Poehling Medical Center has a single operating room that is used by local physicians to perform surgical procedures. The cost of using the operating room is accumulated by each patient procedure and includes the direct materials costs (drugs and medical devices), physician surgical time, and operating room overhead. On January 1 of the current year, the annual operating room overhead is estimated to be: Disposable supplies $278,900 Depreciation expense 69,800 Utilities 29,800 Nurse salaries 259,300 Technician wages 118,200 Total operating room overhead $756,000 The overhead costs will be assigned to procedures, based on the number of surgical room hours. Poehling Medical Center expects to use the operating room an average of eight hours per day, seven days per week. In addition, the operating room will be shut down two weeks per year for general repairs. This information has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file. Open the spreadsheet, perform the required analysis, and input your answers in the questions below.1. Determine the predetermined operating room overhead rate for the year.
2. Bill Harris has a five-hours procedure on Jan 22. How much operating room overhead would be charged to his procedure, using the rate determined in part 1?
3. During January, the operating room was used 240 hours. The actual overhead costs incurred for January were $67,250. Determine the overhead under or over applied for the period.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Total number of surgical room hours= (8*7)*52= 2,912 hours

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 756,000 / 2,912

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $259.61 per surgical room hour

Now, we can allocate costs using the following formula:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 259.61*5

Allocated MOH= $1,298.05

Finally, the under/over allocation for January:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Allocated overhead= 259.61*240= $62,306.4

Under/over applied overhead= 67,250 - 62,306.4

Underapplied overhead= $4,943.6


Related Questions

I tell you that if you rake all the leaves in my yard, I will show up to Business Law class next week. You immediately come over and start raking the leaves. Halfway through the job you decide to leave to do some extra Business Law reading for fun. I run after you and say, "you didn’t finish, I will sue you for this!" Your best defense is:

Answers

Answer: d. There was no valid consideration

Explanation:

Valid consideration is a clause in contract law that states that the contract cannot be valid if both sides did not make a promise to fulfil some duty to each other.

You made a promise that you would come to Business Law class if I raked the yard, however, I never made a promise that I would rake the yard if you came to class. There was therefore no valid consideration.

This activity is important because marketing students should be aware of career opportunities in sales, how sales people create value for customers, and how the sales function contributes to the overall success of the organization.
Mark will be a junior in college this fall, but is undecided about his major. Over the summer, he visited with an old family friend, Brad Donavan, who has had a lengthy and successful career selling business software and services. He suggests that sales might be a great match for Mark’s personality, interests, and lifestyle. Mark is encouraged and begins looking at job listings and responsibilities associated with various types of sales positions advertised in his area.
The goal of this exercise is to assist Mark by categorizing each of the eight (8) listed job descriptions into one of five sales job category types: (1) new business salesperson, (2) order-taker, (3) missionary salespeople, (4) sales management and support, and (5) other.
Select the appropriate sales job category for each example.
2. The goal of the Channel Sales Manager (CSM) position is to create and manage successful revenue-generating relationships with reseller partners who affect the movement of our products to end user customers.
(Click to select) New Business Salespeople Order-Takers Missionary Salespeople Sales Management and Support Other
4. A primary responsibility of the Route Sales Representative will be to drive a company vehicle to deliver coffee, tea, and other products to customers in assigned territory.
(Click to select) New Business Salespeople Order-Takers Missionary Salespeople Sales Management and Support Other
8. The Key Account Manager is responsible for nurturing key customer relationships and the development of account-specific promotional activities.
(Click to select) New Business Salespeople Order-Takers Missionary Salespeople Sales Management and Support Other

Answers

Answer:

Sales Careers and Examples

Example                                           Career

2. Channel Sales Manager (CSM)  Sales Management and Support

4. Route Sales Representative      Order-Takers

8. The Key Account Manager        Missionary Salespeople

Explanation:

Fives Sales Job Categories:

(1) New business salesperson identifies prospects and sells to them.

(2) Order-taker fulfills orders without trying to acquire new ones.

(3) Missionary salespeople do not make actual sales but initiate the process with decision-makers.

(4) Sales management and support render management and support services to salespeople.

(5) Others include salespeople who do not fall into the above categories.

