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Carbohydrates have chemical bonds that are a good source of energy for living things. A monosaccharide is a carbohydrate made by plants when energy from the sun combines water and carbon dioxide.
How are the two other types of carbohydrates formed? Give examples of each type.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The other two types of carbohydrates, disaccharides and polysaccharides, are formed when monosaccharides link together to form larger molecules and chains. A disaccharide is a sugar that is made from two monosaccharides (di=two). For example, sucrose is a disaccharide that is made from the bonding of glucose with fructose, which are both monosaccharides. Sucrose is known as table sugar, and is found naturally in plants. Polysaccharides are large, complex molecules that are formed when monosaccharides or disaccharides link together in repeating units to form long chains. The most abundant polysaccharide in the world is cellulose, the substance that makes up the cell wall of plant cells. Starches are also examples of polysaccharides, and these are stored in plants such as grains, corn and wheat.

All living organisms must obtain energy in order to survive, and most organisms rely on carbohydrates as energy sources. These molecules are made through the process of photosynthesis, and they store the sun's energy within them.


Related Questions

The packaging and distribution center of the cell is the
Group of answer choices

central vacuole.

nucleus.

nuclear envelope.

Golgi apparatus.

Answers

Answer: The Golgi  Apparatus

The Golgi apparatus is a set of flattened, membrane-bound sacs that serve as the packaging and distribution center of the cell.

Explanation:

The packaging and distribution center of the cell is the function of the golgi apparatus. Golgi apparatus prepares proteins and lipids in cell. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Golgi apparatus?

Golgi body is also known as a Golgi apparatus. It is a cell organelle which helps in processing and packaging of proteins and lipid molecules, especially the proteins that are destined to be exported out from the cell.

Stack of small flat sacs formed by membranes inside the cell's cytoplasm. Golgi apparatus prepares proteins and lipids for the use inside and outside of the cell.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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I NEED HELP ASAP! (Picture is attacted) True or false answer. YOU DHA REAL ONE IF YOU HELP !

Answers

true ndjsjsjsjsjsjsjs

State two functions of proteins

Answers

Answer:

Protein has many roles in your body. It helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows metabolic reactions to take place and coordinates bodily functions. In addition to providing your body with a structural framework, proteins also maintain proper pH and fluid balance. Your body needs protein for growth and maintenance of tissues. Some proteins are hormones, which are chemical messengers that aid communication between your cells, tissues and organs.

Answer: Some proteins help cells keep their shape, others help build muscle tissue, and others help break down chemicalsSome proteins help cells keep their shape, others help build muscle tissue, and others help break down chemicals

Explanation: Hope this helps :)

How long does it take for a jellyfish to reproduce

Answers

Answer:

A jellyfish might spend one year as a medusa, but it can spend several years in the polyp stage. Polyps are stationary and reproduce asexually. The method of reproduction used by jellyfish polyps is known as budding, and it does look like a plant growing a new bud for a flower.

HELP HELP!!! ASAAAAPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

a is your answer

Explanation:

Which human activity has the most negative effect on the stability of an ocean environment

Answers

Answer:

putting motor oil or leakage of oil in oil carrying ships

how are proteins made in animals and humans

Answers

Answer:

Through protein synthesis of course...

Explanation:

DNA and RNA do many steps such as translation, transcription, and more to form protein codons and code them into amino acids. Then, thousands of amino acids are oined together to make proteins, which regulate body function and catalyze chemical reactions (enzymes). Ribosomes are also involved in this action. To make proteins, nitrogen is needed for the plant to use, and that comes mainly from nitrate ions in the soil, and gets into the plant by active transport.

water evaporates from plants by a process known as

Answers

Answer:A través de la fotosintesis

Explanation:

Answer:

Transpiration

Explanation:

In one plant species petal color follows INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE. If there
are alleles for both red and white plants, what would a heterozygous plant's
phenotype be?
Red
Pink
White
Red and White

Answers

Answer:

Pink

Explanation:

Incomplete dominance is when one allele is not entirely dominant over the other. The resulting phenotype of the heterozygote is intermediate between the two alleles. That means the flowers would be pink.

Red  - no, this would be true if red was dominant to white

Pink  - yes, this is an intermediate phenotype

White  - no, this would be true if white was dominant over red.

