"One’s confidence in the ability to organize and execute the courses of action necessary to accomplish a specific task is called self-efficacy."
"Self-efficacy in psychology refers to a person's confidence in their ability to take the actions required to achieve particular objectives. "Albert Bandura, a psychologist," was the one who first put out the idea. Self-efficacy has an impact on all aspects of human activity. A person's self-efficacy relates to their confidence in their ability to carry out the behaviors required to achieve particular performance goals . The belief in one's capacity to exert power over one's motivation, behavior, and social environment is known as self-efficacy."
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socrates' insistence that his students think for themselves was interpreted by athenian authorities as
Socrates' insistence that his students think for themselves was interpreted by Athenian authorities as teaching young people to question their elders.
Should children blindly follow their elders' orders?Generalizing that children should always respect and obey their elders is fine and excellent. Respect and obedience, however, don't always go hand in hand in real life. If not, it would be mindless obedience. One of the most significant traditional values in Asian culture is respect for elders.
How can you instill in kids a regard for their elders?1 Begin early; teach courtesy terms to young children. 2 Set a good example by showing respect for your own parents and grandparents. 3 Encourage children to show respect for the elders. 4 Be the type of educator or parent that kids will want to respect and love.
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Which sociologist saw political conflict as the only means of promoting positive change for the underprivileged?.
Karl Marx, a philosopher and social scientist, believed that political strife was the only way to advance advancement for the disadvantaged.
What is underprivileged called?Being a member of the lower and poorest privileged social class. Poor includes getting little money or belongings. having fewer benefits, privileges, or opportunities than the majority of people in a society; being less wealthy, less educated, etc.; being underprivileged. not having the same rights or a level of living as most people in the society. Most poor kids came from homes with just one parent. These parents' lack of formal education also limits their options for employment. They are also more likely to experience domestic abuse at the hands of their partners. Their children may suffer severe trauma as a result.
What are the key factors of underprivileged ?Low-quality and unstable housing is a major contributor to poor communities' lack of access to essential services like communications, public transportation, and infrastructure including roads, water, sanitation, and drainage. denying some of the basic rights that all persons in a civilized society are entitled to due to their social or economic circumstances, or referring to those who are less fortunate. cities' impoverished areas.
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four-month-old amelia participated in a study in which she saw a video of an adult looking at a yellow rubber duck but not looking at a green plastic frog. when amelia is shown a video of just those two toys, what is her most likely response?
She'll probably continue to study the yellow rubber duck for a while.
What do behavioral reactions entail?The underlying complicated physiological changes that result from stress are what cause behavioral reactions to stress. Animals experience stress when there is a real or perceived threat in their environment, which disturbs their internal balance.
What are the four behavioral types?90% of people fall into one of four main personality types: optimistic, pessimistic, trusting, or envious, according to a study on human behavior. But of the four, Envious is the most prevalent, accounting for 30% of cases as opposed to 20% for each of the other three groups.
What are some instances of behavioral reactions?For instance, finding a stack of dirty dishes in your kitchen upon entering (input) could cause a behavioral response to clean (schema). Instead of concentrating on what you cannot control, concentrate on what you can (your behavioral responses).
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why is it not illegal to drink while pregnant
Answer:
brain development
Explanation:
alchohol affects the baby's brain development and can cause it have disabilities in the future.
It is not illegal to drink while being pregnant however one should nor consume alcohol during pregnancy because it may cause fetal related problems.
Why should pregnant women not drink alcohol?Women of reproductive age should abstain from alcohol completely while they are pregnant, trying to conceive, or may become pregnant, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advised in February 2016. 1 Although the announcement has stirred up debate, the agency's recommendations are related to public health worries about the harmful effects of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs). Some detractors of the recommendations claim that they exaggerate the dangers of drinking alcohol while pregnant. 3 The recommendations' effects on how pregnant women are treated by the legal system have not been brought up in the public discussion.
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according to the video lectures, a key difference between the ethical positions of cultural relativity vs. cultural universality is..
The importance of the cultural context to one's appraisal of social phenomena is a crucial distinction between the ethical viewpoints of cultural relativity and cultural universality, according to the video lectures.
Cultural relativism: What Is It?Early anthropologists created the theory of cultural relativity, often known as cultural relativism, which contends that we must comprehend people in the context of their own cultures. In other words, rather than using their cultural norms to evaluate what others do, we must use our own.
What is universality in culture?
Cultural universals are anything shared that exists throughout all human cultures on Earth yet varies from one culture to the next, such as values and patterns of conduct. Gender roles, the incest taboo, religious and therapeutic rituals, mythology, marriage, etc. are a few examples of things that might be termed cultural universals.