Shining Cookie Company, Inc., in Murfreesboro, TN bought a new ice cream maker at the beginning of the year at a cost of $12,000. The estimated useful life was four years, and the residual value was $960. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine was 9,200 hours. Actual annual usage was 3,680 hours in year 1; 2,760 hours in year 2; 1,840 hours in year 3; and 920 hours in year 4.
Required:
1. Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
a. Straight-line.
b. Units-of-production (use four decimal places for the per unit output factor).
c. Double-declining-balance.

Answers

Answer:

a. Straight Line :

Year 1 : $2760

Year 2 : $2760

Year 3 : $2760

Year 4 : $2760

b. Units of production :

Year 1 : $4416

Year 2 : $3312

Year 3 : $2208

Year 4 : $1104

a. Double Declining Balance :

Year 1 : $6000

Year 2 : $3000

Year 3 : $1500

Year 4 : $560

Explanation:

a. Straight Line Depreciation:

( Cost of Ice cream maker - Residual Value ) / Useful life in years

( $12,000  - $960 ) / 4 = $2760

b. Units of production :

( Cost of Ice cream maker / Total Productive machine hours ) * Annual Usage

Year 1 ($12,000 / 9200 ) * 3680 = 4416

Year 2 ($12,000 / 9200 ) * 2760 = 3312

Year 3 ($12,000 / 9200 ) * 1840 = 2208

Year 4 ($12,000 / 9200 ) * 920 = 1104

c. Double declining method :

Year 1: $12,000 * 50% = $6000

Year 2 : $12,000 * 25% = $3000

Year 3 : $12,000 * 12.5% = $1500

Year 4 : $12,000 * 6.25% = $560

Sheridan Company uses a periodic inventory system. Details for the inventory account for the month of January, 2020 are as follows: Units Per unit price Total Balance, 1/1/20 200 $5.00 $1000 Purchase, 1/15/20 120 5.40 648 Purchase, 1/28/20 120 5.50 660 An end of the month (1/31/20) inventory showed that 160 units were on hand. If the company uses FIFO and sells the units for $8 each, what is the gross profit for the month

Answers

Answer:

$808

Explanation:

FIFO method assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first. This means that the Cost of Goods sold will be based on earlier (old) prices.

Also, the periodic inventory system ensures that the cost of sales and the ending inventory are determined at the end of the period. For this question, the end of period is monthly.

Step 1 : Determine Number of Units Sold

Units Sold = Units available for sale - Inventory Units

                 = (200 + 120 + 120) - 160

                 = 440 - 160

                 = 280 units

Step 2 : Determine Cost of Sales

Cost of Sales = 200 units x $5 + 80 units x $5.40

                      = $1,432

Step 3 : Determine Gross Profit

Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold

                    = ($8 x 280 units) - $1,432

                    = $2,240 - $1,432

                    = $808

Conclusion

The gross profit for the month is $808

Ben and Molly are married and will file jointly. Ben generates $300,000 of qualified business income from his single-member LLC (a law firm). He reports his business as a sole proprietorship. Wages paid by the law firm amount to $40,000; the law firm has no significant property. Molly is employed as a tax manager by a local CPA firm. Their modified taxable income is $386,600 (this is also their taxable income before the deduction for qualified business income). Determine their allowable QBI deduction for 2020. $fill in the blank 1

Answers

Answer:

A. $8,000

B. $14,400

Explanation:

A. Calculation to determine their tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit

First step is to calculate the Applicable Percentage

Applicable percentage= 100%-($386,600 - $326,600)/100,000

Applicable percentage=40%

Now let Calculate the tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit

GREATER OF BELOW:

Tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit=50% of W-2 wages ($40,000 × 50% × 40%)

Tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit=$8,000

OR

Tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit=[ W-2 wages of ($40,000 × 25% × 40%)]+ [Unadjusted basis of qualified property of ($0 × 2.5% × 40%)]

Tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit=$4,000+$0

Tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit=$4,000

Therefore their tentative QBI based on the W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit will be $8,000

2. Calculation to Determine their allowable QBI deduction for 2020

First step is to calculate the General QBI deduction

General QBI deduction [($300,000 × 20%)× 40%]

General QBI deduction=$24,000

Second step is to calculate the Reduction Ratio

Reduction ratio= ($386,600 - $326,600)/100,000

Reduction ratio=$60,000/100,000

Reduction ratio= 60%

Now let calculate the allowable QBI deduction for 2020

General QBI deduction $24,000

Less Reduction of W-2 Wages/Capital Investment Limit ($9,600)

