R is the ideal gas constant. We know it is equal to 0.0821. What is the unit for R?
L•atm/mol K
L•atm/mol · °C
mL • atm/mol. K
L• kPa/mol - K

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. L•atm/mol K

Explanation:

The ideal gas law equation is given as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant

T = temperature (K)

As rightly stated in this question, R is the ideal gas constant, which can be different depending on the unit of the other components.

At STP;

V = 22.4L

P = 1 atm

T = 273 K

n = 1 mole

Hence, using PV = nRT

R = PV/nT

R = 1 × 22.4/1 × 273

R = 22.4/273

R = 0.08205

Approximately, R = 0.0821

With the units of P as atm, V as L, n as mol and T as K; R will be 0.0821 L•atm/mol K


Related Questions

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 35.0 grams of NaOH in enough water to make a solution with a total volume of 2.40 liters?

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first u convert moles to grams (ps u can use a calculator online for that!) then take the mol and times that by the liters(volume) i got 0.364 M NaOH

if an element forms 1- ion, in which group of the periodic table would you expect to find it

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Many of the elements on the periodic table will always form ions that have the same charge. The alkali metals (shown in yellow) always form +1 ions. The alkaline earth metals (red) always form +2 ions. The halogens (blue) always form -1 ions.

Answer:

the correct answer is 17

What is the velocity of a wave with a wavelength of 0.03 m and a frequency of
120 Hz?
A. 0.28 m/s
B. 4000 m/s
C. 3.6 m/s
D. 2.5x 10-4 m/s

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

Got a calculation of 8.05297

Answer:

C. 3.6 m/s

Explanation:

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What must happen to break a chemical bond?

Energy must be released.

Electrons must be provided.

Energy must be provided.

Answers

Answer:

Energy must be provided

Explanation:

Chemical bonds are initially stable, energy is required to break them apart.

One of the main components of an airbag is the gas that fills it. As part of the design process, you need to determine the exact amount of nitrogen that should be produced. Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen required to fill the airbag. Show your work. Assume that the nitrogen produced by the chemical reaction is at a temperature of 495°C and that nitrogen gas behaves like an ideal gas. Use this fact sheet to review the ideal gas law.

Answers

The number of  moles of the gas is 0.016 moles

What is the airbag reaction?

We know that in the airbag, nitrogen gas is obtained by the decomposition of sodium azide as follows; 2NaN3 -----> 2Na + 3N2

Since it is under ideal conditions;

P = 1 atm

V = 1 L

T = 495°C  or 768 K

n = ?

R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1

From;

PV= nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 1 atm *  1 L/ 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 *  768 K

n = 0.016 moles

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Crude oil is a liquid kind of what?

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Answer:

Crude oil is a mixture of comparatively volatile liquid hydrocarbons (compounds composed mainly of hydrogen and carbon), though it also contains some nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen. Those elements form a large variety of complex molecular structures, some of which cannot be readily identified.

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Answer:

there is nothing here

Explanation:

What is the chemical name of Ca3H2?

Answers

Answer:

it should be calcium hydrate

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How much heat is absorbed if a 30.0 gram sample of carbon is heated from 10.5 degrees Celsius to 22.2 degrees celsius

Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

Neither of them have more particles than the other.

Explanation:

Neither of them have more particles than the other because;

1 mole of any substance usually contains 6.022 × 10^(23) atoms/molecules/particles of that very same substance.

Thus, it will be the same value for Gold (Au) and water(H2O).

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Is this an example of chemical or physical weathering?


physical


chemical

Answers

Answer:

Chemical

Explanation:

it is a chemical weathering because it is eating away at the rock instead of actively eroding the rock.

What volume of hydrogen (in L) is produced
from the complete reaction of 3.143 moles of
hydrochloric acid at STP?

Answers

Answer:

35.20

Explanation:

I got it right when I answered it

How many dm3 of hydrogen are released when 3 g of potassium is reacted with hydroiodic acid?

Answers

Answer:

V = 0.0859dm³

Explanation:

Hydroiodic acid, HI, reacts with potassium, K, to produce potassium iodide, KI, and hydrogen, as follows:

2HI + 2K → 2KI + H₂(g)

To solve this question we have to find the moles of hydrogen produced knowing that 2 moles of K produce 1 mole of H₂. With the moles of hydrogen we can find the volume of hydrogen assuming there are STP conditions:

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0.0767 moles of K * (1mol H₂ / 2mol K) = 0.03836 moles H₂

Using: PV = nRT; V = nRT / P

Where V is volume in dm³,

n are moles of gas: 0.03836 moles,

R is gas constant = 0.082atm*dm³/molK

T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP

and P is pressure = 1atm

The volume of the gas is:

V = 0.03836mol*0.082atm*dm³/molK*273.15K / 1atm

V = 0.0859dm³

ЗKOH + H3PO4=K3PO4 + 3H2O
what is the reaction

Answers

Answer: The given reaction is a neutralization reaction.

Explanation:

When an acid chemically reacts with a base then it leads to the formation of salt and water.

For example, [tex]3KOH + H_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow K_{3}PO_{4} + 3H_{2}O[/tex]

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Thus, we can conclude that the given reaction is a neutralization reaction.

What property of ocean water affects climate the most?
O A. Its salt content
B. Its density
O C. Its heat capacity
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Answers

C it's heat capacity

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Identify the type of reactions based on the reactants. Then, predict the products for the following reactions. Make sure to balance the reactions.

a. C3H8 + O2 →

b. HBr + KOH →

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Answers

Answer:

a) C3H8 + 502 ----> 3CO2 + 4H20.

