Please help.

Why does the temperature change when a powder is dissolved in water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In order for the powder to dissolve, each powder molecule must separate from the other powder molecules and be surrounded by water molecules. This shift in arrangement either absorbs or releases energy depending on the situation. It is due to the exchange of energy that the temperature of the solution fluctuates.

Explanation:

:)


Related Questions

A substance that takes the shape and volume of its container is in this phase is called a liquid

Answers

Answer:

liquid matter

Explanation:

According to the unbalanced equation above if 8.542 moles of oxygen gas reacts with an excess amount of hydrogen gas, how many grams of water is produced

Answers

Answer: 153.8865g?

Explanation:

the sun`s blank is the layer that emits visible light

Answers

Answer: photosphere.

Explanation:

The part of the Sun commonly called its surface is the photosphere. The word photosphere means "light sphere" – which is apt because this is the layer that emits the most visible light. It’s what we see from Earth with our eyes.

Please help! i will give brainliest!
When a solid air freshener gets smaller over time and runs out is it a physical change or chemical change? please say why?

Answers

Answer:

i think this would be an example of a physical change because here the substance is changing directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state which means that the composition of the substance has not changed and remains the same. This is also called sublimation.

In which one element replaces a similar element in a compound

Answers

Question:-

In which one element replaces a similar element in a compound?

Answer:-

A single-replacement reaction

Explanation:-

A single-replacement reaction is a reaction in which one element of a compound is replaced by another.

Ethanol (C2H5OH) reacts with oxygen gas in a combustion reaction. How many liters of carbon dioxide gas are produced at STP when 375 mL of a 75.0% ethanol solution by mass with a density of 1.22 g/mL reacts with excess oxygen?

Answers

The volume of carbon dioxide produced when 375 mL of a 75.0% ethanol solution by mass with a density of 1.22 g/mL reacts with excess oxygen is  667.52 L.

We are told in the question that the solution contains 75.0% ethanol solution by mass.

Hence;

Density of solution = mass/volume

mass = Density × volume = 1.22 g/mL × 375 mL = 457.5 g

Mass% = mass of solute/ mass of solution × 100

Mass of solute = x

Mass of solution = 457.5 g

Mass percent = 75.0%

Substituting values;

75 = x/457.5 + x × 100

75/100 = x/457.5 + x

0.75(457.5 + x) = x

343.125 + 0.75x = x

343.125  = x -  0.75x

x = 343.125/0.25

x = 1372.5 g

The equation of the reaction is;

C2H6O(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l)

Number of moles of ethanol =  1372.5 g/46 g/mol = 29.8 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of ethanol produces 2 moles of carbon dioxide

29.8 moles of ethanol also produces 29.8 moles of carbon dioxide

If 1 mole of carbon dioxide occupies 22.4 L

29.8 moles of carbon dioxide occupies 29.8 moles × 22.4 L/ 1 mole

= 667.52 L

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17638582

How does the equation F= ma tell you that it is easier to push a small chair than a large couch
across the floor?

Answers

Explanation:

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{F = ma}}[/tex]

The Newton's Second law of motion, also known as The Law of mass and acceleration, derives the given equation in terms of mass, acceleration and force.

It actually states that Force applied on a body is equal to the time rate of change of it's momentum.

Momentum of a body, is the product of it's mass and velocity with which its moving.

This clarifies that objects at rest have zero momentum since they have zero velocity.

If a "source" applies force on an object, it's magnitude would depend on its rate of change of momentum with time.

Since, mass of an object is a fixed entity, so change in momentum would be caused due to change in velocity.

Now, if we happen to have two objects of different mass,

(As, in here, a chair and a large couch) and we have to push them so as to produce the same change in momentum, the force applied on a couch would be more than that applied on the chair.

Answer:

This is simply because,

Force = mass × acceleration

If acceleration for both the objects is fixed, the force applied differs due to theur difference in mass.

Note here that Force I'd directly proportional to mass.

The greater the mass is, the higher is the force required to produce same acceleration.

Thus, objects with higher mass will require a greater amount of force to have the same acceleration as the object of light weight.