[($24,000-$8,000)*60%]

2020 Allowable QBI deduction $14,400

($24,000-$9,600)

Therefore their allowable QBI deduction for 2020 will be $14,400

Fuqua Company’s sales budget projects unit sales of part 198Z of 10,000 units in January, 12,000 units in February, and 13,000 units in March. Each unit of part 198Z requires 4 pounds of materials, which cost $2 per pound. Fuqua Company desires its ending raw materials inventory to equal 40% of the next month’s production requirements, and its ending finished goods inventory to equal 20% of the next month’s expected unit sales. These goals were met at December 31, 2019.

Requried:
a. Prepare a projected budget for Jan and Feb 2017.
b. Prepare a direct material budget for Jan 2017.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the production budget for January, we need to use the following formula:

Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

January:

Production= 10,000 + (12,000*0.2)

Production= 12,400 units

February:

Production=  12,000 + 13,000*0.2 - (12,000*0.2)

Production= 12,200

Now, the raw material budget:

Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Purchases= 12,400*4 + (12,200*4)*0.4

Purchases= 69,120 pounds

Total cost= 69,120*2= $138,240

Nelter Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:Selling price $ 122Units in beginning inventory 290Units produced 6,600Units sold 6,590Units in ending inventory 300Variable costs per unit:Direct materials $ 42Direct labor $ 26Variable manufacturing overhead $ 2Variable selling and administrative expense $ 21Fixed costs:Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 151,800Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 46,130The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month.Required:a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing.b. Prepare an income statement for the month using absorption costing.

Answers

Answer:

Part a

Nelter Corporation

Contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing

Sales ($ 122 x 6,590)                                                           $803,980

Less Cost of Goods Sold

Beginning Inventory                                          $20,300

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured                 $462,000

Less Ending Inventory                                      ($21,000)    ($461,300)

Contribution                                                                           $342,680

Less Expenses

Selling and administrative expense :

Variable  ($21 x 6,590)                                    $138,390

Fixed                                                                   $46,130

Fixed manufacturing overhead                      $ 151,800     ($336,320)

Net Income (Loss)                                                                      $6,360

Part b

Nelter Corporation

Income statement for the month using absorption costing

Sales ($ 122 x 6,590)                                                           $803,980

Less Cost of Goods Sold

Beginning Inventory                                          $26,970

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured                  $613,800

Less Ending Inventory                                     ($27,900)    ($612,870)

Gross Profit                                                                              $191,110

Less Expenses

Selling and administrative expense :

Variable  ($21 x 6,590)                                    $138,390

Fixed                                                                   $46,130    ($184,520)

Net Income (Loss)                                                                    $6,590

Explanation:

Variable Costing Calculations

Unit Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing Costs

                              = $ 42 + $ 26 + $ 2

                              = $ 70

Cost of Goods Manufactured = 6,600 x $ 70 = $462,000

Opening Inventory = 290 x $ 70 = $20,300

Ending Inventory =  300 x $70 = $21,000

Absorption Costing Calculations

Unit Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing Costs

                              = $ 42 + $ 26 + $ 2 + ($ 151,800 ÷ 6,600)

                              = $ 42 + $ 26 + $ 2 + $23

                              = $93

Cost of Goods Manufactured = 6,600 x $93 = $613,800

Opening Inventory = 290 x $93 = $26,970

Ending Inventory =  300 x $93 = $27,900

Assume that Simple Co. had credit sales of $248,000 and cost of goods sold of $148,000 for the period. Simple uses the aging method and estimates that the appropriate ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $2, 800. Before the end-of-period adjustment is made, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $230. What amount of Bad Debt Expense would the company record as an end-of-period adjustment?

Answers

Answer: $2,570

Explanation:

Simple estimates that the appropriate ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $2,800.

This account has a credit balance of $230.

