Read each question carefully. Write your response in the space provided for each part of each question. Answers must be written out in paragraph form. Outlines, bulleted lists, or diagrams alone are not acceptable and will not be scored.
White blood cells called B cells produce proteins that can be used for the treatment of certain illnesses. However, these B cells do not live for very long on their own. To keep the B cells growing for a long time in laboratories, scientists fuse the B cells with cancer cells (fused B-cancer cells) that do grow for a very long time. The particular cancer cells used for the fusion are treated with chemicals that make them unable to produce the nitrogenous bases adenine and guanine, but the B cells with which they are fused do produce these nitrogenous bases. The scientists grow the large fused B-cancer cells in a growth medium that contains necessary nutrients for the cells and includes a source of carbon.
(a) Describe the role of carbon in biological systems.
(b) The membranes of both B cells and the cancer cells are largely composed of phospholipids. Explain how, when the membranes are fused, the polar parts of the phospholipids from one cell will interact with the phospholipids from the other cell and how the nonpolar parts of the phospholipids from one cell will interact with the phospholipids from the other cell.
(c) Make a claim about the most immediate effect on the fused B-cancer cells if the fused cells are transferred to a growth medium that lacks a source of nitrogen.
(d) Provide reasoning with evidence based on the composition of biological macromolecules to support your claim.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: they can be ruduce

Explanation:


Related Questions

Community redevelopment programs are primarily directed towards _______. a. preventing pollution in commercial and residential properties b. improving property values by eliminating blighted buildings c. establishing basic sanitation in urban environments and communities d. cleaning up abandoned, unused, and polluted properties

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Community redevelopment programs are primarily directed toward cleaning up abandoned, unused, and polluted properties (Option d).

What are community redevelopment programs?

The community redevelopment programs are useful platforms to generate benefits for the whole society.

The community redevelopment programs can be derived from governmental and non-governmental public policies.

These programs are fundamental for reaching the well-being of a community and its citizens.

In conclusion, community redevelopment programs are primarily directed toward cleaning up abandoned, unused, and polluted properties (Option d).

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A colourless, odourless, tasteless, gas that is the most common element in the atmosphere.
a. nitrogen
b. phosphorus
c. carbon
d. oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

Answer:

its a for what i know hope this helps

What conclusions can you make
about who might have been at the
scene of Anna's death? Explain.

Answers

What excerpt or movie you are referring to ? Because this isn’t enough information, is it in a novel

Fermentation is an example of which of the following pathways?

Answers

Answer:

 

Anaerobic respiration

Explanation:

penn

Based on calculations, students should have 10.4 grams of powder after conducting an experiment. The students get these results: 10.2 grams, 10.4 grams, 10.3 grams, 10.4 grams, and 10.5 grams.

Which words best describe this data?

accurate and precise
falsified and inaccurate
invalid and redundant
redundant and falsified

Answers

Answer:

accurate and precise

Explanation:

Given:

      True value  = 10.4 grams

   Measured values = 10.2 grams, 10.4 grams, 10.3 grams, 10.4 grams, and 10.5 grams.

Solution:

To a very reasonable extent, the values measured given are accurate and precise.

Accuracy is the nearness of the measured value to the true value. We can see that the measured value would have a mean of 10.36grams which is very close to the true value on approximation.

Precision is the ability to repeat a given set of values from a measurement. The measured values are quite precise.  

-4. Which of the following correctly traces the path of air after it is inhaled?
A. epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles, alveoli
B. bronchioles, alveoli, epiglottis, trachea
C. epiglottis, bronchioles, alveoli, trachea
D. alveoli, epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles

Answers

The answer is c. Epiglottis, bro chilies, alveoli, trachea

Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding the nebular hypothesis?

Question 1 options:

A) A large cloud of hydrogen gas and dust begins to collapse under its own gravity.


B) The collapsing cloud begins to spin.


C) The spinning, collapsing cloud expands into a ball.

D) As the material coalesces in the center, it becomes dense, compresses, and heats up.

Answers

A

A large cloud of hydrogen gas and dust begins to collapse under its own gravity.

The incorrect option is "a large cloud of hydrogen gas and dust begins to collapse under its own gravity"

What is the nebular hypothesis?The most widely accepted theory in cosmogony to explain how the Solar System formed and evolved is the nebular hypothesis. It implies that gas and dust orbiting the Sun are what created the Solar System. The nebular theory proposes that a rotating cloud of material called a nebula, composed primarily of light components, flattened into a protoplanetary disk and developed into a solar system made up of a star and circling planets.Immanuel Kant developed the hypothesis.In 1900, Chamberlain and Moultan hypothesized that a wandering star's approach to the sun caused a cigar-shaped extension to separate from the solar surface.