Plzzzzz helpppppp meeeee I am dooo confused

Answers

Answer:

I think the person is not move

Explanation:

b/c the net force is zero............. 100 w + 100 E

............... 100+(-100 = 0

Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Describe the type of bond that sodium would have

with chlorine. Write the chemical formula of the compound these two elements would form together. (i figured it out nvm)

Answers

As chlorine has 7 valence electrons and sodium has 1 valence electron so to become stable and complete their octets sodium will become a cation by losing one electron and chlorine will form an anion and will gain one electron in this way both will become stable and an ionic bond will form between sodium and chlorine
Chemical formula:
Na + Cl —> NaCl

How many grams of oxygen would be contained in 4.00 L at 158kPa and 28 C?

Answers

Answer:

it would be 53

Explanation:

because 4.00 L at 158kPa and 28c would be 53 grams of oxygine

Enter the correct ground-state (or lowest energy) configuration based on the number of electrons: 1s^2 2p^6 3s^2.

Answers

Answer:

The ground state represents the lowest-energy state of the atom.

Explanation:

sd

The very act of you observing something
will disturb the system is known as:

Answers

Answer:

The observer effect is the answer.

Why are metals sometimes added to gold?

to make it softer and more malleable
to improve the value of gold
to raise its melting point
to make gold stronger and more durable

Answers

To make it softer and more malleable

what is the Conversion of products into reactants

Answers

Answer:

In a chemical reaction, substances (elements and/or compounds) called reactants are changed into other substances (compounds and/or elements) called products. You can't change one element into another in a chemical reaction — that happens in nuclear reactions.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Thus, reactions in which products can be converted to reactant is called Reversible reaction.

How much does the universe(galaxy) weigh?

Answers

Answer:  Universe

Mass of ordinary matter

The mass of the observable universe is often quoted as 1050 tonnes or 1053 kg. In this context, mass refers to ordinary matter and includes the interstellar medium (ISM) and the intergalactic medium (IGM). However, it excludes dark matter and dark energy.

Density (of total energy): 9.9×10−27 kg/m3 ...

Mass (ordinary matter): 1.5×1053 kg

Contents: Ordinary (baryonic) matter (4.9%); D...

Volume: 3.566×1080 m3

Explanation:  Galaxy

around 1.5 trillion solar masses

Their answer: The galaxy weighs around 1.5 trillion solar masses. This number helps put in perspective how very small we are. Take, for instance, where stars in the Milky Way fit in.

.The 1" row of the periodic table has which two elements?

Answers

On the periodic table, hydrogen and helium are the only two elements in the first row, or period, which reflects that they only have electrons in their first shell. Hydrogen and helium are the only two elements that have electrons exclusively in the 1 s 1s 1s orbital in their neutral, non-charged, state.

Both graphite and pure metals are both soft. explain why

Answers

Answer:

In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal. This means that a greater force is required for the layers to slide over each other.

Explanation:

In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal.

How is a chemical equation different from mathematical equation?
Only chemical equation uses + sign
Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign
Only chemical equation has numbers
Only chemical equation has minuses

Answers

Answer:

Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign

Answer:

Only chemical equation uses an arrow instead of a = sign.

A chemical equation depicts a chemical reaction by utilising chemical formulae and symbols to depict the reactants, products, and chemical changes that take place. In a chemical equation, the arrow indicates the direction of the reaction and is commonly depicted as a single arrow pointing from the reactants to the products. In contrast, the equals sign (=) is commonly used in mathematical equations to indicate that two expressions have the same value.

While numbers are used to indicate the relative proportions of reactants and products and minus signs are used to indicate reactants or products in the form of ions, the arrow is the most distinguishing feature that distinguishes chemical equations from mathematical equations.