The amount of Bad Debt expense is the amount that will take it to a balance of $2,800:

= 2,800 - 230

= $2,570

You have been given the following information about the production of Horatio Co., and are asked to provide the plant manager with information for a meeting with the vice president of operations.Standard Cost CardDirect materials (7 pounds at $4 per pound) $28.00Direct labor (0.8 hours at $7) 5.60Variable overhead (0.8 hours at $4 per hour) 3.20Fixed overhead (0.8 hours at $8 per hour) 6.40$43.20The following is a variance report for the most recent period of operations.VariancesCosts Total Standard Cost Price QuantityDirect materials $405,900 $6,577 F $9,660Direct labor 81,178 5,670 U 7,060 U(a) How many units were produced during the period? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)(b) How many pounds of raw material were purchased and used during the period? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)(c) What was the actual cost per pound of raw materials? (Round to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)(d) How many actual direct labor hours were worked during the period? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)(e) What was the actual rate paid per direct labor hour? (Round to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a)

Number of units produced

 

 

total standard cost/number of units

 

410,000/32

   

 

12813

answer

   

b)

How many pounds of raw materials purchased

 

(Aq used - standard qty allowed)*standard rate = materials Quantity variance

 

((4AQ   - 410,000)=9,300

Jamison Company purchased the assets of Booker Company at an auction for $5,600,000. An independent appraisal of the fair value of the assets is listed below: Land $1,900,000 Building 2,800,000 Equipment 2,100,000 Trucks 3,400,000 Assuming Jamison allocates the purchase price on the basis of the relative fair values, what amount would be allocated to the Trucks?

Answers

Answer:

$1,866,667

Explanation:

Express the Fair Value of Truck as a parentage of Total Fair Value and multiply by Total Purchase Price

Fair Value of Truck = $3,400,000

Total Fair Value = $1,900,000 + $2,800,000 + $2,100,000 + $3,400,000 = $10,200,000

Cost of Truck = $3,400,000 / $10,200,000 x $5,600,000 = $1,866,667

The amount that would be allocated to the Trucks is $1,866,667

In an economy with no government and no foreign sector, autonomous consumer spending is $250 billion, planned investment spending is $350 billion, and the marginal propensity to consume is 2/3. What is the income-expenditure equilibrium GDP (i.e. Y*)

Answers

Answer: $1800 billion.

Explanation:

Based on the information given, the consumption function will be given as:

= a + bY

= 250 + 2/3Y

Then, aggregate expenditure will be:

= 250 + 2/3Y + 350

= 600 + 2/3Y

Then, the income-expenditure equilibrium GDP (i.e. Y*) will be at the point that the real GDP is equal to the aggregate expenditure. This will be:

Y = 600 + 2/3Y

Y - 2/3Y = 600

1/3Y = 600

Y = 3 × 600

Y = 1800

Therefore, the income-expenditure equilibrium GDP is $1800 billion.

You've graduated from college and are now working in an investment firm where you advise clients on investment decisions. Here is the information on a proposed project. Up-front cost: $300,000 Next year's revenue: $15,000 Real interest rate: 8% Depreciation rate: 10% How much profit does the project yield, and should your client invest in the project

Answers

Answer:

-$285,000

Client should not invest in the project

Explanation:

Up-front cost : $300,000

Next year's revenue : $15,000

Real interest rate : 8%

Depreciation rate : 10%

Determine how much profit the project will yield

Profit = Revenue - cost

         = 15,000 - 300,000

         = - $285,000

No the Client should not invest in the project

On January 1, 2019, Lightfoot Corporation issues 10%, 5-year bonds with a face value of $275,000 when the effective interest rate is 9%. Interest is to be paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Prepare calculations to prove that the selling price of the bonds is $285,880.07. Click here to access the tables to use with this exercise. Round your answers to two decimal places, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

Value of bond = Present value of coupon payments + Present value of maturity or par value

Present value of coupon payments:

Coupon is semi annual = 275,000 * 10% * 1/2

= $13,750

Interest = 9%/ 2 = 4.5%

Duration = 5 * 2 = 10 semi annual periods

Present value will be that of an annuity as this cash flow is fixed:

= 13,750 * (1 - (1 + 4.5%)⁻¹⁰) / 4.5%

= $108,799.87

Present value of par value:

= 275,000 / ( 1 + 4.5%)¹⁰

= 177,080.11

Value of bond:

= 108,799.87 + 177,080.11

= $285,879.98

= $285,880

Proven.

Difference due to rounding errors.