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Neutralization reaction

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Redox reaction

This is science

Can photosynthesis still take place if plants do not receive enough water from the water cycle? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the light dependent process which must occur for the plant to live. This process also requires water and carbon dioxide. If photosynthesis does not occur, the plant will die.

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Why photosynthesis requires water?

Photosynthesis requires water as one of its essential inputs, as it is used in the process of creating glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and light energy. Therefore, if plants do not receive enough water from the water cycle, photosynthesis can be impacted, and in severe cases, it may not take place at all.

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Hence, water is essential for plant growth and photosynthesis, and if plants do not receive enough water from the water cycle, it can lead to wilting, stunted growth, and a reduction in photosynthesis.

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aluminum oxide solube or insolube​

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Answer:

Reaction with water: Aluminum oxide is insoluble in water and does not react like sodium oxide and magnesium oxide.

Hhmokbuh jrjjdbf dijfjr jrjrj

Cuántos gramos de cloruro de magnesio se pueden obtener si se hacen reaccionar 354,9g de cloruro de titanio (IV) y 285g de magnesio puro, Recuerde que como productos obtiene titanio y cloruro de magnesio.

a. escriba la ecuación balanceada

b. determine el reactivo limite

c. La cantidad de reactivo en exceso

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Answer:

water is not a solid and a rock is a solid


Which statement best describes the most likely temperatures of Portland, Oregon, and Eugene, Oregon, on this day in January?
А
Eugene was a little colder than Portland because Eugene is a little closer to the coast.
B
Portland was a little colder than Eugene because Portland is a little farther to the north.
С
Portland was much colder than Eugene because Portland was north of the polar jet stream.
a
D
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Answers

Answer: Hello, There your Answer is Below.

A. Eugene was a little colder than Portland because Eugene is a little closer to the coast.

Explanation:

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Have a great day!!!

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Answers

Answer:

3 C

4 B

5 A

,...............?.

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Answers

Answer:

5.85 g C2H6O has more carbon

Explanation:

Weight of carbon in  4.71 g of C6H12O6

[tex]4.71 * 12.01\\56.5671\\[/tex] grams

Weight of carbon in  5.85 g of C2H6O

[tex]5.85 * 12.01\\70.259\\[/tex] grams

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Answers

Answer:

The number of people in that specific area.

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

The label on the X-axis is Heat Supplied or Absorbed

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Explanation:

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Therefore;

The label on the X-axis should be Heat Supplied or Absorbed

The label on the Y-axis should be Temperature

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Stage 'B' is the melting stage, when the substance transforms from solid to liquid as heat is applied, without an increase in temperature, which is seen by the horizontal line of stage 'B'

At stage 'C', the substance which is entirely liquid continues to absorb heat (moving to the right), while the temperature rises

At stage 'D', the substance in the liquid state continues to absorb heat (moving to the right), but rather than increase in its temperature, the substance transforms to the gaseous phase, which is phase 'E'

At phase 'E', the substance continue to absorb heat without changing state and therefore its temperature increases

The phases 'B', and 'D', where there is no increase in temperature as heat is added (progression to the right) are the regions where we have the latent heat of fusion and evaporation respectively.

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Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

gitcy is good for your spleen

The other relationship that will have a similar graph is volume versus temperature, because they are also directly proportional according to Charles's Law.

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Charles's Law is a gas law that states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas at a constant pressure is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.

This means that as the temperature of a gas increases, the volume of the gas will also increase proportionally, and as the temperature of a gas decreases, the volume of the gas will decrease proportionally.

Therefore, if a graph of gas pressure versus the number of particles in a container is a straight line, a graph of volume versus temperature will have a similar shape and be directly proportional, because they are both affected by changes in temperature.

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What is the common uses for Manganese??

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I need help with this one too , can you guys please help us !!

What three temperature measurements Inust you make to calculate the specific heat of a sample using a calorimeter?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat and temperature are two different but closely related concepts. Note that they have different units: temperature typically has units of degrees Celsius ( ∘ C ^\circ\text C ∘Cdegrees, start text, C, end text) or Kelvin ( Kstart text, K, end text), and heat has units of energy, Joules ( Jstart text, J, end text).

Justify the
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Answers

Answer:

Nepal aims to achieve universal access to clean, reliable and affordable renewable energy solutions by 2030. It is expected to reduce dependence on traditional and imported energy by increasing access to renewable energy. The use of solar energy is more reliable than traditional electricity in Nepal.

According to law of conservation of energy,solar energy is a renewable source of energy as it's heat can be converted to other forms of energy  and can be conserved and is being looked as an alternative in Nepal.

What is law of conservation of energy?

According to law of conservation of energy, it is evident that energy is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Julius Robert Mayer in the year 1842.

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Help! Please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

0.20 M

Explanation:

Molarity is the concentration of a solute (MgCl2) in our solution (water). Molarity tells us how many moles of a substance is per Liter. So to figure out Molarity we'll break it down to this formula: Molarity = [tex]\frac{moles}{Liter}[/tex].

We can get moles by converting it from grams -> moles by using the molar mass, which is measured in grams/mol, that is our stepping stone to moles.

The molar mass is the sum of all the substances in the compound, so you'll need to refer to the periodic table.

Molar mass: (24g Mg) + ( 2 x 35g Cl)= 94g

Moles of MgCl2: 45.7g MgCl2 x [tex]\frac{1 mol}{94g MgCl2}[/tex] = 0.49 mol MgCl2

1 kg of water = 1 L so we don't have to convert anything, we can just use 2.40 L.

Molarity of MgCl2: [tex]\frac{0.49 mol MgCl2}{2.40 L}[/tex] = 0.20M

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