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What does your ideal Saturday look like?
A perfect Saturday morning has sunshine and coffee on the deck with a newspaper or other news feed.
A newspaper that is usually printed and distributed daily or weekly and contains news, opinion pieces, feature stories, and advertisements. : an organization that publishes a newspaper.
News articles are written to inform and educate readers about current affairs and events. They are used to provide readers with the information they want/want to know about the world around them. Newspaper types include weekly and daily newspapers, depending on their frequency. Daily newspapers are published daily, while weekly newspapers are published weekly. These daily and weekly newspapers can be further classified as: Daily: Issued daily.
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Confucius lived during the time of the ""warring states."" he taught that the only way to have peace and justice was by what?
According to question, Confucius gave many leaders the advice that good leaders were necessary for good government in order to achieve peace and justice.
Confucius emphasized the development of character traits like generosity, reciprocity, and filial piety. According to Confucius, those who aspired to command others must develop self-discipline and moral authority. He also believed that education and reflection produced virtue.
Confucius' primary objective was the restoration of harmony, peace, and order. Confucius based his goal of achieving social and political harmony in China on three main pillars: the value of interpersonal relationships, self-cultivation, and respect for rituals and traditions.
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What are the steps that a presidential candidate takes starting with preparing to run through to election day?.
The steps that a presidential candidate takes starting with preparing to run through to election day are:
Candidates announcing intentions to run for office is the first step in the presidential election process. Step 2 of the presidential election process involves candidates running primary campaigns against members of their own party.Primary elections are held in Step 3 of the presidential election process; Republicans vote for the Republican candidate, while Democrats vote for the Democrat.Political party conventions are the fourth step in the presidential election process. Each party has a convention for the purpose of announcing its nominees for president and vice president.Campaigning is the fifth and final step in the presidential election process. Candidates engage in this activity to earn support for the general election.The General election is the sixth step in the presidential election process, where the electors are actually chosen by the electors themselves.The electoral college casts its vote in the seventh step of the presidential election process.Step 8 of the electoral process for president: The President is sworn in on January 20. This is known as the Inauguration.Learn more about Election here:
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How are electromagnetic waves created?
An electromagnetic wave are created when an electric field couples with a magnetic field, that is, when the magnetic and electric fields of an electromagnetic wave are perpendicular to each other and to the direction of the wave.
What is an electromagnetic wave?An electromagnetic waves refers to the waves that are created as a result of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field. In other words, they are mostly composed of oscillating magnetic and electric fields. The waves are formed when an electric field comes in contact with a magnetic field, so, they are known as electromagnetic waves.
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you carpool with a friend to school every morning, and he always drives. but one day your friend is sick and you have to drive yourself. even though you have never actually driven to school, you know the exact route to take in order to get there from your house, which is most likely the result of
Even though you have never actually driven to your school, you know that the exact route in order to take to get there from your house, which is most likely the result of latent learning.
Latent learning is is considered to be the subconscious retention of information which is without reinforcement or motivation. Thus, in the latent learning, one changes behavior only when there is said to be sufficient motivation later than when they subconsciously retained the information.
However, latent learning is that without reinforcement but also it doesn't present without an incentive. Thus, even though you have never actually driven to school, you know the exact route.
Hence, latent learning refers to knowledge which only becomes clear when a person has an incentive to display it.
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Chet, a minor, signs a contract with denise, an adult. The contract is voidable at the option of.
Chet, a minor, signs a contract with denise, an adult. The contract is voidable at the option of Cheat only.
A contract is signed by Chet, a minor, and Denise, an adult. The contract is only voidable at Cheat's discretion because Chet's share of the agreement cannot be legally binding without the co-signatures of an adult.
Any sort of legal document cannot be approved by a minor without parental consent. Minors are not permitted to sign any kind of legal document without a guardian's consent. If Chet does not have an adult co-sign his side of the agreement, the deal is void.
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Sexual minority individuals who experience ______ feel less positive about their sexual identity and less connected to other LGB individuals.
Sexual minority individuals who experience Internalized homophobia feel less positive about their sexual identity and less connected to other LGB individuals.
Homophobia encompasses a number negative attitudes and feelings in the direction of homosexuality or folks that are identified or perceived as being lesbian, homosexual or bisexual. it has been defined as contempt, prejudice, aversion, hatred or antipathy, can be based on irrational worry and can additionally be related to religious ideals.