A company normally sells it products for $20 per unit, which includes a profit margin of 25%. However, the

selling price has fallen to $15 per unit. This company's current inventory consists 200 units purchased at $16

per unit. Replacement cost has now fallen to $13 per unit. Calculate the value of inventory at the lower of

cost or market. ​

Answers

Answer:

$2,600

Explanation:

The computation of the inventory value is shown below:

Market value = 200 units × $16

= $3,200

And, the cost is

= 200 units × $13

= $2,600

So the lower of cost or market value would be considered

Since $2,600 would be lower so the same would be equivalent to the inventory amount

Yoyodyne is a multinational communications and information technology corporation. Its principal products are mobile telephones and tablets. It recently announced on its website that customers can suggest ideas for its upcoming product model. Contributors of short-listed ideas will be adequately rewarded. In this case, Yoyodyne is using ________ to generate new product ideas.

Answers

Answer:

b) crowdsourcing

Explanation:

Analyzing the information about the issue, it is correct to say that the multinational Yoyodyne is using the crowdsourcing model, which is a practice of recruiting volunteers to generate new ideas. This practice can confer many advantages for organizations, such as problem solving and innovation from a new perspective and at a lower cost, which can contribute to the success of an organizational campaign. Another advantage of the application of crowdsourcing is the engagement of your target audience, who feel part of an important project and increase their perception of the brand, generating greater loyalty and satisfaction.

Determine if the given people are demanders, suppliers, or not involved in the market for loanable funds. a. Latisha wants to save up for a new laptop to use in her business, so she puts aside $100 a month in a bank account until she can save up for it. Latisha is in the market for loanable funds. b. Gerardo borrows $30,000 from his local bank for a new addition to his warehouse. Gerardo is in the market for loanable funds. c. Dana buys $1,200 of stocks every year in her IRA. Dana is in the market for loanable funds.

Answers

Answer:

a. Latisha is a supplier in the market for loanable funds

The money that Latisha is depositing in the bank will be used to loan out money to another entity that needs it for investment. Latisha is therefore a supplier of funds.

b.  Gerardo is a demander in the market for loanable funds.

Gerado needs loanable funds to increase the size of his warehouse. He is therefore a demander as he is seeking loans.

c. Dana is not involved in the market for loanable funds.

Stocks are not loanable funds. If Dana had borrowed money to buy stock she would be a demander but as she is not, she is not involved in this market.

A businessperson is setting up a new automatic car wash and is choosing between two fully automated machines. The first machine can process up to 2,000 cars per month at a marginal cost of $1 per car. The second machine can also process up to 2,000 cars per month but at a marginal cost of $0.50 per car. The monthly lease for the machine with the higher marginal cost is $1,200. The monthly lease for the machine with the lower marginal cost is $1,590 The car wash can sell car washes for $8 per car. 1. Suppose the businessperson chooses to lease the machine with the higher marginal cost for the first month and does indeed wash 2,000 cars that month. The businessperson earned profits of____________ $ in the first month. 2. Suppose now the businessperson chooses to lease the machine with the lower marginal cost for the second month and again washes 2,000 cars that month. The businessperson earned profits of __________$ in the second month. 3. The car wash would have to wash ____________cars or more per month in order to justify paying the higher-priced machine lease.

Answers

Answer:

i wil do it asap asap

Explanation:

asap asap

On May 7, Hatch Company purchased on account 490 units of raw materials at $20 per unit. During May, raw materials were requisitioned for production as follows: 211 units for Job 200 at $16 per unit and 186 units for Job 305 at $20 per unit.Journalize the entry on May 7 to record the purchase. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
CHART OF ACCOUNTSBergan CompanyGeneral Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
121 Accounts Receivable
125 Notes Receivable
126 Interest Receivable
131 Materials
132 Work in Process
133 Factory Overhead
134 Finished Goods
141 Supplies
142 Prepaid Insurance
143 Prepaid Expenses
181 Land
191 Factory
192 Accumulated Depreciation-Factory
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
221 Utilities Payable
231 Notes Payable
236 Interest Payable
241 Lease Payable
251 Wages Payable
252 Consultant Fees Payable
EQUITY
311 Common Stock
340 Retained Earnings
351 Dividends
390 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Goods Sold
520 Wages Expense
531 Selling Expenses
532 Insurance Expense
533 Utilities Expense
534 Office Supplies Expense
540 Administrative Expenses
560 Depreciation Expense-Factory
590 Miscellaneous Expense
710
Interest Expense
Journalize the entry on May 7 to record the purchase and on May 31 to record the requisition from the materials storeroom. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer:

Hatch Company

Journal Entries:

May 7:

Debit 131 Materials $9,800

Credit 210 Accounts Payable $9,800

To record the purchase of materials on account.