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11. An individual who is heterozygous for rob(13;14) is at increased risk for having a child affected by Patau syndrome. Please briefly explain why.

Answers

Answer:

because of Chromosome-13 rearranges with with other chromosome.

Explanation:

To understand and be and be able to solve or tackle this question effectively, there is need to know the meaning of the important terms in this question/problem.

- Robertsonian translocation: The term "Robertsonian translocation" simply refer to some kind of disorder in the chromosome in which a different kind of chromosome attach itself to another kind of chromosome, that is to say we have more than two fusion of chromosome that are different on chromosome 13, 14,15,21 and 22.

- Patau syndrome: The syndrome known as " Patau syndrome" is also refer to as Trisomy 13. The syndrome is a kind of abnormalities on the 13th chromosome known as chromosome 13. Patau syndrome patient will have more than two[usually three] kinds of chromosome.  

"An individual who is heterozygous for rob(13;14) is at increased risk for having a child affected by Patau syndrome. " is TRUE

A defect in  chromosome 13, that is to say the Robertsonian translocation on the 13th chromosome is what causes Patau syndrome. The Robertsonian translocation occurs by addition and subtraction of chromosomes, when there is addition on chromosome 13 or say the rearrangement of chromosome-13  with other chromosome, then, the individual's offspring has the tendency of developing Patau Syndrome.

Which conditions need to be in balance for cells to function? Check all that apply.

Answers

Blood sugar
Food intake
Body water
Body temperature
Body mass

Hope this helps!

Which of the following is an example of a nonmetallic mineral?
a sulfur
b. lead
c. aluminum
d. gold
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A B C D

Answers

Answer:

a. sulfur

Explanation:

Sulfur is an example of a nonmetallic mineral

Non-metallic mineral

Non-metallic minerals are the minerals that do not contain metals, eg limestone, mica, coal etc. Such materials lack metallic characteristics like good electric and thermal conductivity, luster, rigor and malleability.

Sulfur is a non-metallic element with atomic number 16. It is considered as non metal because:

It is poor conductor of heat and electricity. Its density is lower than that of all metals. The electronegativity of sulfur is very high as compared to other metals. It is multivalent atom which is tasteless and odorless.

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DNA libraries are useful for identifying and isolating eukaryotic DNA fragments of interest in research. Select the ways in which genomic and cDNA libraries differ.

a. Genomic libraries are difficult to express in prokaryotic cells, which lack a splicing mechanism.
b. cDNA libraries contain only the sequences from genes that are expressed in an organism.
c. cDNA libraries are the DNA fragment collections that are stored and propagated in host cells through cloning.
d. cDNA libraries contain more sequence information than genomic libraries.

Answers

a is correct because for cDNA first we need to have out mRNA sequence and we know that in prokaryotes they dont have mRNA and splicing mechine

The ways in which genomic and cDNA libraries differ is that the Genomic libraries are difficult to express in prokaryotic cells, which lack a splicing mechanism. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What do you mean by Genomic libraries?

Genomic libraries may be defined as a group of overlapping segments of genomic DNA that is significantly cloned into a backbone vector, which statistically includes all regions of the genome of an organism efficiently in order to function normally.

On contrary, cDNA libraries may be characterized as the collection of cloned DNA sequences that are complementary to the mRNA and were remarkably extracted from an organism or tissue in order to stimulate its function.

Therefore, genomic libraries are difficult to express in prokaryotic cells, which lack a splicing mechanism is one of the ways in which genomic and cDNA libraries differ.

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Within a cell, life functions are carried out by which organism structures?
organs
B
tissues
С
organelles
D
cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

C and D

Explanation: cytoplasm's and organelles

note *  Apologies If I am incorrect

which fungi has single cell​

Answers

Yeasts are known as single celled fungi. Around 1,500 species of fungi are recognised as yeasts.

A student views 2 cells through his microscope. In cell A, he observes it to be rather large and has a lot of structures including a nucleus in it that make it complex in cell B, he observes that it is much smaller than cell A and does not have many structures inside which he claims makes it less complex What is true about these cells?
A. Cell A is a prokaryote while cell B is a eukaryote

B. Both cells are eukaryotes

C. Both cells are prokaryotes

D. Cell A is a eukaryote while cell B is a prokaryote

Answers

Answer: The answer is D

prokaryotes are a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles

How quickly must non-frozen ready to eat foods be consumed

Answers

a day because if they are let out for over a day they will go bad

You are curious about the effects of different watering schedules on your favorite fruit, strawberries. You set up plants, all the same age and size, and plant them in identical pots with the same potting soil. You water them once a week, every day, or every other day. Every day, you check the plants for strawberries, and record the number and size of the berries produced by each plant.