Homophobia is observable in crucial and adversarial behavior such as discrimination and violence on the idea of sexual orientations which might be non-heterosexual. Identified styles of homophobia consist of institutionalized homophobia, e.g. religious homophobia and nation-backed homophobia, and internalized homophobia, experienced with the aid of people who have same-sex attractions, no matter how they identify.
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Of all psychological disorders, the MOST treatable include:
a. depressive and bipolar disorders.
b. somatoform disorders.
c. anxiety disorders.
d. obsessive compulsive disorders.
You have to consider whether people who have these conditions are likely to experience anxiety or any other form of fear. The answer is obsessive compulsive disorders.
Fear and anxiety are at the heart of panic disorders and posttraumatic stress disorders. Anxiety is another symptom of bi-polar disorder, which is characterised by periods of great happiness interspersed by depressive and anxious episodes .There is no known cause for the mood disorders, which include bipolar disorders, dyspeptic disorders, and depression. These disorders are caused by general medical conditions. Major depressive disorders are categorised as mood disorders and entail extremely depressing periods.The correct term for somatic symptom disorder (SSD) is somatization disorder or somatoform disorder. It is a type of mental disorder where one or more symptoms, such pain, develop as a result.Somatization disorder, conversion disorder, and hypochondriasis are all included.
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Kelvin and his neighbors are all attending a city council meeting to hear their representative talk about rising crime rates in their area and what is being done about it. What could the speaker do to validate their concerns?.
The speaker offers crime statistics and plans for a neighborhood watch program as a means of validating their concerns.
What does "neighborhood crime" mean?The Home Office defines neighborhood crime as theft from people, robbery, theft from a vehicle, and domestic burglary (Home Office, 2020). The briefing gives a definition of situational crime prevention and an explanation of the theories supporting it.
A group of neighbors who wish to make their community safer by cooperating with local law enforcement to lessen crime and enhance their quality of life form a Neighborhood Watch program.
Despite the fact that there have been many studies on the subject, a meta-analysis concluded that community watches were linked to a 16% relative decrease in crime. There are more effective ways to safeguard the safety of your house and family, even though any decent action to decrease crime is time and money well spent.
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in the united states, the roman catholic church is experiencing rejuvenation and exercising its power by supporting various causes. identify whether or not the following are causes that the u.s. catholic church supports.
Cause Supported by the U.S. Catholic Church is reuniting families across borders and eliminating opportunities for low-wage worker exploitation. Not a Cause Supported by the U.S. Catholic Church is tightening border restrictions and increasing freedom for corporations to increase profits.
Ethnographic fieldwork is how anthropologists accumulate facts. Fieldwork is the procedure of immersing oneself in as many factors of the daily cultural lives of human beings as viable a good way to look at their behaviors and interactions.
Discover the state of affairs that most appropriately represents sociologist Émile Durkheim's explanation of the way religion combats anomie. Via ritual, this group of people is reaffirmed in their collective experience of the sacred and profane.
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julio, a native spanish speaker, is currently learning german in college. when he visits his spanish-speaking family, he frequently inserts german words into his spanish. this is an example of: group of answer choices proactive interference. blocking. retroactive interference. transfer-appropriate processing.
Julio, a native Spanish speaker, is currently learning German in college. when he visits his Spanish-speaking family, he frequently inserts German words into his Spanish. this is an example of retroactive interference.
Instances where fresh learning obstructs prior knowledge are referred to as retroactive interference. A failure to restore the context of initial learning, interference, or deterioration are all possible causes of forgetting.
When new information is influenced backward, It might be challenging to remember an individual's previous phone number when they change it for a new one. Retroactive interference may be seen in the rivalry between the new and old phone numbers.
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How to use explicit and systematic instruction to scaffold students’ phonemic awareness.
They require methodical education that leads them through every phonetic and decoding skills in a sequential, logical manner.
What does structured instruction using scaffolds entail?A teacher can improve learning and help students master tasks by adding supports for them through a technique called instructional scaffolding. The teacher accomplishes this by methodically constructing on the experiences and knowledge of the pupils as they pick up new abilities.
What does instructional scaffolding look like in practice?When new material can be related to something already known, students are more likely to understand and remember it. For instance, high school history teachers ask pupils to relate present events to past events by using previous knowledge as instructional scaffolding.
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A taxpayer may deduct interest expense paid on qualified _____ loans where the proceeds were used for tuition, fees, books, and other necessary expenses. The interest is deductible _____ (for/from) AGI.
A taxpayer may deduct interest expense paid on qualified educational loans where the proceeds were used for tuition, fees, books, and other necessary expenses. The interest is deductible for AGI.
A student loan is a type of loan that is intended to assist students in paying for post-secondary education and associated fees such as tuition, books and supplies, and living expenses.