May 31: Debit 132 Work in Process:

            Job 200 $3,376

            Job 305 $3,720

Credit Materials $7,096

To record materials requisitioned for production.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

May 7: Materials $9,800 Accounts payable $9,800 (490 * $20)

May 31: Work in Progress:

Job 200 $3,376 (211 * $16)

Job 305 $3,720 (186 * $20)

Materials $7,096

Southern Fields has an inventory of 838,000 pounds of sugar. The firm placed a partial hedge on this inventory by selling 6 futures contracts at 9.56. The futures contracts are based on 112,000 pounds and are quoted in cents per pound. At the time the firm sold the sugar, the spot rate was 9.63. How much profit did the firm lose because of the hedge

Answers

112,000 pounds sorry

what effect does a rise in fuel prices have on product prices​

Answers

Answer:

Rise in product prices

Explanation:

It becomes more expensive to produce and to transport the goods, so the product price will increase to make up for it.

Pension Plan Entries Yuri Co. operates a chain of gift shops. The company maintains a defined contribution pension plan for its employees. The plan requires quarterly installments to be paid to the funding agent, Whims Funds, by the fifteenth of the month following the end of each quarter. Assume that the pension cost is $182,100 for the quarter ended December 31. Journalize the entry to record the accrued pension liability payment to the funding agent on January 15.

Answers

Answer:

December 31

Dr Pension expense $182,100

Cr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100

January 15

Dr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100

Cr Cash $182,100

Explanation:

Preparation of the entry to record the accrued pension liability payment to the funding agent on January 15

December 31

Dr Pension expense $182,100

Cr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100

(Being to record quarterly pension Liabiltiy)

January 15

Dr Unfunded pension Liabiltiy $182,100

Cr Cash $182,100

( Being to record the accrued pension liability payment to the funding agent)

Services Marketing Differs from Product Marketing
Two national firms, the Prestige Hotel and Pro Fitness chains, strive to deliver quality service to their customers. To do so, they address the four core differences between services and goods. In the following scenario, you will be asked to categorize statements about the customer's experiences and the firm's marketing efforts by the core difference they represent.
Economies of developed countries like the United States have become increasingly dependent on services. For example, service industries like retail and information services account for about two-thirds of the U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) and the lion's share of U.S. jobs. The marketing of services differs from goods marketing because of the four fundamental ways in which services differ from goods: they are intangible, inseparable, variable, and perishable.
You will be shown eight statements describing customer experiences and marketing efforts. Read each statement and categorize the item according to the difference between goods and services that it represents by placing the letter of the item in the correct box in the table below.
Customer Experience Marketing Efforts
Intangibility
Inseparability
Preishability
Variability
a. Hotel Stay
b. Use guest pass
c. Hard to convey value
d. Uses Flexipass
e. Satisfaction guarantee?
f. Off-peak rates
g. Managing staff
h. Conflicting experiences

Answers

Answer:

Customer Experience :

Conflicting Experiences

Hotel stay

Managing staff

hard to convey value

Marketing Efforts :

Satisfaction guarantee

Use guest pass

Uses Flexipass

Off-peak rates

Explanation:

Marketing is an effort to make customer feel satisfied. The marketing efforts may include offering customers with special guest passes, extra services, satisfaction surveys and customer welcome. Customer experience is based on the management team. The customer experience is based on the comfort in stay and providing services to the customers according to their needs.

A sales representative lives in Bloomington and must be in Indianapolis next Thursday. On each of the days Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, he can sell his wares in Indianapolis, Bloomington, or Chicago. From past experience, he believes that he can earn $12 from spending a day in Indianapolis, $16 from spending a day in Bloomington, and $17 from spending a day in Chicago. Where should he spend the first three days

Answers

Answer:

Bloomington.