How do i find a ionic formula?

for example Ca2+ & S2-​

Answers

Example #1 write the chemical formula for Calcium Oxide

Step 1

-Find the Atomic symbol of the metal and non-metal on the periodic table

CaO

Step 2

Find the charges for Calcium and Oxygen

which are Ca 2+ and O 2-

Step 3

Balance out the charges

They are already balanced out

Here´s the chemical formula for Calcium Oxide

CaO

Example 2 write the chemical formula for Aluminum Oxide

Step 1

-Find the Atomic symbol of the metal and non-metal on the periodic table

A

l

O

Step 2

Find the charges for Aluminum and Oxygen

Which are Al 3+ and O 2-

Step 3

Balance out the charges

You need 2 Aluminum and 3 Oxygen to balance the charges

Al 3+ O 2-

Al 3+ O 2-

= 6 + O 2-

= 6-

Step 4

If you need more then one element to balance out the charges you identify that by using subscripts

Heres your chemical formula for Aluminum Oxide

[tex]Al_{2} O_{3}[/tex]

how many different elements are present in c6h12o6

Answers

Answer:

3 different elements are present in the compound.

31.) How far can a rock fly(meters). if the slingshot has a total potential of 500 Joules, and when releasing the slingshot exerts a total amount of 25 Newtons?​

Answers

Faltan 5 pe pa comprar ese vi pa to mar con lo pi en la plazaa

Am I right? Yes or no?

Answers

Answer:

yes because it is right and because

Answer: The answer is true.

Explanation: You picked 1 5 6 9 which is correct, I think you picked that but I can't see

1. Explain the difference between genetic, environmental, social, and pathogenic factors.


2. How do pathogens spread?


3. How can we, as humans, prevent transmission of pathogens?


4. List three ways the environment can affect personal health.

Answers

Answer:They can be spread through skin contact, bodily fluids, airborne particles, contact with feces, and touching a surface touched by an infected person.

Immunise against infectious diseases.

Wash and dry your hands regularly and well.

Stay at home if you are sick.

Cover coughs and sneezes.

Clean surfaces regularly.

Ventilate your home.

Prepare food safely.

Practise safe sex.

Explanation:

Which statement describes why sodium reacts more vigorously than magnesium to hydrochloric acid? Refer to the periodic table. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

1) Sodium has a smaller atomic radius than magnesium.
2)Sodium has a lower ionization energy than magnesium.
3)Magnesium has a lower ionization energy than sodium.

Answers

Answer:

Its B all the others arent true and also dont make any sense

Explanation:

Sodium has a lower ionization energy than magnesium describes why sodium reacts vigorously than magnesium chloride.

Why is sodium more reactive than magnesium?Sodium is more reactive than magnesium because it has the ability to easily lose electron, hence have lower ionization energy.Sodium belong to group one on the periodic table and they are called akali metal while magnesium belong to group two on the periodic table and they are called alkali Earth metal.

Sodium and magnesium belong to the in the 3rd period. Iin the outermost energy level sodium has one electron but magnesium has 2 electrons. Therefore, there is more attraction abetween the nucleus and electrons in magnesium than that of sodium.

Therefore, sodium is more reactive than magnesium chloride because of lower ionization energy.

For more details on sodium reactivity, check the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/6837593

The____ is the basic unit of life

Answers

Answer:

cell

Explanation:

Cells are the most simple, basic units of life

Answer:

the CELL is the basic unit of life.

Explanation:

I had this is my science lesson

have a great day!

hope this helps!

feel free to mark as brainliest! ;)

mixing calcium chlorine with water is a chemical or physical change?​

Answers

Answer:

Physical Change

Explanation:

the speed of sound is greater through a solid than through a gas because the molecules in a solid are

A. still
B. vibrating
C. farther apart
D. closer together ​

Answers

the answer should be d) closer together
D) closer together
This is the correct answer
Hope it helps :)

The DEA has designated five chemicals often found in spice as _____ controlled substances, making it illegal to sell, buy, or possess these chemicals.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure this doesn't really connect with chemistry much but the answer should be Schedule 1 as stated by the Drug enforcement agency.

Balance the equation:

Answers

Ca(OH)2 +2 HBr → CaBr2 + 2 H2O 

Identify the following element: a metal, 2 valence electrons, +2 oxidation number, valence electrons are in period 4.

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

I just checked the periodic table! This is right checked twice, I hope this helped first time answering a question. Good luck!

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