An education loan, also known as a student loan, is a type of financial aid that students can use to cover the costs of their studies. The student loan covers school fees, post-secondary education, and other costs associated with higher education. Choosing an education loan relieves strain on existing savings and eliminates the need to liquidate existing investments. Section 80 E of the Income Tax Act of 1961 allows for a tax rebate on education loan interest.
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For a person standing outside of the great mosque of isfahan, the dominant visual element of the mosque is.
The qibla iwan on the southern aspect of the courtyard solves this issue. It is the solely one flanked via two cylindrical minarets and additionally serves as the entrance to one of two massive domed chambers within the mosque.
Who built Jameh mosque of Isfahan?Great Mosque of Eṣfahān
The central sanctuary was once constructed beneath the route of Niẓām al-Mulk, vizier to the Seljuq ruler Malik-Shāh, probable between 1070 and 1075. It stands at the south quit of the courtyard. Its massive brick dome is supported by means of 12 heavy piers.
It is the oldest preserved edifice of its kind in Iran and a prototype for later mosque designs at some stage in Central Asia. The complex, covering more than 20,000 m2, is also the first Islamic constructing that tailored the four-courtyard sketch of Sassanid palaces to Islamic religious architecture.
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https://brainly.com/question/13839511#SPJ4an assistant referee signals that the ball has passed over the touch line. a defender inside the penalty area violently strikes an attacker after the ball leaves the field of play. what decision should the referee make?
The Referee should send off the offender for violent conduct. Play is re-started with a throw in.
What is the proper course of action for the referee to take when hitting somebody violently?In every instance, the referee administers the proper sanction: careless - caution the offender for unsportsmanlike conduct; employing excessive force - dismiss the offender for violent behavior.
What are the circumstances that require the referee to impose penalties?Players who commit flagrant or dismissible violations face repercussions from the referee. The next time the ball is out of bounds or when play is stopped, the referee must take this action; he or she is not required to do so right away.
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Identify a cause of elevated levels of emotional or behavioral difficulties among a minority of adopted children in the United States
The cause of elevated levels of emotional or behavioral difficulties among a minority of adopted children in the United States is maternal substance abuse during pregnancy.
But in the Nineties, the term “minority” typically refers to 4 primary racial and ethnic organizations: African people, American Indians, Alaska Natives, Asians, Pacific Islanders, and Hispanics. This change in the united states racial and ethnic profile is most visible in positive states and groups.
A collection of humans from a particular subculture or of a particular race dwelling in a rustic where the main group is of an extraordinary lifestyle or race the principal political parties have little to provide ethnic minorities.
A minority, is a culturally, ethnically, or racially distinct group that coexists with but is subordinate to an extra-dominant institution. Because the time period is used in the social sciences, this subordinacy is the leader-defining function of a minority institution. As such, minority repute does now not always correlate to the populace.
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The extent to which goals are challenging, attainable, and require effort is known as goal ___________.
The extent to which the goals are considered to be challenging, attainable, and require effort is known as goal commitment.
Goal commitment is regarded as the determination and grit in order to achieve the desired goal. So, it is important to stay in the race in order to achieve the goal and to work efficiently. Thus, when we decide a goal for us, then we tend to expect a lot of hard work, time and effort to get a certain outcome, as the goals are challenging, attainable, and require effort.
However, the goal commitment tend to help you to stick to your goals during the good times and the bad times, when barriers get in the way. So, with regard to this there are two factors which contribute to commitment - importance and ability.
Hence, having a goal commitment is very important.
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What has been the long-term significance of French settlers in Canada?
*
1 point
They established a command economy in Canada
They developed an armed conflict with the United States
They created the a better economy for all of Canada
They created a strong culture region within Canada
Option d. The long term influence of the French in Canada is that They created a strong culture region within Canada
How did the French create a culture in Canada?Trade and diplomatic ties were established between the French and the First Nation people. To exert influence and control over the continent, they accomplished this. The Indians were subject to French attempts at Christianization. After nearly 150 years in Canada, the British seized control of New France.
Canadian parliamentary democracy, which carefully balances popular participation in the elected House of Commons against minority and regional representation, is one that is generally recognized for its ability of French and English to live side by side and work together to achieve government reform.
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identify the american anthropological association’s stance on same-sex marriage and families of same-sex partners.
Same-sex marriages and children of these partnerships should be allowed.
The American Anthropological Association is an organization of anthropology scholars and practitioners. The American Anthropological Association, founded in 1902, is the world's largest scholarly and professional anthropological organization. The Association is committed to furthering human understanding and applying that understanding to the world's most pressing issues.