Answers

The complete question is as follows:

What is the independent variable in this strawberry experiment?

O the type of pots

O the number and weight of strawberries produced

the potting soil

O the water schedule

O size and age of plants

Answer:

The correct answer is - the watering schedule.

Explanation:

Independent variable is the variable or the factor which is changed or manipulated during a study or experiment to find the effect on the dependent variable.

The variable that is manipulated in this experiment is the watering schedule and the aim of the experiment is also finding the role of the effect of the watering schedule on fruit production. In this study, the watering schedule is manipulated for different pots of plants to see the effect on the production of fruit.

Part of the cell cycle is shown in this simplified model. This part of the cell cycle is best described as the process that-

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Answer:

It's A

Explanation:

What is the keystone species

Answers

Answer:

a species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically

Explanation:

Answer:a species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically.

Explanation:

The American Beaver (Castor canadensis) is one example of a keystone species in North America. In any arrangement or community, the “keystone” is considered one of the most vital parts. In a marine ecosystem, or any type of ecosystem, a keystone species is an organism that helps hold the system together.

Identify your favorite meal and explain where each of the four molecules of life can be found.

Answers

Answer:

Spaghetti.  Wheat is in the noodles and is found it a field. Tomatoes is the sauce and is grown at a farm. Cows or chicken is used for the meatballs and the are on a farm. And these all have mass, atoms, and nutrients to help your body grow and be strong.

Explanation:

15
Direction. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following best explains convection current in the mantle?
a. The driving force due to heat from mantle that facilitates the slow movement of
lithospheric plates.
b. The magnetic force at the poles that moves the lithospheric plates away from
one another.
C. The gravitational force of the moon that pulled the lithospheric plates away from
one another.
d. The force of the atmosphere that pushed the lithospheric plates.​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is letter A

Explanation:

thats my answer

is a dragon fly a insect

Answers

Answer:

Yes

I hope this helps!

Except for a pairing of sex chromosomes, homologous
chromosomes_______.

a. carry the same genes
b. are the same shape
c. are the same length
d. all of the above​

Answers

Answer:

Homologous chromosomes carry the same genes and have the same shape and length, so all the choices are correct.

Explanation:

The homologous chromosomes are so called because each of them has the same DNA molecule, giving rise to the same genes, distributed in the same location within the chromosome.

Somatic cells are diploid, which means that the genetic information that determines specific characteristics is distributed in pairs. Each of the chromosomes that form a pair comes from the father and mother, and the members of a pair are known as homologous chromosomes.

The homologous chromosomes are characterized by having the same shape and size, and contain the same genes, although the information contained in them —the alleles— may be different. Hence the possibility that one allele is dominant and another recessive on two chromosomes of a pair.

What are the dimensions of the human skeleton?

Answers

Answer

Human skeleton, the internal skeleton that serves as a framework for the body. This framework consists of many individual bones and cartilages. There also are bands of fibrous connective tissue—the ligaments and the tendons—in intimate relationship with the parts of the skeleton. This article is concerned primarily with the gross structure and the function of the skeleton of the normal human adult.

,

in order to release energy through aerobic processes like cellular respiration, cells need to have access to which of the following gasses?
A
Nitrogen
B
Water vapor
C
Carbon Dioxide
D
Oxygen

Answers

It’s oxygen Hhhhhhhgg

The movement of matter across a cell membrane against a concentration difference is called active transport , and it requires?

Answers

It requires cellular energy

Which of the following is a property of matter in the liquid
state?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is- the element

Explanation:

reason for my answer is because only two element are liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure: mercury and bromine.

The part of the cell that is like your brain and gives instructions to the cell is
A.nucleus
B.protoplasm
C.membrane
D.fat cells
Help please

Answers

I think is nucleus

I hope it helps

(ANSWER NEED RIGHT AWAY!! PLS) A classmate claims that an apple and cupcake, both about the same size, give you the same amount of energy. Do you agree or disagree with this
statement? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No, just because something is the same size doesn't mean it will have the same amount of energy. One thing can have more positive electrons and make it have more energy than the other.

If you have 11 neutrons and 6 protons what is the total mass?

Answers

17 because in order to find the total mass you need to add the neutron and protons together

A student is testing a silver colored rock sample with the lab equipment shown in the
diagram above. The silver colored rock completes the circuit and lights the bulb.
The student concludes the sample could be which of the following?
I. metal
II. metalloid
III. nonmetal

Answers

there’s no diagram :/
We need a diagram... can you find it online so we can search it up?
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