Red and White  - no, this would be true if the alleles were co-dominant and both equally but independently expressed.

how has limiting factors for the ecosystem impacted pythons in the everglades

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Non-native Burmese pythons have established a breeding population in South Florida and are one of the most concerning invasive species in Everglades National Park. Pythons compete with native wildlife for food, which includes mammals, birds, and other reptiles. Severe mammal declines in Everglades National Park have been linked to Burmese pythons.

The most severe declines in native species have occurred in the remote southernmost regions of Everglades National Park, where pythons have been established the longest. In a 2012 study, populations of raccoons had dropped 99.3 percent, opossums 98.9 percent, and bobcats 87.5 percent since 1997. Marsh rabbits, cottontail rabbits, and foxes effectively disappeared.

The mammals that have declined most significantly have been regularly found in the stomachs of Burmese Pythons removed from Everglades National Park and elsewhere in Florida. Raccoons and opossums often forage for food near the water’s edge, which is a habitat frequented by pythons in search of prey.

the food prevented from leaving the stomach by a _________​

Answers

Answer:

valve

Explanation:

Answer:

Valve!

Explanation:

A “valve” called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is located just before the opening to the stomach. This valve opens to let food pass into the stomach from the esophagus and it prevents food from moving back up into the esophagus from the stomach.

Which of these is not a human activity that impacts the environment?
A
transportation

B
construction

C
photosynthesis

D
manufacturing

Answers

C is correct : photosynthesis

Answer:

C. photosynthesis

Please help me...what is the function of an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

the blood and the senses

Explanation:

Consider this animal cell.

The organelles in an animal cell are labeled. Part G is a bean-shaped structure with folding inside.

Which organelles are labeled G?

Answers

Most likely a mitochondrian

Answer:

Its Mitochondria

Explanation:

A consequence of "yo-yo" dieting is that

A. the body will actually store more fat around the waist.
B. a person will develop allergies to certain foods.
cholesterol levels will increase.
D. the chances of developing diabetes will increase.

Answers

Answer:

It's ( A )

The body will actually store more fat around the waist.

What would occur if a nitrogen base in the RNA strand is mis-matched? How would that affect the protein? How could that affect the organism?

Answers

Answer:

Errors during Replication. DNA replication is a highly accurate process, but mistakes can occasionally occur as when a DNA polymerase inserts a wrong base. Uncorrected mistakes may sometimes lead to serious consequences, such as cancer.

In mismatch repair, mistakes that happen during DNA replication are recognized, cut out and replaced. ... This mismatched base pair causes a point mutation, which you can think of as a typo in the DNA sequence of the new strand.

Explanation:

Incorrectly paired nucleotides cause deformities in the secondary structure of the final DNA molecule. During mismatch repair, enzymes recognize and fix these deformities by removing the incorrectly paired nucleotide and replacing it with the correct nucleotide.

Eukaryotes have solved the end-replication problem by locating highly repeated DNA sequence at the end, or telomeres, of each linear chromosome. In humans and other vertebrate organisms, the sequence of nucleotides in telomeres is TTAGGG, is repeated between 100 and 1000 times.

What are the pros and cons of Gene Therapy?

Answers

Pros of gene therapy -
1.Gene therapy is a source of hope
2.The effects of therapy are long lasting and timeless
3. Gene therapy can eradicate disease and improve the quality of life

The cons of gene therapy
1. There is no guarantee and it can go wrong
2. Gene therapy is a costly treatment option
3. There is a potential for developing resistance
4. Ethical concerns

Cholesterol is synthesized by all animal cells and is an essential structural component of animal cell membranes. Cholesterol is the most common steroid and is mainly synthesized in the liver. Cholesterol also serves as a precursor for several important biological compounds including all, EXCEPT: A) insulin B) vitamin D C) bile salts D) testosterone

Answers

the answer is insulin. because the precursor for insulin is called pro insulin

Cholesterol does not serve as the precursor for insulin. So the correct option is A.

What is cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a wax-like substance. Cholesterol is considered to be bad among the general public but it is not inherently “bad.” Our body needs for building cells and making vitamins and several other hormones. Cholesterol levels, in excess, can pose a problem.

Cholesterol can come from two sources. These are synthesized by the liver and from foods from animals. The liver produces all the required cholesterol but the remainder is obtained from foods. For example, meat, poultry, and dairy products of them contain dietary cholesterol.

These are the same foods that are also high in saturated fats and trans fats. These fats cause the liver to make more cholesterol than required or more than it normally does. This added production of cholesterol, for some people, means they go from a normal level of cholesterol level to unhealthy level of cholesterol.