The committee concludes that racial inequalities are caused by social and ideological factors rather than biology. The AAA Executive Committee. AAA Race Statement Anthropologist in America May, 1998. Holism, relativism, comparison, and fieldwork are key anthropological perspectives. Within the discipline, there are also scientific and humanistic tendencies that occasionally clash.
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karen constantly feels drowsy. she tends to suddenly fall asleep when she is excited and finds it difficult to stay awake for long periods of time. karen most likely has . a. substance use disorder b. narcolepsy c. insomnia d. sleep apnea
Karen constantly feels drowsy. she tends to suddenly fall asleep when she is excited and finds it difficult to stay awake for long periods of time. Karen most likely has b. narcolepsy.
Many instances of narcolepsy are concept to be caused by a loss of a brain chemical called hypocretin (also known as orexin), which regulates sleep. The deficiency is thought to be the end result of the immune gadget mistakenly attacking elements of the mind that produce hypocretin.
Immoderate daytime sleepiness is usually the first signal of narcolepsy. It could have a widespread impact on everyday life. Feeling drowsy all through the day and struggling to live wide awake makes it hard to concentrate at work or the faculty. People with narcolepsy can be misjudged as being lazy or impolite.
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why is the confidence gap a problem her voice will be heard
The fundamental issue with the confidence gap is that women often don't promote themselves or their achievements, which results in them being passed over for important projects, leadership positions, and salary hikes.
Why is confidence gap such a big problem?There is only one issue: A substantial amount of data indicates that women are equally as confident in their ability as leaders as their male counterparts. The confidence gap appears to be a classic instance of confusing the cause for the symptom—alleged women's incapacity to sell themselves.
Researchers discovered that men and women did not receive the same benefits from the appearance of self-confidence after analyzing data from an undisclosed global technology business. The researchers came to the conclusion that "the more confident male engineers in our sample looked to be, the more power they had in the company." Women could only successfully influence others provided they also shown a strong prosocial orientation, or the desire to help others.
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How does john brown’s account compare to those offered by salmon brown and frederick douglass?.
According to Frederick Douglass, John Brown had intended to set free the government-held slaves. John believed that the strategies he planned to use to do this would be lethal. According to Salmon, his father wanted to stir up a commotion rather than an uprising.
Although they employed quite different strategies, both men battled for its elimination. Frederick Douglass was a politician, orator, and author who specialised in influencing public policy. Brown was seen as a radical who frequently endorsed violence. He has led several uprisings with a little army and assisted countless individuals in escaping slavery.
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the main way in which the organization doctors without borders acts on social responsibilities is by:
Providing medical care in emergencies is the primary method that Doctors Without Borders fulfills its social responsibility.
What best encapsulates the goals of the IRB questionnaire?The objective is to grant the study ethical approval.
What does the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980's primary purpose have to do with academic institutions?The Bayh-Dole Act, formerly known as the Patent and Trademark Act Amendments, is a federal law passed in 1980 that gives universities, nonprofit research organizations, and small businesses the right to own, patent, and commercialize inventions created within their organizations with federal funding.
What is the main objective of Russell and Burch's Three Rs concept?The title of Russell and Burch's book emphasizes that the 3Rs' ultimate goal was to eradicate inhumanity (or distress), and so to achieve humanity. They made a distinction between intentional and unintentional inhumanity.
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According to equity theory, a person who feels equitably treated is motivated to ________.
According to equity theory, a person who feels equitably treated is motivated to keep things as they are.
Justice theory focuses on determining whether the distribution of resources is fair to both relationship partners. Equity is measured by comparing each person's contribution to profit ratio.
Fairness theory is a motivational theory that suggests that an employee's motivation in the workplace is largely determined by their sense of fairness. Employees create a mental ledger of their work inputs and results, and use that ledger to compare their input-output ratios to other employees.
According to Adam's Equity Theory of Motives, employees who perceive an unequal situation between themselves and their colleagues become demotivated and stressed. For example, if an employee knows that a colleague doing the same job is paid more than they are, this can lead to dissatisfaction.
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Which president began what is now called national native american heritage month?.
President George H. W. Bush began what is now called national Native American heritage month.
In recognition of the contributions of Native Americans to the United States, November has been designated as Native American Heritage Month. This month provides an opportunity to learn about the rich history and culture of Native Americans, as well as to celebrate the many ways they have shaped our country.
From early explorers to the present day, Native Americans have played a vital role in the development of the United States. They have fought for our country in times of war, and their art, music, and literature have helped to shape our nation's identity.
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