to cover 27,000 square feet? how many bags of fertilizer are needed?

Answers

We know how many pounds are needed to cover 5000 ft^2, and we need to find how many are needed to cover 27000ft^2. To find this value, divide 27000 by 5000 and multiply the result by the weight.

27000/5000 x 18.75
5.4 x 18.75
101.25

So, we need 101 1/4 pounds of fertilizer. How many bags is that?

101.25/18.75
5.4

We'll say that since the 0.4 of a bag will still need to be used, that you need 6 bags to cover 27000ft^2.

please somebody help me I really need help with this

Answers

Answer:

54.4 %

Explanation:

The percent change in net sales can be calculated as:

[tex]\text{ \% Change = }\frac{\text{ Final number - Initial number}}{\text{ Initial number}}\times100[/tex]

Where the final number is the net sales in quarter 2 and the initial number is the net sales in quarter 1. Replacing the values by 170 and 110, we get:

[tex]\text{ \% Change = }\frac{170-110}{110}\times100=\frac{60}{110}\times100=54.5\text{ \%}[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is:

percent change = 54.5 %


Gino has a debit card. The account pays no interest. He keeps track of his purchases and deposits in this debit card register. Find the missing entries a through f.
SARL
778.19
8/4 Baseball Bat
42.19
8/5 Gas
8/7 Deposit
8/7 Gas
8/7
Dinner at Spooner's
On the Beach
8/11 Books for Fall Semester
a. 92.19
b. 51.00
C. $400.00
d. 25.00
e. 71.12
f. 491.51
**
**
92 19
ST 00
25 00
71 12
491 ST
400 00
a.

b.

C.

d.

e.

Answers

D is the correct answe

The missing entries are (a) $686, (b) $635, (c) $1035, (d) $1010, (e) $938.88 and (f) $447.37.

What is Debit Card?

Debit card is a card owned by a person for which the money used for transaction will be withdrawn or added into the account of the holder immediately.

Given is a table showing the transactions of Gino with his debit card.

He has an initial deposit amount of $778.19.

New balance in the account will be the difference of previous balance and the payment amount.

He paid $92.19 for baseball bat.

a = $778.19 - 92.19 = $686

He paid $51.00 for gas.

b = $686 - $51 = $635

He deposited $400.

c = $635 + $400 = $1035

He paid $25 for gas.

d = $1035 - $25 = $1010

He paid $71.12 for dinner at Spooner's on the beach.

e = $1010 - $71.12 = $938.88

He paid $491.51 for the books for all semester.

f = $938.88 - $491.51 = $447.37

Hence the missing entries are found.

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what was one way the french bourgeoisie came to adapt the ideals of thre enlightment The introduction of an informativeessay shouldoffer a clear statement that describes whatthe essay will discuss.O give clearexamples, offer supporting details, and cite all sources.O restate the evidence and present a final opinion for the reader.O organize the essay, including the main topicand the subtopics. Need help with a geometry problem. it is a scalene triangle with a parallel line through it which is x+1. the base is going to be 3x-2 and is parallel with x+1. on the right of x+1 there should be 12 at the top then 20 will split it . I need to solve for x Solve z3 = 8.answers are z = 4 z = 4 z = 2 z = 2 at the end of the year, mercy cosmetics balance of allowance for uncollectible accounts is $440 (credit) before adjustment. the balance of accounts receivable is $17,000. the company estimates that 12% of accounts will not be collected over the next year. Select the reason why these triangles are similar. If they are not, select "Not similar". 88 3 2 88 B. SAS A. AA D. Not similar C. SSS When a country's imports are more than the total value of its exports over a specified period of time it is referred to as its balance of trade deficit. In a concise way. Explain what practice/ practices that shows generation gap that the father observed now a days compared during the time he used to be. (Paragraph 1-6 only)Please answer this kase need eh baka naman oh Please help! With the questions1. What printing technology helped Art Nouveau succeed.A. LithographyB. Intaglio printingC. Rotary steam pressD. 4-color printingE. Chromo lithography2. Characteristics of the early European Art Nouveau period include.A. None of the aboveB. All of the aboveC. Elongated figures, bright colors, sexual imageryD. Hand drawn type, idealized women, arabesquesE. Curvilinear lines, flat color, atmospheric elements3. Who did Sarah Bernhardt choose as her professional artist.A. Jules cheretB. Alphonse muchaC. Leonetto cappielloD. Privat livemont You have someone in front of you that you are pulling hair samples from pre-emptivelynot because you need them right now but just in case they might be relevant later. What is most likely true about the person in front of you? Please help asap I need to turn in help needed with show work. trigonometry what is an equation of the line that passes through the point (8,-7) and is parallel to the line x+2y=18 2. Each year a certain amount of money is deposited in an account which pays anannual interest rate of r so that at the end of each year the balance in the account ismultiplied by a growth factor of x = 1+r. $500 is deposited at the start of the firstyear, an additional $200 is deposited at the start of the next year, and $600 at thestart of the following year.a. Write an expression for the value of the account at the end of three years interms of the growth factor x.b. What is the amount (to the nearest cent) in the account at the end of threeyears if the interest rate is 2%?3. Consider the polynomial function p given by p(x) = 5x + 8x-3x + 1. Evaluate thefunction at x = -2. Find the constant of proportionality for the proportional relationship between weight and cost shown in the table. Then find the cost of 10 oz of green beans. Cost of Green Beans Weight (oz) Cost($) 8 1.12 12 1.68 16 2.24 The constant of proportionality is $0.14 per ounce. The cost of 10 oz of green beans is $ VE S 4.1 More 10 Enter your answer in each of the answer boxes. Next Back of 16 Question 1 Review progress Factor 540 into product of prime factors Carolyn leases a new Hyundai Elantra by paying $2600 up front and $170 a month over three years. The lease also stipulates he will be charged $0.12 per mile for every mile over 36,000. If she puts 40,693 miles on the car, what will be the total cost of the lease? heeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeelp If one electron is removed from sodium during a reaction, which energy level becomes the valence shell? What is the answer pleasee