Explanation:

Since a sales representative lives in Bloomington and must be in Indianapolis next Thursday, and on each of the days Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, he can sell his wares in Indianapolis, Bloomington, or Chicago, and from past experience, he believes that he can earn $ 12 from spending a day in Indianapolis, $ 16 from spending a day in Bloomington, and $ 17 from spending a day in Chicago, to determine where he should spend the first three days, the following calculation must be performed:

Indianapolis: 12 x 3 = 36

Bloomington: 16 x 3 = 48

Chicago: 17 x 3 = 51

Thus, in principle, the representative should spend his 3 days in Chicago, but if the cost of travel is discounted, he should spend those 3 days in Bloomington, since he will earn more money than if he moves in advance to Indianapolis.

Prepare journal entries to record each of the following sales transactions of EcoMart Merchandising. EcoMart uses a perpetual inventory system and the gross method. Oct. 1 Sold fair trade merchandise for $2, 600, with credit teres n/30; invoice dated October 1. The cost of the nerchandise is $1,450 which had cost $145, is returned to inventory of the merchandise is $890 6 The customer in the October 1 sale returned $260 of fair trade merchandise for full credit. The merchandise, 9 Sold recycled leather merchandise for $1, 250, with credit terms of 1/10, n/30; invoice dated October 11 Received payment for the amount due from the October 1 sale less the return on 0ctober 6.

Answers

Answer:

Oct 1

Debit  : Accounts Receivable $2,600

Debit : Cost of Sales $1,450

Credit : Sales Revenue $2,600

Credit : Merchandise $1,450

Oct 6

Debit : Sales Revenue $260

Debit : Merchandise $145

Credit : Accounts Receivable $260

Credit : Cost of Sales $145

Oct 9

Debit  : Accounts Receivable $1, 250

Debit : Cost of Sales $1,450

Credit : Sales Revenue $1, 250

Credit : Merchandise $1,450

Oct 11

Debit  : Cash $2,340

Credit : Accounts Payable $2,340

Explanation:

The perpetual method ensures that the cost of sales and inventory values are calculated after every transaction made.

Therefore, remember to show the cost of sale journal and the resulting decrease in inventory after every sale.

When happens when demand exceeds supply?

Answers

A shortage occurs when demand exceeds supply – in other words, when the price is too low. However, shortages tend to drive up the price, because consumers compete to purchase the product. As a result, businesses may hold back supply to stimulate demand.

Assume Purity Ice Cream Company, Inc., in Ithaca, NY, bought a new ice cream maker at the beginning of the year at a cost of $9,000. The estimated useful life was four years, and the residual value was $1,000. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine was 16,000 hours. Actual annual usage was 5,500 hours in Year 1; 3,800 hours in Year 2; 3,200 hours in Year 3; and 3,500 hours in Year 4.
Required:
Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods.
A. Straight-line.
B. Units-of-production (use four decimal places for the per unit output factor).
C. Double-declining-balance.

Answers

Answer:

Straight line depreciation Method

Year   Depreciation   Cumulative depreciation    Net Book value

1.        $2000                  $2000                                $7000

2        $2000                  $4000                                $5000

3        $2000                  $6000                                $3000

4.       $2000                  $8000                                $1000

Unit of production

Year   Depreciation   Cumulative depreciation    Net Book value

1         $2,750                  $2750                                 $6250

2.       $1,900                   $4,650                                $4,350

3.       $1,600                   $6,250                                $2,750

4.        $1,750                  $8,000                                $1,000

Double declining method

Year   Depreciation   Cumulative depreciation    Net Book value

1           $4500                   $4500                                         $4500

2.          $2250                  $6,750                                        $2250

3.          $1125                    $7,875                                         $1125

4.          $562.50               $8437.5                                     $562.50

Explanation:

Book value in year in subsequent years = previous book value - that year's depreciation expense

Accumulated depreciation is sum of depreciation expense

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($9000 - $1000) / 4 = $2000

Depreciation expense each year would be $2000

Accumulated depreciation would increase each year by the depreciation expense, which is $2000.