Therefore the correct option is A.

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Write a summary of the digestive system. Include the organs of the system and tell if physical or chemical change or both take place in each organ.

Answers

The human body uses the process of digestion to break down food into a form that can be absorbed and used for fuel. The organs of the digestive system are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, small intestine, large intestine and anus. Recognizing how these organs work together to digest food is key to understanding how digestion works.

The digestive process begins in the mouth. Even before eating begins, the anticipation of eating stimulates glands in the mouth to produce saliva. The digestive system carries out three primary processes: mixing food, moving food through the digestive tract (peristalsis) and using chemicals to break down food into smaller molecules.

A doctor is examining a gland under a microscope. It has a duct. What type of gland is it?
endocrine

exocrine

membranous

Answers

The answer is exocrine

Answer:

exocrine

Explanation:

i got it right

Viruses cause disease by destroying cells and by disrupting the body's normal homeostasis. A virus can be fast-acting, such as the virus that causes the , or may belong to the group of viruses called retroviruses , which includes the virus that causes .

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

The fast-acting virus causes: Meningitis

The slow-acting virus causes: AIDS (HIV)

Explanation:

A microorganism that can replicate inside a host cell and able to disrupt the homeostasis and leads to the killing or death of the cell. A virus can be either a fast-acting or slow-acting virus.

Meningitis is one of the fast-acting virus so fast that can result in the death of the person within 24 hours if not get proper medical assistance. Whereas retroviruses, a group of viruses that is slow-acting and grouped on the basis of their structure and replication method, the major disease that is caused by these viruses is AIDS by a retrovirus called HIV.

Answer:

Viruses cause disease by destroying (cells) and by disrupting the body's normal homeostasis. A virus can be fast-acting, such as the virus that causes the (common cold), or may belong to the group of viruses called (retroviruses) , which includes the virus that causes (influenza).

In Wisconsin the average snowfall was 50 inches for the year while in Illinois the average snowfall was 34 inches write the ratio of snowfall in Wisconsin and Illinois for the year

Answers

Answer:

it is 50 to 34

Explanation:

just did a class on ratios

Macy always thought there were only a few hair colors: blond, brown, and black. However, when she actually began looking around, she saw varying shades of these hair colors. What is possible reason for so many different hair colors?

Answers

Answer: A possible reason for different shades is the different genes received from their parents.

polygenic inheritance

A species is a particular type of living thing that can reproduce by interbreeding among themselves.

True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Words to Know Write the letter of the definition next to the matching word as you work through the lesson. You may use the glossary to help you. eukaryote A. A protective layer surrounding a cell that controls what enters and leaves the cell spore B. An organism composed of one or more cells that contain nuclei cell membrane C. A reproductive cell that is resistant to harsh conditions and capable of developing into an adult without fusing with another cell prokaryote D. A single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

Answers

Answer:

Statement A - cellular membrane

Statement B - eukaryote

Statement C - spore

Statement D - prokaryote

Explanation:

The cell membrane is a protective layer present around the cell and cell organelle that regulates and allows different molecules to enter and exit to regulate homeostasis.

Eukaryotes are the organism that can be unicellular or multicellular with the cells contain a nucleus in it.

Spores are reproductive cells that has a resistant layer that protects the cell from an unfavorable condition and capable to form an adult.

An organism that is unicellular and lacks the nucleus is known as a prokaryote and bacteria is an example of such organisms.

Which of these is an advantage of multicellular organism

A. They can form complex organ systems

B. One cell performs all of the necessary functions

C. All of the cells are the same

Answers

Answer:

A.They have a complex organ systems

Explanation:

This helps each cell specify on one or two functions helping the others

It’s A they can form complex organ systems

Jordan needs to repeat the experiment, but his teacher says that he needs to improve his design. In his second experiment, what should he do differently?

Answers

I saw someone else ask the same question hope this helps!

which fat has only single bonds between the carbon atom in the fatty acid

Answers

Answer:

Saturated fatty acid. Hope this helps!!

Explanation:

Answer: saturated fatty acid

Explanation:

fatty acid has only single bonds between its carbon atoms. The unsaturated fatty acid has a double bond between two of its carbon atoms.

what is an example of a question someone might ask to start a descriptive investigation?

Answers

Explanation:

where were you last night and what we're you wearing

Which type of chemical bonds shares electrons?

Answers

answer : Convalent bonds
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