Net book value in year 1 = $9000 - $2000 = $7000

Net book value in year 1 =  $7000 - $2000 = $5000

Net book value in year 1 =  $5000 - $2000 = $3000

Net book value in year 1 =  $3000 - $2000 = $1000

B. Unit of production = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x  (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

Depreciation expense

Year 1 = (5,500 / 16,000) x ($9000 - $1000) = $2,750

Year 2 = (3,800 / 16,000) x ($9000 - $1000) = $1900

Year 3 = (3,200 / 16,000) x ($9000 - $1000) = $1600

Year 4 = (3,500 / 16,000) x ($9000 - $1000) = $1750

Accumulated depreciation in year 1 = $2750

Accumulated depreciation in year 2 = $2750 +  $1900 = $4,650

Accumulated depreciation in year 3 =  $4,650 + $1600 = $6,250

Accumulated depreciation in year 4 = $6,250 +  $1750 = $8000

Book value in year 1 = $9000 - $2,750 = $6250

Book value in year 2 = $6250  - $1900 = $4,350

Book value in year 3 =  $4,350 -  $1600 = $2750

Book value in year 4 =  $2750 - $1750 = $1000

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2x (1/4 ) = 0.5

Depreciation expense in Year 1 = 0.5 x $9000 = $4500

Book value in year 1 = $9000 - $4500 = $4500

Depreciation expense in Year 2 = 0.5 x $4500 = $2250

Book value in year 2 = $4500 - $2250 = $2250

Depreciation expense in Year 3 = 0.5 x $2250 = $1125

Book value in year 3 = $2250 - $1125 = $1125

Depreciation expense in Year 4 = 0.5 x $1125 = $562.50

Book value in year 4 = $1125 - $562.50 = $562.50

Accumulated depreciation in year 1 = $4500

Accumulated depreciation in year 2 = $4500+ $2250 = $6,750

Accumulated depreciation in year 3 = $6,750 +  $1125 = $7,875

Accumulated depreciation in year 4 =  $7,875 + $562.50 = $8437.5

Question 2 (Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(05.02 LC)
The smallest, most local type of economy is a
O market economy
O traditional economy
O mixed economy
command economy

Answers

Traditional economy is the smallest. most local type of economy.

1. Suppose two types of firms wish to borrow in the bond market. Firms of type A are in good financial health and are relatively low risk. The appropriate premium over the risk-free rate of lending to these firms is 2%. Firms of type B are in poor financial health and are relatively high risk. The appropriate premium over the risk-free rate of lending to these firms is 6%. As an investor, you have no other information about these firms except that type A and type B firms exist in equal numbers. a. At what interest rate would you be willing to lend if the risk-free rate were 5%

Answers

Answer:

Type A is 7%, type b is 11%

Explanation:

We have these two firm's as type a and type b

For type A

Interest would be = risk Free rate of 2% + risk free rate of 5% = 7%

For type B

= Risk free rate of 5% + risk free rate of 6% = 11%

I would use the average of this two 9% as interest but this is not going to work for type A because this interest rate is too high. People won't want to pay this much.

Current Attempt in Progress Nash's Trading Post, LLC developed the following information about its inventories in applying the lower-of-cost-or-net-realizable-value(LCNRV) basis in valuing inventories: Product Cost MarketA $84000 $89000 B 59000 56000 C 118000 120000 After Nash's Trading Post, LLC applies the LCNRV rule, the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be:___________. a. $261000. b. $265000. c. $258000. d. $268000.

Answers

Answer:

c. $258000

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory using LCRNV rule is given below:

Product         Cost                Market            LCRNV

A                    $84000           $89000        $84000

B                     $59000           $56000       $56000

C                      $118000          $120000     $118000

Total value                                                  $258,000

"Jack owns a local trucking company. With fuel costs being expensive, Jack wants to evaluate how much fuel, on average, he should store in his 6,800 gallon fuel tank. Each year Jack uses 68,000 gallons of diesel (usage is spread evenly throughout the year). Jack knows with certainly that he can have a load of fuel delivered in 5 days. The price of fuel is $2.04 per gallon and there is a separate $50 ordering fee per order. Jack thinks his holding cost per unit is 40%. If Jack orders at EOQ, what will be the average inventory of fuel in his 6,800 gallon tank?"

Answers

Answer: 1443.5 gallons

Explanation:

Thw following can be gotten from the question:

Fuel tank capacity = 6800 gallon

Annual demand, A = 68000 gallons

Ordering cost, O= $50

Carrying cost, C = 40% × $2.04 = $0.816

EOQ = ✓2AO/✓C

= ✓(2×68000×50) / ✓0.816

= ✓6800000 / ✓0.816

= 2887

Average inventory = EOQ/2

= 2887/2

= 1443.5 gallons

Therefore, the average inventory will be 1443.5 gallons.

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